阅读说明：本技术 一种日用品生产用重量分选装置及其分选方法 (Weight sorting device for daily product production and sorting method thereof ) 是由 何丰毅 何恩超 于 2020-05-13 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种日用品生产用重量分选装置及其分选方法,包括壳体,所述壳体的左侧设置有进料口,所述壳体的右侧设置有出料口,所述壳体的内部设置有用于物料输送的输送机构,所述壳体的内部设置有用于驱动输送机构间歇转动的间歇式驱动机构,所述壳体的内底部中间位置设置有用于物料称量的称量机构。本发明结构设计合理,采用半自动化称量的方式,有效的降低了工作人员的工作强度,也提高了分选的效果,还能够将置物板和置物槽进行吹气清理,方便日用品持续输送,也避免异物粘附于日用品的表面,影响了测量的结果,保证了分选的准确性。(The invention discloses a weight sorting device for daily necessity production and a sorting method thereof, and the weight sorting device comprises a shell, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the left side of the shell, a discharge outlet is formed in the right side of the shell, a conveying mechanism for conveying materials is arranged in the shell, an intermittent driving mechanism for driving the conveying mechanism to rotate intermittently is arranged in the shell, and a weighing mechanism for weighing materials is arranged in the middle position of the inner bottom of the shell. The invention has reasonable structural design, adopts a semi-automatic weighing mode, effectively reduces the working strength of workers, improves the sorting effect, can also blow and clean the object placing plate and the object placing groove, is convenient for the continuous conveying of daily necessities, also avoids foreign matters from adhering to the surface of the daily necessities, influences the measuring result and ensures the sorting accuracy.)

1. The weight sorting device for daily necessity production is characterized by comprising a shell (1), wherein a feeding hole (4) is formed in the left side of the shell (1), a discharging hole (3) is formed in the right side of the shell (1), a conveying mechanism for conveying materials is arranged in the shell (1), an intermittent driving mechanism for driving the conveying mechanism to rotate intermittently is arranged in the shell (1), a weighing mechanism for weighing the materials is arranged in the middle of the inner bottom of the shell (1), and a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the surface of the conveying mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the shell (1); conveying mechanism sets up driven voller (11) and drive roll (12) inside casing (1) including the symmetry, driven voller (11) and drive roll (12) all are the horizontality setting, around being equipped with two conveying chain (5), two between driven voller (11) and drive roll (12) the impartial interval in one side that conveying chain (5) are relative is provided with a plurality of thing boards (24) of putting, the upside of putting thing board (24) is provided with puts thing groove (25).

2. The weight sorting device for daily necessities production according to claim 1, wherein the intermittent driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (17) fixedly connected to the inner side of the casing (1), an incomplete gear (18) is fixedly connected to the tail end of an output shaft of the driving motor (17), a rotatable rotating shaft (19) is horizontally arranged in the casing (1), the rotating shaft (19) is rotatably connected with the inner side of the casing (1), a gear (15) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (19), the gear (15) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (19), the gear (15) is meshed with the incomplete gear (18), and a transmission mechanism is arranged between the rotating shaft (19) and the driving roller (12).

3. The weight sorting device for daily necessities production according to claim 2, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a second transmission wheel (16) sleeved on the outer side of a rotating shaft (19), the second transmission wheel (16) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (19), a first transmission wheel (13) is sleeved on an output shaft of the driving roller (12), the first transmission wheel (13) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving roller (12), and the first transmission wheel (13) is in transmission connection with the second transmission wheel (16) through a transmission belt (14).

4. The weight sorting device for daily necessities production according to claim 3, wherein the weighing mechanism comprises a lifting push rod (10) fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the shell (1), a fixing plate (9) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the lifting push rod (10), a plurality of slide rods (7) penetrate through the fixing plate (9), the slide rods (7) are slidably connected with the fixing plate (9), a weighing plate (6) is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the slide rods (7) jointly, a weight sensor (8) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the upper side of the fixing plate (9), and the contact end of the weight sensor (8) is abutted to the lower side of the weighing plate (6).

5. The weight sorting device for daily necessities production according to claim 4, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises an air blower (23) fixedly connected to the outer side of the casing (1), a connecting pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the casing (1), a plurality of air nozzles (20) are arranged at the upper end of the connecting pipe (21) at equal intervals, a communicating pipe (22) is sleeved at the air outlet end of the air blower (23), and one end, far away from the air blower (23), of the communicating pipe (22) penetrates through the side wall of the casing (1) and is communicated with the connecting pipe (21).

6. The weight sorting method for daily necessities production is characterized by comprising the following steps:

s1, firstly, the commodity is placed in the storage groove (25) between the two storage plates (24) through the feed opening (4), and at the moment, the intermittent driving mechanism can be started;

s2, a switch of a driving motor (17) is turned on, an output shaft of the driving motor (17) rotates to drive an incomplete gear (18) to rotate, the incomplete gear (18) is meshed with a gear (15) to drive a rotating shaft (19) to intermittently rotate, the rotating shaft (19) intermittently rotates to drive a second driving wheel (16) to intermittently rotate, and the second driving wheel (16) is in transmission connection with a first driving wheel (13) through a transmission belt (14) to drive a driving roller (12) to intermittently rotate to complete intermittent conveying of a conveying chain (5);

s3, in the intermittent conveying process of the daily necessities, the daily necessities move to the position above the weighing mechanism, and when the daily necessities are in rest, the lifting push rod (10) pushes the fixing plate (9) to ascend, the fixing plate (9) ascends to drive the weighing plate (6) to ascend, so that the daily necessities in the storage groove (25) are jacked up, meanwhile, the weighing operation of the daily necessities is completed under the action of the weight sensor (8), and information is transmitted to the terminal;

s4, after weighing is finished, the conveying chain (5) continues to convey intermittently, the weighing work of the daily necessities can be finished repeatedly in this way, and then the daily necessities can be discharged through the discharge hole (3);

s5, after discharging is finished, a switch of the blower (23) is turned on, the blower (23) generates wind power, the wind is injected into the connecting pipe (21) through the communicating pipe (22), and finally the wind is blown from the air jet (20), so that the surface of the storage plate (24) and the inner surface of the storage groove (25) can be blown and cleaned, and the daily necessities can be conveyed continuously.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of daily necessity production and processing, in particular to a weight sorting device for daily necessity production and a sorting method thereof.

Background

Articles for daily use are also called articles for daily use, and the articles for daily use are commonly called articles for common people as the name implies, and articles necessary for daily use are household articles, household food, household appliances and the like.

In the production and processing process of small daily necessities such as toothpaste, washbasins, clothes hangers, toilet paper and the like, sorting treatment needs to be carried out according to weight, but the conventional sorting mode is mostly adopted for sorting the daily necessities by adopting a manual measuring and sorting mode, so that the condition of inaccurate measurement is easy to occur, the labor intensity of workers is increased, and meanwhile, the efficiency of sorting by adopting the manual mode is low, and the production requirement of the daily necessities cannot be met.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a weight sorting device for daily necessities production and a sorting method thereof.

The invention provides a weight sorting device for daily necessities production, which comprises a shell, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the left side of the shell, a discharge outlet is formed in the right side of the shell, a conveying mechanism for conveying materials is arranged in the shell, an intermittent driving mechanism for driving the conveying mechanism to rotate intermittently is arranged in the shell, a weighing mechanism for weighing the materials is arranged in the middle of the inner bottom of the shell, and a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the surface of the conveying mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the shell.

Preferably, conveying mechanism sets up driven voller and the drive roll inside the casing including the symmetry, driven voller and drive roll all are the horizontality setting, around being equipped with two conveying chains, two between driven voller and the drive roll the impartial interval in one side that the conveying chain is relative is provided with a plurality of thing boards of putting, the upside of putting the thing board is provided with puts the thing groove.

Preferably, intermittent type formula actuating mechanism includes fixed connection the driving motor on the casing is inboard, driving motor's the terminal fixedly connected with incomplete gear of output shaft, the inside of casing sets up the level and has rotatable pivot, the pivot is rotated with the inboard of casing and is connected, the outside cover of pivot is equipped with the gear, gear and pivot fixed connection, intermeshing between gear and the incomplete gear, be provided with drive mechanism between pivot and the drive roll.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a second transmission wheel sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the second transmission wheel is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, a first transmission wheel is sleeved on an output shaft of the driving roller and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving roller, and the first transmission wheel is in transmission connection with the second transmission wheel through a transmission belt.

Preferably, the weighing mechanism comprises a lifting push rod fixedly connected to the bottom in the shell, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the lifting push rod, a plurality of slide rods penetrate through the fixing plate, the slide rods are slidably connected with the fixing plate, a weighing plate is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the slide rods, a weight sensor is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper side of the fixing plate, and the contact end of the weight sensor is abutted to the lower side of the weighing plate.

Preferably, clearance mechanism includes the air-blower of fixed connection on the casing outside, the inboard fixedly connected with connecting pipe of casing, the upper end equidistant of connecting pipe is provided with a plurality of air jets, communicating pipe has been cup jointed to the air-out end of air-blower, the one end of keeping away from the air-blower communicating pipe runs through the lateral wall and the communicating pipe of casing.

The invention also provides a weight sorting method for daily necessities production, which comprises the following steps:

s1, firstly, the commodity is placed in the storage groove between the two storage plates through the feed inlet, and at the moment, the intermittent driving mechanism can be started;

s2, a switch of a driving motor is turned on, an output shaft of the driving motor rotates to drive an incomplete gear to rotate, the incomplete gear is meshed with the gear to drive a rotating shaft to rotate intermittently, the rotating shaft rotates intermittently to drive a second driving wheel to rotate intermittently, and the second driving wheel is in transmission connection with a first driving wheel through a transmission belt to drive a driving roller to rotate intermittently so as to complete intermittent conveying of a conveying chain;

s3, in the intermittent conveying process of the daily necessities, the daily necessities move to the position above the weighing mechanism, and when the daily necessities are in rest, the lifting push rod pushes the fixed plate to lift, the fixed plate can lift to drive the weighing plate to lift, so that the daily necessities in the storage groove are jacked up, meanwhile, under the action of the weight sensor, the weighing operation of the daily necessities is completed, and information is transmitted to the terminal;

s4, after weighing, the conveying chain continuously conveys intermittently, the weighing work of the daily necessities can be finished repeatedly, and then the daily necessities can be discharged through the discharge hole;

s5, after the material is discharged, a switch of the air blower is turned on, the air blower generates wind power, the wind power is injected into the connecting pipe through the communicating pipe, finally, the wind is blown from the air jet, the surface of the object placing plate and the inner surface of the object placing groove can be blown and cleaned, and the daily necessities can be conveyed continuously.

The invention has the following beneficial effects;

1. through the arrangement of the conveying mechanism, the intermittent driving mechanism and the transmission mechanism, under the driving of the motor, the intermittent rotation of the rotating shaft is realized through the matching of the gear set, and meanwhile, the conveying mechanism is driven by the transmission mechanism to carry out intermittent conveying, so that the weighing and conveying work of daily necessities is facilitated, the daily necessities can be weighed when the conveying is stopped, and the daily necessities can be conveniently conveyed to the next procedure when the conveying is carried out;

2. through the arrangement of the weighing mechanism, when the conveying chain is stopped in the intermittent conveying process, the daily necessities can be jacked up and the weight measurement can be carried out, so that the weight measurement of the daily necessities can be automatically completed, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency of the measurement is also improved;

3. through the setting of clearance mechanism, under the effect of air-blower, the accessible air jet is bloied the surface that will put the thing board and is put thing groove internal surface and blow the cleaning work, makes things convenient for daily necessities to continuously carry, also avoids the foreign matter to adhere to the surface of daily necessities, influences the measuring result.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a weight sorting device for daily use product production according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a conveyor chain of the weight sorting device for daily necessities production according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of an air nozzle of the weight sorting device for daily necessities production according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a base 2, a discharge hole 3, a feed hole 4, a conveying chain 5, a weighing plate 6, a sliding rod 7, a weight sensor 8, a fixing plate 9, a lifting push rod 10, a driven roller 11, a driving roller 12, a first driving wheel 13, a driving belt 14, a gear 15, a second driving wheel 16, a driving motor 17, an incomplete gear 18, a rotating shaft 19, an air jet 20, a connecting pipe 21, a communicating pipe 22, an air blower 23, a storage plate 24 and a storage groove 25.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples.

The invention provides a weight sorting device for daily necessities production, which comprises a shell 1, wherein a feed inlet 4 is formed in the left side of the shell 1, a discharge outlet 3 is formed in the right side of the shell 1, a conveying mechanism for conveying materials is arranged in the shell 1, the conveying mechanism comprises a driven roller 11 and a driving roller 12 which are symmetrically arranged in the shell 1, the driven roller 11 and the driving roller 12 are both arranged in a horizontal state, two conveying chains 5 are wound between the driven roller 11 and the driving roller 12, a plurality of object placing plates 24 are arranged on one opposite sides of the two conveying chains 5 at equal intervals, and object placing grooves 25 are formed in the upper sides of the object placing plates 24, so that the daily necessities can be conveniently placed.

The inside of casing 1 is provided with and is used for driving conveying mechanism intermittent type formula actuating mechanism of intermittent type formula pivoted, intermittent type formula actuating mechanism includes fixed connection driving motor 17 on casing 1 inboard, driving motor 17's the terminal fixedly connected with of output shaft does not have incomplete gear 18, the inside of casing 1 sets up the level and has rotatable pivot 19, pivot 19 rotates with the inboard of casing 1 to be connected, the outside cover of pivot 19 is equipped with gear 15, gear 15 and 19 fixed connection of pivot, intermeshing between gear 15 and the incomplete gear 18, under the drive of motor, the intermittent type rotation of pivot is realized in the cooperation through the gear train.

Be provided with drive mechanism between pivot 19 and the drive roll 12, drive mechanism establishes the second drive wheel 16 on the pivot 19 outside including the cover, second drive wheel 16 and pivot 19 fixed connection, the cover is equipped with first drive wheel 13 on the output shaft of drive roll 12, the output shaft fixed connection of first drive wheel 13 and drive roll 12, be connected through drive belt 14 transmission between first drive wheel 13 and the second drive wheel 16, drive conveyor and carry out intermittent type formula through drive mechanism and carry out the intermittent type formula and carry, be convenient for the weighing and the transport work of daily necessities, the processing can be weighed when stopping, then make things convenient for the daily necessities to carry to next process during the transport.

The weighing mechanism that is used for the material to weigh is provided with to the interior bottom intermediate position of casing 1, drive mechanism establishes the second drive wheel 16 on the pivot 19 outside including the cover, second drive wheel 16 and pivot 19 fixed connection, the cover is equipped with first drive wheel 13 on the output shaft of drive roll 12, the output shaft fixed connection of first drive wheel 13 and drive roll 12, be connected through drive belt 14 transmission between first drive wheel 13 and the second drive wheel 16, can be with daily necessities jack-up and carry out the weight measurement, automatic completion the weight measurement of daily necessities.

The lateral wall of casing 1 is provided with the clearance mechanism that is used for clearing up conveying mechanism surface, clearance mechanism includes air-blower 23 of fixed connection on the 1 outside of casing, the inboard fixedly connected with connecting pipe 21 of casing 1, the upper end equidistance of connecting pipe 21 is provided with a plurality of air jets 20, air-out end housing of air-blower 23 has connect communicating pipe 22, the one end that air-blower 23 was kept away from to communicating pipe 22 runs through casing 1's lateral wall and communicates connecting pipe 21, will put the surface of thing board and put the thing groove internal surface and blow the clearance work, make things convenient for daily necessities to continue to carry, also avoid the foreign matter to adhere to the surface of daily necessities, influence the measuring.

The invention also provides a weight sorting method for daily necessities production, which comprises the following steps:

s1, firstly, the commodity is placed in the storage groove 25 between the two storage plates 24 through the feed opening 4, and at the moment, the intermittent driving mechanism can be started;

s2, turning on a switch of a driving motor 17, enabling an output shaft of the driving motor 17 to rotate to drive an incomplete gear 18 to rotate, driving a rotating shaft 19 to intermittently rotate due to meshing between the incomplete gear 18 and a gear 15, enabling the rotating shaft 19 to intermittently rotate to drive a second driving wheel 16 to intermittently rotate, and enabling the driving roller 12 to intermittently rotate due to transmission connection between the second driving wheel 16 and a first driving wheel 13 through a transmission belt 14 to complete intermittent conveying of the conveying chain 5;

s3, in the intermittent conveying process of the daily necessities, the daily necessities move to the position above the weighing mechanism, and when the daily necessities are in rest, the lifting push rod 10 pushes the fixed plate 9 to ascend, the fixed plate 9 ascends to drive the weighing plate 6 to ascend, so that the daily necessities in the storage groove 25 are jacked up, meanwhile, the weighing operation of the daily necessities is completed under the action of the weight sensor 8, and information is transmitted to the terminal;

s4, after weighing is finished, the conveying chain 5 continues to convey intermittently, the weighing work of the daily necessities can be finished repeatedly, and then the daily necessities can be discharged through the discharge port 3;

s5, after discharging is finished, a switch of the blower 23 is turned on, the blower 23 generates wind power, the wind power is injected into the connecting pipe 21 through the communicating pipe 22, and finally the wind power is blown from the air jet 20, so that the surface of the object placing plate 24 and the inner surface of the object placing groove 25 can be blown and cleaned, and the daily necessities can be conveyed continuously.

In the invention, when in work, firstly, articles for daily use are placed in the article placing groove 25 between the two article placing plates 24 through the material inlet 4, at the moment, the intermittent driving mechanism can be started, the switch of the driving motor 17 is turned on, the output shaft of the driving motor 17 rotates to drive the incomplete gear 18 to rotate, the incomplete gear 18 is meshed with the gear 15, so that the rotating shaft 19 can be driven to rotate intermittently, the rotating shaft 19 rotates intermittently to drive the second driving wheel 16 to rotate intermittently, the second driving wheel 16 is connected with the first driving wheel 13 through the transmission belt 14, so that the driving roller 12 can be driven to rotate intermittently, the intermittent conveying of the conveying chain 5 is completed, in the intermittent conveying process of the articles for daily use, the articles for daily use move to the upper part of the collecting and weighing mechanism, and when in rest, the fixed plate 9 is pushed to ascend through the lifting push rod 10, the fixed plate 9 ascends, the daily necessities in the object placing groove 25 are jacked up, meanwhile, the weighing operation of the daily necessities is completed under the action of the weight sensor 8, the information is transmitted to the terminal, after the weighing is completed, the conveying chain 5 continues to convey intermittently, the weighing work of the daily necessities can be completed repeatedly, and then the daily necessities can be discharged through the discharge hole 3;

after the material is discharged, the switch of the air blower 23 is turned on, the air blower 23 generates wind power, the wind power is injected into the connecting pipe 21 through the communicating pipe 22, and finally the air is blown from the air jet 20, so that the air blowing cleaning work can be performed on the surface of the object placing plate 24 and the inner surface of the object placing groove 25, and the continuous conveying of daily necessities is facilitated.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.