阅读说明：本技术 一种短距离运输规则石材的运输装置及运输方法 (Transportation device and transportation method for short-distance transportation of regular stone ) 是由 张广禄 王兵 于 2020-06-19 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种短距离运输规则石材的运输装置及运输方法,包括主体部、承载部、移动部和操作部,承载部和操作部分别设置在主体部两端且反向设置；移动部位于主体部一侧且与操作部同侧设置,移动部位于主体部靠近承载部一端设置；承载部垂直于主体部且与操作部平行设置；主体部长度为1000-1500mm,主体部宽度为500-600mm；移动部直径为500mm,移动部圆心距离主体部平面的垂直高度大于移动部直径且小于700mm；操作部长度小于移动部与主体部最大垂直高度且大于移动部圆心距离主体部平面的垂直高度。本发明设计的运输装置,结构简单且易于操作,尤其适用于短距离运输规则石材的运输,安全性能高,生产成本低,节约资源且生产效率高,实用性强且易于推广。(The invention provides a transportation device and a transportation method for short-distance transportation of regular stone, which comprises a main body part, a bearing part, a moving part and an operating part, wherein the bearing part and the operating part are respectively arranged at two ends of the main body part and are reversely arranged; the moving part is positioned at one side of the main body part and is arranged at the same side as the operating part, and the moving part is positioned at one end of the main body part close to the bearing part; the bearing part is vertical to the main body part and is arranged in parallel with the operation part; the length of the main body part is 1000-1500mm, and the width of the main body part is 500-600 mm; the diameter of the moving part is 500mm, and the vertical height of the circle center of the moving part from the plane of the main body part is larger than the diameter of the moving part and smaller than 700 mm; the length of the operation part is less than the maximum vertical height of the moving part and the main body part and greater than the vertical height of the circle center of the moving part from the plane of the main body part. The conveying device designed by the invention is simple in structure, easy to operate, especially suitable for conveying regular stone materials in short distance, high in safety performance, low in production cost, resource-saving, high in production efficiency, strong in practicability and easy to popularize.)

1. The transportation device for transporting the regular stone in the short distance is characterized by comprising a main body part, a bearing part, a moving part and an operating part, wherein the bearing part and the operating part are respectively arranged at two ends of the main body part and are reversely arranged; the moving part is positioned at one side of the main body part and is arranged at the same side as the operating part, and the moving part is positioned at one end of the main body part close to the bearing part; the bearing part is perpendicular to the main body part and is arranged in parallel with the operating part; the length of the main body part is 1000-1500mm, and the width of the main body part is 500-600 mm; the diameter of the moving part is 500mm, and the vertical height of the circle center of the moving part from the plane of the main body part is larger than the diameter of the moving part and smaller than 700 mm; the length of the operation part is smaller than the maximum vertical height of the moving part and the main body part and larger than the vertical height of the circle center of the moving part from the plane of the main body part.

2. The transportation device for transporting regular stone materials in a short distance according to claim 1, wherein the main body comprises a first long rod and a second long rod arranged in parallel, two first connecting rods and two second connecting rods vertically arranged with the first long rod, and two first inclined rods and two second inclined rods obliquely arranged with the first long rod are arranged between the first long rod and the second long rod.

3. The transportation device for transporting regular stone materials in a short distance according to claim 2, wherein the first connecting rod is disposed at one side of the first long rod close to the operation part, and both ends of the first connecting rod are connected with the same side ends of the first long rod and the second long rod; the second connecting rod is arranged in the middle position of the length of the first long rod and is connected with the first long rod and the second long rod respectively.

4. The transportation device for transporting regular stone in a short distance according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the first diagonal rod is located between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod and is connected with one end of the first connecting rod and one end of the second connecting rod respectively, and the first connecting rod, the first long rod and the first diagonal rod enclose a right triangle; one end of the second inclined rod is connected with the intersection point of the first inclined rod and the second connecting rod; the other end of the second diagonal rod is connected with the other end of the second long rod close to the bearing part.

5. The transportation device for transporting regular stone materials in a short distance according to claim 4, wherein the first long rod and the second long rod are provided with symmetrically arranged support frames at the side away from the bearing part, and the support frames are in an acute angle structure; and a rotating shaft rod is arranged between every two adjacent supporting frames.

6. The apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein the pivot shaft is disposed at an acute corner of the support frame; one end of the support frame, which is close to the bearing part, is perpendicular to the length direction of the first long rod and the second long rod and is arranged on one side, which is far away from the bearing part, of the first long rod.

7. A device for short distance transportation of regular stone according to claim 5 or 6, wherein said turning shaft is connected at both ends to said moving part, said moving part comprising two tires.

8. The transportation device for transporting regular stone materials in short distance according to claim 7, wherein the operation part comprises two holding rods arranged in parallel, one end of each holding rod is connected with the first long rod and the second long rod respectively, and the other end of each holding rod is suspended.

9. The device for transporting regular stone materials in short distance according to any one of claims 2 to 3, 5 to 6 and 8, wherein the carrying part comprises a flat plate of L-shaped structure and angle steel, and the flat plate is welded and fixed on one end of the first long rod and one end of the second long rod close to the second inclined rod through the angle steel.

10. A method for transporting regular stone over short distances, characterized in that a transporting device according to any one of claims 1-9 is used, comprising the steps of:

s1: vertically placing a conveying device at one side close to the stone and vertically placing the stone;

s2: operating the operating part and pushing the conveying device to move forwards, and enabling one end, far away from the operating part, of the bearing part to be arranged close to one side, close to the conveying device, of the stone material;

s3: the stone is moved to incline to one side far away from the bearing part, the operation part is operated to push the transportation device to move continuously to one side near the stone, and the bearing part is arranged on the lower end face of the stone;

s4: and loosening the stone material, placing the stone material on the bearing part, operating the operating part to lift the bearing part and the stone material upwards, and pushing the transportation device to move to a target place.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of underground building waterproofing, and particularly relates to a short-distance regular stone transporting device and a short-distance regular stone transporting method.

Background

In the process of road auxiliary engineering construction, a certain amount of materials are usually stacked at certain intervals after kerbs or stones enter a field. The stacking site is typically located at a distance of 5m to 25m from the installation site. Some of the curbs or stones are heavy and manually impossible or difficult to carry. The conventional carrying method is to transport the stone materials to a designated position by rolling the stone materials by hands or by a small device, and the individual stone materials need to be transported by mechanical aids such as a small crane or a loader. The manual carrying has the disadvantages of more labor force, low efficiency, time and labor waste, and easy damage such as collision, crushing and the like to operators; the carrying by other small-sized devices needs to be carried out by a plurality of persons in a matching way, so that the labor force is more; and the mechanical transportation cost is too high and uneconomical. Therefore, the regular stones such as the curb stone and the curbstone which are heavy in weight and difficult to carry by manpower or carry in the process bring great inconvenience and cost increase to the construction, the time for carrying in the whole construction process is more, the labor efficiency is not high, and the construction progress is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a transportation device and a transportation method for transporting regular stone materials in a short distance, which are particularly suitable for the movable transportation of the regular stone materials such as heavy kerbs and kerbs, and solve the technical problems of time and labor waste, low transportation efficiency and low safety of a transportation mode in the prior art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

a transportation device for short-distance transportation of regular stones comprises a main body part, a bearing part, a moving part and an operating part, wherein the bearing part and the operating part are respectively arranged at two ends of the main body part and are reversely arranged; the moving part is positioned at one side of the main body part and is arranged at the same side as the operating part, and the moving part is positioned at one end of the main body part close to the bearing part; the bearing part is perpendicular to the main body part and is arranged in parallel with the operating part; the length of the main body part is 1000-1500mm, and the width of the main body part is 500-600 mm; the diameter of the moving part is 500mm, and the vertical height of the circle center of the moving part from the plane of the main body part is larger than the diameter of the moving part and smaller than 700 mm; the length of the operation part is smaller than the maximum vertical height of the moving part and the main body part and larger than the vertical height of the circle center of the moving part from the plane of the main body part.

Further, the main part is including parallel setting's stock and No. two stocks No. one the stock with be equipped with between No. two stocks two perpendicular with a connecting rod and No. two connecting rods, two and No. one down tube and No. two down tubes that a stock slope set up.

Furthermore, the first connecting rod is arranged on one side, close to the operating part, of the first long rod, and two ends of the first connecting rod are connected with the same side end of the first long rod and the second long rod; the second connecting rod is arranged in the middle position of the length of the first long rod and is connected with the first long rod and the second long rod respectively.

Furthermore, the first diagonal rod is positioned between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod and is respectively connected with one end of the first connecting rod and one end of the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod, the first long rod and the first diagonal rod enclose a right-angled triangle; one end of the second inclined rod is connected with the intersection point of the first inclined rod and the second connecting rod; the other end of the second diagonal rod is connected with the other end of the second long rod close to the bearing part.

Furthermore, symmetrically arranged support frames are arranged on one sides, far away from the bearing part, of the first long rod and the second long rod, and the support frames are of acute-angle structures; and a rotating shaft rod is arranged between every two adjacent supporting frames.

Further, the rotating shaft rod is arranged at an acute-angle corner of the support frame; one end of the support frame, which is close to the bearing part, is perpendicular to the length direction of the first long rod and the second long rod and is arranged on one side, which is far away from the bearing part, of the first long rod.

Furthermore, both ends of the rotating shaft rod are connected with the moving part, and the moving part comprises two tires.

Furthermore, the operation portion comprises two holding rods which are arranged in parallel, one end of each holding rod is connected with the first long rod and the second long rod respectively, and the other end of each holding rod is arranged in a suspended mode.

Furthermore, the bearing part comprises a flat plate and angle steel of an L-shaped structure, and the flat plate is welded and fixed on one end of the first long rod and one end of the second long rod, which are close to one end of the second inclined rod.

A transportation method for transporting regular stone in short distance adopts the transportation device, and comprises the following steps:

s1: vertically placing a conveying device at one side close to the stone and vertically placing the stone;

s2: operating the operating part and pushing the conveying device to move forwards, and enabling one end, far away from the operating part, of the bearing part to be arranged close to one side, close to the conveying device, of the stone material;

s3: the stone is moved to incline to one side far away from the bearing part, the operation part is operated to push the transportation device to move continuously to one side near the stone, and the bearing part is arranged on the lower end face of the stone;

s4: and loosening the stone material, placing the stone material on the bearing part, operating the operating part to lift the bearing part and the stone material upwards, and pushing the transportation device to move to a target place.

Compared with the prior art, the conveying device and the conveying method provided by the invention have the advantages that the structure is simple, the operation is easy, the conveying device and the conveying method are particularly suitable for conveying regular stone materials in a short distance, the safety performance is high, the production cost is low, the resources are saved, the production efficiency is high, the practicability is high, and the popularization is easy.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a transport device according to one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a working view of a transporter in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of a transport unit of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side view of a transport unit of an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

10. main body 11, first long rod 12 and second long rod

13. First connecting rod 14, second connecting rod 15 and first inclined rod

16. No. two down tube 17, support frame 18, pivot pole

20. Bearing part 21, flat plate 22 and angle steel

30. Moving part 40, operation part 41, and grip

Detailed Description

The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and specific embodiments.

The embodiment provides a transportation device for transporting regular stone materials in a short distance, as shown in fig. 1-4, comprising a main body part 10 as a main frame, a bearing part 20 for placing stone materials, a moving part 30 for horizontal movement, and an operating part 40 for pushing the transportation device to move, wherein the bearing part 20 and the operating part 40 are respectively arranged at two ends of the main body part 10 and are arranged in opposite directions; the moving part 30 is arranged on one side of the main body part 10 and on the same side of the operating part 40, and the moving part 30 is arranged on one end of the main body part 10 close to the bearing part 20; the carrier part 20 is disposed perpendicular to the main body part 10 and parallel to the operation part 40. In the embodiment, the length of the main body 10 is 1000-. The diameter of the moving part 30 is 500mm, and the vertical height of the circle center of the moving part 30 from the plane of the main body part 10 is larger than the diameter of the moving part 30 and smaller than 700mm, because the diameter of heavy rain 700mm or smaller than the moving part 30 can increase the horizontal vertical distance of the main body part 10 from the ground, and the moving safety risk can be increased when the stone is placed on the transporting device. The length of the operation part 40 is smaller than the maximum vertical height of the moving part 30 and the main body part 10 and larger than the vertical height of the center of the moving part 30 from the plane of the main body part 10.

Further, main part 10 is including parallel arrangement's stock 11 and No. two stock 12, is equipped with two perpendicular connecting rods 13 and No. two connecting rods 14 that set up with stock 11, two down tube 15 and No. two down tube 16 that set up with stock 11 slope between stock 11 and No. two stock 12.

Further, the first connecting rod 13 is arranged on one side of the first long rod 11 close to the operating part 40, and two ends of the first connecting rod 13 are connected with the same side end of the first long rod 11 and the second long rod 12; the second connecting rod 14 is arranged in the middle of the length of the first long rod 11 and is respectively connected with the first long rod 11 and the second long rod 12.

Furthermore, a first inclined rod 15 is positioned between the first connecting rod 13 and the second connecting rod 14 and is respectively connected with one end of the first connecting rod 13 and one end of the second connecting rod 14, and the intersection point of the first inclined rod 15 and the first connecting rod 13 is close to one side of the second long rod 12 and is connected with one end of the second long rod 12 close to the operating part 40; the intersection point of the first inclined rod 15 and the second connecting rod 14 is close to one side of the first long rod 11 and is connected with the middle of the first long rod 11; and a right-angle triangle is enclosed by the first connecting rod 13, the first long rod 11 and the first inclined rod 15. One end of the second inclined rod 16 is connected with the intersection point of the first inclined rod 13 and the second connecting rod 12, and the other end of the second inclined rod 16 is connected with the other end of the second long rod 12 close to the bearing part 20. The first and second connecting rods 13 and 14 are provided to connect the first and second long rods 11 and 12 to form a main body frame, and the first and second diagonal rods 15 and 16 are provided to further reinforce the strength of the main body 10.

Furthermore, the first long rod 11 and the second long rod 12 are provided with symmetrically arranged support frames 17 at the sides far away from the bearing part 20, and the support frames 17 are in an acute angle structure; and a rotating shaft rod 18 is arranged between the adjacent support frames 17. The pivot shaft 18 is disposed at an acute corner of the support bracket 17; one end of the supporting frame 17 close to the bearing part 20 is perpendicular to the length direction of the first long rod 11 and the second long rod 12, and is located on one side of the first long rod 11 far away from the bearing part 20. The spindle shaft 18 is connected at both ends to a moving part 30, and the moving part 30 includes two tires.

Further, the bearing part 20 comprises a flat plate 21 and an angle steel 22 which are of an L-shaped structure, the flat plate 21 is welded and fixed at one end of the first long rod 11 and the second long rod 12 close to the second inclined rod 16 through the angle steel 22, and the thickness of the flat plate 21 and the thickness of the angle steel 22 are at least 5 mm. The operation part 40 comprises two holding rods 41 arranged in parallel, one end of each holding rod 41 is connected with the first long rod 11 and the second long rod 12 respectively, and the other end of each holding rod 41 is arranged in a suspended mode.

In this embodiment, all the materials of the main body 10 and the operation part 40 are made of steel pipe materials existing on the construction site, and preferably, all the materials are of the same type, so that the alignment welding is facilitated, the strength is high, and the manufacturing cost is low.

Compared with the prior art, the conveying device designed by the invention has the advantages of simple structure, easiness in operation, high safety performance, low production cost, resource saving, high production efficiency, strong practicability and easiness in popularization, and is particularly suitable for conveying regular stones in short distance.

A transportation method for transporting regular stone in short distance adopts the transportation device, and comprises the following steps:

s1: vertically placing the conveying device at one side close to the stone and vertically placing the stone;

s2: operating the operation part 40 and pushing the transportation device to move forwards, and enabling one end of the bearing part 20 far away from the operation part 40 to be arranged close to one side of the stone close to the transportation device;

s3: the stone is moved to incline to the side far away from the bearing part 20, the operation part 40 is operated to push the transportation device to move continuously to the side near the stone, and the bearing part 20 is partially arranged on the lower end surface of the stone;

s4: the stone is loosened and placed on the load-bearing part 20, the operation part 40 is operated to lift the load-bearing part 20 together with the stone upward, and then the transportation means is pushed to move toward the target place.

1. The conveying device and the conveying method have the advantages of simple structure, easy manufacture, safe operation, flexible application, convenient carrying and high conveying efficiency.

2. Simple structure, convenient material selection and low cost. The whole conveying device needs to be simply welded and cut, and the manufacturing cost is low.

3. Applicable in multiple specification curb, the device can remove to adapt to the transport requirement, strong adaptability, the site operation of being convenient for is used.

4. Work efficiency is high, and one alone one set of equipment of a work class carries out the efficiency of curb transport, improves about 3 times than for traditional transport mode.

5. Compared with the traditional method, the method has the advantages of reducing personnel and machinery investment, improving labor efficiency, reducing construction cost and accelerating construction progress.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, and the description is only for the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.