Equipment for automatically conveying materials into truck
阅读说明:本技术 一种物料自动运送到货车内的设备 (Equipment for automatically conveying materials into truck ) 是由 王军杰 于 2020-06-02 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种物料自动运送到货车内的设备,包括机体,机体中设有升降腔,升降腔上侧设有输送腔,机体下侧面固设有底座,底座右侧固设有两个前后对称的支撑柱,支撑柱右侧固设有支撑板,底座上固设有液压泵,升降腔中设有升降方便搬运的升降装置,输送腔中设有输送物料的输送装置,机体右侧设有将物料送入车内的输入装置,此设备能够自动将物料送到货车内,无需人工费时费力地搬运,也能够消除乱扔物料的现象,提高了物料运输的效率,也能加快卸载物料时的输送效率。(The invention discloses equipment for automatically conveying materials into a truck, which comprises a machine body, wherein a lifting cavity is arranged in the machine body, a conveying cavity is arranged on the upper side of the lifting cavity, a base is fixedly arranged on the lower side surface of the machine body, two supporting columns which are symmetrical front and back are fixedly arranged on the right side of the base, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the right side of the supporting columns, a hydraulic pump is fixedly arranged on the base, a lifting device which is convenient to lift and carry is arranged in the lifting cavity, a conveying device for conveying materials is arranged in the conveying cavity, and an input device for conveying the materials into the truck is arranged on the right side of the machine body.)
1. The utility model provides an automatic equipment of transporting in freight train of material, includes the organism, its characterized in that: the machine body is internally provided with a lifting cavity, the upper side of the lifting cavity is provided with a conveying cavity, the lower side surface of the machine body is fixedly provided with a base, the right side of the base is fixedly provided with two support columns which are symmetrical front and back, the right side of each support column is fixedly provided with a support plate, the base is fixedly provided with a hydraulic pump, and the lifting cavity is internally provided with a lifting device which is convenient to lift and carry; the lifting device comprises a main motor fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the machine body, the power of the main motor is connected with a first spline shaft, the first spline shaft is connected with a first spline housing through a spline, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the first spline housing, the left side of the first spline housing is rotationally connected with a fixed block, the fixed block is rotationally connected with a second spline housing, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the second spline sleeve, a second spline shaft is rotatably connected between the lifting cavity and the conveying cavity, the second spline shaft is connected with the fixed block in a sliding way, the second spline shaft is connected with the second spline sleeve in a spline way, a fixed sliding pipe is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the base, a tensioning rod is connected in the fixed sliding pipe in a sliding manner, a tensioning spring is connected between the tensioning rod and the fixed sliding pipe, and a tensioning wheel is rotatably connected to the upper side of the tensioning rod; the conveying cavity is internally provided with a conveying device for conveying materials, and the right side of the machine body is provided with an input device for feeding the materials into the vehicle.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises: the machine body is characterized in that a lifting hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the machine body, a lifting piston is connected in the lifting hydraulic cylinder in a sliding mode, a lifting rod is fixedly arranged on the lifting piston, a rotating shaft sleeve is fixedly arranged on the lifting rod, a third bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the upper side of a second spline shaft, the rear side wall of the conveying cavity is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft which is rotatably connected in the rotating shaft sleeve, a fourth bevel gear meshed with the third bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the front side of the first rotating shaft, a connecting driving roller is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft, a connecting block is rotatably connected between the second spline shaft and the first rotating shaft, and a hydraulic pipe is connected between the lifting hydraulic cylinder and the hydraulic pump.
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises: the conveying device comprises a supporting shaft fixedly arranged on each supporting column, a connector is rotatably connected onto the supporting shaft, the upper sides of the two connectors are rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft, a connecting sleeve is fixedly arranged in the second rotating shaft, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the connecting sleeve, an internal gear is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the connecting rod, a third spline shaft is rotatably connected into each connector, a first belt wheel is fixedly arranged in each third spline shaft, a movable gear is fixedly arranged on each third spline shaft, two symmetrical fixed connecting rods are rotatably connected onto the second rotating shaft, the lower side of the left fixed connecting rod is slidably connected with a third rotating shaft, the lower side of the right fixed connecting rod is slidably connected with a fourth rotating shaft, screw rods are respectively fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft, each fixed connecting rod is fixedly provided with a screw sleeve rod, and a screw sleeve fixed with the screw sleeve rod is connected into each screw rod, the screw rod is fixedly provided with a gear sleeve which can be meshed with the movable gear, the third rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft are respectively connected with a driven roller through splines, a conveying belt is connected between the driven roller and the driving roller, and the conveying belt is tensioned by the tensioning wheel.
4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises: the input device includes fixed mounting and is in the second band pulley of symmetry around in the second pivot, two input main wheels have set firmly in the second pivot, first band pulley with be connected with driving belt between the second band pulley, fourth pivot left side set firmly with the meshing gear of internal gear meshing, the third pivot is in the fourth pivot with slide in the meshing gear, the meshing gear with be connected with the meshing spring between the connecting rod, the connecting sleeve has set firmly the pivot connecting rod, pivot connecting rod left side is rotated and is connected with the fifth pivot, the input auxiliary wheel has set firmly in the fifth pivot, the input auxiliary wheel with be connected with the input area between the input main wheel.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field related to material transmission, in particular to equipment for automatically conveying materials into a truck.
Background
At present, with the development of society, material transportation is constantly developing, becomes the important part of people's life, and material transportation need at first carry the material to the freight train in, but to the transport of material, general manual handling, has the phenomenon of throwing about at will, and the transport wastes time and energy, and intensity of labour is big, reduces the efficiency of transportation, and when the material uninstallation, also has the phenomenon of throwing about, can cause the damage of material.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides equipment for automatically conveying materials into a truck, which can overcome the defects.
The equipment for automatically conveying materials into the truck comprises a machine body, wherein a lifting cavity is arranged in the machine body, a conveying cavity is arranged on the upper side of the lifting cavity, a base is fixedly arranged on the lower side surface of the machine body, two support columns which are symmetrical in the front-back direction are fixedly arranged on the right side of the base, a support plate is fixedly arranged on the right side of each support column, a hydraulic pump is fixedly arranged on the base, and a lifting device which can lift and is convenient to convey is arranged in the lifting cavity; the lifting device comprises a main motor fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the machine body, the power of the main motor is connected with a first spline shaft, the first spline shaft is connected with a first spline housing through a spline, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the first spline housing, the left side of the first spline housing is rotationally connected with a fixed block, the fixed block is rotationally connected with a second spline housing, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the second spline sleeve, a second spline shaft is rotatably connected between the lifting cavity and the conveying cavity, the second spline shaft is connected with the fixed block in a sliding way, the second spline shaft is connected with the second spline sleeve in a spline way, a fixed sliding pipe is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the base, a tensioning rod is connected in the fixed sliding pipe in a sliding manner, a tensioning spring is connected between the tensioning rod and the fixed sliding pipe, and a tensioning wheel is rotatably connected to the upper side of the tensioning rod; the conveying cavity is internally provided with a conveying device for conveying materials, and the right side of the machine body is provided with an input device for feeding the materials into the vehicle.
Preferably, a lifting hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the machine body, a lifting piston is slidably connected in the lifting hydraulic cylinder, a lifting rod is fixedly arranged on the lifting piston, a rotating shaft sleeve is fixedly arranged on the lifting rod, a third bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the second spline shaft, a first rotating shaft which is rotatably connected in the rotating shaft sleeve is rotatably connected to the rear side wall of the conveying cavity, a fourth bevel gear meshed with the third bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the front side of the first rotating shaft, a driving roller is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, a connecting block is rotatably connected between the second spline shaft and the first rotating shaft, and a hydraulic pipe is connected between the lifting hydraulic cylinder and the hydraulic pump.
Preferably, the conveying device comprises a supporting shaft fixedly installed on each supporting column, a connector is rotatably connected to the supporting shaft, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper sides of the two connectors, a connecting sleeve is fixedly arranged in the second rotating shaft, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the connecting sleeve, an internal gear is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the connecting rod, a third spline shaft is rotatably connected to each connector, a first belt wheel is fixedly arranged in the third spline shaft, a movable gear is fixedly arranged on the third spline shaft, two symmetrical fixed connecting rods are rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft is slidably connected to the lower side of the left fixed connecting rod, a fourth rotating shaft is slidably connected to the lower side of the right fixed connecting rod, screw rods are fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft respectively, and a screw sleeve rod is fixedly arranged on each fixed connecting rod, the screw rod is connected with a threaded sleeve fixed with the threaded sleeve rod in a threaded manner, a gear sleeve capable of being meshed with the movable gear is fixedly arranged on the screw rod, driven rollers are respectively connected to the third rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft through splines, a conveying belt is connected between the driven rollers and the driving roller, and the conveying belt is tensioned by the tensioning wheel.
Preferably, input device includes fixed mounting and is in the second band pulley of symmetry around in the second pivot, two input main wheels have set firmly in the second pivot, first band pulley with be connected with driving belt between the second band pulley, fourth pivot left side set firmly with the meshing gear of internal gear meshing, the third pivot is in the fourth pivot with slide in the meshing gear, the meshing gear with be connected with the meshing spring between the connecting rod, the pivot connecting rod has set firmly on the connecting sleeve, pivot connecting rod left side rotation is connected with the fifth pivot, the input auxiliary wheel has set firmly in the fifth pivot, the input auxiliary wheel with be connected with the input area between the input main wheel.
The beneficial effects are that: the utility model provides an equipment in automatic freight train of transporting of material, wherein elevating gear can increase the lift, adjust the height of conveyer belt, make things convenient for the material to carry on the conveyer belt, conveyor can carry the material, it is high with the freight train to carry the material, input device can expand automatically in the car, directly send the material to in the car, this equipment can be sent the material to the freight train in automatically, need not artifical transport that wastes time and energy, also can eliminate the phenomenon of indiscriminate throwing the material, the efficiency of material transport is improved, conveying efficiency when also can accelerating the uninstallation material.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall sectional view of an apparatus for automatically transferring materials into a truck according to the present invention, which is a front view of the apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at C in fig. 2.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a device for automatically conveying materials into a truck, which comprises a
Advantageously, a lifting
Beneficially, the conveying device 68 includes a supporting
Advantageously, the input device 69 comprises a
In the initial state, the main motor 11 and the hydraulic pump 26 are not started, the
When the operation is started, the hydraulic pump 26 controls the lifting
The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.
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