Tool changing driving device of heavy synchronous knife beating processing machine

文档序号:1234659 发布日期:2020-09-11 浏览:10次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 重型同动打刀加工机的换刀驱动装置 (Tool changing driving device of heavy synchronous knife beating processing machine ) 是由 柯兼胜 叶文中 于 2019-03-04 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种重型同动打刀加工机的换刀驱动装置,包括一驱动马达可驱动一基座中的轴杆及相啮合的驱动伞齿轮与从动伞齿轮转动,一承座结合于该基座并供该从动伞齿轮的连接轴穿出,一滑座可滑移地结合于该承座,该连接轴及该滑座上分别结合有一驱动齿轮及一从动齿轮,该承座上结合有与该驱动齿轮及该从动齿轮啮合的一变向齿轮,以使其可增大驱动力,该从动齿轮的输出轴端部上设有一驱动件,该驱动齿轮可通过该变向齿轮带动该从动齿轮同向转动,亦可拆离该变向齿轮并使该从动齿轮靠向该驱动齿轮使与其啮合,使该驱动齿轮可带动该从动齿轮反向转动。(The invention discloses a tool changing driving device of a heavy type simultaneous movement unclamping processing machine, which comprises a driving motor, a shaft lever, a driving bevel gear and a driven bevel gear, wherein the shaft lever, the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are meshed with each other, the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are driven by the driving motor to rotate, a bearing seat is combined with the base and a connecting shaft of the driven bevel gear penetrates out, a sliding seat can be combined with the bearing seat in a sliding manner, a driving gear and a driven gear are respectively combined on the connecting shaft and the sliding seat, a change gear meshed with the driving gear and the driven gear is combined on the bearing seat so as to increase the driving force, a driving part is arranged at the end part of an output shaft of the driven gear, the driving gear can drive the driven gear to rotate in the same direction through the change gear, and the change gear can be detached and can be abutted against the driving.)

1. The utility model provides a tool changing drive arrangement of heavy syntropy unclamping processing machine which characterized in that includes:

a base combined on a cam box of the simultaneous movement unclamping processing machine;

a driving motor combined on the base;

a shaft lever, which is arranged in the base and coaxially combined on the rotating shaft of the driving motor, and the end part of the shaft lever is combined with a cam box driving gear which can drive the cam box to further drive a cutter changing arm to swing to a proper position;

the driving bevel gear is arranged in the base and is coaxially combined on the shaft rod;

a driven bevel gear having a connecting shaft rotatably coupled to the base, the driven bevel gear being engaged with the driving bevel gear;

one end of the bearing seat is combined on the base and can be used for the connecting shaft to pass through, and the other end of the bearing seat is provided with a through hole;

a sliding seat which is combined on the other end of the bearing seat with the distance between the sliding seat and the connecting shaft adjustable;

a driving gear coaxially combined on the end of the connecting shaft;

a driven gear, the center of which is combined with an output shaft for passing through the through hole and being rotatably combined on the sliding seat, and the outer end of the output shaft is combined with a driving piece for being clamped with a driven clamping piece of a cutter beating unit of the simultaneous movement cutter beating processing machine; and

and the change gear can be easily disassembled and rotatably combined on the bearing seat and is respectively meshed with the driving gear and the driven gear.

2. The tool changing driving device of a heavy simultaneous movement unclamping machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the holder is provided with a shaft, and the direction changing gear is rotatably coupled coaxially with the shaft.

3. The tool changing driving device of a heavy simultaneous movement machine according to claim 1, wherein the slide has a plurality of elongated holes for a plurality of locking bolts to pass through and screw-lock on the supporting base, so that the distance between the slide and the connecting shaft can be adjusted.

4. The tool changing driving device of a heavy simultaneous movement unclamping machine according to claim 3, wherein an adjusting bolt is screwed on one side of the supporting base, and one end of the adjusting bolt is screwed on the sliding base, so that the moving distance of the sliding base on the supporting base can be accurately adjusted by screwing the adjusting bolt.

5. The tool changing drive of a heavy simultaneous movement unclamping machine according to claim 4, wherein the through-hole is rectangular.

6. The tool changing driving device of a heavy simultaneous movement unclamping machine according to claim 1, further comprising a side cover coupled to one side of the bearing seat for covering the driving gear, the driven gear and the direction-changing gear inside, wherein the side cover has a through hole for the driving member to pass through and protrude to the outside.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of simultaneous movement type knife making processing machines, in particular to a tool changing driving device of a heavy simultaneous movement type knife making processing machine, which has larger driving force so as to be suitable for the heavy simultaneous movement type knife making processing machine and can easily change the driving direction according to requirements so as to accord with knife making units of various types.

Background

As shown in taiwan patent No. I637809, the conventional tool changing driving device for a simultaneous operation machine is only suitable for a light simultaneous operation machine, but not for a heavy simultaneous operation machine, because it uses a driving sprocket, a driven sprocket and a chain wound around the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket, and the force borne by the chain is limited, and when the chain is used as a medium for transmitting driving force, the chain can only be used for a small driving force, and when the force borne by the chain is too large, the chain is broken. Moreover, the chain may loosen after a period of use, so that the tightness of the chain needs to be adjusted frequently, which relatively affects the processing efficiency and precision. Particularly, the driving sprocket, the driven sprocket and the chain wound around the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket are used for transmission, and the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket can always rotate in the same direction, so that the cutter beating unit can not be applied to the machine types of cutter beating units which need different directions.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to solve the problems that the cutter changing driving device of the known simultaneous movement unclamping processing machine cannot be suitable for heavy machines and tools, cannot easily change directions and cannot be suitable for unclamping units of various machines and the like.

The invention provides a tool changing driving device of a heavy synchronous-action unclamping processing machine, which comprises a base, a driving motor, a shaft lever, a driving bevel gear, a driven bevel gear, a bearing seat, a sliding seat, a driving gear, a driven gear and a direction-changing gear, wherein the driving bevel gear is arranged on the base; wherein, the base is combined on a cam box of the simultaneous movement unclamping processing machine; the driving motor is combined on the base; the shaft lever is arranged in the base and coaxially combined on a rotating shaft of the driving motor, and the end part of the shaft lever is combined with a cam box driving gear which can drive the cam box to drive a cutter changing arm to swing to a proper position; the driving bevel gear is arranged in the base and coaxially combined on the shaft rod; the driven bevel gear is provided with a connecting shaft for being rotatably combined in the base, and the driven bevel gear is meshed with the driving bevel gear; one end of the bearing seat is combined on the base and can be used for the connecting shaft to pass through, and the other end of the bearing seat is provided with a through hole; the sliding seat is combined on the other end of the bearing seat in a way that the distance between the sliding seat and the connecting shaft can be adjusted; the driving gear is coaxially combined on the end part of the connecting shaft; the center of the driven gear is combined with an output shaft which passes through the through hole and is rotatably combined on the sliding seat, and the outer end of the output shaft is combined with a driving piece which can be clamped with a driven clamping piece of a cutter beating unit of the simultaneous movement cutter beating processing machine; the direction changing gear can be easily disassembled and rotatably combined on the bearing seat and is respectively meshed with the driving gear and the driven gear.

The tool changing driving device of the heavy simultaneous movement unclamping machine can be suitable for the heavy simultaneous movement unclamping machine by the characteristic that the driving gear, the driven gear and the change gear have stronger rigidity and can bear larger power. Particularly, the disassembly and assembly of the change gear and the movement adjustment of the driven gear are very simple, convenient and quick, so that the steering of the driven gear can be easily and quickly changed by only disassembling the change gear and then moving the driven gear to be meshed with the driving gear, thereby being convenient to be suitable for various types of knife striking units.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a tool changing driving device of a heavy simultaneous movement unclamping machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a three-dimensional combination enlarged schematic view of a tool changing driving device of a heavy simultaneous movement unclamping machine according to an embodiment of the invention;

fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a side cover of a tool changer driving device of a heavy simultaneous movement unclamping machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the rear side of the tool changer drive of the heavy simultaneous movement unclamping machine disclosed in the embodiment of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of a tool changer of a heavy simultaneous operation machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a first operation pattern of a tool changing driving device of a heavy simultaneous operation unclamping machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a second operation pattern of a tool changing driving device of a heavy simultaneous operation unclamping machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the operation of a slide of a tool changing driving device of a heavy simultaneous operation unclamping machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a heavy simultaneous movement unclamping machine according to one embodiment of the present invention when the tool is not replaced;

fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a heavy simultaneous movement unclamping machine according to an embodiment of the present invention for tool changing.

In the drawings, the correspondence between each component and the reference numeral is:

a tool changing driving device

10 base 11 driving motor

12 shaft 120 cam box drive gear

20 drive bevel gear 21 driven bevel gear

210 connecting shaft

30 bearing 300 shaft column

301 combining bolt 302 perforation

31 slide 310 elongated hole

311 locking bolt 312 adjusting bolt

40 drive gear 41 driven gear

410 output shaft 411 driving member

42 change gear

50 side cover 51 through hole

60 cam box 61 tool changing arm

70 driven clamping piece of knife beating unit 71

80 spindle unit

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawing figures:

referring to fig. 1 to 5, a tool changing driving device a of a heavy simultaneous movement type machine tool according to the present invention is shown, which includes a base 10, a driving motor 11, a shaft 12, a driving bevel gear 20, a driven bevel gear 21, a bearing seat 30, a sliding seat 31, a driving gear 40, a driven gear 41, a direction changing gear 42 and a side cover 50, wherein:

the base 10 can be combined with a cam box 60 (please refer to fig. 9 and 10).

The driving motor 11 is coupled to the base 10.

The shaft 12 is disposed in the base 10 and coaxially coupled to the shaft of the driving motor 11 to be driven by the driving motor 11 to rotate. A cam box driving gear 120 is coupled to an end of the shaft 12 for driving the cam box 60 to further drive a tool changer 61 to swing to a proper position (please refer to fig. 9 and 10).

The driving bevel gear 20 is disposed in the base 10 and coaxially coupled to the shaft 12.

The driven bevel gear 21 has a connecting shaft 210 for rotatably coupling it to the base 10, and the driven bevel gear 21 is engaged with the driving bevel gear 20.

One end of the bearing 30 is coupled to the base 10 and the connecting shaft 210 can pass through the bearing 30, a shaft 300 is disposed on the bearing 30, and the bearing 30 can be screwed to the base 10 by a plurality of coupling bolts 301. The other end of the socket 30 has a rectangular through hole 302.

The sliding seat 31 is combined at the other end of the bearing seat 30 corresponding to the through hole 302, the sliding seat 31 has a plurality of elongated holes 310 through which a plurality of locking bolts 311 can respectively pass and be screwed on the bearing seat 30, so that the distance between the sliding seat 31 and the connecting shaft 210 can be adjusted, an adjusting bolt 312 is screwed on one side surface of the bearing seat 30, one end of the adjusting bolt 312 is screwed on the sliding seat 31, and the adjusting bolt 312 can be screwed to accurately adjust the moving distance of the sliding seat 31 on the bearing seat 30.

The drive gear 40 is coaxially coupled to an end of the connecting shaft 210.

The driven gear 41 has an output shaft 410 coupled to the center thereof for passing through the through hole 302 and being rotatably coupled to the sliding base 31, and a driving member 411 coupled to an outer end of the output shaft 410 for engaging with a driven engaging member 71 of a cutting unit 70 (please refer to fig. 9 and 10).

The direction changing gear 42 is easily detachably and coaxially coupled to the shaft 300, and is engaged with the driving gear 40 and the driven gear 41, respectively.

The side cover 50 is coupled to one side of the bearing seat 30 for covering the driving gear 40, the driven gear 41 and the direction-changing gear 42 inside, and the side cover 50 has a through hole 51 for the driving member 411 to pass through and protrude to the outside.

Referring to fig. 3 and 6, it is pointed out that the driving gear 40 can drive the driven gear 41 to rotate in the same direction through the direction-changing gear 42.

Referring to fig. 4, 7 and 8, it is pointed out that the direction-changing gear 42 can be detached from the shaft 300, then the locking bolts 311 are loosened, the slide carriage 31 is adjusted by the adjusting bolts 312 to move on the bearing seat 30 to make the driven gear 41 lean against and engage with the driving gear 40, and then the locking bolts 311 are locked, so that the driving gear 40 can directly drive the driven gear 41 to rotate reversely.

Please refer to fig. 9 and 10, which indicate that after the tool changer driving device a of the present invention is assembled on the cam box 60, the driving member 411 can be adjusted to a position where the driven engaging member 71 of the unclamping unit 70 can be engaged with the driving member precisely and coaxially when the main shaft unit 80 drives the unclamping unit 70 to move up a distance.

The tool changing driving device of the heavy type simultaneous movement unclamping machine provided by the invention replaces the known driving chain wheel, driven chain wheel and chain by the driving gear 40, the driven gear 41 and the change gear 42 which can bear larger power, thereby being suitable for the heavy type simultaneous movement unclamping machine, directly prolonging the use of the tool changing driving device of the original known simultaneous movement unclamping machine and further greatly reducing the manufacturing cost. Particularly, the direction changing gear 42 is very simple, convenient and fast to disassemble and assemble and the driven gear 41 is very fast to move and adjust, so that the direction of the driven gear 41 can be easily and fast changed by detaching the direction changing gear 42 and then moving the driven gear 41 to be meshed with the driving gear, and the cutter striking unit can be conveniently applied to various types of cutter striking units. Moreover, the driving gear 40, the driven gear 41 and the direction changing gear 42 with different gear ratios can be easily replaced to meet various types of machines, and the replacement and assembly are very convenient and fast. Furthermore, the problem that the chain is easy to loosen and needs to be adjusted frequently is avoided.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

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