Aluminum profile cooling channel and using method thereof

文档序号:123856 发布日期:2021-10-22 浏览:27次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种铝型材冷却通道及其使用方法 (Aluminum profile cooling channel and using method thereof ) 是由 吴孝运 于 2021-06-22 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种铝型材冷却通道及其使用方法,包括冷却机和挂设清洗机,所述冷却机内设一号空腔,所述一号空腔的左右侧面内各设有一个向外贯通的一号通孔,并且所述一号空腔的环面内设有一号环槽,所述一号环槽的左右侧面上固设有挡水板,本发明能够对加工完成的铝型材进行水冷冷却工作;本发明能够对铝型材进行切割,并且本发明能够对铝型材的切割处进行打磨,在铝型材的切割打磨过程中本发明能够使用同一套水冷设备对加工处进行水冷冷却工作,防止加工过程中产热使铝型材变形;本发明能够利用冷却用的废水对铝料毛坯进行清洗,保证了挤压制成的铝型材的纯度和质量。(The invention discloses an aluminum profile cooling channel and a using method thereof, and the aluminum profile cooling channel comprises a cooler and a hanging cleaning machine, wherein a first cavity is arranged in the cooler, a first through hole which is communicated outwards is respectively arranged in the left side surface and the right side surface of the first cavity, a first annular groove is arranged in the annular surface of the first cavity, and water baffles are fixedly arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface of the first annular groove; the aluminum profile cutting and polishing device can cut the aluminum profile, can polish the cut part of the aluminum profile, and can use the same set of water cooling equipment to carry out water cooling work on the processed part in the cutting and polishing process of the aluminum profile so as to prevent the aluminum profile from deforming due to heat generation in the processing process; the invention can utilize the waste water for cooling to clean the aluminum material blank, and ensures the purity and quality of the aluminum profile manufactured by extrusion.)

1. The utility model provides an aluminium alloy cooling channel, includes the cooler and hangs establishes the cleaning machine, its characterized in that: the cooler is internally provided with a cavity, the left side surface and the right side surface of the cavity are respectively internally provided with a through hole which is communicated outwards, a circular groove is arranged in the ring surface of the cavity, water baffles are fixedly arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface of the circular groove, the water baffles are annular, a plurality of water injection holes which are communicated with the inside and the outside are arranged in the water baffles, the cooler is internally provided with a cavity II, a water pump is arranged in the cavity II, a water inlet which is communicated outwards is arranged in the right side surface of the cavity II, the water inlet is connected to a water source through a hose, a water outlet hole which is communicated with the circular groove I is arranged in the upper side surface of the cavity II, a cavity III is arranged in the cooler, the cavity III is positioned on the right side of the circular groove I, and a cutting device which can cut an aluminum profile entering the cavity I is arranged in the cavity III cavity, the upper side face of the second cavity is internally provided with a second water outlet hole communicated with the upper side face of the third cavity, the second water outlet hole is internally provided with a flow direction control device capable of controlling the flow direction of water, the cooling machine is internally provided with a fourth cavity, the fourth cavity is positioned on the right side of the third cavity, the fourth cavity is internally provided with a polishing device, the polishing device can reduce burrs at the cutting part of the aluminum profile, the lower side face of the first cavity is internally provided with a waste water hole communicated outwards, the hanging cleaning machine is internally provided with a material passing hole communicated with the left and the right, the ring face of the material passing hole is internally provided with a second ring groove, the second ring groove is connected with a cleaning block in a rotating manner, the cleaning block is internally provided with a second through hole communicated with the left and the right, the cleaning block is positioned on the outer ring face of the material passing hole, the ring face of the second through hole is provided with a hairbrush, and the ring face of the second through hole is internally provided with a plurality of second water inlet holes communicated with the outside, be equipped with the No. three inlet openings that outwards link up in the downside of No. two annular, No. three inlet openings through No. two hose connections in the waste water hole, and be equipped with the water pump No. two in the No. three inlet openings, hang and establish and be equipped with drive arrangement in the cleaning machine, drive arrangement can drive clean piece rotates to reach better clean effect.

2. The aluminum profile cooling channel as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the upper side of a cavity is provided with two nozzles, the two nozzles are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the third cavity, and a third water outlet hole communicated with the second water outlet hole is formed in the right side of the first annular groove.

3. The aluminum profile cooling channel as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the cutting device comprises a first sealing slide block which is arranged in the third cavity and is connected with the third cavity in a vertical sliding manner, the first sealing slide block is connected with the upper side surface of the third cavity through a plurality of first springs, a third through hole which penetrates into the first cavity downwards is arranged in the lower side surface of the third cavity, the lower side surface of the first sealing sliding block is provided with a first connecting block which passes through the third through hole and extends into the first cavity, two bearing plates are fixedly arranged on the lower side surface of the first connecting block, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the bearing plates, the first rotating shaft is provided with a cutting wheel and a first bevel gear, the first connecting block is internally provided with a first motor, a driving shaft is installed to the downside of a motor, install on the driving shaft with No. two bevel gear of bevel gear meshing.

4. The aluminum profile cooling channel as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: flow direction control device is including locating link up left in No. two apopore left surfaces extremely the control hole in the apopore, be equipped with the control flume in the left surface of apopore, sliding connection has the jam block about in the control hole, the jam block through No. two spring coupling in the left surface of control flume, and be equipped with on the left surface of control flume and can attract No. two sealed pieces of jam block, be equipped with No. four through-holes that link up from top to bottom in the jam block, be equipped with the check valve that can circulate downwards in No. four through-holes.

5. The aluminum profile cooling channel as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the polishing device comprises a second sealing block which is connected in the fourth cavity in a vertical sliding manner, the second sealing block is connected to the lower side surface of the fourth cavity through a plurality of third springs, a fifth through hole which upwards penetrates into the first cavity is formed in the upper side surface of the fourth cavity, a second connecting block which extends into the fifth through hole is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the second sealing block, a polishing hole which penetrates through the second connecting block from left to right is formed in the second connecting block, a second motor is arranged in the lower side surface of the polishing hole, a second driving shaft is arranged on the upper side surface of the second motor, a third bevel gear is arranged at the upper end of the second driving shaft, a support frame is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the polishing hole, a second rotating shaft is connected in the support frame in a rotating manner, a double-faced polishing wheel is arranged at the left end of the second rotating shaft, and a fourth bevel gear meshed with the third bevel gear is arranged at the right end of the second rotating shaft, be equipped with in the right flank of No. two apopores communicate in No. four apopores in the side under No. four cavities, No. four apopores are located the upside of jam block, and be equipped with the ball valve in No. four apopores, be equipped with in the cooler and drive the aluminium alloy motion of being accomplished the cutting to make it be convenient for by the clamping device who polishes.

6. The aluminum profile cooling channel as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: clamping device is including locating cavity No. five in the cooler, be equipped with the motor No. three in the downside of cavity No. five, No. three side-mounting have the driving shaft No. three on the motor, install a gear on the driving shaft No. three, the downside internal rotation of cavity No. five is connected with two centre gripping axles, the centre gripping is to having a perfect understanding extremely in the axial No. one the cavity, and two the centre gripping axle distributes around being, is located the front side the centre gripping axle with No. three driving shafts are connected through the hold-in range, are located the rear side the centre gripping epaxial install with gear engagement's No. two gears, the epaxial friction pulley of installing of centre gripping, the friction pulley is located in.

7. The aluminum profile cooling channel as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: the driving device comprises a fourth motor arranged in the right side face of the second annular groove, an annular groove is formed in the right side face of the cleaning block, a gear ring is fixedly arranged on the outer annular face of the annular groove, a fourth driving shaft extending into the annular groove is arranged on the left side face of the fourth driving shaft, and a third gear meshed with the gear ring is arranged on the fourth driving shaft.

8. The aluminum profile cooling channel as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: and a pressure sensor is arranged in the second cavity.

9. The use method of the aluminum profile cooling channel as claimed in claim 8 comprises the following steps:

firstly, when a cleaning machine is hung and fixed at a discharge port of a machine for moving aluminum blanks, the aluminum blanks pass through a material passing hole and a second through hole before being cut;

when the processed aluminum profile needs to be cooled, the aluminum profile is led to enter the first cavity through the first through hole on the left side, the first water pump is powered on, water can be led to enter the second cavity through the first water inlet when the first water pump is powered on, then the water can enter the first annular groove through the first water outlet hole and is sprayed to the aluminum profile through the water injection hole, the aluminum profile in the first cavity can be cooled by water, the aluminum profile can be clamped by the two friction wheels when moving to the right side of the fourth cavity, the aluminum profile drives the two friction wheels to rotate, and then the aluminum profile can pass through the first through hole on the right side;

thirdly, when the aluminum profile needs to be cut, the aluminum profile is stopped to be pushed and is in a static state, then the electromagnet I, the motor I and the pressure sensor are electrified, the electromagnet I attracts the blocking block when being electrified, the water outlet hole I is blocked by the blocking block, the water outlet hole II can be circulated, water in the cavity II enters the cavity III through the water outlet hole II and enables the sealing slide block I to move downwards, water in the water outlet hole II can be sprayed out through the water outlet hole III through the nozzle, the motor I drives the driving shaft I to rotate when being electrified, the driving shaft I drives the rotating shaft I to rotate through the bevel gears which are mutually meshed when rotating, the cutting wheel begins to rotate, and the cutting wheel finishes the cutting work of the aluminum profile when the sealing slide block I moves to the lower limit, because the aperture of the water outlet hole III is small, the pressure sensor can detect that the water pressure in the cavity II rises gradually after the sealing slide block I abuts against the lower side surface of the cavity III, when the water pressure in the cavity II reaches a threshold value, the pressure sensor controls the water pump I to reduce power, water sprayed out from the nozzle can cool and lubricate a cutting part in the cutting process, the motor I is powered off after the cutting is finished, the motor III is powered on and drives the driving shaft III to rotate, the driving shaft III rotates through the synchronous belt and the gear, the cut aluminum profile clamped by the friction wheel moves rightwards, the ball valve is opened after a certain time, the motor III is powered off, the sealing slide block I moves upwards due to the elasticity of the spring I, and the water enters the cavity IV and drives the sealing block II to move upwards through the water outlet hole IV, when the second sealing block moves to the upper limit, the cutting wheel moves to the upper side of the aluminum profile, in the process, water flows out of the third water outlet hole all the time, so that the power of a pressure sensor can dynamically control the power of a first water pump to ensure the pressure of water in the second cavity, then the second motor is electrified, the second motor drives the second driving shaft to rotate when being electrified, the second driving shaft rotates through bevel gears which are meshed with each other when rotating, the double-faced grinding wheel is driven to rotate at the moment, then the aluminum profile which is not cut and located on the left side is pushed to move rightwards, meanwhile, the third motor drives the third driving shaft to rotate reversely, the aluminum profile which is cut and located on the right side moves leftwards, the cutting position of the aluminum profile is ground, the water which is jetted out of the third driving shaft during grinding is cooled, the third motor drives the third driving shaft to rotate forwards and the cut aluminum profile is discharged through the first through hole which is located on the right side after a certain time, at the moment, the electromagnet is powered off, the blocking block can move rightwards due to the elasticity of the spring, the pressure sensor stops working, the water pump recovers normal power, the sealing block II can move downwards due to the elasticity of the spring and the gravity of the sealing block II, the connecting block II can move downwards, water in the cavity IV and the cavity III can flow back into the cavity II through the water outlet hole II and the check valve, and one-time cutting work is finished;

the fourth step can be through crossing the material hole and getting into No. two through-holes before the aluminium material blank need be extruded into the aluminium alloy, No. two water pumps and No. four motor circular telegrams this moment, the cooling water that is located a cavity this moment can pass through the waste water hole, a hose, and No. two inlet openings spray the anchor ring in the aluminium material blank, can drive No. four driving shafts when No. four motors circular telegrams and rotate, clean piece when No. four driving shafts rotate through intermeshing's No. three gears and ring gear rotates, the anchor ring that is located the aluminium material blank in No. two through-holes this moment can be washd by the brush in the motion, make the aluminium alloy purity that aluminium material blank extrusion was made from this higher.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum profiles, in particular to an aluminum profile cooling channel and a using method thereof.

Background

The aluminum profile is an aluminum alloy profile, which is generally in a strip shape, if the aluminum profile cannot be subjected to instant heat dissipation and cooling after being processed, the aluminum profile can be easily deformed, so that the quality of a product is reduced, the existing equipment for cooling the aluminum profile generally adopts air cooling, but the ratio of the ambient temperature to the air cooling effect is too large, the air cooling easily causes the surface of the aluminum profile to be infected with pollutants such as dust, and the cooling and cutting of the existing aluminum profile are generally carried out separately, but the cutting and polishing part of the aluminum profile can also generate heat to deform when the aluminum profile is cut and polished.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an aluminum profile cooling channel and a using method thereof, which are used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.

The aluminum profile cooling channel comprises a cooler and a hanging cleaning machine, wherein a first cavity is arranged in the cooler, a first through hole which penetrates outwards is respectively arranged in each of the left side surface and the right side surface of the first cavity, a first annular groove is arranged in the annular surface of the first cavity, a water baffle is fixedly arranged on each of the left side surface and the right side surface of the first annular groove, the water baffle is annular, a plurality of water injection holes which penetrate inwards and outwards are arranged in the water baffle, a second cavity is arranged in the cooler, a first water pump is arranged in the second cavity, a first water inlet which penetrates outwards is arranged in the right side surface of the second cavity, the first water inlet is connected to a water source through a first hose, a first water outlet hole which is communicated with the first annular groove is arranged in the upper side surface of the second cavity, a third cavity is arranged in the cooler, and is positioned on the right side of the first annular groove, a cutting device capable of cutting the aluminum profile entering the first cavity is arranged in the third cavity, a second water outlet hole communicated with the upper side of the third cavity is arranged in the upper side of the second cavity, a flow direction control device capable of controlling the flow direction of water is arranged in the second water outlet hole, a fourth cavity is arranged in the cooler and is positioned on the right side of the third cavity, a polishing device is arranged in the fourth cavity and can reduce burrs at the cutting position of the aluminum profile, a waste water hole penetrating outwards is arranged in the lower side surface of the first cavity, a material passing hole penetrating left and right is arranged in the hanging cleaning machine, a second annular groove is arranged in the annular surface of the material passing hole, a cleaning block is rotationally connected in the second annular groove, and a second through hole penetrating left and right is arranged in the cleaning block, and the cleaning block is located the outer loop in punishment in advance hole, be equipped with the brush on the anchor ring of No. two through-holes, and be equipped with a plurality of inlet openings No. two that outwards link up in the anchor ring of No. two through-holes, be equipped with the inlet opening No. three that outwards link up in the downside of No. two annular, No. three the inlet opening through No. two hose connections in the waste water hole, and be equipped with No. two water pumps in No. three the inlet opening, it is equipped with drive arrangement to establish the cleaning machine to hang, drive arrangement can drive the cleaning block rotates to reach better clean effect.

Optionally, the upper side of a cavity is provided with two nozzles, two nozzles are respectively located on the left side and the right side of the third cavity, and a third water outlet communicated with the second water outlet is formed in the right side of the first annular groove.

Optionally, the cutting device comprises a first sealing slide block which is arranged in the third cavity and is connected with the third cavity in a vertical sliding manner, the first sealing slide block is connected with the upper side surface of the third cavity through a plurality of first springs, a third through hole which penetrates into the first cavity downwards is arranged in the lower side surface of the third cavity, the lower side surface of the first sealing sliding block is provided with a first connecting block which passes through the third through hole and extends into the first cavity, two bearing plates are fixedly arranged on the lower side surface of the first connecting block, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the bearing plates, the first rotating shaft is provided with a cutting wheel and a first bevel gear, the first connecting block is internally provided with a first motor, a driving shaft is installed to the downside of a motor, install on the driving shaft with No. two bevel gear of bevel gear meshing.

Optionally, the flow direction control device is including locating link up left in No. two apopores the pilot hole in the apopore, be equipped with the control flume in the left surface of apopore, sliding connection has the jam piece about in the control flume, the jam piece through No. two spring coupling in the left surface of control flume, and be equipped with on the left surface of control flume and can attract No. two sealed pieces of jam piece, be equipped with No. four through-holes that link up from top to bottom in the jam piece, be equipped with the check valve that can circulate downwards in No. four through-holes.

Optionally, the polishing device comprises a second sealing block which is connected with the inside of the fourth cavity in an up-and-down sliding manner, the second sealing block is connected with the lower side surface of the fourth cavity through a plurality of third springs, a fifth through hole which penetrates into the first cavity upwards is formed in the upper side surface of the fourth cavity, a second connecting block which extends into the fifth through hole is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the second sealing block, a polishing hole which penetrates through the second connecting block from left to right is formed in the second connecting block, a second motor is arranged in the lower side surface of the polishing hole, a second driving shaft is arranged on the upper side surface of the second motor, a third bevel gear is arranged at the upper end of the second driving shaft, a support frame is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the polishing hole, a second rotating shaft is connected in the support frame in a rotating manner, a double-faced polishing wheel is arranged at the left end of the second rotating shaft, and a fourth bevel gear meshed with the third bevel gear is arranged at the right end of the second rotating shaft, be equipped with in the right flank of No. two apopores communicate in No. four apopores in the side under No. four cavities, No. four apopores are located the upside of jam block, and be equipped with the ball valve in No. four apopores, be equipped with in the cooler and drive the aluminium alloy motion of being accomplished the cutting to make it be convenient for by the clamping device who polishes.

Optionally, clamping device is including locating cavity No. five in the cooler, be equipped with the motor No. three in the downside of cavity No. five, No. three motor go up the side-mounting have a driving shaft No. three, install a gear on the driving shaft No. three, the downside internal rotation of cavity No. five is connected with two centre gripping axles, the centre gripping is to having a perfect understanding extremely in the cavity, and two the centre gripping axle distributes around being, is located the front side the centre gripping axle with No. three driving shafts are connected through the hold-in range, are located the rear side the centre gripping epaxial install with gear engagement's No. two gears, the epaxial friction pulley of installing of centre gripping, the friction pulley is located in.

Optionally, the driving device comprises a fourth motor arranged in the right side face of the second annular groove, an annular groove is formed in the right side face of the cleaning block, a gear ring is fixedly arranged on the outer annular face of the annular groove, a fourth driving shaft extending into the annular groove is arranged on the left side face of the fourth driving shaft, and a third gear meshed with the gear ring is arranged on the fourth driving shaft.

Optionally, a pressure sensor is arranged in the second cavity.

A use method of an aluminum profile cooling channel comprises the following specific steps:

firstly, when a cleaning machine is hung and fixed at a discharge port of a machine for moving aluminum blanks, the aluminum blanks pass through a material passing hole and a second through hole before being cut;

when the processed aluminum profile needs to be cooled, the aluminum profile is led to enter the first cavity through the first through hole on the left side, the first water pump is powered on, water can be led to enter the second cavity through the first water inlet when the first water pump is powered on, then the water can enter the first annular groove through the first water outlet hole and is sprayed to the aluminum profile through the water injection hole, the aluminum profile in the first cavity can be cooled by water, the aluminum profile can be clamped by the two friction wheels when moving to the right side of the fourth cavity, the aluminum profile drives the two friction wheels to rotate, and then the aluminum profile can pass through the first through hole on the right side;

thirdly, when the aluminum profile needs to be cut, the aluminum profile is stopped to be pushed and is in a static state, then the electromagnet I, the motor I and the pressure sensor are electrified, the electromagnet I attracts the blocking block when being electrified, the water outlet hole I is blocked by the blocking block, the water outlet hole II can be circulated, water in the cavity II enters the cavity III through the water outlet hole II and enables the sealing slide block I to move downwards, water in the water outlet hole II can be sprayed out through the water outlet hole III through the nozzle, the motor I drives the driving shaft I to rotate when being electrified, the driving shaft I drives the rotating shaft I to rotate through the bevel gears which are mutually meshed when rotating, the cutting wheel begins to rotate, and the cutting wheel finishes the cutting work of the aluminum profile when the sealing slide block I moves to the lower limit, because the aperture of the water outlet hole III is small, the pressure sensor can detect that the water pressure in the cavity II rises gradually after the sealing slide block I abuts against the lower side surface of the cavity III, when the water pressure in the cavity II reaches a threshold value, the pressure sensor controls the water pump I to reduce power, water sprayed out from the nozzle can cool and lubricate a cutting part in the cutting process, the motor I is powered off after the cutting is finished, the motor III is powered on and drives the driving shaft III to rotate, the driving shaft III rotates through the synchronous belt and the gear, the cut aluminum profile clamped by the friction wheel moves rightwards, the ball valve is opened after a certain time, the motor III is powered off, the sealing slide block I moves upwards due to the elasticity of the spring I, and the water enters the cavity IV and drives the sealing block II to move upwards through the water outlet hole IV, when the second sealing block moves to the upper limit, the cutting wheel moves to the upper side of the aluminum profile, in the process, water flows out of the third water outlet hole all the time, so that the power of a pressure sensor can dynamically control the power of a first water pump to ensure the pressure of water in the second cavity, then the second motor is electrified, the second motor drives the second driving shaft to rotate when being electrified, the second driving shaft rotates through bevel gears which are meshed with each other when rotating, the double-faced grinding wheel is driven to rotate at the moment, then the aluminum profile which is not cut and located on the left side is pushed to move rightwards, meanwhile, the third motor drives the third driving shaft to rotate reversely, the aluminum profile which is cut and located on the right side moves leftwards, the cutting position of the aluminum profile is ground, the water which is jetted out of the third driving shaft during grinding is cooled, the third motor drives the third driving shaft to rotate forwards and the cut aluminum profile is discharged through the first through hole which is located on the right side after a certain time, at the moment, the electromagnet is powered off, the blocking block can move rightwards due to the elasticity of the spring, the pressure sensor stops working, the water pump recovers normal power, the sealing block II can move downwards due to the elasticity of the spring and the gravity of the sealing block II, the connecting block II can move downwards, water in the cavity IV and the cavity III can flow back into the cavity II through the water outlet hole II and the check valve, and one-time cutting work is finished;

the fourth step can be through crossing the material hole and getting into No. two through-holes before the aluminium material blank need be extruded into the aluminium alloy, No. two water pumps and No. four motor circular telegrams this moment, the cooling water that is located a cavity this moment can pass through the waste water hole, a hose, and No. two inlet openings spray the anchor ring in the aluminium material blank, can drive No. four driving shafts when No. four motors circular telegrams and rotate, clean piece when No. four driving shafts rotate through intermeshing's No. three gears and ring gear rotates, the anchor ring that is located the aluminium material blank in No. two through-holes this moment can be washd by the brush in the motion, make the aluminium alloy purity that aluminium material blank extrusion was made from this higher.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can carry out water-cooling work on the processed aluminum profile;

the aluminum profile cutting and polishing device can cut the aluminum profile, can polish the cut part of the aluminum profile, and can use the same set of water cooling equipment to carry out water cooling work on the processed part in the cutting and polishing process of the aluminum profile so as to prevent the aluminum profile from deforming due to heat generation in the processing process;

the invention can utilize the waste water for cooling to clean the aluminum material blank, and ensures the purity and quality of the aluminum profile manufactured by extrusion.

Drawings

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a structure of a cooling machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning machine of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cavity number five in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the cavity III in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure at the abrading device of FIG. 1;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the flow direction control device in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the aluminum profile cooling channel according to the embodiment of the invention comprises a cooler 11 and a hanging cleaning machine 12, wherein a first cavity 13 is arranged in the cooler 11, a first through hole which penetrates outwards is respectively arranged in each of the left and right side surfaces of the first cavity 13, a first annular groove 14 is arranged in the annular surface of the first cavity 13, a water baffle 15 is fixedly arranged on each of the left and right side surfaces of the first annular groove 14, the water baffle 15 is annular, a plurality of water injection holes 16 which penetrate inwards and outwards are arranged in the water baffle 15, a second cavity 17 is arranged in the cooler 11, a first water pump 28 is arranged in the second cavity 17, a first water inlet 61 which penetrates outwards is arranged in the right side surface of the second cavity 17, the first water inlet 61 is connected to a water source through a first hose, and a first water outlet 18 which is communicated with the first annular groove 14 is arranged in the upper side surface of the second cavity 17, the cooling machine 11 is internally provided with a third cavity 19, the third cavity 19 is positioned on the right side of the first annular groove 14, the third cavity 19 is internally provided with a cutting device 102 capable of cutting an aluminum profile entering the first cavity 13, the upper side of the second cavity 17 is internally provided with a second water outlet 20 communicated with the upper side of the third cavity 19, the second water outlet 20 is internally provided with a flow direction control device 103 capable of controlling the flow direction of water, the cooling machine 11 is internally provided with a fourth cavity 21, the fourth cavity 21 is positioned on the right side of the third cavity 19, the fourth cavity 21 is internally provided with a grinding device 104, the grinding device 104 can reduce burrs at the cutting position of the aluminum profile, the lower side of the first cavity 13 is internally provided with a waste water hole 24 which is communicated outwards, and the hanging cleaning machine 12 is internally provided with a left-right through material passing hole 25, be equipped with No. two annular 26 in the anchor ring of punishment in advance hole 25, No. two annular 26 internal rotations are connected with clean piece 27, be equipped with No. two through-holes 29 that link up about controlling in the clean piece 27, and clean piece 27 is located the outer loop of punishment in advance hole 25, be equipped with the brush on No. two through-holes 29's the anchor ring, and be equipped with a plurality of No. two inlet openings 30 that outwards link up in No. two through-holes 29's the anchor ring, be equipped with No. three inlet openings 31 that outwards link up in No. two annular 26's the downside, No. three inlet openings 31 through No. two hose connections in waste water hole 24, and be equipped with No. two water pumps 32 in No. three inlet openings 31, hang and establish and be equipped with drive arrangement 105 in the cleaning machine 12, drive arrangement 105 can drive clean piece 27 rotates to reach better clean effect.

Preferably, two nozzles 22 are arranged on the upper side surface of the first cavity 13, the two nozzles 22 are respectively located on the left side and the right side of the third cavity 19, and a third water outlet 23 communicated with the second water outlet 20 is arranged in the side right side surface of the first annular groove 14.

Preferably, the cutting device 102 comprises a first sealing slide block 33 which is arranged in the third cavity 19 and is connected with the third cavity in an up-and-down sliding manner, the first sealing sliding block 33 is connected to the upper side surface of the third cavity 19 through a plurality of first springs, a third through hole which penetrates downwards into the first cavity 13 is formed in the lower side surface of the third cavity 19, the lower side surface of the first sealing sliding block 33 is provided with a first connecting block 34 which passes through the third through hole and extends into the first cavity 13, two bearing plates are fixedly arranged on the lower side surface of the first connecting block 34, a first rotating shaft 35 is rotatably connected between the bearing plates, the first rotating shaft 35 is provided with a cutting wheel 36 and a first bevel gear, the first connecting block 34 is internally provided with a first motor 37, a driving shaft 38 is installed to the downside of a motor 37, install on a driving shaft 38 with No. two bevel gear of bevel gear meshing.

Preferably, flow direction control device 103 is including locating run through to the control hole 39 in the apopore 18 in the left side in No. two apopores 20, be equipped with control tank 40 in the left side of apopore 18, sliding connection has jam block 41 in the control hole 39 about, jam block 41 through No. two spring coupling in the left surface of control tank 40, and be equipped with on the left surface of control tank 40 and can attract No. two seal block 43 of jam block 41, be equipped with No. four through-holes that link up from top to bottom in the jam block 41, be equipped with the check valve 42 that can circulate downwards in No. four through-holes.

Preferably, the polishing device 104 comprises a second sealing block 43 which is vertically connected with the fourth cavity 21 in a sliding manner, the second sealing block 43 is connected with the lower side surface of the fourth cavity 21 through a plurality of third springs, a fifth through hole which is communicated with the first cavity 13 upwards is formed in the upper side surface of the fourth cavity 21, a second connecting block 44 which is extended into the fifth through hole is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the second sealing block 43, a left and right communicated polishing hole 45 is formed in the second connecting block 44, a second motor 46 is arranged in the lower side surface of the polishing hole 45, a second driving shaft 47 is arranged on the upper side surface of the second motor 46, a third bevel gear is arranged at the upper end of the second driving shaft 47, a supporting frame is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the polishing hole 45, a second rotating shaft 48 is connected in the supporting frame in a rotating manner, a double-faced grinding wheel 49 is arranged at the left end of the second rotating shaft 48, and a fourth bevel gear meshed with the third bevel gear is installed at the right end of the second rotating shaft 48, a fourth water outlet 50 communicated with the lower side of the fourth cavity 21 is formed in the right side of the second water outlet 20, the fourth water outlet 50 is located on the upper side of the blocking block 41, a ball valve 51 is arranged in the fourth water outlet 50, and a clamping device 106 capable of driving the cut aluminum profile to move and enabling the cut aluminum profile to be conveniently polished is arranged in the cooler 11.

Preferably, clamping device 106 is including locating No. five cavities 52 in cooler 11, be equipped with No. three motors 53 in No. five cavities 52's the downside, No. three driving shafts 54 are installed to the side on No. three motors 53, install a gear on No. three driving shafts 54, No. five cavities 52's downside internal rotation is connected with two centre gripping axles 55, centre gripping axle 55 upwards link up extremely in No. one cavity 13, and two distribute around centre gripping axle 55 is, be located the front side centre gripping axle 55 with No. three driving shafts 54 are connected through the hold-in range, be located the rear side install on the centre gripping axle 55 with No. two gears of a gear engagement, install the friction pulley on the centre gripping axle 55, the friction pulley is located in.

Preferably, the driving device 105 includes a fourth motor 56 disposed in the right side surface of the second annular groove 26, an annular groove 57 is disposed in the right side surface of the cleaning block 27, a gear ring 58 is fixedly disposed on the outer annular surface of the annular groove 57, a fourth driving shaft 59 extending into the annular groove 57 is mounted on the left side surface of the fourth driving shaft 59, and a third gear engaged with the gear ring 58 is mounted on the fourth driving shaft 59.

Preferably, a pressure sensor 60 is arranged in the cavity II 17.

A use method of an aluminum profile cooling channel comprises the following specific steps:

firstly, when the hanging cleaning machine 12 is fixed at a discharge port of a machine for moving aluminum blanks, the aluminum blanks pass through a material passing hole 25 and a second through hole 29 before being cut;

when the aluminum profile finished by processing needs to be cooled, the aluminum profile enters the first cavity 13 through the first through hole positioned on the left side, the first water pump 28 is powered on, water can enter the second cavity 17 through the first water inlet 61 when the first water pump 28 is powered on, then the water can enter the first annular groove 14 through the first water outlet 18 and is sprayed on the aluminum profile through the water injection hole 16, the aluminum profile positioned in the first cavity 13 can be cooled by water, the aluminum profile can be clamped by the two friction wheels when moving to the right side of the fourth cavity 21, the aluminum profile drives the two friction wheels to rotate, and then the aluminum profile can pass through the first through hole positioned on the right side;

thirdly, when the aluminum profile needs to be cut, the aluminum profile is stopped to be pushed and is in a static state, then the first electromagnet 62, the first motor 37 and the pressure sensor 60 are electrified, the first electromagnet 62 attracts the blocking block 41 when being electrified, the first water outlet hole 18 is blocked by the blocking block 41, the second water outlet hole 20 can be circulated, water in the second cavity 17 enters the third cavity 19 through the second water outlet hole 20 and enables the first sealing sliding block 33 to move downwards, water in the second water outlet hole 20 can be sprayed out through the third water outlet hole 23 and the nozzle 22, the first motor 37 drives the first driving shaft 38 to rotate when being electrified, the first driving shaft 38 drives the first rotating shaft 35 to rotate through mutually meshed bevel gears when rotating, the cutting wheel 36 starts to rotate, and the cutting wheel 36 finishes the cutting work of the tube profile when the first sealing sliding block 33 moves to the lower limit, because the aperture of the third water outlet hole 23 is small, the pressure sensor 60 can detect that the water pressure in the second cavity 17 gradually rises after the first sealing sliding block 33 abuts against the lower side surface of the third cavity 19, when the water pressure in the second cavity 17 reaches a threshold value, the pressure sensor 60 controls the first water pump 28 to reduce power, the water sprayed by the nozzle 22 can cool and lubricate a cutting position in the cutting process, the first motor 37 is powered off after the cutting is finished, the third motor 53 is powered on and drives the third driving shaft 54 to rotate, the third driving shaft 54 rotates to enable the two clamping shafts 55 to rotate through the synchronous belt and the gears, the cut aluminum profile clamped by the friction wheel can move rightwards, the ball valve 51 is opened after a certain time and the third motor 53 is powered off, at the moment, the first sealing sliding block 33 can move upwards due to the elastic force of the first spring, and at the moment, the water can pass through the fourth water outlet hole 50 and enter the fourth cavity 21 and drive the second sealing block 43 to move upwards When the second sealing block 43 moves to the upper limit, the cutting wheel 36 moves to the upper side of the aluminum profile, in the process, water flows out from the third water outlet 23 all the time, so that the power of the first water pump 28 is dynamically controlled by the pressure sensor 60 to ensure the pressure of the water in the second cavity 17, then the second motor 46 is electrified, the second motor 46 drives the second driving shaft 47 to rotate when being electrified, the second driving shaft 47 rotates, the second rotating shaft 48 rotates through the mutually meshed bevel gears, at the moment, the double-sided grinding wheel 49 is driven to rotate, then the aluminum profile which is not cut on the left side is pushed to move rightwards, meanwhile, the third motor 53 drives the third driving shaft 54 to rotate reversely, at the moment, the cut aluminum profile on the right side moves leftwards, at the moment, the cutting position of the aluminum profile is ground, and the water ejected from the third water outlet 23 is cooled in the grinding process, after a certain time, the third motor 53 drives the third driving shaft 54 to rotate forward, cut aluminum profiles are discharged through the first through hole on the right side, the first electromagnet 62 is powered off, the blocking block 41 moves rightwards due to the elastic force of the spring, the pressure sensor 60 stops working at the moment, the first water pump 28 recovers normal power, the second sealing block 43 moves downwards due to the elastic force of the spring and the gravity of the second sealing block 43, the second connecting block 44 moves downwards, water in the fourth cavity 21 and the third cavity 19 flows back into the second cavity 17 through the second water outlet hole 20 and the check valve 42, and one-time cutting work is completed at the moment;

fourth step can pass through material passing hole 25 and get into No. two through-holes 29 before the aluminium alloy blank need be extruded into the aluminium alloy, No. two water pumps 32 and No. four motors 56 circular telegrams this moment, the cooling water that lies in cavity 13 this moment can pass through waste water hole 24, a hose, and No. two inlet openings 30 spray in the anchor ring of aluminium alloy blank, can drive No. four driving shaft 59 when No. four motors 56 circular telegrams and rotate, cleaning block 27 rotates when No. four driving shaft 59 rotates through intermeshing's No. three gears and ring gear 58, the anchor ring that lies in No. two aluminium alloy blanks in through-hole 29 this moment can be washd by the brush in the motion, make the aluminium alloy purity that aluminium alloy blank extrusion made from this higher.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

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