阅读说明：本技术 一种便于上下料的数控机床 (Numerical control machine tool convenient for feeding and discharging ) 是由 朱青霞 于 2020-05-26 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种便于上下料的数控机床,包括数控机床、上料斗、紧固装置和下料斗,所述上料斗活动安装在数控机床的一端侧面,所述下料斗活动安装在数控机床的另一侧端,所述紧固装置螺旋连接在数控机床的侧面两侧边缘,所述数控机床的侧面中心活动安装有推拉门,所述数控机床的内部中心活动安装有加工台,所述数控机床的两端面边缘开设有卡合槽,所述卡合槽的底端侧面边缘固定安装有第一限位卡块,所述上料斗的顶面开设有放置槽,所述上料斗和下料斗的两侧面均开设有限位滑道,所述上料斗的一端面底部边缘中心开设有插接孔。本发明可以在数控机床的内部进行上下料,能够提高加工件的更换效率,并且提高加工件的生产效率。(The invention discloses a numerical control machine tool convenient for loading and unloading, which comprises a numerical control machine tool, a loading hopper, a fastening device and a discharging hopper, wherein the loading hopper is movably arranged on one end side face of the numerical control machine tool, the discharging hopper is movably arranged on the other side end of the numerical control machine tool, the fastening device is in screw connection with edges of two side faces of the numerical control machine tool, a sliding door is movably arranged in the center of the side face of the numerical control machine tool, a machining table is movably arranged in the center of the inner part of the numerical control machine tool, clamping grooves are formed in edges of two end faces of the numerical control machine tool, a first limiting clamping block is fixedly arranged on the edge of the side face at the bottom end of each clamping groove, a placing groove is formed in the top face of the loading hopper. The invention can carry out feeding and discharging in the numerical control machine tool, can improve the replacement efficiency of the machined part and improve the production efficiency of the machined part.)

1. The utility model provides a digit control machine tool convenient to go up unloading, includes digit control machine tool (1), feeding funnel (2), fastener (3) and lower hopper (4), its characterized in that: the feeding hopper (2) is movably arranged on one side face of the numerical control machine tool (1), the discharging hopper (4) is movably arranged on the other side end of the numerical control machine tool (1), the fastening device (3) is in threaded connection with edges of two side faces of the numerical control machine tool (1), a sliding door (10) is movably arranged at the center of the side face of the numerical control machine tool (1), a machining table (11) is movably arranged at the center of the interior of the numerical control machine tool (1), threaded holes (9) are formed in edges of two side faces of the side face of the numerical control machine tool (1), clamping grooves (6) are formed in edges of two end faces of the numerical control machine tool (1), a first limiting clamping block (5) is fixedly arranged at the edge of the side face of the bottom end of each clamping groove (6), a fixed block (7) is fixedly connected with the edge of the center of the top end face of each numerical control, the top surface of feeding funnel (2) has been seted up standing groove (14), spacing slide (15) have all been seted up to the both sides face of feeding funnel (2) and lower hopper (4), spliced eye (13) have been seted up at a terminal surface bottom edge center of feeding funnel (2), bottom surface one end edge fixedly connected with pull ring (12) of feeding funnel (2), the inside fixed mounting of fastener (3) has threaded rod (16), the one end welding of threaded rod (16) has carousel (17), the other end welding of the spacing fixture block of second (18) has the spacing fixture block of second (18).

2. The numerical control machine tool convenient for loading and unloading as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding hopper (2) is movably clamped with one end face of the numerical control machine tool (1) through a clamping groove (6).

3. The numerical control machine tool convenient for loading and unloading as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding hopper (2) is movably clamped with the first limiting clamping block (5) on the inner side surface of the clamping groove (6) through a limiting slide way (15) on one side.

4. The numerical control machine tool convenient for loading and unloading as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the insertion rod (8) penetrates through the fixing block (7) and is movably inserted into an insertion hole (13) in one end face of the feeding hopper (2).

5. The numerical control machine tool convenient for loading and unloading as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the threaded rod (16) is in threaded connection with the side face of the numerical control machine tool (1) through the threaded hole (9).

6. The numerical control machine tool convenient for loading and unloading as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and one end of the second limiting clamping block (18) at the threaded rod (16) is movably clamped with the limiting slide way (15) on the side surface of the feeding hopper (2).

7. The numerical control machine tool convenient for loading and unloading as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the inside of the clamping groove (6) is arc-shaped and smooth.

8. The numerical control machine tool convenient for loading and unloading as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inclined directions of the two ends of the numerical control machine tool (1) of the discharging hopper (4) and the upper hopper (2) are kept the same.

9. The numerical control machine tool convenient for loading and unloading as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the clamping groove (6) is formed in the edge, close to the sliding door (10), of the two ends of the numerical control machine tool (1).

10. The numerical control machine tool convenient for loading and unloading as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the discharging hopper (4) positioned in the numerical control machine tool (1) is not provided with a baffle.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tool equipment, in particular to a numerical control machine tool convenient for loading and unloading.

Background

At present, along with the rapid development of science and technology, machine parts's processing majority uses the digit control machine tool to carry out rapid tooling, improves machine parts's machining efficiency, but current digit control machine tool is adding man-hour, has certain problem to influence the machining efficiency of part, and the digit control machine tool is when going on unloading to machine parts, and the operation is numerous and diverse can not be quick change the machined part, reduces the work efficiency of unloading on the machined part, so need a digit control machine tool of unloading of being convenient for to the problem that proposes in solving the aforesaid.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a numerical control machine tool convenient for loading and unloading so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a numerical control machine tool convenient for loading and unloading comprises a numerical control machine tool, a loading hopper, a fastening device and a discharging hopper, wherein the loading hopper is movably arranged on one end side face of the numerical control machine tool, the discharging hopper is movably arranged on the other side end of the numerical control machine tool, the fastening device is in screw connection with two side edges of the side face of the numerical control machine tool, a sliding door is movably arranged in the center of the side face of the numerical control machine tool, a machining table is movably arranged in the center of the interior of the numerical control machine tool, threaded holes are respectively formed in the two side edges of the side face of the numerical control machine tool, clamping grooves are respectively formed in the edges of the two end faces of the numerical control machine tool, a first limiting clamping block is fixedly arranged at the side edge of the bottom end of each clamping groove, fixed blocks are, the two side faces of the feeding hopper and the discharging hopper are provided with limiting slide ways, the edge center of the bottom of one end face of the feeding hopper is provided with a plug hole, one end edge of the bottom face of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with a pull ring, a threaded rod is fixedly arranged inside the fastening device, a turntable is welded at one end of the threaded rod, and a second limiting clamping block is welded at the other end of the second limiting clamping block.

Preferably, the feeding hopper is movably clamped with one end face of the numerical control machine tool through the clamping groove.

Preferably, the feeding hopper is movably clamped with a first limiting clamping block on the inner side surface of the clamping groove through a limiting slide way on one side.

Preferably, the insertion rod penetrates through the fixing block and is movably inserted into an insertion hole in one end face of the feeding hopper.

Preferably, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the side face of the numerical control machine tool through a threaded hole.

Preferably, one end of the second limiting clamping block at the threaded rod is movably clamped with the limiting slide way on the side surface of the feeding hopper.

Preferably, the bottom end of the inside of the clamping groove is arc-shaped and smooth.

Preferably, the inclined directions of the two ends of the numerical control machine tool are kept the same.

Preferably, the clamping groove is formed in the edge, close to the sliding door, of the two ends of the numerical control machine tool.

Preferably, one end of the discharging hopper, which is positioned in the numerical control machine tool, is not provided with a baffle.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the feeding hopper is movably clamped with one end face of the numerical control machine tool through the clamping groove, so that when the feeding hopper is not used, the feeding hopper can be rotated by the axis of the first limiting fixture block to be clamped with one end face of the numerical control machine tool, a pedestrian is prevented from being scraped, the feeding hopper is movably clamped with the first limiting fixture block on the inner side face of the clamping groove through the limiting slide way on one side, so that the feeding hopper is limited to slide and adjust in the clamping groove, the inserting rod penetrates through the fixing block to be movably inserted into the inserting hole on one end face of the feeding hopper, the feeding hopper clamped with one end of the numerical control machine tool can be fixed, the threaded rod is spirally connected with the side face of the numerical control machine tool through the threaded hole, so that the threaded rod can transversely move under the driving of the turntable, and because the second limiting fixture block is movably clamped with the limiting slide way on the side face of the feeding hopper at one end of, can drive the internal surface of the spacing slide of the inside extrusion of second spacing fixture block at spacing slide, make the side of feeding funnel extrude mutually with the medial surface in block groove, thereby fix the position of feeding funnel, the inside bottom in block groove is the smooth form of arc, can be convenient for the feeding funnel uses first spacing fixture block to rotate as the axle center, lower hopper and feeding funnel keep the same at the both ends incline direction of digit control machine tool, can be convenient for the staff go up unloading, the edge that is close to the push-and-pull door at digit control machine tool both ends is seted up in the block groove, the staff of being convenient for takes the inside machined part of feeding funnel, and be convenient for place the inside of lower hopper with the machined part after the processing is accomplished, the one end that lower hopper is located digit control machine tool inside does not set up the baffle.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the numerically controlled machine tool of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the loading hopper of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the fastening device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a numerical control machine tool, 2-a feeding hopper, 3-a fastening device, 4-a discharging hopper, 5-a first limiting fixture block, 6-a clamping groove, 7-a fixed block, 8-an insertion rod, 9-a threaded hole, 10-a sliding door, 11-a processing table, 12-a pull ring, 13-an insertion hole, 14-a placing groove, 15-a limiting slideway, 16-a threaded rod, 17-a turntable and 18-a second limiting fixture block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a numerical control machine tool convenient for loading and unloading comprises a numerical control machine tool 1, a loading hopper 2, a fastening device 3 and a unloading hopper 4, wherein the loading hopper 2 is movably arranged on one end side surface of the numerical control machine tool 1, the unloading hopper 4 is movably arranged on the other side end of the numerical control machine tool 1, the fastening device 3 is spirally connected on two side edges of the side surface of the numerical control machine tool 1, a sliding door 10 is movably arranged at the side surface center of the numerical control machine tool 1, a processing table 11 is movably arranged at the inner center of the numerical control machine tool 1, threaded holes 9 are respectively arranged on two side edges of the side surface of the numerical control machine tool 1, clamping grooves 6 are respectively arranged on two end surface edges of the numerical control machine tool 1, a first limiting clamping block 5 is fixedly arranged on the bottom end side edge of each clamping groove 6, fixed blocks 7 are fixedly connected on two end surfaces, the two side surfaces of the upper hopper 2 and the lower hopper 4 are both provided with a limiting slide way 15, the edge center of the bottom of one end surface of the upper hopper 2 is provided with an inserting hole 13, the edge of one end of the bottom surface of the upper hopper 2 is fixedly connected with a pull ring 12, the inside of the fastening device 3 is fixedly provided with a threaded rod 16, one end of the threaded rod 16 is welded with a rotary disc 17, the other end of a second limiting fixture block 18 is welded with a second limiting fixture block 18, the upper hopper 2 is movably clamped with one end surface of the numerical control machine tool 1 through a clamping groove 6, so that when the upper hopper is not used, the upper hopper 2 can rotate around the axis of the first limiting fixture block 5 to be clamped with one end surface of the numerical control machine tool 1, so as to avoid scraping and touching pedestrians, the upper hopper 2 is movably clamped with the first limiting fixture block 5 on the inner side surface of the clamping groove, the inserting rod 8 penetrates through the fixed block 7 to be movably inserted into an inserting hole 13 on one end face of the feeding hopper 2, the feeding hopper 2 clamped with one end of the numerical control machine 1 can be fixed, the threaded rod 16 is spirally connected with the side face of the numerical control machine 1 through the threaded hole 9, so that the threaded rod 16 can be driven by the rotary table 17 to transversely move, the second limiting fixture block 18 is movably clamped with the limiting slide way 15 on the side face of the feeding hopper 2 at one end of the threaded rod 16, when the threaded rod 16 spirally and transversely moves in the threaded hole 9, the second limiting fixture block 18 is driven to extrude the inner surface of the limiting slide way 15 in the limiting slide way 15, the side face of the feeding hopper 2 is extruded with the inner side face of the clamping groove 6, the position of the feeding hopper 2 is fixed, the inner bottom end of the clamping groove 6 is arc-shaped and smooth, and the feeding hopper 2 can conveniently rotate by taking the first limiting fixture block 5, hopper 4 and feeding funnel 2 keep the same at numerical control machine tool 1's both ends incline direction down, the staff of being convenient for goes up the unloading, the edge that is close to push-and-pull door 10 at 1 both ends of numerical control machine tool is seted up in block groove 6, the staff of being convenient for takes the inside machined part of feeding funnel 2 to and be convenient for place the inside of feeding funnel 4 down with the machined part after the processing is accomplished, the one end that feeding funnel 4 is located 1 inside of numerical control machine tool does not set up the baffle down, avoid blockking placing of machined part.

Go up hopper 2 and pass through a terminal surface looks activity joint of block groove 6 and digit control machine tool 1, go up hopper 2 and the first spacing fixture block 5 looks activity joint of the inside side of block groove 6 through the spacing slide 15 of one side, peg graft pole 8 runs through fixed block 7 and peg graft mutually with the spliced eye 13 looks activity of a terminal surface of go up hopper 2, threaded rod 16 passes through screw hole 9 and digit control machine tool 1's side looks screwed connection, the spacing fixture block of second 18 is at the one end of threaded rod 16 and the spacing slide 15 looks activity joint of the 2 sides of last hopper, the inside bottom of block groove 6 is the arc smooth form, hopper 4 keeps the same with the both ends incline direction of last hopper 2 at digit control machine tool 1 down, block groove 6 is seted up at the edge that is close to push-and pull door 10 at digit control machine tool 1 both ends, the one end that lower hopper.

The working principle is as follows: before a workpiece is machined, the upper hopper 2 and the lower hopper 4 on two end faces of the numerical control machine tool 1 need to be adjusted, the insertion rod 8 is pulled to be separated from the inside of an end face insertion hole 13 of the upper hopper 2 through the fixing block 7, then the upper hopper 2 and the lower hopper 4 are respectively rotated for 90 degrees by taking the first limiting clamping block 5 as an axis, then the pull ring 12 at one end of the upper hopper 2 is pushed to transversely slide until one end of the upper hopper 2 is inclined to the inner side face of the numerical control machine tool 1, the lower hopper 4 is operated in the same way, one end of the lower hopper 4 is inclined to the outer end of the numerical control machine tool 1, then the rotary table 17 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 16 to rotate inside the threaded hole 9, the threaded rod 16 can transversely move when rotating, the second limiting clamping block 18 at one end is driven to extrude the inner surface of the limiting slide way 15 inside the limiting slide way 15, and the positions of the upper hopper 2, then place the machined part in advance in the inside of 2 top surfaces standing groove 14 of feeding hopper, and get into the inside machined part of standing groove 14, can slide to the bottom of standing groove 14 under the action of gravity, then the staff can be after the machined part processing is accomplished, open the push-and-pull door 10 at 1 side center of digit control machine tool, take off the machined part that the surface processing was accomplished on processing platform 11, place the inside of feeding hopper 4 down, the machined part that the processing was accomplished simultaneously can slide to the bottom under the action of gravity, then the inside machined part of standing groove 14 of taking is installed the upper surface of processing platform 11, it can to do not start digit control machine tool 1 with push-and-pull door 10 closure and process the machined part of processing platform 11 upper surface, go on through the inside of digit control machine tool 1, can improve the change efficiency of machined part, improve the production capacity of machined part.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.