Method for moving needle in weaving station

文档序号:1237791 发布日期:2020-09-11 浏览:18次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种套针走编织工位方法 (Method for moving needle in weaving station ) 是由 连坚和 于 2020-04-07 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及编织设备技术领域,涉及一种套针走编织工位方法,步骤一:第一织针斜向上位移至最高位的翻针位,线圈从第一织针前端滑至第一扩圈片位置,且刷开第一针舌将第一针钩打开,第二织针的第二扩圈片上勾住先前的旧线圈;步骤二:第二织针斜向上位移且穿过第一织针的第一扩圈片内侧,第一扩圈片将第二织针的第二针舌刷开,并利用第二针钩勾住该线圈,沙嘴对第一织针顶端的第一针钩进行喂纱;步骤三:第二织针斜向下复位运动,第二针钩勾住该线圈下滑,而第二扩圈片上勾住的旧线圈随之上滑并将第二针舌闭合。有益效果是:新增加了套针功能,原先只有编织、翻针和吊目三种常见功能及组合;每新增一项功能,且重新组合优化,可以大大丰富花型组织结构。(The invention relates to the technical field of weaving equipment, in particular to a trocar weaving station walking method, which comprises the following steps: the first knitting needle is obliquely and upwards displaced to the needle turning position of the highest position, the loop slides to the position of a first widening sheet from the front end of the first knitting needle, a first latch is brushed to open a first needle hook, and a second widening sheet of the second knitting needle catches the previous old loop; step two: the second knitting needle moves obliquely upwards and penetrates through the inner side of a first ring expanding sheet of the first knitting needle, the first ring expanding sheet brushes a second latch of the second knitting needle, a second hook is used for hooking the coil, and the yarn is fed to the first hook at the top end of the first knitting needle by the sand nozzle; step three: the second knitting needle moves downwards in a slant resetting way, the second hook catches the coil to slide downwards, and the old coil caught on the second loop expanding sheet slides upwards to close the second latch. The beneficial effects are that: the trocar function is newly added, and the original functions only comprise three common functions of knitting, needle turning and eye hanging and combination; every time a function is added and recombined and optimized, the pattern organization structure can be greatly enriched.)

1. A trocar weaving station walking method mainly comprises the following steps: a first knitting needle (1) and a second knitting needle (2), the first knitting needle (1) is provided with a first latch (11), a first hook (12) and a first widening sheet (13), the second knitting needle (2) is provided with a second latch (21), a second hook (22) and a second widening sheet (23), and the knitting machine is characterized in that:

the method comprises the following steps: the first knitting needle (1) is obliquely and upwards displaced to the highest needle overturning position, the loop (4) slides to the position of a first widening sheet (13) from the front end of the first knitting needle (1), a first latch (11) is brushed to open a first hook (12), and a second widening sheet (23) of the second knitting needle (2) hooks the previous old loop (41);

step two: the second knitting needle (2) moves upwards in an inclined way and passes through the inner side of a first widening sheet (13) of the first knitting needle (1), the first widening sheet (13) brushes a second latch (21) of the second knitting needle (2) open, a second hook (22) is used for hooking the coil (4), and the sand nozzle feeds the yarn (6) to the first hook (12) at the top end of the first knitting needle (1);

step three: the second knitting needle (2) moves downwards in a resetting way in a slant way, the second hook (22) hooks the coil (4) to slide downwards, and the old coil (41) hooked on the second loop expanding sheet (23) slides upwards along with the second hook and closes the second latch (21), so that the coil (4) passes through the old coil (41), and the looping action is completed.

2. A trocar braiding station walking method according to claim 1, wherein: the outer sides of the first ring expanding sheet (13) and the second ring expanding sheet (23) are respectively provided with a ring expanding sheet groove (5), and the ring expanding sheet grooves (5) are sunken towards the inner side.

3. A trocar braiding station walking method according to claim 2, wherein: and the coil (4) in the first step is drawn by the ring expanding sheet groove (5) on the outer side of the first ring expanding sheet (13) to move in an inclined upward direction, and the old coil (41) is drawn by the ring expanding sheet groove (5) on the outer side of the second ring expanding sheet (23) to move in an inclined upward direction.

4. A trocar braiding station walking method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein: and when the second knitting needle (2) in the second step passes through the first knitting needle (1), a widening piece groove (5) on the first widening piece (13) brushes a second latch (21) on the second knitting needle (2), the second latch (21) is turned backwards, and a second hook (22) is opened.

5. A trocar braiding station walking method according to claim 4, wherein: and when the second knitting needle (2) in the third step moves downwards in a resetting manner in a slant way, the widening piece groove (5) on the first widening piece (13) drives the second latch (21) to turn forwards, and the second latch (21) is closed with the second hook (22).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of weaving equipment, in particular to a trocar needle weaving station walking method.

Background

With the development of society and the continuous progress of industry, the demand of weaving technology is higher. When knitting a knitted fabric using a flat knitting machine, a starting portion is knitted first, and a base knitted fabric portion, which is a main body of the knitted fabric, is knitted continuously in a wale direction of the starting portion. In the traditional weaving method, the trocar function can not meet the market requirement, and the woven finished product is single.

The applicant has seen the shortcomings of the conventional weaving methods, inherits the spirit of research innovation and lean refinement, combines production practice, and provides a practical solution by using a professional scientific method, so that the application of the scheme is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome at least one defect in the prior art, provides a method for moving the trocar away from the weaving station, realizes the action of a plurality of stations of the trocar by matching with the weaving mountain plate, has strong functionality, and ensures that the overall woven product has rich flower-type organization structure on the premise of ensuring the product quality.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a trocar weaving station walking method mainly comprises the following steps: the knitting machine comprises a first knitting needle and a second knitting needle, wherein the first knitting needle is provided with a first latch, a first hook and a first widening stitch piece, and the second knitting needle is provided with a second latch, a second hook and a second widening stitch piece.

The method comprises the following steps: the first knitting needle is obliquely and upwards displaced to the needle turning position of the highest position, the loop slides to the position of a first widening sheet from the front end of the first knitting needle, a first latch is brushed to open a first needle hook, and a second widening sheet of the second knitting needle catches the previous old loop;

step two: the second knitting needle moves obliquely upwards and penetrates through the inner side of a first ring expanding sheet of the first knitting needle, the first ring expanding sheet brushes a second latch of the second knitting needle, a second hook is used for hooking the coil, and the yarn is fed to the first hook at the top end of the first knitting needle by the sand nozzle;

step three: the second knitting needle moves downwards in a slant resetting way, the second hook hooks the coil to slide downwards, the old coil hooked on the second loop expanding sheet slides upwards and closes the second latch, so that the coil passes through the old coil to finish the looping action.

Specifically, the outer sides of the first ring expanding sheet and the second ring expanding sheet are both provided with ring expanding sheet grooves, and the ring expanding sheet grooves are sunken towards the inner side.

Specifically, the coil in the first step is drawn by the groove of the ring expanding sheet outside the first ring expanding sheet to move obliquely upwards, and the old coil is drawn by the groove of the ring expanding sheet outside the second ring expanding sheet to move obliquely upwards.

Specifically, when the second knitting needle in the second step passes through the first knitting needle, the expanded loop piece groove on the first expanded loop piece brushes a second latch on the second knitting needle, the second latch is turned backwards, and the second hook is opened.

Specifically, when the second knitting needle in the third step is reset obliquely downwards, the ring expanding piece groove on the first ring expanding piece drives the second latch to turn forwards, and the second latch and the second hook are closed.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects are: on the basis of a motor type double-layer stitch cam, the combined station action is optimized again, and the function of a trocar can be realized by moving a special needle from left to right; the trocar can be shown in a forward turning and backward turning manner or forward turning and backward turning manner, and 8 actions of weaving, mesh hanging, tight weaving, two-layer hanging, two-layer weaving, weaving and hanging, trocar and non-weaving can be realized. In structural design, the needle widening ring piece is different from the prior one, and a groove is added; redesigning the knitting and needle-turning triangular needle-moving surface; the trocar function is newly added, and the original functions only comprise three common functions of knitting, needle turning and eye hanging and combination; every time a function is added and recombined and optimized, the pattern organization structure can be greatly enriched.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an enlarged view of a portion of the first step of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view in step two of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the needle of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a representation of the non-woven course of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a hand movement diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a hand movement diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a needle travel route diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a stitch diagram for the inventive knit (two-layer knit);

FIG. 9 is a tightly woven needle travel pattern of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a stitch diagram for the knitting (two-layer sling) of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a stitch diagram for the inventive knit (two-layer knit);

FIG. 12 is a needle travel route diagram of the trocar (forebed) of the present invention;

fig. 13 is a needle travel route diagram of needle inversion (back bed) according to the present invention.

Description of the labeling: the knitting machine comprises a first knitting needle 1, a second knitting needle 2, a first needle latch 11, a first needle hook 12, a first stitch expanding piece 13, a second needle latch 21, a second needle hook 22, a second stitch expanding piece 23, a coil 4, an old coil 41, a yarn feed 6 and a stitch expanding piece groove 5.

Detailed Description

The drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the patent; for the purpose of better illustrating the embodiments, certain features of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted. The positional relationships depicted in the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a trocar braiding station walking method mainly comprises the following steps: the knitting machine comprises a first knitting needle and a second knitting needle, wherein the first knitting needle is provided with a first latch, a first hook and a first widening stitch piece, and the second knitting needle is provided with a second latch, a second hook and a second widening stitch piece.

The method comprises the following steps: the first knitting needle is obliquely and upwards displaced to the needle turning position of the highest position, the loop slides to the position of a first widening sheet from the front end of the first knitting needle, a first latch is brushed to open a first needle hook, and a second widening sheet of the second knitting needle catches the previous old loop;

step two: the second knitting needle moves obliquely upwards and penetrates through the inner side of a first ring expanding sheet of the first knitting needle, the first ring expanding sheet brushes a second latch of the second knitting needle, a second hook is used for hooking the coil, and the yarn is fed to the first hook at the top end of the first knitting needle by the sand nozzle;

step three: the second knitting needle moves downwards in a slant resetting way, the second hook hooks the coil to slide downwards, the old coil hooked on the second loop expanding sheet slides upwards and closes the second latch, so that the coil passes through the old coil to finish the looping action.

Preferably, the outer sides of the first ring expanding sheet and the second ring expanding sheet are both provided with ring expanding sheet grooves, and the ring expanding sheet grooves are sunken towards the inner side. And the coil in the step one is drawn by the ring expanding sheet groove on the outer side of the first ring expanding sheet to move obliquely upwards, and the old coil is drawn by the ring expanding sheet groove on the outer side of the second ring expanding sheet to move obliquely upwards. And in the second step, when the second knitting needle passes through the first knitting needle, the expanded loop sheet groove on the first expanded loop sheet brushes a second latch on the second knitting needle, and the second latch is turned backwards to open a second hook. And in the third step, when the second knitting needle is reset obliquely downwards, the ring expanding piece groove on the first ring expanding piece drives the second latch to turn forwards, and the second latch and the second hook are closed.

As shown in the needle travel route diagrams of fig. 4 to 12, the rear end of the knitting needle is provided with a long stitch, the long stitch is provided with two long needle butts, the rear end of the long stitch is connected to the station stitch, the station stitch is provided with the station butt, the knitting cam is provided with a needle turning cam, a knitting cam, a station cam group, a needle pushing cam and a needle lifting cam from top to bottom in sequence, the two sides of the knitting cam are provided with stitch cams, the knitting cam controls the knitting needle action by the mutual cooperation of the cam components, the upper long needle butt is arranged between the needle turning cam and the knitting cam, the running track of the upper long needle butt is an upward needle turning track, the lower long needle butt is arranged on a downward knitting track, the station butt is arranged in the station cam group, the station cam group determines the needle travel track by controlling the position of the station butt, and the left and right rows are specially connected to the needle.

The station triangle group consists of three station triangles, the three station triangles are matched to move up and down to control the station pins, and each station triangle is divided into three working states of full-punching, half-punching and no-punching. When the three station triangles are all driven out, the weaving mountain plate is at the zero position; the triangle positions of the left station and the right station are not punched, the triangle position of the middle station is punched completely, and the weaving mountain board is a weaving crane; the triangle positions of the left station and the right station are half of the triangle positions, the triangle position of the middle station is full of the triangle positions, and the weaving mountain plates of the triangle positions are in a hanging mesh and a weaving two-layer hanging mesh; the left station triangle is fully punched, the middle station triangle is half punched, the weaving mountain plate is a needle, the triangle positions of the left station and the right station are half punched, the middle station triangle is not punched, the weaving mountain plate is a weaving two-layer weave, the triangle positions of the left station are fully punched, the middle station triangle is not punched, and the weaving mountain plate is a tight weave; the triangle positions of the left station and the right station are all punched out, the triangle position of the middle station is not punched out, and the weaving mountain board is a needle-turning back bed; the triangle of the left station is fully punched, the triangle of the middle station and the right station is half punched, and the weaving board is a trocar front bed.

It should be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

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