阅读说明：本技术 一种自动竹子削皮装置 (Automatic bamboo peeling device ) 是由 尧先华 于 2021-07-24 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种削皮装置,尤其涉及一种自动竹子削皮装置。提供一种无需人工手持刮刀对竹子进行削皮,结构简单,使用安全的自动竹子削皮装置。一种自动竹子削皮装置,包括：底板,底板顶部一侧设置有电机；旋转机构,底板顶部设置有旋转机构；削皮机构,底板顶部设置有削皮机构,削皮机构与电机相配合。本发明达到了的效果,通过第一缺齿轮与第一全齿轮之间的配合,从而带动竹子进行间歇式的转动,方便刮刀对竹子的不同面进行削皮,如此便无需人工手动转动竹子,安全且高效。(The invention relates to a peeling device, in particular to an automatic bamboo peeling device. The automatic bamboo peeling device is simple in structure and safe to use, and a bamboo is not required to be peeled by manually holding a scraper. An automatic bamboo peeling device comprising: the motor is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate; the top of the bottom plate is provided with a rotating mechanism; the top of the bottom plate of the peeling mechanism is provided with the peeling mechanism which is matched with the motor. The bamboo peeling machine has the advantages that the first gear lacking wheel is matched with the first full gear, so that the bamboo is driven to rotate intermittently, the scraper can peel different faces of the bamboo conveniently, manual rotation of the bamboo is not needed, and safety and efficiency are achieved.)

1. An automatic bamboo peeling device, its characterized in that includes:

the motor is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (1), wherein a motor (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1);

the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with the rotating mechanism (3);

the peeling mechanism (4) is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1), and the peeling mechanism (4) is matched with the motor (2).

2. An automatic bamboo peeling device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the rotation mechanism (3) comprises:

the first support column (31) is arranged on the bottom plate (1) on one side close to the motor (2);

the upper part of the first support column (31) is provided with a first rotating shaft (32);

a first conveyor belt (33), wherein the first conveyor belt (33) is arranged between the first rotating shaft (32) and the peeling mechanism (4);

a first gear lack (34), wherein the other end of the first rotating shaft (32) is provided with the first gear lack (34);

the bearing seat (35) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1) close to one side of the motor (2);

the bearing seat (35) is provided with a second rotating shaft (37);

a first full gear (36) is arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft (37), and the first full gear (36) is meshed with the first gear lacking wheel (34).

3. An automatic bamboo peeling device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the peeling mechanism (4) comprises:

the sliding rails (413) are arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate (1);

the first sliding block (414), the sliding rail (413) is provided with the first sliding block (414) in a sliding manner;

the first spring (415) is connected between the right end of the first sliding block (414) and the inner wall of the sliding rail (413);

the second supporting columns (43) are arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate (1);

a third supporting column (44), wherein the third supporting column (44) is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1);

the second supporting columns (43) are rotatably connected with third rotating shafts (45);

the outer ends of the second gear lacking gears (46) and the third rotating shaft (45) are provided with the second gear lacking gears (46);

one end of the first sliding block (414) is provided with a first rack (47), and the second gear (46) is meshed with the first rack (47);

the fixing blocks (48) are arranged on the two sides of the top of the bottom plate (1) close to one side of the second supporting column (43);

the fixing rods (49) are arranged at the upper parts of the fixing blocks (48) at the two sides of the fixing rod (49);

the fixed rod (49) is provided with a first rotating rod (410) in a rotating way;

the scraper (411) is connected between the first rotating rods (410);

the upper part of the fixed block (48) is provided with a first collecting basket (412);

the upper part of the third supporting column (44) is connected with an output shaft of the motor (2) through a second rotating rod (416);

the second conveyor belt (41) is connected between the second rotating rods (416) on the two sides of the second conveyor belt (41);

the bevel gear set (42), the second rotating rod (416) and the third rotating shaft (45) are provided with the bevel gear set (42).

4. An automatic bamboo peeling device as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a turnover mechanism (5), the turnover mechanism (5) comprising:

the fixed rods (49) are provided with a first full gear (51);

the second springs (52) are connected to the two sides of the second full gear (51) and the scraper (411) on the two sides;

the two sides of the top of the supporting plate (56) are provided with second racks (53), and the second racks (53) are meshed with the second full gear (51);

the top of the bottom plate (1) is uniformly provided with fourth supporting columns (54) at intervals;

a limiting frame (55) is connected between the top ends of the limiting frames (55) and the fourth supporting columns (54);

the supporting plates (56) are arranged at the two ends of the supporting plate (56) and the limiting frame (55).

5. An automatic bamboo peeling device as claimed in claim 4 further comprising an adjustment mechanism (6), the adjustment mechanism (6) comprising:

the second sliding blocks (62) are arranged on two sides of the top of the limiting frame (55) in a sliding mode;

the supporting plate (61) is connected between the tops of the second sliding blocks (62);

the middle part of the second sliding block (62) is provided with a pulley (63);

the second collecting basket (7) is placed at the top of the bottom plate (1) on one side, far away from the motor (2), of the second collecting basket (7).

6. An automatic bamboo peeling device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the motor (2) is a servo motor.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a peeling device, in particular to an automatic bamboo peeling device.

Background

When using the bamboo preparation handicraft, need people to peel to the bamboo, when peeling to the bamboo at present, need artifical one hand to fix the bamboo usually, another handheld scraper peels the bamboo afterwards, so people's intensity of labour is great, and the corner of scraper is comparatively sharp, so easily with people's fish tail.

In order to solve the technical problem, the automatic bamboo peeling device which is simple in structure and safe to use and does not need to manually hold a scraper to peel the bamboo is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the bamboo is usually fixed by one hand and then peeled by the other hand with a scraper, so that the labor intensity of people is high, the edge angle of the scraper is sharp, and people are easily scratched, the bamboo peeling machine has the technical problems that: the automatic bamboo peeling device is simple in structure and safe to use, and a bamboo is not required to be peeled by manually holding a scraper.

The technical scheme is as follows: an automatic bamboo peeling device comprising:

the motor is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate;

the top of the bottom plate is provided with a rotating mechanism;

the top of the bottom plate of the peeling mechanism is provided with the peeling mechanism which is matched with the motor.

Further, the rotating mechanism includes:

the bottom plate on one side close to the motor is provided with a first support column;

the upper part of the first support column is provided with a first rotating shaft;

a first conveyor belt is arranged between the first rotating shaft and the peeling mechanism;

the other end of the first rotating shaft is provided with a first gear lack;

the bearing seat is arranged at the top of the bottom plate close to one side of the motor;

the bearing seat is provided with a second rotating shaft;

the first full gear is arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft and meshed with the first gear lacking.

Further, the peeling mechanism comprises:

the sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate;

the first sliding block is arranged on the sliding rail in a sliding manner;

the first spring is connected between the right end of the first sliding block and the inner wall of the sliding rail;

the two sides of the top of the bottom plate are provided with second supporting columns;

a third supporting column is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate;

the second supporting columns are rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft;

the outer ends of the second gear-lacking shafts are provided with second gear-lacking gears;

one end of the first sliding block is provided with a first rack, and the second gear lacking wheel is meshed with the first rack;

the two sides of the top of the bottom plate, which are close to one side of the second support column, are provided with the fixed blocks;

the upper parts of the fixed blocks on the two sides are provided with fixed rods;

the fixed rod is provided with a first rotating rod in a rotating mode;

the scraper is connected between the first rotating rods;

the upper part of the fixed block is provided with a first collecting basket;

the upper part of the third supporting column and the output shaft of the motor are connected with a second rotating rod;

the second conveyor belt is connected between the second rotating rods on the two sides;

and the bevel gear set, the second rotating rod and the third rotating shaft are provided with bevel gear sets.

Further, still include tilting mechanism, tilting mechanism includes:

the fixed rods are provided with second full gears;

the second springs are connected with the second full gears on the two sides and the two sides of the scraper;

the two sides of the top of the supporting plate are provided with second racks, and the second racks are meshed with the second full gear;

the top of the bottom plate is uniformly provided with fourth supporting columns at intervals;

the limiting frame is connected between the top ends of the fourth supporting columns;

the backup pad, spacing both ends all are provided with the backup pad.

Further, still including adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism includes:

the second sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the top of the limiting frame in a sliding mode;

the supporting plate is connected between the tops of the second sliding blocks;

the middle part of the second sliding block is provided with a pulley;

the second collecting basket is placed at the top of the bottom plate far away from one side of the motor.

Further, the motor is a servo motor.

The bamboo peeling machine has the advantages that 1, the first gear lacking wheel is matched with the first full gear, so that the bamboo is driven to rotate intermittently, a scraper can peel different faces of the bamboo conveniently, manual rotation of the bamboo is not needed, and safety and high efficiency are achieved; through the regulation structure that sets up, the bamboo to different length is conveniently placed to the better work of scraping the skin that carries on.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the peeling mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the turnover mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.

In the above drawings: 1_ base plate, 2_ motor, 3_ rotating mechanism, 31_ first support column, 32_ first rotating shaft, 33_ first conveyor belt, 34_ first missing gear, 35_ bearing seat, 36_ first full gear, 37_ second rotating shaft, 4_ peeling mechanism, 41_ second conveyor belt, 42_ bevel gear set, 43_ second support column, 44_ third support column, 45_ third rotating shaft, 46_ second missing gear, 47_ first rack, 48_ fixed block, 49_ fixed rod, 410_ first rotating rod, 411_ scraper, 412_ first collecting basket, 413_ slide rail, 414_ first slide block, 415_ first spring, 416_ second rotating rod, 5_ turnover mechanism, 51_ second full gear, 52_ second spring, 53_ second rack, 54_ fourth support column, 55_ limit frame, 56_ support plate, 6_ adjustment mechanism, 61_ pallet, 62_ second slide block, 63_ pulley, 7_ second collection basket.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

An automatic bamboo peeling device is shown in figure 1 and comprises a bottom plate 1, a motor 2, a rotating mechanism 3 and a peeling mechanism 4, wherein the motor 2 is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the rotating mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1, the peeling mechanism 4 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1, and the peeling mechanism 4 is matched with the motor 2.

When the bamboo needs to be peeled, a worker can put the bamboo on the rotating mechanism 3, then the rotating mechanism 3 is started to work, the rotating mechanism 3 works to drive the bamboo to rotate intermittently, and meanwhile, the rotating mechanism 3 works to drive components in the peeling mechanism 4 to move rightwards to peel the surface of the bamboo.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2-3, the rotating mechanism 3 includes a first support column 31, a first rotating shaft 32, a first conveyor belt 33, a first missing gear 34, a bearing seat 35, a first full gear 36 and a second rotating shaft 37, the first support column 31 is disposed on the left side of the top of the base plate 1, the first rotating shaft 32 is disposed on the upper portion of the first support column 31, the first conveyor belt 33 is connected between the left side of the first rotating shaft 32 and an output shaft of the motor 2, the first missing gear 34 is disposed on the right side of the first rotating shaft 32, the bearing seat 35 is disposed on the left side of the top of the base plate 1, the second rotating shaft 37 is disposed on the bearing seat 35, the first full gear 36 is disposed on the left side of the second rotating shaft 37, and the first full gear 36 is engaged with the first missing gear 34.

The peeling mechanism 4 comprises a second conveyor belt 41, a bevel gear group 42, a second support column 43, a third support column 44, a third rotating shaft 45, a second missing gear 46, a first rack 47, a fixed block 48, a fixed rod 49, a first rotating rod 410, a scraper 411, a first collecting basket 412, a sliding rail 413, a first sliding block 414, a first spring 415 and a second rotating rod 416, the sliding rails 413 are arranged on the front and back sides of the top of the base plate 1, the first sliding block 414 is slidably arranged on the sliding rail 413, the first rack 47 is arranged at the left end of the first sliding block 414, the first spring 415 is connected between the right end of the first sliding block 414 and the inner wall of the sliding rail 413, the third support column 44 is arranged on the left side of the top of the base plate 1, the second support column 43 is arranged on the front and back of the top of the base plate 1, the third rotating shaft 45 is rotatably connected to the second support column 43, the outer end of the third rotating shaft 45 is provided with the second missing gear 46, the second missing gear 46 is meshed with the first rack 47, the upper portion of the third supporting column 44 is connected with a second rotating rod 416 through an output shaft of the motor 2, a second conveyor belt 41 is connected between the left sides of the second rotating rods 416 on the two sides, bevel gear sets 42 are arranged on the second rotating rod 416 and the third rotating shaft 45, fixing blocks 48 are arranged on the two sides of the top of the bottom plate 1, fixing rods 49 are arranged on the upper portions of the fixing blocks 48 on the two sides, a first rotating rod 410 is rotatably arranged on each fixing rod 49, a scraper 411 is connected between the first rotating rods 410, and a first collecting basket 412 is arranged on the upper portion of each fixing block 48.

The worker inserts one end of the bamboo into the second rotating shaft 37, then starts the motor 2 to work, the motor 2 rotates to drive the second rotating rod 416 at the rear side to rotate, the second rotating rod 416 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 32 to rotate through the first conveyor belt 33, the first rotating shaft 32 rotates to drive the first gear 34 to rotate, the first gear 34 rotates to drive the first full gear 36 to rotate, the bamboo stops rotating when the first gear 34 rotates to be not meshed with the first full gear 36, meanwhile, the second rotating rod 416 at the rear side rotates to drive the second rotating rod 416 at the front side to rotate through the second conveyor belt 41, so as to drive the bevel gear groups 42 at both sides to rotate, the bevel gear group 42 rotates to drive the second gear 46 to rotate reversely, further, the first rack 47 moves rightwards, the first rack 47 pushes the first sliding block 414 to move rightwards, the first spring 415 is compressed, the first sliding block 414 moves rightwards, the fixed block 48 drives the scraper 411 to move rightwards, so that the scraper 411 peels the surface of the bamboo, the bamboo peels fall into the first collecting basket 412, and when the tooth-lacking part in the second tooth-lacking gear 46 rotates to be not meshed with the first rack 47, the first sliding block 414 is driven to reset under the action of the first spring 415, and then the cutter is driven to reset.

Example 3

On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 4 to 5, the device further includes a turnover mechanism 5, the turnover mechanism 5 includes a second full gear 51, a second spring 52, a second rack 53, a fourth support column 54, a limiting frame 55 and a support plate 56, the fixed rod 49 is provided with the second full gear 51, the second full gear 51 on both sides and both sides of the scraper 411 are connected with the second spring 52, the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with the fourth support column 54 at even intervals, the top of the fourth support column 54 is connected with the limiting frame 55, both ends of the limiting frame 55 are provided with the support plate 56, both sides of the top of the support plate 56 are provided with the second rack 53, and the second rack 53 is engaged with the second full gear 51.

Still including adjustment mechanism 6, adjustment mechanism 6 is including layer board 61, second slider 62, pulley 63 and second collection basket 7, and spacing 55 top both sides all slidingtype are provided with second slider 62, and second slider 62 middle part is provided with pulley 63, and pulley 63 cooperatees with spacing 55 top, is connected with layer board 61 between the second slider 62 top, and second collection basket 7 has been placed on bottom plate 1 top right side.

The fixing block 48 moves rightwards to drive the fixing rod 49 to move rightwards, the fixing rod 49 moves rightwards to drive the second full gear 51 to move rightwards, when the second full gear 51 moves to be meshed with the second rack 53 on the two sides of the right part, the second full gear 51 drives the scraper 411 to rotate to a certain angle, the second spring 52 deforms, meanwhile, the cutter is driven to move leftwards to reset under the action of the first spring 415, when the second full gear 51 is not meshed with the second rack 53, the scraper 411 is driven to reset under the action of the second spring 52, when the second full gear 51 moves to be meshed with the second rack 53 on the left side, the cutter is in close contact with the surface of the bamboo, and therefore peeling work is better conducted.

When needs are peeled the bamboo, the staff can be according to the length of bamboo to remove layer board 61 side-to-side movement, alright place the bamboo on layer board 61 afterwards, make on the left end of bamboo inserts second pivot 37, and then carry out the bamboo work of peeling, the bamboo that the peeling finishes can be placed and collect in the second collection frame.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.