Material transportation device and material processing system

文档序号:1249391 发布日期:2020-08-21 浏览:26次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种物料运输装置及物料处理系统 (Material transportation device and material processing system ) 是由 简拥伟 于 2020-05-27 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供了一种物料运输装置及物料处理系统,属于物料运输领域。上述物料运输装置包括机架、运输仓和底板;运输仓包括进料口和出料口,运输仓设置在底板的上方;运输仓与底板滑动配合。运输仓包括进料位置和出料位置,运输仓能够在进料位置与出料位置之间滑动。当运输仓滑动至进料位置时,物料能够落入到进料口中;当运输仓滑动至出料位置时,物料能够通过出料口落下;当运输仓偏离出料位置时,出料口被底板封堵。上述物料输送装置实现了喂料装置和物料处理装置之间的连接,便于安装在不同位置的喂料装置和物料处理装置之间物料的传送。(The invention provides a material conveying device and a material processing system, and belongs to the field of material conveying. The material conveying device comprises a frame, a conveying bin and a bottom plate; the transportation bin comprises a feeding port and a discharging port, and is arranged above the bottom plate; the transportation bin is in sliding fit with the bottom plate. The transport bin comprises a feed position and a discharge position, and the transport bin can slide between the feed position and the discharge position. When the transportation bin slides to the feeding position, the material can fall into the feeding hole; when the transportation bin slides to the discharging position, the materials can fall through the discharging hole; when the transportation bin deviates from the discharging position, the discharging port is blocked by the bottom plate. The material conveying device realizes the connection between the feeding device and the material processing device, and is convenient for the conveying of materials between the feeding device and the material processing device which are arranged at different positions.)

1. A material conveying device is characterized by comprising a rack, a conveying bin and a bottom plate;

the transportation bin comprises a feeding hole and a discharging hole, and is arranged above the bottom plate; the transportation bin is in sliding fit with the bottom plate;

the transport bin comprises an in-feed position and an out-feed position, the transport bin being slidable between the in-feed position and the out-feed position;

when the transportation bin is located at the feeding position, the materials can fall into the transportation bin through the feeding hole; when the transportation bin is at the discharging position, the materials can fall from the transportation bin through the discharging hole; when the transportation bin deviates from the discharging position, the discharging hole is blocked by the bottom plate so as to prevent the material from falling through the discharging hole.

2. The material transport apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a feed pipe and a down pipe; the feeding pipe and the blanking pipe are both connected with the rack; the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the rack;

when the transportation bin slides to a feeding position, the feeding hole is communicated with the feeding pipe; when the transportation bin slides to a discharging position, the feeding hole is staggered with the feeding pipe, and the discharging hole is communicated with the blanking pipe; when the transportation bin deviates from the discharging position, the discharging hole is blocked by the bottom plate.

3. The material conveying device according to claim 2, further comprising a feeding pipe and an upper retainer plate, wherein the upper part of the conveying bin is fixedly connected with the upper retainer plate; when the transportation bin deviates from the feeding position, the feeding pipe is blocked by the upper material baffle plate.

4. The material transporting device as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a lower retainer plate, wherein the lower retainer plate is fixedly connected with the transporting bin;

when the transportation bin deviates from the discharging position, the blanking pipe is blocked by the lower material blocking plate.

5. The material transport device of claim 2, wherein the transport bin, the feed pipe, and the down pipe are all of rectangular tube construction.

6. The material transportation device of claim 1, further comprising a cover plate fixedly connected to the frame and disposed above the transport bin;

when the transportation bin deviates from the feeding position, the feeding hole is blocked by the cover plate.

7. The material transportation device according to claim 1, further comprising a driving mechanism mounted on the frame and connected to the transportation bin for driving the transportation bin to slide.

8. The material transport apparatus of claim 7, wherein the drive mechanism is a telescoping mechanism.

9. The material transport apparatus of claim 7, further comprising a controller and a position sensing element, the position sensing element coupled to the frame, the controller communicatively coupled to the sensing element and the drive mechanism;

when the detection element detects that the transport bin moves to any one of the discharging position and the feeding position, the controller can control the driving mechanism to stop acting.

10. A material handling system comprising a feeding device, a material handling device and a material transport device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, the feeding device being arranged above the material transport device and the material handling device being arranged below the material transport device.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of material transportation, in particular to a material transportation device and a material processing system.

Background

In some cases, the feed opening of the feeding device and the feed opening of the material handling device may be in staggered positions due to installation space problems. At this time, a material conveying device is needed to feed the material in the feeding device to the material processing device.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a material conveying device which can be used for conveying materials from a feed opening of a feeding device to a feed opening of a material processing device.

The invention is realized by the following steps:

a material conveying device comprises a frame, a conveying bin and a bottom plate;

the transportation bin comprises a feeding hole and a discharging hole, and is arranged above the bottom plate; the transportation bin is in sliding fit with the bottom plate;

the transport bin comprises an in-feed position and an out-feed position, the transport bin being slidable between the in-feed position and the out-feed position;

when the transportation bin is located at the feeding position, the materials can fall into the transportation bin through the feeding hole; when the transportation bin is at the discharging position, the materials can fall from the transportation bin through the discharging hole; when the transportation bin deviates from the discharging position, the discharging hole is blocked by the bottom plate so as to prevent the material from falling through the discharging hole.

Further, the method comprises the following steps of; the device also comprises a feeding pipe and a blanking pipe; the feeding pipe and the blanking pipe are both connected with the rack; the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the rack;

when the transportation bin slides to a feeding position, the feeding hole is communicated with the feeding pipe; when the transportation bin slides to a discharging position, the feeding hole is staggered with the feeding pipe, and the discharging hole is communicated with the blanking pipe; when the transportation bin deviates from the discharging position, the discharging hole is blocked by the bottom plate.

Further, the method comprises the following steps of; the feeding device also comprises a feeding pipe and an upper material baffle plate, wherein the upper part of the transportation bin is fixedly connected with the upper material baffle plate; when the transportation bin deviates from the feeding position, the feeding pipe is blocked by the upper material baffle plate.

Further, the method comprises the following steps of; the lower material baffle plate is fixedly connected with the transportation bin;

when the transportation bin deviates from the discharging position, the blanking pipe is blocked by the lower material blocking plate.

Further, the method comprises the following steps of; the transportation bin, the feeding pipe and the blanking pipe are all of rectangular pipe structures.

Further, the method comprises the following steps of; the cover plate is fixedly connected with the rack and arranged above the transportation bin;

when the transportation bin deviates from the feeding position, the feeding hole is blocked by the cover plate.

Further, the method comprises the following steps of; the driving mechanism is installed on the rack, connected with the transportation bin and used for driving the transportation bin to slide.

Further, the method comprises the following steps of; the driving mechanism is a telescopic mechanism.

Further, the method comprises the following steps of; the device also comprises a controller and a position detection element, wherein the position detection element is connected with the rack, and the controller is in communication connection with the detection element and the driving mechanism;

when the detection element detects that the transport bin moves to any one of the discharging position and the feeding position, the controller can control the driving mechanism to stop acting.

A material processing system comprises a feeding device, a material processing device and a material conveying device, wherein the feeding device is arranged above the material conveying device, and the material processing device is arranged below the material conveying device.

The technical scheme provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the material conveying device obtained through the design, before the material conveying device is used, the feeding pipe is connected with the feeding device, and the blanking pipe is connected with the material processing device. When the device is used, the transport bin is moved to the position below the feeding pipe, and at the moment, the discharge hole is blocked by the bottom plate; the material falls into the feeding pipe from the feeding device under the action of gravity and then falls into the transport bin. Then, the transport bin carries the material to move from the feeding position to the discharging position; when the transportation bin slides to the discharging position, the material falls into the material processing device through the discharging hole of the transportation bin due to the loss of the plugging of the bottom plate to the discharging hole. The material conveying device realizes the connection between the feeding device and the material processing device, and is convenient for the conveying of materials between the feeding device and the material processing device which are arranged at different positions.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a material handling apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a bottom view of fig. 1 provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

Icon: 100-a transportation device; 110-a rack; 120-a transportation bin; 130-a backplane; 140-a feed tube; 150-a blanking pipe; 160-a cover plate; 170-a drive mechanism; 180-feeding a baffle plate; 190-lower retainer plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms indicating an orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or the orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed in use, and are only used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature may be present on or under the second feature in direct contact with the first and second feature, or may be present in the first and second feature not in direct contact but in contact with another feature between them. Also, the first feature being above, on or above the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature that underlies, and underlies a second feature includes a first feature that is directly under and obliquely under a second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lesser level than the second feature.

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