Device for automatically detecting tail of wire and replacing wire wheel
阅读说明:本技术 一种自动检测线尾并更换线轮的装置 (Device for automatically detecting tail of wire and replacing wire wheel ) 是由 黄帆 于 2020-06-01 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种自动检测线尾并更换线轮的装置,包括外壳,所述外壳内设有外壳空腔,所述外壳空腔开口朝上,所述外壳空腔内设有压紧装置,所述压紧装置包括线轮仓,所述线轮仓固定设置在所述外壳空腔后侧内壁上,所述线轮仓内设有上下开口的线轮仓空腔,所述线轮仓空腔左侧壁设有线口,本发明带有可存放线轮的储槽,并且在旧的线轮上线用完时可以自动识别出来,并且可以卸下旧的线轮,装上新的线轮,并且通过抓手将新的线头拉进打结机里与旧的线尾打结,全程不需要人工参与,自动化程度高,换线及时,避免人工疏忽造成未能及时换线的问题。(The invention discloses a device for automatically detecting a wire tail and replacing a wire wheel, which comprises a shell, wherein a shell cavity is arranged in the shell, the opening of the shell cavity is upward, a pressing device is arranged in the shell cavity, the pressing device comprises a wire wheel bin, the wire wheel bin is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the shell cavity, the wire wheel bin is internally provided with a wire wheel bin cavity with an upper opening and a lower opening, and the left side wall of the wire wheel bin cavity is provided with a wire port.)
1. The utility model provides an automatic detect line tail and change device of line wheel, includes the shell, its characterized in that: a shell cavity is arranged in the shell, the opening of the shell cavity faces upwards, a pressing device is arranged in the shell cavity, the pressing device comprises a wire wheel bin, the wire wheel bin is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the shell cavity, a wire wheel bin cavity with an upper opening and a lower opening is arranged in the wire wheel bin, the left side wall of the wire wheel bin cavity is provided with a wire port, the wire port penetrates through the left side wall of the wire wheel bin cavity, the right side wall of the wire wheel bin cavity is provided with a pressing port, the pressing port penetrates through the right side wall of the wire wheel bin cavity, a wire wheel bin cavity is arranged in the wire wheel bin cavity, a first wire rope is wound on the first wire wheel, a second wire wheel is arranged on the lower side of the first wire wheel, a second wire rope is wound on the second wire wheel, a pressing plate slide way is arranged on the right side, a pressing plate is arranged in the pressing plate slideway cavity in a sliding mode, a first pulling plate is arranged on the right side of the pressing plate and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the pressing plate slideway cavity, an actuating electromagnet is arranged on the lower side of the first pulling plate and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the pressing plate slideway cavity, a second pulling plate is arranged on the lower side of the actuating electromagnet and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the pressing plate slideway cavity; the lower side of the pressing device is provided with a wheel replacing device, the wheel replacing device comprises a recycling bin, the recycling bin is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the cavity of the shell, the recycling bin is internally provided with a recycling bin cavity with an upward opening, the upper side of the cavity of the recycling bin is provided with a static abutting block, the static abutting block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the cavity of the shell, the right side of the static abutting block is provided with a reversing motor, the reversing motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the cavity of the shell, the front end of the reversing motor is rotatably provided with a reversing motor shaft, the front end of the reversing motor shaft is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft base, the rotating shaft base is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft, the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a face wheel, the upper end of the face wheel is fixedly provided with a line wheel, the line wheel, the movable abutting block sliding groove is arranged in the rear side wall of the shell cavity, the opening of the movable abutting block sliding groove faces forwards, the movable abutting block is arranged in the movable abutting block sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the movable abutting block is connected with the inner wall of the rear side of the movable abutting block sliding groove through an abutting block spring; the left side of the wheel changing device is provided with a knotting device, the knotting device comprises a knotting chamber, a sealed knotting chamber cavity is arranged in the knotting chamber, a knotting machine is arranged in the knotting chamber cavity, the knotting machine is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the knotting chamber cavity, a slide rail is arranged in the left side wall of the knotting chamber cavity, a slide block is arranged in the slide rail in a sliding manner, an actuating rod is fixedly arranged on the end face of the right side of the slide block, an actuating chute is arranged in the actuating rod and penetrates through the front end face and the rear end face of the actuating rod, two wire drawing rod bases are fixedly arranged on the upper end face of each wire drawing rod base and are symmetrical front and rear, a wire drawing rod rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on each wire drawing rod base, a wire drawing rod is fixedly arranged on each wire drawing rod rotating shaft, a wire drawing groove is, the knotting machine is characterized in that an actuating motor is arranged in the knotting bin cavity, the actuating motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the knotting bin cavity, the front end of the actuating motor rotates to be provided with an actuating motor shaft, a slide bar connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the front end of the actuating motor shaft, a slide bar is fixedly arranged at the top end of the slide bar connecting rod, and the slide bar is slidably arranged in the actuating chute.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus for automatically detecting the tail of the wire and replacing the wire reel comprises: and a junction block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the cavity of the shell, and the head ends of the first wire rope, the second wire rope and the third wire rope are fixedly arranged on the junction block.
3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the apparatus for automatically detecting the tail of the wire and replacing the wire reel comprises: the utility model discloses a detection device for detecting the rotation of a motor, including shell cavity, first swing arm, first base, loading detection wheel shaft, third cotton rope, first response piece, first base, first gyro wheel pivot, first swing arm, first base, second base, first gyro wheel pivot, first swing arm, second base, first gyro wheel pivot, first swing arm, second base, third cotton rope, first response piece, second base, first gyro wheel pivot, first swing arm, second base, second swing arm, second.
4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the apparatus for automatically detecting the tail of the wire and replacing the wire reel comprises: knotting device left side is equipped with the line ball shell, the line ball shell is fixed to be set up on the inner wall of shell cavity left side, be equipped with sealed line ball cavity in the line ball shell, it is equipped with the line ball piece to slide in the line ball cavity, the line ball piece with through two line ball spring coupling between the line ball cavity upside inner wall, two line ball spring bilateral symmetry, the lateral wall is equipped with the ascending line ball groove of opening under the line ball cavity, the line ball groove can with the line ball piece coincide, be equipped with the inlet wire on the line ball shell, the inlet wire runs through lateral wall about the line ball shell, the inlet wire left side is equipped with appears mouthful, it runs through to appear mouthful shell cavity left side wall.
5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus for automatically detecting the tail of the wire and replacing the wire reel comprises: knotting device includes the second base, the second base is fixed to be set up the storehouse cavity upside outer wall of knoing, it is equipped with the second gyro wheel pivot to rotate on the second base, the fixed second swing arm that is equipped with in the second gyro wheel pivot, the second swing arm with through second supporting spring connection between the storehouse cavity upside outer wall of knoing, second swing arm top is rotated and is equipped with the detection shaft of knoing, the epaxial fixed detection wheel that knos that is equipped with of detection shaft of knoing, the detection wheel downside of knoing is equipped with the second and responds to the piece, the second responds to the piece fixed setting and is in storehouse cavity upside outer wall of knoing.
6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus for automatically detecting the tail of the wire and replacing the wire reel comprises: a push-pull block is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the pressing plate, a first rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the push-pull block, a first push-pull rod is rotatably arranged on the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the top end of the first push-pull rod, a second push-pull rod is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the second push-pull rod, the third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the cavity of the shell, a second connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the right end of the second push-pull rod, the second connecting plate is connected with the second pulling plate through a pull-down spring, a third push-pull rod is arranged on the front side of the first push-pull rod, the third push-pull rod is rotatably arranged on the first rotating shaft, a fourth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the right end of the third push-pull rod, a fourth push-pull rod is fixedly arranged on the fourth rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the third rotating shaft, the first connecting rod is connected with the first pulling plate through a pull-up spring.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of textile machines, in particular to a device for automatically detecting a thread tail and replacing a thread wheel.
Background
The weaving machine is a tool for weaving the silk thread after processing the raw materials such as the line, silk, hemp into the cloth, the power part of the weaving machine has been replaced by machinery in the present industrial production and does not need the manpower, but most weaving machines still need the manpower on the operation of line changing and wiring, when the weaving machine needs the line on the reel to use up, change new line wheel, and tie a knot with new thread end and preceding thread tail, this operation needs operating personnel to go on in time, the finished product quality that the untimely line changing caused appears very easily and goes wrong.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems that the device for automatically detecting the thread tail and replacing the thread wheel overcomes the defects that the thread replacement of a textile machine requires manpower, time and labor are wasted, and the quality of produced textiles is caused by untimely thread replacement due to negligence of operators.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention relates to a device for automatically detecting a wire tail and replacing a wire wheel, which comprises a shell, wherein a shell cavity is arranged in the shell, the opening of the shell cavity is upward, a pressing device is arranged in the shell cavity, the pressing device comprises a wire wheel bin, the wire wheel bin is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the shell cavity, a wire wheel bin cavity with an upper opening and a lower opening is arranged in the wire wheel bin, the left side wall of the wire wheel bin cavity is provided with a wire port, the wire port penetrates through the left side wall of the wire wheel bin cavity, the right side wall of the wire wheel bin cavity is provided with a pressing port, the pressing port penetrates through the right side wall of the wire wheel bin cavity, a wire wheel bin cavity is arranged in the wire wheel bin cavity, a first wire rope is wound on a first wire wheel, a second wire wheel is arranged on the lower side of the first wire wheel, a second wire, a pressing plate slideway cavity with a leftward opening is formed in the pressing plate slideway, a pressing plate is arranged in the pressing plate slideway cavity in a sliding mode, a first pulling plate is arranged on the right side of the pressing plate and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the pressing plate slideway cavity, an actuating electromagnet is arranged on the lower side of the first pulling plate and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the pressing plate slideway cavity, a second pulling plate is arranged on the lower side of the actuating electromagnet and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the pressing plate slideway cavity; the lower side of the pressing device is provided with a wheel replacing device, the wheel replacing device comprises a recycling bin, the recycling bin is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the cavity of the shell, the recycling bin is internally provided with a recycling bin cavity with an upward opening, the upper side of the cavity of the recycling bin is provided with a static abutting block, the static abutting block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the cavity of the shell, the right side of the static abutting block is provided with a reversing motor, the reversing motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the cavity of the shell, the front end of the reversing motor is rotatably provided with a reversing motor shaft, the front end of the reversing motor shaft is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft base, the rotating shaft base is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft, the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a face wheel, the upper end of the face wheel is fixedly provided with a line wheel, the line wheel, the movable abutting block sliding groove is arranged in the rear side wall of the shell cavity, the opening of the movable abutting block sliding groove faces forwards, the movable abutting block is arranged in the movable abutting block sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the movable abutting block is connected with the inner wall of the rear side of the movable abutting block sliding groove through an abutting block spring; the left side of the wheel changing device is provided with a knotting device, the knotting device comprises a knotting chamber, a sealed knotting chamber cavity is arranged in the knotting chamber, a knotting machine is arranged in the knotting chamber cavity, the knotting machine is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the knotting chamber cavity, a slide rail is arranged in the left side wall of the knotting chamber cavity, a slide block is arranged in the slide rail in a sliding manner, an actuating rod is fixedly arranged on the end face of the right side of the slide block, an actuating chute is arranged in the actuating rod and penetrates through the front end face and the rear end face of the actuating rod, two wire drawing rod bases are fixedly arranged on the upper end face of each wire drawing rod base and are symmetrical front and rear, a wire drawing rod rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on each wire drawing rod base, a wire drawing rod is fixedly arranged on each wire drawing rod rotating shaft, a wire drawing groove is, an actuating motor is arranged in the knotting bin cavity, the actuating motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the knotting bin cavity, an actuating motor shaft is rotatably arranged at the front end of the actuating motor, a slide bar connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the front end of the actuating motor shaft, a slide bar is fixedly arranged at the top end of the slide bar connecting rod, and the slide bar is slidably arranged in the actuating chute; preferably, a junction block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the cavity of the shell, and the first string, the second string and the third string are fixedly arranged on the junction block at the head ends.
Preferably, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the cavity of the shell, a first base is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the supporting plate, a first roller rotating shaft is arranged on the first base in a rotating mode, a first rotating rod is fixedly arranged on the first roller rotating shaft, a loading detection wheel shaft is arranged at the top end of the first rotating rod in a rotating mode, a loading detection wheel is fixedly arranged on the loading detection wheel shaft and abuts against the third rope, a first induction block is arranged on the lower side of the loading detection wheel, and the first induction block is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the supporting plate.
Preferably, knotting device left side is equipped with the line ball shell, the line ball shell is fixed to be set up on the inner wall of shell cavity left side, be equipped with sealed line ball cavity in the line ball shell, it is equipped with the line ball piece to slide in the line ball cavity, the line ball piece with through two line ball spring coupling between the line ball cavity upside inner wall, two line ball spring bilateral symmetry, the lateral wall is equipped with the ascending line ball groove of opening under the line ball cavity, the line ball groove can with the line ball piece coincide, be equipped with the incoming line mouth on the line ball shell, the incoming line mouth runs through lateral wall about the line ball shell, the incoming line mouth left side is equipped with appears mouthful, it runs through to appear mouthful shell cavity left side wall.
Preferably, the knotting device comprises a second base, the second base is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the upper side of the knotting bin cavity, a second roller rotating shaft is arranged on the second base in a rotating mode, a second rotating rod is fixedly arranged on the second roller rotating shaft and connected with the outer wall of the upper side of the knotting bin cavity through a second supporting spring, a knotting detection wheel shaft is arranged on the top end of the second rotating rod in a rotating mode, a knotting detection wheel is fixedly arranged on the knotting detection wheel shaft, a second induction block is arranged on the lower side of the knotting detection wheel, and the second induction block is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the upper side of the knotting bin cavity.
Preferably, a push-pull block is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the pressing plate, a first rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the push-pull block, a first push-pull rod is rotatably arranged on the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the top end of the first push-pull rod, a second push-pull rod is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the second push-pull rod, the third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the cavity of the shell, a second connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the right end of the second push-pull rod, the second connecting plate is connected with the second pulling plate through a pull-down spring, a third push-pull rod is arranged on the front side of the first push-pull rod, the third push-pull rod is rotatably arranged on the first rotating shaft, a fourth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the right end of the third push-pull rod, a fourth push-pull rod is fixedly arranged on the fourth rotating shaft, and, and a first connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the right end of the fourth push-pull rod, and the first connecting rod is connected with the first pull plate through an upward pull spring.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has the storage tank capable of storing the paying-off wheel, can automatically identify the old reel when the line on the old reel is used up, can dismount the old reel, mount the new reel, and pull the new thread end into the knotting machine through the gripper to knot with the old thread end, does not need manual participation in the whole process, has high automation degree, timely thread changing and avoids the problem that the thread cannot be changed in time due to manual negligence.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view in the direction A-A of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction B-B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view in the direction of C-C in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view at D of FIG. 1 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view at E in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view at F in fig. 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-7, wherein for ease of description the orientations described below are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The device for automatically detecting the wire tail and replacing the wire wheel comprises a
Beneficially, a supporting
Beneficially,
Beneficially, the
Advantageously, a push-pull block 61 is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the
In the initial state, the pull-up spring 54 is in the normal state, the pull-down
When the
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
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