阅读说明：本技术 一种酸枣去皮机 (Wild jujube peeling machine ) 是由 马琨然 梁金成 李旭生 于 2021-07-24 设计创作，主要内容包括：本申请涉及一种酸枣去皮机,属于食品加工的技术领域,包括机体,机体上设置有去皮组件,去皮组件包括壳体,壳体底部与机体的上表面固定,壳体的一侧面设有开口,开口处设置有定盘,机体的上方设置有进料斗,进料斗的下方固定有输料管,输料管与壳体内部连通,壳体内部设置有动盘,机体上方设置有转轴；动盘上固定有第一组磨锤,第一组磨锤的外围设置有与动盘固定的第二组磨锤,定盘上固定有第三组磨锤,第三磨锤外围设置有固定在动盘上的第四组磨锤；第一组磨锤和第二组磨锤均位于第三组磨锤和第四组磨锤中间,机体内固定有出料管,出料管的一端固定到壳体下方,出料管的另一端伸出机体的侧壁。本申请具有能够有效地将酸枣去皮的效果。(The application relates to a wild jujube peeling machine, which belongs to the technical field of food processing and comprises a machine body, wherein a peeling component is arranged on the machine body, the peeling component comprises a shell, the bottom of the shell is fixed with the upper surface of the machine body, an opening is formed in one side surface of the shell, a fixed disc is arranged at the opening, a feed hopper is arranged above the machine body, a feed delivery pipe is fixed below the feed hopper and communicated with the inside of the shell, a movable disc is arranged inside the shell, and a rotating shaft is arranged above the machine body; a first group of grinding hammers are fixed on the movable disc, a second group of grinding hammers fixed with the movable disc are arranged on the periphery of the first group of grinding hammers, a third group of grinding hammers are fixed on the fixed disc, and a fourth group of grinding hammers fixed on the movable disc are arranged on the periphery of the third grinding hammer; the first group of grinding hammers and the second group of grinding hammers are located between the third group of grinding hammers and the fourth group of grinding hammers, a discharge pipe is fixed in the machine body, one end of the discharge pipe is fixed below the shell, and the other end of the discharge pipe extends out of the side wall of the machine body. This application has the effect that can peel the wild jujube effectively.)

1. A wild jujube peeling machine is characterized in that: comprises a machine body (1), a peeling component (2) is arranged on the machine body (1), the peeling component (2) comprises a shell (21), the bottom of the shell (21) is fixed with the upper surface of the machine body (1), an opening (211) is arranged on one side surface of the shell (21), a fixed disc (22) is arranged at the opening (211), one end of the fixed disc (22) is hinged with the shell (21), a locking component (3) is arranged at the other end of the fixed disc (22), the fixed disc (22) is fixed with the shell (21) through the locking component (3), a feed hopper (12) is arranged above the machine body (1), a feed delivery pipe (121) is fixed below the feed hopper (12), one end of the feed pipe (121) far away from the feed hopper (12) is fixed with the middle position of the fixed disc (22) and communicated with the interior of the shell (21), a movable disc (23) is arranged inside the shell (21), and a rotating shaft (231) is arranged above the machine body (1), one end of the rotating shaft (231) penetrates through the side wall of the machine body (1) far away from the fixed disc (22) and is fixed with the movable disc (23), and one end of the rotating shaft (231) far away from the movable disc (23) is provided with a driving assembly (4) for driving the rotating shaft (231) to rotate;

a first group of grinding hammers (232) are fixed on one side, close to the fixed disc (22), of the movable disc (23), the first group of grinding hammers (232) comprise a plurality of hammer sheets (234) which are uniformly arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the movable disc (23), a second group of grinding hammers (233) fixed with the movable disc (23) are arranged on the periphery of the first group of grinding hammers (232), and the second group of grinding hammers (233) comprise a plurality of hammer sheets (234) which are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the movable disc (23);

a third group of grinding hammers (221) are fixed on one side, close to the movable disc (23), of the fixed disc (22), the third group of grinding hammers (221) comprise a plurality of hammer sheets (234) uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the fixed disc (22), a fourth group of grinding hammers (222) fixed on the movable disc (23) are arranged on the periphery of the third group of grinding hammers (221), and the fourth group of grinding hammers (222) comprise a plurality of hammer sheets (234) uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the fixed disc (22);

the first group of grinding hammers (232) and the second group of grinding hammers (233) are located between the third group of grinding hammers (221) and the fourth group of grinding hammers (222), a discharge pipe (13) is fixed in the machine body (1), one end of the discharge pipe (13) is fixed below the shell (21), and the other end of the discharge pipe (13) extends out of the side wall of the machine body (1).

2. The wild jujube peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the hammer piece (234) of the third group of grinding hammers (221) is obliquely arranged relative to one side surface, close to the movable disc (23), of the fixed disc (22), and one side, far away from the fixed disc (22), of the hammer piece (234) inclines towards a position far away from the center of the fixed disc (22); the hammer sheets (234) of the fourth group of grinding hammers (222) incline to positions far away from the center of the fixed disc (22).

3. The wild jujube peeling machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the side surfaces of the hammer pieces (234) on the movable disc (23) arranged along the circumferential direction of the movable disc (23) are provided with sawtooth-shaped protrusions (235), and the side surfaces of the hammer pieces (234) on the fixed disc (22) arranged along the circumferential direction of the fixed disc (22) are also provided with the sawtooth-shaped protrusions (235).

4. The wild jujube peeling machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: and a smoke exhaust pipe (5) communicated with the inside of the shell (21) is fixed at the top of the shell (21).

5. The wild jujube peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: locking Assembly (3) including fixing installation piece (31) at casing (21) outer wall and with installation piece (31) rotation connection's check lock (32), check lock (32) keep away from one end threaded connection of installation piece (31) have check lock (33), fixed disc (22) are gone up and are fixed with fixed block (34), locking groove (341) have been seted up in fixed block (34), check lock (32) can run through locking groove (341) and check lock (33) can support tight fixed block (34).

6. The wild jujube peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a conveying pipe (8) is arranged on one side of the machine body (1), a supporting block (81) is fixed below the conveying pipe (8), a rotating shaft (83) is arranged in the conveying pipe (8), one end of the rotating shaft (83) extends out of the conveying pipe (8), a motor (84) for driving the rotating shaft (83) to rotate is fixed on the conveying pipe (8), a spiral conveying blade (831) fixed with the rotating shaft (83) is arranged in the conveying pipe (8), a feeding hole (82) fixed with the outer wall of the conveying pipe (8) is arranged above the conveying pipe (8), the feeding hole (82) is positioned right below an outlet of the discharging pipe (13), a water inlet pipe (9) is arranged above the conveying pipe (8), a plurality of spray heads (91) are connected between the water inlet pipe (9) and the conveying pipe (8), a plurality of water discharging pipes (85) are fixed at the bottom end of the conveying pipe (8), and a filter screen (86) is arranged above the water discharging pipes (85), the filter screen (86) is fixed with the inner wall of the conveying pipe (8), the collecting box (10) is arranged on one side, away from the machine body (1), of the conveying pipe (8), the collecting box (10) is located below the conveying pipe (8), and an opening (211) is formed in the upper end of the collecting box (10).

7. The wild jujube peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be provided with screen cloth (6) in feeder hopper (12), all be fixed with slider (61) on two relative lateral walls of screen cloth (6), offer spout (63) that supply slider (61) to peg graft on the lateral wall of feeder hopper (12), the top surface of slider (61) and the top surface parallel and level of feeder hopper (12), be provided with on the outer wall of feeder hopper (12) with fixed subassembly (7) of slider (61).

8. The wild jujube peeling machine as claimed in claim 7, wherein: fixed subassembly (7) are including connecting block (71) and inserted bar (72), inserted bar (72) through connection block (71), have seted up accommodation hole (711) on connecting block (71), be provided with in accommodation hole (711) with fixed the tight piece (73) of supporting of inserted bar (72), support tight piece (73) with the inner wall contact of feeder hopper (12), be provided with in accommodation hole (711) and connect spring (74) with inserted bar (72) cover, spring (74) are fixed and are kept away from between the pore wall of supporting tight piece (73) to support tight piece (73) and accommodation hole (711), first jack (122) have been seted up on the lateral wall of feeder hopper (12), set up second jack (611) that align with first jack (122) on slider (61), one end that inserted bar (72) are close to slider (61) runs through first jack (122) and pegs graft with second jack (611).

9. The wild jujube peeling machine as claimed in claim 7 or 8, wherein: a plurality of magnetic columns (612) are uniformly fixed on the screen (6).

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a wild jujube peeling machine.

Background

The wild jujube is also named as spine, wild jujube, kudzu, etc., the fruit is round, oblate, oval, etc., the peel is red or purplish red, the pulp is thin, loose, and the taste is sour and sweet. The wild jujube has high nutritive value and medicinal value. Wild jujubes are widely used as food.

The wild jujube juice needs to be peeled by sun-dried wild jujubes in the preparation process, the prior wild jujube peeling machine cannot effectively remove the skins of the wild jujubes, and some wild jujubes can be crushed in the peeling process of the wild jujubes, so that the extraction of the pulp of the wild jujubes is inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to effectively peel the wild jujube, the application provides a wild jujube peeling machine.

The application provides a wild jujube decorticator adopts following technical scheme:

a wild jujube peeling machine comprises a machine body, a peeling assembly is arranged on the machine body and comprises a shell, the bottom of the shell is fixed to the upper surface of the machine body, an opening is formed in one side face of the shell, a fixed disc is arranged at the opening, one end of the fixed disc is hinged to the shell, a locking assembly is arranged at the other end of the fixed disc, the fixed disc is fixed to the shell through the locking assembly, a feed hopper is arranged above the machine body, a feed conveying pipe is fixed to the lower portion of the feed hopper, one end, far away from the feed hopper, of the feed conveying pipe is fixed to the middle position of the fixed disc and communicated with the interior of the shell, a movable disc is arranged inside the shell, a rotating shaft is arranged above the machine body, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall, far away from the fixed disc, of the machine body and is fixed to the movable disc, and a driving assembly for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is arranged at one end, far away from the movable disc, of the rotating shaft;

a first group of grinding hammers are fixed on one side, close to the fixed disc, of the movable disc and comprise a plurality of hammer sheets which are uniformly arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the movable disc, a second group of grinding hammers which are fixed with the movable disc are arranged on the periphery of the first group of grinding hammers, and the second group of grinding hammers comprise a plurality of hammer sheets which are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the movable disc;

a third group of grinding hammers are fixed on one side of the fixed disc close to the movable disc, each third group of grinding hammers comprise a plurality of hammer sheets uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the fixed disc, a fourth group of grinding hammers fixed on the movable disc are arranged on the periphery of each third grinding hammer, and each fourth group of grinding hammers comprise a plurality of hammer sheets uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the fixed disc;

the first group of grinding hammers and the second group of grinding hammers are located between the third group of grinding hammers and the fourth group of grinding hammers, a discharge pipe is fixed in the machine body, one end of the discharge pipe is fixed below the shell, and the other end of the discharge pipe extends out of the side wall of the machine body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when shelling the wild jujube, pour the wild jujube into the feeder hopper, the wild jujube enters into the casing through the conveying pipeline, drive assembly drive pivot and driving disk rotate, first group of hammers and second group hammers rotate along with the driving disk, some wild jujubes are between first group hammers and third group hammers, other wild jujubes are between second group hammers and fourth group hammers, under the mutual friction's of hammer leaf and wild jujube effect, wild jujube skin is peeled off, the wild jujube and the wild jujube skin of being peeled off are discharged along the discharging pipe together. Under the combined action of the four groups of grinding hammers, the wild jujube peel is effectively removed, and the wild jujube is not easy to be crushed in the peeling process.

Optionally, the hammer leaf of the third group of grinding hammers is obliquely arranged relative to one side surface of the fixed disc close to the movable disc, and one side of the hammer leaf far away from the fixed disc is inclined towards a position far away from the center of the fixed disc; the hammer blades of the fourth group of grinding hammers incline to the position far away from the center of the fixed disc.

By adopting the technical scheme, one side of the third group of hammer sheets, which is far away from the fixed disc, inclines towards the position far away from the center of the fixed disc; the hammer pieces of the fourth group of grinding hammers incline to the positions far away from the center of the fixed disc, so that the wild jujubes can conveniently enter the shell, the peeling speed of the wild jujubes is increased, the skin of the wild jujubes can be effectively removed, and the wild jujubes are not easy to smash.

Optionally, the side surfaces of the hammer sheets on the movable disc, which are arranged along the circumferential direction of the movable disc, are provided with saw-tooth-shaped protrusions, and the side surfaces of the hammer sheets on the fixed disc, which are arranged along the circumferential direction of the fixed disc, are also provided with saw-tooth-shaped protrusions.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the wild jujube is peeled, the sawtooth-shaped protrusions on the hammer sheet are in contact with the wild jujube, so that the wild jujube can be peeled more quickly.

Optionally, a smoke exhaust pipe communicated with the inside of the shell is fixed at the top of the shell.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the dried wild jujube is peeled, some smoke can be generated, and the smoke can be discharged through the smoke discharge pipe.

Optionally, the locking assembly comprises a mounting block fixed on the outer wall of the shell and a locking rod rotatably connected with the mounting block, the locking rod is connected with the locking block in a threaded mode, the end, far away from the mounting block, of the locking rod is connected with the locking block, a fixed block is fixed on the fixed plate, a locking groove is formed in the fixed block, the locking rod can penetrate through the locking groove, and the locking block can abut against the fixed block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, if when the jam takes place for the date in the casing, can open the fixed disk, when opening the fixed disk, unscrew the latch segment earlier, then rotate the check lock lever, make check lock lever and locking groove break away from, then rotate the fixed disk again, open the opening, clear up the inside of casing.

It is optional, one side of organism is provided with the conveyer pipe, the below of conveyer pipe is fixed with the supporting shoe, be provided with the axis of rotation in the conveyer pipe, the conveyer pipe is stretched out to the one end of axis of rotation, be fixed with drive axis of rotation pivoted motor on the conveyer pipe, be provided with the spiral delivery blade fixed with the axis of rotation in the conveyer pipe, the top of conveyer pipe is provided with the feed inlet fixed with the conveyer pipe outer wall, the feed inlet is located the discharging pipe export under, the top of conveyer pipe is provided with the inlet tube, be connected with a plurality of shower nozzles between inlet tube and the conveyer pipe, the bottom mounting of conveyer pipe has a plurality of drain pipes, the top of drain pipe is provided with the filter screen, the filter screen is fixed with the inner wall of conveyer pipe, one side that the organism was kept away from to the conveyer pipe is provided with the collecting box, the collecting box is located the below of conveyer pipe, collecting box upper end opening.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when shelling the back to the wild jujube, the wild jujube skin drops the conveyer pipe with pulp together, and the motor drives axis of rotation and helical conveying blade and rotates, and helical conveying blade carries wild jujube skin and pulp together, and the inlet tube sprays water to the conveyer pipe in, and the wild jujube base that will glue together and pulp separate, and water is discharged from the drain pipe, and the filter screen can prevent that wild jujube skin and pulp from following the drain pipe and flowing, then wild jujube skin and pulp drop to collecting box in.

Optionally, the fixed subassembly includes connecting block and inserted bar, and the inserted bar through connection piece has seted up the accommodation hole on the connecting block, be provided with in the accommodation hole with the fixed tight piece that supports of inserted bar, support tight piece with the inner wall contact of feeder hopper is provided with the spring that cup joints with the inserted bar in the accommodation hole, and the spring is fixed and is kept away from between the pore wall of supporting tight piece to tight piece and accommodation hole, has seted up first jack on the lateral wall of feeder hopper, sets up the second jack that aligns with first jack on the slider, and the one end that the inserted bar is close to the slider runs through first jack and pegs graft with the second jack.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when installing the screen cloth, stimulate the inserted bar earlier, make the inserted bar be located the accommodation hole, insert the spout with the slider after, loosen the inserted bar, make the inserted bar insert in the second jack to it is fixed with the slider, the screen cloth can sieve out than the big stone of spine date, reduces the stone and enters into the casing and cause the damage to the hammer leaf.

Optionally, a plurality of magnetic columns are uniformly fixed on the screen.

By adopting the technical scheme, the magnetic column can effectively remove the magnetic metal in the wild jujube, and the damage to the peeling component caused by the fact that the magnetic metal enters the shell is reduced.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. under the mutual friction action of the hammer pieces and the wild jujubes, the wild jujube peel is effectively removed, and the wild jujubes are not easy to be crushed in the peeling process;

2. when the wild jujube is peeled, the saw-tooth-shaped protrusions on the hammer sheet are in contact with the wild jujube, so that the wild jujube can be peeled more quickly;

3. one side of the third group of hammer sheets, which is far away from the fixed disc, inclines towards the position far away from the center of the fixed disc; the hammer pieces of the fourth group of grinding hammers incline to the positions far away from the center of the fixed disc, so that the wild jujubes can conveniently enter the shell, the peeling speed of the wild jujubes is increased, the skin of the wild jujubes can be effectively removed, and the wild jujubes are not easy to smash.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 1 of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a locking assembly, a first set of hammers, and a second set of hammers embodying embodiment 1 of the present application.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cam plate and drive assembly embodying the present invention in embodiment 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure embodying embodiment 2 of the present application.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a hammer blade and a projection embodying example 2 of the present application.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a screen and magnetic column embodying example 2 of the present application.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a fixing assembly in embodiment 2 of the present application.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing a rotary shaft and a screw blade in embodiment 2 of the present application.

Fig. 9 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 8.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a body; 11. a support leg; 12. a feed hopper; 121. a delivery pipe; 122. a first jack; 13. a discharge pipe; 2. a peeling assembly; 21. a housing; 211. an opening; 22. fixing a disc; 221. a third set of hammers; 222. a fourth set of grinding hammers; 23. a movable plate; 231. a rotating shaft; 232. a first set of hammers; 233. a second set of hammers; 234. a hammer sheet; 235. a protrusion; 3. a locking assembly; 31. mounting blocks; 311. mounting grooves; 32. a locking lever; 33. a locking block; 331. rotating the block; 34. a fixed block; 341. a locking groove; 4. a drive assembly; 41. a first pulley; 411. a protective cover; 42. a second pulley; 43. a belt; 44. a drive motor; 5. a smoke exhaust pipe; 6. screening a screen; 61. a slider; 611. a second jack; 612. a magnetic column; 62. a handle; 63. a chute; 7. a fixing assembly; 71. connecting blocks; 711. an accommodation hole; 72. inserting a rod; 73. a propping block; 74. a spring; 8. a delivery pipe; 81. a support block; 82. a feed inlet; 83. a rotating shaft; 831. a screw conveying blade; 84. a motor; 85. a drain pipe; 86. a filter screen; 9. a water inlet pipe; 91. a spray head; 10. and a collection box.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-9.

The embodiment of the application discloses wild jujube decorticator.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, the wild jujube peeling machine comprises a machine body 1, four support legs 11 are fixed on the bottom surface of the machine body 1, a peeling assembly 2 is arranged on the top surface of the machine body 1, a feed hopper 12 is arranged above the machine body 1, and a discharge pipe 13 is arranged below the peeling assembly 2. When the wild jujube is peeled, the dried wild jujube is put into the feed hopper 12, the wild jujube enters the peeling component 2 from the feed hopper 12, and then the peeled wild jujube and the wild jujube peel come out from the discharge pipe 13.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the peeling assembly 2 comprises a shell 21, the upper end of the shell 21 is semicircular, the shell 21 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the machine body 1, an opening 211 is formed in the side surface of the shell 21, a fixed disc 22 is arranged at the opening 211, a feed delivery pipe 121 is fixed below the feed hopper 12, one end, far away from the feed hopper 12, of the feed delivery pipe 121 is fixed to the fixed disc 22, one end of the fixed disc 22 is hinged to one end of the shell 21, a locking assembly 3 is arranged at the other end of the fixed disc 22, and the fixed disc 22 is fixed to the shell 21 through the locking assembly 3.

Locking assembly 3 includes installation piece 31 and check lock lever 32, installation piece 31 is fixed on the lateral wall of casing 21, mounting groove 311 has been seted up on the installation piece 31, the one end of check lock lever 32 is located mounting groove 311 and rotates with the inner wall of mounting groove 311 and be connected, the one end that installation piece 31 was kept away from to check lock lever 32 is provided with check lock 33, check lock 33 and check lock lever 32 threaded connection, the one end that check lock 32 was kept away from to check lock 33 is fixed with rotor 331. A fixed block 34 is fixed on the fixed plate 22, and a locking groove 341 is formed on the fixed block 34. The fixed disc 22 is rotated to close the opening 211, then the locking rod 32 is rotated, the locking rod 32 penetrates through the locking groove 341, the rotating block 331 is screwed, and one end of the locking block 33, which is far away from the rotating block 331, abuts against the surface of the fixed disc 22, so that the fixed disc 22 is fixed.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a movable disk 23 is disposed in the housing 21, a rotating shaft 231 is disposed above the machine body 1, the rotating shaft 231 penetrates through a side wall of the housing 21 away from the opening 211 and is fixed with the movable disk 23, and a driving assembly 4 is disposed at one end of the rotating shaft 231 away from the movable disk 23. The driving assembly 4 includes a first belt pulley 41, a second belt pulley 42 and a belt 43, the first belt pulley 41 is fixed to the rotating shaft 231, the second belt pulley 42 is located in the machine body 1, the first belt pulley 41 and the second belt pulley 42 are connected by the belt 43, and a driving motor 44 for driving the second belt pulley 42 to rotate is disposed in the machine body 1.

The driving motor 44 drives the second belt pulley 42 to rotate, the second belt pulley 42 drives the belt 43 and the first belt pulley 41 to rotate, and the first belt pulley 41 drives the movable plate 23 to rotate. The upper surface of the machine body 1 is fixed with a protective cover 411, and the protective cover 411 covers the first belt pulley 41, so that the possibility that an operator contacts with the first belt pulley 41 is reduced, and the operator is protected.

A first group of grinding hammers 232 are fixed at one end of the movable disc 23 close to the fixed disc 22, each first group of grinding hammers 232 comprises a plurality of hammer sheets 234, and the hammer sheets 234 are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the movable disc 23. The second group of hammers 233 are arranged on the periphery of the first group of hammers 232, and hammer pieces 234 of the second group of hammers 233 are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the movable disc 23.

The third set of hammers 221 is arranged on one side of the fixed disc 22 close to the movable disc 23, and hammer sheets 234 of the third set of hammers 221 are uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction of the fixed disc 22. The fourth group of hammers 222 are arranged on the periphery of the third group of hammers 221, and the hammer sheets 234 of the fourth group of hammers 222 are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the fixed disc 22. After the opening 211 is closed by the stationary plate 22, the first set of hammers 232 and the second set of hammers 233 are positioned between the third set of hammers 221 and the fourth set of hammers 222. When the wild jujube enters the shell 21, the driving motor 44 drives the movable disk 23 to rotate, and the wild jujube rubs between the first group of grinding hammers 232 and the third group of grinding hammers 221 or between the second group of grinding hammers 233 and the fourth group of grinding hammers 222, so that the skin of the wild jujube is removed.

Referring to fig. 3, the hammer pieces 234 of the third set of hammers 221 are inclined with respect to the plane of the fixed plate 22, one ends of the hammer pieces 234 away from the fixed plate are inclined to positions away from the center of the fixed plate 22, and the hammer pieces 234 of the fourth set of hammers 222 are also inclined to positions away from the center of the fixed plate 22. The hammer pieces 234 of the third group of grinding hammers 221 and the fourth group of grinding hammers 222 are obliquely arranged, so that the wild jujube cannot be completely crushed easily, and the extraction of the wild jujube pulp is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a smoke exhaust pipe 5 is fixed at the top end of the shell 21, the smoke exhaust pipe 5 is vertically arranged upwards, certain smoke is generated when the dried wild jujube is peeled, and the smoke is exhausted along the smoke exhaust pipe 5.

The discharge pipe 13 is fixed on the machine body 1, one end of the discharge pipe 13 is communicated with the inside of the shell 21, and the other end of the discharge pipe 13 penetrates out of the side wall of the machine body 1.

The implementation principle of the wild jujube peeling machine in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the wild jujube is peeled, the dried wild jujube is placed into the feed hopper 12, the wild jujube enters the shell 21 through the feed delivery pipe 121, the motor 84 drives the movable disc 23 to rotate, the movable disc 23 drives the first group of grinding hammers 232 and the second group of grinding hammers 233 to rotate, the first group of grinding hammers 232 and the third group of grinding hammers 221 rotate relatively, the second group of grinding hammers 233 and the fourth group of grinding hammers 222 rotate relatively, friction is generated between each hammer piece 234 and the wild jujube to peel the wild jujube, and then the wild jujube peel and pulp are discharged from the discharge pipe 13.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the difference from the first embodiment is that saw-toothed protrusions 235 are uniformly fixed on the side surfaces of the hammer pieces 234 of the first group of hammers 232 and the second group of hammers 233 arranged along the circumferential direction of the movable plate 23, and saw-toothed protrusions 235 are fixed on the planes of the hammer pieces 234 of the third group of hammers 221 and the fourth group of hammers 222 arranged along the circumferential direction of the fixed plate 22, wherein the saw-toothed protrusions 235 can accelerate the peeling speed of the zizyphus jujube.

The feeding hopper 12 is internally provided with a screen 6, two opposite side walls of the screen 6 are fixed with sliding blocks 61, and the top surfaces of the sliding blocks 61 are flush with the top of the feeding hopper 12. A handle 62 is fixed on the top surface of the sliding block 61, a sliding groove 63 is formed in the inner wall of the feeding hopper 12, the sliding block 61 is in sliding connection with the sliding groove 63, a fixing component 7 is arranged on the outer wall of the feeding hopper 12, and the sliding block 61 is fixed by the fixing component 7. When the screen 6 is installed, the sliding block 61 slides into the sliding groove 63, so that the top surface of the sliding block 61 is flush with the top surface of the feed hopper 12, and the screen 6 can screen out some impurities larger than the wild jujube.

Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the fixing assembly 7 includes a connecting block 71, the connecting block 71 is fixed to the outer wall of the feeding hopper 12, an accommodating hole 711 is formed in one side of the connecting block 71 contacting the feeding hopper 12, an inserting rod 72 is disposed on the connecting block 71, the inserting rod 72 penetrates through the connecting block 71, a supporting block 73 is disposed in the accommodating hole 711, the supporting block 73 is located on one side close to the outer wall of the feeding hopper 12, a spring 74 is disposed in the accommodating hole 711, the spring 74 is sleeved with the inserting rod 72, one end of the spring 74 is fixed to the supporting block 73, and the other end of the spring 74 is fixed to the hole wall of the accommodating hole 711 far away from the supporting block 73.

The outer wall of the feed hopper 12 is provided with a first insertion hole 122, the sliding block 61 is provided with a second insertion hole 611, the second insertion hole 611 is aligned with the second insertion hole 611, one end of the sliding block 61 of the insertion rod 72 penetrates through the first insertion hole 122 and is inserted into the second insertion hole 611, and the sliding block 61 and the feed hopper 12 are fixed, so that the screen 6 is fixed.

The magnetic columns 612 are uniformly fixed on the screen 6, the magnetic columns 612 are made of magnets, and the magnetic columns 612 can attract some metals such as iron blocks in the wild jujube, so that damage caused by the hammer 234 when the metals enter the shell 21 is reduced.

Referring to fig. 4 and 8, one side of the machine body 1 is provided with a conveying pipe 8, supporting blocks 81 are fixed at two ends of the conveying pipe 8, a feeding hole 82 is fixed at one end of the conveying pipe 8 close to the discharging hole, the feeding hole 82 is communicated with the inside of the conveying pipe 8, the feeding hole 82 is located below the discharging pipe 13, and the discharging hole of the discharging pipe 13 is just located above the feeding hole 82.

A rotating shaft 83 is arranged in the conveying pipe 8, a spiral conveying blade 831 is fixed on the rotating shaft 83, a motor 84 is arranged at one end of the conveying pipe 8, the motor 84 is fixed on the conveying pipe 8, and an output shaft of the motor 84 is fixed with the rotating shaft 83. The top of conveyer pipe 8 is provided with inlet tube 9, and inlet tube 9 sets up along conveyer pipe 8's length direction, is provided with a plurality of shower nozzles 91 on the inlet tube 9, and the one end that inlet tube 9 was kept away from to shower nozzle 91 is fixed with conveyer pipe 8's outer wall, and shower nozzle 91 communicates with conveyer pipe 8's inside. Referring to fig. 8 and 9, a plurality of drain pipes 85 are fixed to the bottom of the duct 8, a filter screen 86 is provided above the drain pipes 85, and the filter screen 86 is fixed to the inner wall of the duct 8.

The end of the conveying pipe 8 far away from the machine body 1 is provided with a collecting box 10, the upper end of the collecting box 10 is provided with an opening 211, and the wild jujube passing through the conveying pipe 8 is conveyed into the collecting box 10.

The implementation principle of the wild jujube peeling machine in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the wild jujube is peeled, the wild jujube is poured into the feed hopper 12, the magnetic column 612 can suck out magnetic metal in the wild jujube, then the wild jujube enters the shell 21 to be peeled, the peeled pulp and the wild jujube peel are conveyed into the conveying pipe 8 through the discharge pipe 13, the motor 84 is started, and the motor 84 drives the spiral conveying blade 831 to rotate. The water inlet pipe 9 sprays water into the conveying pipe 8, so that the wild jujube peel and the pulp which are stuck together are separated, and the wild jujube peel and the pulp are collected respectively at the later stage of convenience.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.