阅读说明：本技术 一种高压静电和干风相结合流水线干燥设备 (High-voltage static and dry air combined assembly line drying equipment ) 是由 罗文锋 于 2020-06-15 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及干燥设备技术领域,尤其为一种高压静电和干风相结合流水线干燥设备,包括壳体和提升机,所述壳体上端面固定连接有均匀分布的提升机,所述提升机前端面均固定连接有下料管,所述下料管下端面均固定连接有下料机构,所述下料管外侧均固定连接有密封环,所述密封环外侧与壳体固定连接,所述壳体左端面固定连接有均匀分布的高压静电发生器,所述高压静电发生器下方均设有转动电机；本发明中,通过设置的静电芒刺电晕线、高压静电发生器和绝缘管,可以在55度较低温度下进行干燥能耗大大降低,成本相应降低,食品营养成分很好保留,高压静电场有杀菌作用,弥补了较低温度烘干不能杀菌的工况。(The invention relates to the technical field of drying equipment, in particular to high-voltage electrostatic and dry air combined assembly line drying equipment which comprises a shell and a lifter, wherein the lifter is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the shell and is uniformly distributed; according to the invention, through the arranged static bur corona wire, the high-voltage static generator and the insulating tube, the energy consumption for drying at a lower temperature of 55 ℃ is greatly reduced, the cost is correspondingly reduced, the nutritional ingredients of food are well reserved, the high-voltage static field has a sterilization effect, and the working condition that sterilization cannot be carried out during drying at a lower temperature is compensated.)

1. The utility model provides a high-tension static and drier combined production line drying equipment, includes casing (1) and lifting machine (2), its characterized in that: the automatic cleaning device is characterized in that the upper end face of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed elevators (2), the front end face of each elevator (2) is fixedly connected with a blanking pipe (3), the lower end face of each blanking pipe (3) is fixedly connected with a blanking mechanism (4), the outer side of each blanking pipe (3) is fixedly connected with a sealing ring (22), the outer side of each sealing ring (22) is fixedly connected with the shell (1), the left end face of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed high-voltage electrostatic generators (12), rotating motors (7) are arranged below the high-voltage electrostatic generators (12), the right end face of each rotating motor (7) is fixedly connected with the shell (1), the tail ends of main shafts of the rotating motors (7) are rotatably connected with stainless steel mesh belts (8) through gear sets, cleaning water pipes (25) are arranged below the stainless steel mesh belts (8), and the outer sides of the cleaning water pipes (25) are fixedly connected, the cleaning device is characterized in that a partition plate (11) is arranged below the cleaning water pipe (25), the outer side of the partition plate (11) is fixedly connected with the shell (1), a discharging mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the shell (1), air pipes (13) which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the right end face of the shell (1), an expansion valve (14) is fixedly connected to the outer side of each air pipe (13), a condensation dehumidifier (15) is arranged on the right side of each expansion valve (14), the outer side of each condensation dehumidifier (15) is fixedly connected with each air pipe (13), a centrifugal fan (16) is arranged above each condensation dehumidifier (15), the input end of each centrifugal fan (16) is communicated with each air pipe (13), the output end of each centrifugal fan (16) is communicated with a heating heat exchanger (18), a drain pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the right end face of each air pipe (13), and an output pipe, the high-voltage static electricity generator is characterized in that the left side of the output pipe (21) is communicated with an insulating pipe (9), the left end face of the insulating pipe (9) is fixedly connected with the shell (1), an electrostatic bur corona wire (24) is arranged inside the insulating pipe (9), and the left end face of the electrostatic bur corona wire (24) is fixedly connected with the high-voltage static electricity generator (12).

2. The drying equipment of claim 1, which is a combination of high-voltage static electricity and dry air, and is characterized in that: the discharging pipe is characterized in that plate valves (5) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the discharging pipes (3) on the left side and the right side, two plates (23) are arranged above the partition plates (11) and are fixedly connected with the shell (1) on the outer sides, and grooves are formed in the rear sides of the upper end faces of the discharging plates (23).

3. The drying equipment of claim 1, which is a combination of high-voltage static electricity and dry air, and is characterized in that: insulating tube (9) quantity is three, and the equal fixedly connected with evenly distributed's of terminal surface outlet duct (10) under insulating tube (9), wash water pipe (25) up end fixedly connected with and wash the brush, and wash water pipe (25) up end and set up evenly distributed's apopore, wash the external water pump in water pipe (25) left side.

4. The drying equipment of claim 1, which is a combination of high-voltage static electricity and dry air, and is characterized in that: trachea (13) below all is equipped with fixed plate (17), fixed plate (17) left end face all with casing (1) fixed connection, the equal fixedly connected with air energy heat pump (19) of fixed plate (17) up end, air energy heat pump (19) output and output tube (21) intercommunication.

5. The drying equipment of claim 1, which is a combination of high-voltage static electricity and dry air, and is characterized in that: unloading mechanism (4) are including honeycomb duct (401) and shunt tubes (402), honeycomb duct (401) up end and unloading pipe (3) intercommunication, equal fixedly connected with shunt tubes (402) of terminal surface under honeycomb duct (401), equal fixedly connected with guide block (403) in shunt tubes (402) inside central authorities, evenly distributed's unloading hole (404) have all been seted up to shunt tubes (402) lower terminal surface.

6. The drying apparatus of claim 5, wherein the drying apparatus comprises: the cross section of the guide block (403) is triangular, the lower end surface of the shunt pipe (402) is inclined, and the shunt pipe (402) is in a human shape.

7. The drying equipment of claim 1, which is a combination of high-voltage static electricity and dry air, and is characterized in that: discharge mechanism (6) are including bottom plate (601) and ejection of compact motor (602), bottom plate (601) outside and casing (1) fixed connection, bottom plate (601) inside fixedly connected with ejection of compact motor (602), the terminal equal fixedly connected with threaded rod (603) of ejection of compact motor (602) main shaft, threaded rod (603) outside threaded connection has thread bush (604), thread bush (604) rear end face fixedly connected with closure plate (606), feed opening (608) have been seted up to bottom plate (601) upper end face rear.

8. The drying apparatus of claim 7, wherein the drying apparatus comprises: the upper end face and the lower end face of the threaded sleeve (604) are fixedly connected with limiting blocks (605), the other ends of the limiting blocks (605) are connected with the bottom plate (601) in a sliding mode, a scraping plate (607) is arranged on the upper end face of the blocking plate (606), the upper end face of the scraping plate (607) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (601), the lower end face of the scraping plate (607) is in close contact with the blocking plate (606), and the length of the scraping plate (607) is the same as that of the blocking plate (606).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of drying equipment, in particular to a high-voltage static and dry air combined assembly line drying equipment.

Background

The ultrasonic wave can assist the drying process because it can accelerate the diffusion process of the material, and the research shows that the ultrasonic wave irradiation can reduce the boundary layer of the fluid and the solid surface, improve the concentration gradient and increase the diffusion coefficient of the material, so the ultrasonic wave irradiation can improve the drying speed in the constant speed period and prolong the constant speed period, thereby improving the efficiency of the drying process.

The traditional hot air method for drying can cause thermal damage to vegetables and seriously affect the texture, color, aroma components and nutritional value of food, and the traditional drying technology needs to adopt high temperature, so that the food is easy to deform, age and lose flavor, the active ingredients of health-care food and functional food are lost, sterilization cannot be performed, the drying time is long, the drying energy consumption is high and the like, so that the high-voltage static and dry air combined assembly line drying equipment is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a high-voltage static and dry air combined assembly line drying device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a high-voltage static and dry air combined assembly line drying device comprises a shell and a lifter, wherein the upper end surface of the shell is fixedly connected with the lifter which is uniformly distributed, the front end surface of the lifter is fixedly connected with a blanking pipe, the lower end surface of the blanking pipe is fixedly connected with a blanking mechanism, the outer side of the blanking pipe is fixedly connected with a sealing ring, the outer side of the sealing ring is fixedly connected with the shell, the left end surface of the shell is fixedly connected with a high-voltage static generator which is uniformly distributed, a rotating motor is arranged below the high-voltage static generator, the right end surface of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the shell, the tail end of a main shaft of the rotating motor is rotatably connected with a stainless steel mesh belt through a gear set, cleaning water pipes are arranged below the stainless steel mesh belt, the outer sides of the cleaning water pipes are fixedly connected with the shell, partition plates are arranged, the equal fixedly connected with discharge mechanism of terminal surface under the casing, casing right-hand member face fixedly connected with evenly distributed's trachea, the equal fixedly connected with expansion valve in the trachea outside, the expansion valve right side is equipped with the condensation dehumidifier, the condensation dehumidifier outside and trachea fixed connection, condensation dehumidifier top all is equipped with centrifugal fan, centrifugal fan input and trachea intercommunication, centrifugal fan output intercommunication has the heating heat exchanger, the equal fixedly connected with drain pipe of trachea right-hand member face, the equal fixedly connected with output tube of heating heat exchanger left end face, the output tube left side all communicates there is the insulating tube, insulating tube left end face and casing fixed connection, the inside static prickle corona wire that all is equipped with of insulating tube, static prickle corona wire left end face all with high-voltage static generator fixed connection.

Preferably, the discharging pipe is located on the left side and the right side, plate valves are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the discharging pipes, the two plates located above are arranged below the partition plates, the outer sides of the discharging plates are fixedly connected with the shell, and grooves are formed in the rear sides of the upper end faces of the discharging plates.

Preferably, the number of the insulating pipes is three, the lower end faces of the insulating pipes are fixedly connected with air outlet pipes which are uniformly distributed, the upper end face of the cleaning water pipe is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush, water outlet holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the upper end face of the cleaning water pipe, and the left side of the cleaning water pipe is connected with a water pump externally.

Preferably, the trachea below all is equipped with the fixed plate, the fixed plate left end face all with casing fixed connection, the equal fixedly connected with air energy heat pump of fixed plate up end, air energy heat pump output and output tube intercommunication.

Preferably, unloading mechanism includes honeycomb duct and shunt tubes, honeycomb duct up end and unloading pipe intercommunication, the equal fixedly connected with shunt tubes of terminal surface under the honeycomb duct, the equal fixedly connected with guide block in the inside central authorities of shunt tubes, evenly distributed's unloading hole has all been seted up to the terminal surface under the shunt tubes.

Preferably, the cross section of the guide block is triangular, the lower end surface of the shunt pipe is inclined, and the shunt pipe is in a human shape.

Preferably, discharge mechanism includes bottom plate and ejection of compact motor, the bottom plate outside and casing fixed connection, the inside fixedly connected with ejection of compact motor of bottom plate, the terminal equal fixedly connected with threaded rod of ejection of compact motor spindle, threaded rod outside screwed connection has the thread bush, terminal surface fixedly connected with closure plate behind the thread bush, the feed opening has been seted up at bottom plate up end rear.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with stopper of terminal surface about the thread bush, the stopper other end and bottom plate sliding connection, the closure plate up end is equipped with the scraper blade, scraper blade up end and bottom plate fixed connection, terminal surface and closure plate in close contact with under the scraper blade, scraper blade length is the same with closure plate length.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, by arranging the static bur corona wire, the high-voltage static generator and the insulating tube, the energy consumption can be greatly reduced when drying is carried out at a lower temperature of 55 ℃ (the common drying equipment generally has 70-80 ℃), the cost is correspondingly reduced, the nutritional ingredients of food are well reserved, the high-voltage static field has a sterilization effect, the working condition that sterilization cannot be carried out when drying at a lower temperature is compensated, and the high-voltage static field has a very good practical value;

2. according to the invention, materials are conveyed to the upper part of the device through the elevator through the arranged guide pipe, the flow dividing pipe, the guide block and the discharging hole, and then the materials can be conveyed to the stainless steel mesh belt through the guide pipe and the flow dividing pipe, and the guide pipe is arranged to prevent the materials from being accumulated at one position, so that the drying efficiency and the drying quality of the device are ensured;

3. according to the automatic discharging device, the discharging plate, the discharging motor, the threaded rod, the threaded sleeve, the guide block, the blocking plate, the scraping plate and the discharging hole are arranged, the discharging hole can be blocked by the arranged blocking plate, so that the phenomenon that heat in the device is not lost easily is guaranteed, when discharging is needed, the normal falling of materials can be guaranteed by moving the blocking plate, and the purpose of automatic discharging is achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a discharging mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an insulating tube according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a blanking mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the discharge plate structure of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-shell, 2-elevator, 3-blanking pipe, 4-blanking mechanism, 401-draft tube, 402-shunt tube, 403-guide block, 404-blanking hole, 5-plate valve, 6-discharging mechanism, 601-bottom plate, 602-discharging motor, 603-threaded rod, 604-threaded sleeve, 605-limiting block, 606-blocking plate, 607-scraping plate, 608-blanking hole, 7-rotating motor, 8-stainless steel mesh belt, 9-insulating pipe, 10-air outlet pipe, 11-partition plate, 12-high-voltage electrostatic generator, 13-air pipe, 14-expansion valve, 15-condensation dehumidifier, 16-centrifugal fan, 17-fixing plate, 18-heating heat exchanger, 19-air energy heat pump, etc, 20-drain pipe, 21-output pipe, 22-sealing ring, 23-discharge plate, 24-static bur corona wire and 25-cleaning water pipe.

Detailed Description