烃热解中的焦炭减轻

文档序号:1102336 发布日期:2020-09-25 浏览:23次 >En<

阅读说明:本技术 烃热解中的焦炭减轻 (Coke mitigation in hydrocarbon pyrolysis ) 是由 M·A·鲁尼 Y·L·杨 于 2018-12-06 设计创作,主要内容包括:提供了使用取自紧凑的绝缘表皮热电偶套管的温度测量值来优化热解反应的方法和系统。在本发明的系统和方法中,通过并联管组件的入口歧管中的绝热限制件来测量热解反应器的上游温度和上游压力,来提供绝对上游温度和上游压力。还依照绝热限制件测量热解反应器的下游温度来提供绝对下游温度。然后通过绝对上游压力乘以下游温度除以上游温度的商的k/k-1次幂来确定下游压力,其中k是在恒定压力的流体比热(Cp)与在恒定体积的流体比热(Cv)之比。(Methods and systems are provided for optimizing pyrolysis reactions using temperature measurements taken from compact insulated skin thermowells. In the system and method of the present invention, the temperature and pressure upstream of the pyrolysis reactor are measured by an adiabatic restriction in the inlet manifold of the parallel tube assembly to provide an absolute upstream temperature and upstream pressure. The temperature downstream of the pyrolysis reactor is also measured in accordance with the adiabatic limiting to provide an absolute downstream temperature. The downstream pressure is then determined by multiplying the absolute upstream pressure by the downstream temperature raised to the power of k/k-1 of the quotient of the upstream temperature, where k is the ratio of the specific heat of the fluid at constant pressure (Cp) to the specific heat of the fluid at constant volume (Cv).)

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