X-ray film management system for image department
阅读说明:本技术 一种用于影像科的x光片管理系统 (X-ray film management system for image department ) 是由 程继鹏 于 2020-06-08 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及影像科设备技术领域,具体是提供了一种用于影像科的X光片管理系统,包括:用于获取电子版X光片的扫描装置,用于连接扫描装置并将电子版X光片归档的PC端,用于管理X光片的X光片信息管理系统,X光片信息管理系统包括:用于管理X光片基本信息和状态的X光片管理模块、用于生成X光片唯一对应的二维码和条形码的生成模块、用于查询X光片对应的唯一数字码的查询模块,用于存取X光片的X光片存取箱,X光片存取箱包括:用于比对身份证信息是否与X光片匹配的信息比对模块、用于带动X光片转动的传动模块、用于推出X光片的推出模块,本发明提供了一种X光片存取和快速查找的X光片管理系统。(The invention relates to the technical field of imaging department equipment, and particularly provides an X-ray film management system for an imaging department, which comprises: the scanning device used for obtaining the X-ray film of the electronic edition, PC end used for connecting the scanning device and filing the X-ray film of the electronic edition, X-ray film information management system used for managing the X-ray film, the X-ray film information management system includes: an X-ray film management module for managing basic information and state of an X-ray film, a generating module for generating a two-dimensional code and a bar code which are uniquely corresponding to the X-ray film, an inquiring module for inquiring a unique digital code which is corresponding to the X-ray film, and an X-ray film access box for accessing the X-ray film, wherein the X-ray film access box comprises: the invention provides an X-ray film management system for storing and taking and quickly searching an X-ray film.)
1. An X-ray film management system for imaging department, comprising:
a scanning device for obtaining an electronic plate X-ray film,
a PC terminal for connecting the scanning device and filing the electronic version X-ray film,
an X-ray film information management system for managing X-ray films (20), the X-ray film information management system comprising: an X-ray film management module for managing the basic information and state of the X-ray film (20), a generating module for generating a two-dimensional code and a bar code which are uniquely corresponding to the X-ray film (20), and an inquiring module for inquiring a unique digital code corresponding to the X-ray film (20),
x-ray film access box (1) for accessing X-ray films (20), the X-ray film access box (1) comprising: an information comparison module for comparing whether the identity card information is matched with the X-ray film (20), a transmission module for driving the X-ray film (20) to rotate, a push-out module for pushing out the X-ray film (20),
the information comparison module comprises: the X-ray film information management system comprises an identity card sensor (8) fixed on the outer side of an X-ray film access box (1) and used for acquiring identity card information through contact induction, a code scanning gun (15) used for scanning a bar code on an X-ray film (20) to acquire X-ray film (20) information and fixed on the inner side wall of the X-ray film access box (1), and a PLC (29) used for acquiring the information of the identity card sensor and the X-ray film and comparing the information with the information of the X-ray film, wherein the identity card sensor (8) and the code scanning gun (15) are electrically connected with the PLC (29), and the PLC (29) can be also connected with the X-ray film information management system through WI-FI;
the transmission module includes: a transmission unit for providing the X-ray film (20) with rotation power;
the push-out module includes: an electric telescopic rod (19) which is used for pushing out and clamping the X-ray film (20) and is fixed at one side of the transmission unit.
2. The X-ray film management system for the imaging department as set forth in claim 1, wherein the scanning device comprises a hand-held portable scanner (35) and a scanner auxiliary device (31).
3. The X-ray film management system for the imaging department according to claim 2, characterized in that the scanner auxiliary device (31) comprises: the X-ray scanning device comprises a bottom plate (36) used for horizontally laying an X-ray film (20), wherein second fixed blocks (32) are arranged at four corners of the bottom plate (36), a sliding shaft (33) is fixed between the two longitudinal second fixed blocks (32) through screws, and a sliding block (34) used for providing stable scanning for a handheld portable scanner (35) is fixed on the sliding shaft (33) in a sliding mode.
4. The X-ray film management system of claim 1, wherein the PC is installed with a scanner driver for connecting with a scanner and a wireless network card for connecting with an X-ray film information management system.
5. The system of claim 1, wherein the transmission unit comprises: a first driving motor (16) and a second driving motor (17) which are respectively fixed on two sides of the bottom in the X-ray film storing and taking box (1), wherein the output ends of the first driving motor (16) and the second driving motor (17) are respectively and longitudinally fixedly connected with a first driving shaft (12) and a second driving shaft (14), the upper ends of the first driving shaft (12) and the second driving shaft (14) are respectively and fixedly connected with a first fixed wheel (11) and a second fixed wheel (13), a rotating belt (10) for bearing X-ray films (20) is connected between the first fixed wheel (11) and the second fixed wheel (13), a plurality of first X-ray film clamps (30) for fixing the X-ray films (20) are arranged on the rotating belt (10), an electric telescopic rod (19) is close to one side of the rotating belt (10), a first fixed block (18) is arranged at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (19), the first fixing block (18) is fixed at the bottom in the X-ray film storing and taking box (1), a second X-ray film clamp (21) is arranged at the top of the electric telescopic rod (19), and the second X-ray film clamp (21) is identical to the first X-ray film clamp (30) in structure.
6. The X-ray film management system for the imaging department as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of the X-ray film storing and taking box (1) is provided with an outlet (2) for pushing X-ray films out of the box body, an electric spring sheet unit is arranged in the outlet (2), and the electric spring sheet unit comprises: be equipped with first spout (24) in being close to X-ray film access case (1) upper wall of export (2) one side, the bottom is equipped with electromagnetic block (25) in first spout (24), and sliding connection has ejection piece (26) that are used for the closed export of opening in first spout (24), ejection piece (26) bottom is equipped with magnet piece (22), be fixed with first reset spring (23) between electromagnetic block (25) and magnet piece (22), arrange in and be equipped with draw-in groove (27) that are used for block ejection piece (26) in X-ray film access case (1) upper wall of export (2) opposite side, electromagnetic block (25) with PLC controller (29) electric connection.
7. The X-ray film management system for the department of imaging as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the X-ray film access box (1) is divided into an outer stainless steel layer and an inner lead plate layer.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of imaging department equipment, in particular to an X-ray film management system for an imaging department.
Background
The imaging department is an important auxiliary examination department of a hospital, and in the construction of modern hospitals, the imaging department is a department for disease examination and diagnosis, and many diseases in clinical departments need to be clearly diagnosed and diagnosed in an auxiliary way through equipment examination of the imaging department.
The X-ray film makes use of the characteristic that X-rays have penetrability, fluorescence and photographic effect to form images on the screen by human body, and because human body tissues have density and thickness differences, when the X-rays penetrate different tissues of the human body, the X-rays are absorbed to different degrees, so that the X-ray amount reaching the screen has difference, and the images with different black-white contrast are formed, thereby providing basis for the diagnosis of doctors.
The X-ray penetrating the human body will produce certain biological effect, if the X-ray amount is too much, and exceeds the allowable radiation amount, the radiation reaction can be produced, and even a certain degree of radiation damage can be produced. The X-ray film can clearly show the structure of the examined part and can be used as an objective record for long-term storage so as to be studied at any time when required or compared when reexamined, therefore, the X-ray film has certain storage value.
The X-ray films stored by patients are often folded and worn, which is not beneficial to the diagnosis of medical staff on the condition of the patients, so that hospitals can select to store more X-ray films as stubs, and the X-ray film storage and quick search are more challenging with the increase of the magnitude of the X-ray film shooting.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an X-ray film management system for an image department, which solves the problems of X-ray film access and quick search.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: an X-ray film management system for imaging department, comprising:
a scanning device for obtaining an electronic plate X-ray film,
a PC terminal for connecting the scanning device and filing the electronic version X-ray film,
an X-ray film information management system for managing X-ray films, the X-ray film information management system comprising: an X-ray film management module for managing the basic information and state of the X-ray film, a generating module for generating a two-dimensional code and a bar code which are uniquely corresponding to the X-ray film, an inquiring module for inquiring a unique digital code corresponding to the X-ray film,
an X-ray film access box for accessing X-ray films, comprising: an information comparison module for comparing whether the identity card information is matched with the X-ray film, a transmission module for driving the X-ray film to rotate, a push-out module for pushing out the X-ray film,
the information comparison module comprises: the X-ray film storage box comprises an identity card sensor, a code scanning gun and a PLC (programmable logic controller), wherein the identity card sensor is fixed on the outer side of the X-ray film storage box and used for acquiring identity card information through contact induction, the code scanning gun is used for scanning a bar code on an X-ray film to acquire X-ray film information and is fixed on the inner side wall of the X-ray film storage box, the PLC is used for acquiring the information of the identity card and the X-ray film and comparing the information of the identity card and the X-ray film and is fixed on the inner side wall of the X-ray film storage box;
the transmission module includes: the transmission unit is used for providing the X-ray film rotation power;
the push-out module comprises: an electric telescopic rod fixed at one side of the transmission unit and used for pushing out and clamping the X-ray film.
Furthermore, the scanning device comprises a handheld portable scanner and a scanner auxiliary device, the handheld portable scanner can save space, and the handheld portable scanner is convenient to store when not in use.
Further, the scanner assistance apparatus includes: a bottom plate for laying the X-ray piece horizontally, the four corners of bottom plate is equipped with the second fixed block, has a slide bar through the fix with screw between two fore-and-aft second fixed blocks, and it is used for providing the slider of steady scanning for handheld portable scanner to slide to be fixed with on two slide bars, and scanner auxiliary device can compensate handheld portable scanner scanning inaccurate defect, provides more smooth use experience and more accurate scanning effect.
Furthermore, the PC end is provided with a scanning device driver for connecting a scanner and a wireless network card for connecting an X-ray film information management system.
Still further, the transmission unit includes: the first driving motor and the second driving motor are respectively fixed at two sides of the bottom in the X-ray film storing and taking box, the output ends of the first driving motor and the second driving motor are respectively and fixedly connected with a first driving shaft and a second driving shaft in the longitudinal direction, the upper ends of the first driving shaft and the second driving shaft are respectively and fixedly connected with a first fixed wheel and a second fixed wheel, a rotating belt for bearing and placing X-ray films is connected between the first fixed wheel and the second fixed wheel, a plurality of first X-ray film clips for fixing the X-ray films are arranged on the rotating belt, the electric telescopic rod is close to one side of the rotating belt, the bottom of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a first fixed block, the first fixed block is fixed at the bottom in the X-ray film storing and taking box, the top of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a second X-ray film clip, the second X-ray film clip has the same structure as the first X-ray film, the electric telescopic rod is used for pushing and pushing the X-ray film, the design of a cabinet door is replaced, the chance that the X-ray film is contacted with the external environment is reduced, the design is simple, and the cost is saved.
Preferably, the second X-ray film holder includes: the X-ray film clamping device comprises a left clamping piece and a right clamping piece, wherein the left clamping piece and the right clamping piece are respectively provided with a rigid outer wall used for protecting the X-ray film from deforming and a flexible inner wall used for clamping the X-ray film, a second reset spring is arranged between the rigid outer wall and the flexible inner wall, a card used for preventing the X-ray film from sliding is arranged on the inner side of the flexible inner wall, the X-ray film can be stably clamped by the aid of the design, so that the electric telescopic rod can be kept stable in the stretching.
Preferably, X-ray film access box top is equipped with the export that is used for pushing out the box with the X-ray film, is equipped with electronic shell fragment unit in the export, and electronic shell fragment unit includes: arrange the first spout that the bottom was equipped with the electromagnetism piece in the X-ray piece access case upper wall of export one side in, sliding connection has the bottom that is used for the closed export of opening to be equipped with the play piece of magnet piece in the first spout, be fixed with first reset spring between electromagnetism piece and the magnet piece, be equipped with the draw-in groove that is used for the block to play the piece in arranging the X-ray piece access case upper wall of export opposite side in, electromagnetism piece and PLC controller electric connection, such design does benefit to X-ray piece access case and keeps the environment sealed relatively, prevent that the X-ray piece from receiving the damage that external environment changes and bring.
Further preferably, the inner wall of the X-ray film storage box is divided into an outer stainless steel layer and an inner lead plate layer, and the lead plate layer has the radiation-proof function and prevents the X-ray film from being damaged by radiation.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the X-ray film access box, the X-ray film is accessed through the X-ray film access box, and the patient can obtain the X-ray film stored in a hospital by swiping the card through the identity card, so that the complicated process of looking up the X-ray film by medical personnel is avoided, and the searching flow of the X-ray film is simplified;
2. the X-ray film access box is driven to rotate by the rotating belt, and the X-ray film is pushed out by the electric telescopic rod, so that the structure of the X-ray film access box is simpler, the matching of the X-ray film and the information of the identity card is controlled by the PLC, higher accuracy and higher speed are provided, and a plurality of X-ray films matched with the information can be taken out at one time in a mode of traversing all the X-ray films;
3. the X-ray film access box is only provided with one outlet for pushing out the X-ray film, so that the contact between the X-ray film and the external environment is reduced, and a better environment is provided for the storage of the X-ray film;
4. the X-ray film information management system is used for recording and counting the information of the X-ray film, a unique corresponding digital code of the X-ray film is generated after the X-ray film of an electronic version is saved, when a patient does not carry an identity card, the X-ray film information management system can be logged in, the digital code of the X-ray film is inquired through the identity card number of the patient, the X-ray film can be taken out by inputting the digital code on the X-ray film access box, the problem of taking out the X-ray film when the patient does not carry the identity card is solved, and the X-ray film information management system can be suitable for different application scenes;
5. according to the invention, after the X-ray film information is stored by the X-ray film information management system, the unique corresponding two-dimensional code and bar code of the X-ray film are generated, the two-dimensional code is used for scanning and downloading the electronic X-ray film by the mobile equipment, and the bar code is used for scanning and matching the ID card number by the camera in the X-ray film access box.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a system block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the entire X-ray film cassette;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the cassette;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an X-ray film cassette;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 at A;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a second X-ray film holder;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the auxiliary device of the scanner;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of a slider of the scanner accessory;
FIG. 9A is a schematic diagram of a first stage of the X-ray film ejection process;
FIG. 9B is a schematic diagram of a second stage of the X-ray film extraction process;
FIG. 9C is a schematic diagram of a third phase of the X-ray film ejection process;
FIG. 10 is a flow chart of the present invention;
wherein, 1-X-ray film access box, 2-outlet, 3-first LED display screen, 4-digital key-press disk, 5-confirmation key, 6-cancel key, 7-second LED display screen, 8-ID card sensor, 9-storage key, 10-rotating belt, 11-first fixed wheel, 12-first driving shaft, 13-second fixed wheel, 14-second driving shaft, 15-bar code gun, 16-first driving motor, 17-second driving motor, 18-first fixed block, 19-electric telescopic rod, 20-X-ray film, 21-second X-ray film clamp, 211-second reset spring, 212-flexible inner wall, 213-clamping sheet, 214-rigid outer wall, 215-left clamping sheet, 216-right clamping sheet, 22-block, 23-a first return spring, 24-a first sliding chute, 25-an electromagnetic block, 26-an ejection sheet, 27-a clamping groove, 28-a protective cover, 29-a PLC controller, 30-a first X-ray sheet clamp, 31-a scanner auxiliary device, 32-a second fixed block, 33-a sliding shaft, 34-a sliding block, 341-a groove, 342-a light-transmitting opening, 343-a light-leakage-proof cover, 344-a second sliding chute, 35-a handheld portable scanner, 36-a bottom plate and 41-a numeric key.
Detailed Description
An X-ray film management system for imaging department, comprising:
as shown in fig. 7, a scanning device for obtaining an electronic version X-ray film, the scanning device includes a handheld portable scanner 35 and a scanner auxiliary device 31, the handheld portable scanner 35 can save space, and is convenient for storage when not in use, the scanner auxiliary device 31 can make up the defect that the handheld portable scanner 35 is not accurate in scanning, and provides more smooth use experience and more accurate scanning effect, and the scanner auxiliary device 31 includes: a bottom plate 36 for laying the
a PC end for connecting the scanner and filing the electronic X-ray film, the PC end is provided with a scanner driver for connecting the scanner and a wireless network card for connecting the X-ray film information management system,
an X-ray film information management system for managing an
as shown in fig. 1, an X-ray film access box 1 for accessing an
the X-ray film access box 1 further includes: an information comparison module for comparing whether the identity card information is matched with the
as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, and fig. 3, the information comparing module includes: an ID card inductor 8 for obtaining fixing in the X-ray piece access case 1 outside of ID card information through contact induction, a yard rifle 15 of sweeping at X-ray piece access case 1 inside wall for scanning bar code on the
as shown in fig. 2, the transmission module includes: a transmission unit for providing a rotational power for the
as shown in fig. 4, the push-out module includes: a electric telescopic handle 19 for releasing and centre gripping
as shown in fig. 1, the logging module includes: the storage key 9 and the second LED display screen 7 are fixed on the outer wall of the X-ray film storage box 1, and the storage key 9 and the second LED display screen 7 are electrically connected with the PLC 29.
The working method of the storage comprises the following steps: when a user needs to store an X-ray film 20 with relevant information filed in an X-ray film information management system, a storage key 9 is pressed, if the X-ray film storage box 1 is full at the moment, the second LED display screen 7 displays that the box is full and can not be stored, if the X-ray film storage box 1 is not full at the moment, a PLC (programmable logic controller) 29 controls an electromagnetic block 25 to be electrified, so that the electromagnetic block 25 and a magnet block 22 are magnetically attracted, an ejecting sheet 26 slides into the inner wall of the X-ray film storage box 1 along with the electromagnetic block, an outlet 2 is opened, the PLC 29 controls a first driving motor 16 and a second driving motor 17 to rotate in the same direction, a rotating belt 10 is driven to rotate, so that an unused first X-ray film clamp 30 is opposite to the outlet 2, the PLC 29 controls an electric telescopic rod 19 to extend upwards out of the X-ray film storage box 1, the X-ray film is clamped into a second X-ray film clamp 21, the storage key 9 is pressed again, the PLC controls the, in the process of shrinkage, the X-ray film 20 is separated from the second X-ray film clamp 21 and clamped into the unused first X-ray film clamp 30 on the rotating belt 10, after the clamping is finished, the PLC 29 controls the two code guns 15 which are just opposite to the front and back sides of the X-ray film to scan the bar codes on the X-ray film 20, if information can be scanned, the PLC 29 controls the electromagnetic block 25 to be powered off, the first reset spring 23 pushes the pop-up sheet 26 to pop out and clamp the clamping groove 27, the outlet 2 is closed, and the storage is finished; if the information is not scanned, the PLC 29 controls the electric telescopic rod 19 to extend upwards out of the X-ray film access box 1, in the extending process, the X-ray film 20 is separated from the first X-ray film clamp 30 on the rotating belt 10 and clamped into the second X-ray film clamp 21, the second LED display screen 7 displays that the X-ray film is not pasted with the bar code, and the second LED display screen 7 and the electric telescopic rod 19 are sold.
Application example
This application example is described based on the structure of the above embodiment, and is used to explain the operation method of the above embodiment.
As shown in fig. 10, the working process of the present invention is:
1. placing the X-ray film to be scanned on a bottom plate 36 of the scanner auxiliary device 31, placing a handheld portable scanner 35 into a sliding
2. a user logs in an X-ray film information management system through a PC (personal computer) end, an electronic version X-ray film, a patient identity card number, an X-ray film type and a shooting date are uploaded to the X-ray film information management system, the X-ray film information management system generates a two-dimensional code, a bar code and a digital code which are uniquely corresponding to an
3. the two-dimensional code and the bar code are pasted on the X-ray film and then stored in an X-ray film access box, a user presses a storage key 9 on the X-ray film access box, if the X-ray film access box 1 is full at the moment, the box is full and can not be stored, if the X-ray film access box 1 is not full at the moment, a PLC (programmable logic controller) 29 controls an electromagnetic block 25 to be electrified, so that the electromagnetic block 25 and a magnet block 22 are magnetically attracted, an ejecting sheet 26 slides into the inner wall of the X-ray film access box 1 along with the electromagnetic block, an outlet 2 is opened, a PLC (programmable logic controller) 29 controls a first driving motor 16 and a second driving motor 17 to rotate in the same direction, a rotating belt 10 is driven to rotate, an unused first X-ray film clamp 30 is opposite to the outlet 2, the PLC 29 controls an electric telescopic rod 19 to extend upwards out of the X-ray film access box 1, the X-ray film is clamped in a second X-ray film clamp 21, the storage key 9 is pressed again, in the process of shrinkage, the X-ray film 20 is separated from the second X-ray film clamp 21 and clamped into the unused first X-ray film clamp 30 on the rotating belt 10, after the clamping is finished, the PLC 29 controls the two code guns 15 which are just opposite to the front and back sides of the X-ray film to scan the bar codes on the X-ray film 20, if information can be scanned, the PLC 29 controls the electromagnetic block 25 to be powered off, the first reset spring 23 pushes the pop-up sheet 26 to pop out and clamp the clamping groove 27, the outlet 2 is closed, and the storage is finished; if the information is not scanned, the PLC 29 controls the electric telescopic rod 19 to extend upwards out of the X-ray film access box 1, in the extending process, the X-ray film 20 is separated from the first X-ray film clamp 30 on the rotating belt 10 and clamped into the second X-ray film clamp 21 on the electric telescopic rod 19, the second LED display screen 7 displays that the X-ray film is not pasted with the bar code, and the storage fails;
4. when a user needs to take out the
5. the PLC 29 controls the first driving motor 16 and the
6. the PLC 29 matches the bar code information of the X-ray film 20 with the identity information obtained by the identity card sensor 8, if the bar code information is matched, the first driving motor 16 and the second driving motor 17 are controlled to stop, as shown in figures 9A, 9B and 9C, the PLC 29 controls the electromagnetic block 25 to be electrified, so that the electromagnetic block 25 and the magnetic block 22 are magnetically attracted, the ejecting piece 26 slides into the inner wall of the X-ray film access box 1 along with the ejecting piece 26, the outlet 2 is opened, the PLC 29 controls the electric telescopic rod 19 to extend upwards out of the X-ray film access box 1, in the extending process, the X-ray film 20 is separated from the first X-ray film clamp 30 on the rotating belt 10 and clamped into the second X-ray film clamp 21 on the electric telescopic rod 19, the X-ray film 20 is pushed out of the X-ray film access box 1, if the scanning of all the X-ray films 20 in the X-ray film access box 1 is not completed at the moment, the PLC 29 controls the first driving motor 16, the bar code gun 15 scans the bar code on the X-ray film 20 until all the X-ray films 20 in the X-ray film access box 1 are scanned.
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