阅读说明：本技术 颈部护理器 (Neck nursing device ) 是由 李云朋 岳宗进 许大勇 魏景梅 于 2020-05-22 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及颈部护理器,有效的解决了现有装置无法对日常生活工作中因低头工作而出现的慢性劳损的问题；其解决的技术方案是两个半圆形的护板,两个护板可拼合并将人的颈部包裹,其特征在于,两个护板内均开设有护板气仓,两个护板气仓内均上下滑动连接有下颌托板,两个护板内均固定连接有微型气泵,两个微型气泵一端均和相应的护板气仓相连通且另一端均和外界空气通过护板出气孔相连通；本发明结构简洁,便于操作,可有效的降低长时间低头工作可能带来的颈椎变形和颈椎疲劳,保护低头工作者的颈椎,实用性强。(The invention relates to a neck nursing device, which effectively solves the problem that the existing device can not treat chronic strain caused by head lowering work in daily life and work; the technical scheme for solving the problem is that the two semicircular guard plates can be spliced and wrap the neck of a person, and the air bag type air bag is characterized in that guard plate air chambers are formed in the two guard plates, lower jaw supporting plates are connected in the two guard plate air chambers in an up-and-down sliding mode, miniature air pumps are fixedly connected in the two guard plates, one ends of the two miniature air pumps are communicated with the corresponding guard plate air chambers, and the other ends of the two miniature air pumps are communicated with outside air through guard plate air outlet holes; the cervical vertebra protection device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, can effectively reduce cervical vertebra deformation and cervical vertebra fatigue possibly caused by long-time head lowering work, protects the cervical vertebra of head lowering workers, and is high in practicability.)

1. The neck care implement comprises two semicircular guard plates (1), wherein the two guard plates (1) can be spliced to wrap the neck of a person, and the neck care implement is characterized in that guard plate air bins (2) are respectively arranged in the two guard plates (1), mandible supporting plates (3) are respectively connected in the two guard plate air bins (2) in an up-down sliding manner, miniature air pumps (4) are respectively fixedly connected in the two guard plates (1), one ends of the two miniature air pumps (4) are respectively communicated with the corresponding guard plate air bins (2), and the other ends of the two miniature air pumps are respectively communicated with the outside air through guard plate air outlet holes (5);

a hollow chin shell (6) is arranged between the two guard plates (1), a middle bin (7) is fixedly connected in the chin shell (6), side bins (8) fixedly connected in the chin shell (6) are arranged on two sides of the middle bin (7), a chin supporting plate (9) with one end arranged outside the chin shell (6) is vertically and slidably connected in the middle bin (7), the lower end of the chin supporting plate (9) is connected with a middle bin sealing plate (11) slidably connected in the middle bin (7) through a spring (10), side bin sealing plates (12) are slidably connected in the two side bins (8), the middle bin (7) is communicated with the two side bins (8) through a communicating small hole (13), and hydraulic oil is filled in spaces below the middle bin sealing plate (11) and the two side bin sealing plates (12);

two equal fixedly connected with side storehouse baroceptor (14) in inside top surface in side storehouse (8), two backplate (1) in fixedly connected with control module (15), two side storehouse baroceptor (14) all with control module (15) electricity connect.

2. The neck nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of each of the two protection plates (1) is fixedly connected with a front wing plate (16), each of the two front wing plates (16) is provided with a front sliding groove (17), each of the two front sliding grooves (17) is connected with a front sliding block (18) in a sliding manner, each of the two front sliding blocks (18) is provided with a front screw (19) in a threaded fit manner, and one end of each of the two front screws (19) can be contacted with the chin shell (6);

the lower end of the chin shell (6) is rotatably connected with a front double-thread screw (20), and two ends of the front double-thread screw (20) are in threaded fit with a pressing block (21) which can be arranged in a corresponding front sliding groove (17).

3. The neck nursing device according to claim 2, characterized in that two opposite inner side walls of two side bins (8) are fixedly connected with limiting blocks (22), the upper ends of four limiting blocks (22) are integrally connected with wedge-shaped flow guide blocks (23), and the inclined surfaces of two adjacent wedge-shaped blocks are opposite;

two equal fixedly connected with trapezoidal seal block (24) of side storehouse closing plate (12) lower extreme, two seal block (24) can arrange in between two stopper (22) and with the inclined plane contact of wedge, side storehouse (8) and miniature air pump (4) in adjacent backplate (1) be linked together.

4. The neck nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that a cervical vertebra upper shell (25) is detachably connected between two guard plates (1), a cervical vertebra upper pressing block (26) is slidably connected in the cervical vertebra upper shell (25), and the cervical vertebra shell is communicated with a micro air pump (4) in the adjacent guard plate (1).

5. The neck nursing device according to claim 4, wherein the lower end of the upper cervical vertebra shell (25) is fixedly connected with a structural column (27), the lower end of the structural column (27) is fixedly connected with a lower cervical vertebra shell (28), the lower cervical vertebra shell (28) is communicated with the upper cervical vertebra shell (25), and the lower cervical vertebra shell (28) is slidably connected with a lower pressing block;

the lower end of the lower cervical vertebra shell (28) is provided with a cervical vertebra air outlet hole (30).

6. The neck nursing device according to claim 5, characterized in that one end of each of the two guard plates (1) is fixedly connected with a rear wing plate (31), each of the two rear wing plates (31) is provided with a rear sliding groove (32), and a rear sliding block (33) is slidably connected in each of the two rear sliding grooves (32);

the structure post (27) on rotate and be connected with back double-thread screw (34), back double-thread screw (34) both ends pass back slider (33) and with back slider (33) screw-thread fit.

7. The neck nursing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a guard plate air pressure sensor (35) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each of the two guard plate air chambers (2), and the guard plate air pressure sensor (35) is electrically connected with the control module (15).

8. The neck nursing device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the control module (15) is integrated with a data processing unit, a control unit, a signal receiving unit, a signal transmitting unit, a timing unit and a power module, the signal receiving unit and the timing unit are electrically connected with the data processing unit, the data processing unit is electrically connected with the control unit, the control unit is electrically connected with a signal transmitting power, the signal receiving unit and the signal transmitting power are electrically connected with the side chamber air pressure sensor (14), the shield plate air pressure sensor (35) and the micro air pump (4), the data processing unit is internally preset with a side chamber (8) air pressure set value C0 and a shield plate (1) air pressure set value H0, and the power module, the data processing unit, the control unit and the signal receiving unit, The signal sending unit and the timing unit are electrically connected, a control program is input into the control unit, and the control logic of the control unit is as follows:

s1: the method comprises the following steps that a power supply module is started, a data processing unit receives real-time air pressure parameters of a side bin air pressure sensor (14) and a guard plate air pressure sensor (35) through a signal receiving module structure, wherein the real-time air pressure value of a side bin (8) is C1, the real-time air pressure value of a guard plate (1) is H1, the real-time increment of the air pressure of the guard plate (1) in unit time of the guard plate (1) is Ha1, and the preset increment of the air pressure of the guard plate (1) is Ha 0;

s2: when the real-time air pressure value of the side bin (8) is C1 and is larger than the air pressure set value C0 of the side bin (8), the control unit controls the micro air pump (4) to start, and the micro air pump (4) inflates air into the guard plate air bin (2);

s3: when the real-time air pressure increment Ha1 of the guard plate (1) is larger than the preset air pressure increment Ha0 of the guard plate (1), the micro air pump (4) stops working.

9. The neck nursing device of claim 1, wherein the lower ends of the two protective plates (1) are fixedly connected with shoulder plates (36), and the inner sides of the two shoulder plates (36) are fixedly connected with sponge pads.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of correction auxiliary equipment, in particular to a neck nursing device.

Background

Cervical spondylosis is also known as cervical syndrome, is a general name of cervical osteoarthritis, proliferative cervical spondylitis, cervical radicular syndrome and cervical disc herniation, and is a disease based on degenerative pathological changes. Mainly, due to long-term strain of cervical vertebrae, hyperosteogeny, or prolapse of intervertebral disc and ligament thickening, the spinal cord, nerve root or vertebral artery of cervical vertebrae are pressed, and a series of clinical syndromes of dysfunction appear. Instability and looseness of the vertebral segment; herniation or herniation of the nucleus pulposus; forming bone spurs; ligament hypertrophy, secondary spinal stenosis and the like irritate or press tissues such as adjacent nerve roots, spinal cords, vertebral arteries, cervical sympathetic nerves and the like, and cause a series of symptoms and signs.

In the present fast-paced work and life, chronic strain becomes the main cause of cervical spondylosis. Chronic strain refers to various types of overrun activities that exceed the maximum or locally tolerable value of the normal physiological range of activity. It is easy to ignore because it is different from obvious trauma or accidents in life and work, but it has direct relation to the occurrence, development, treatment and prognosis of cervical spondylosis. A number of statistics have shown that improper working posture is most likely to cause chronic cervical spine strain, for example, some are not heavy and not strong, but are in a sitting position, especially when the head of the worker is low, the incidence of cervical spondylosis is high, including housework workers, embroidery women, office workers, typewriters, fitters on instrument lines, and the like.

The existing cervical vertebra nursing device lacks the cervical vertebra protecting capability for long-term head lowering workers in daily life and work.

Accordingly, the present invention provides a new neck care implement to solve this problem.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a neck nursing device which effectively solves the problem that the existing device cannot treat chronic strain caused by head lowering work in daily life and work.

The novel air pump comprises two semicircular guard plates, wherein the two guard plates can be spliced to wrap the neck of a person, and the novel air pump is characterized in that guard plate air chambers are formed in the two guard plates, lower jaw supporting plates are connected in the two guard plate air chambers in a vertical sliding mode, miniature air pumps are fixedly connected in the two guard plates, one ends of the two miniature air pumps are communicated with the corresponding guard plate air chambers, and the other ends of the two miniature air pumps are communicated with outside air through guard plate air outlet holes;

a hollow chin shell is arranged between the two guard plates, a middle bin is fixedly connected in the chin shell, side bins fixedly connected in the chin shell are arranged on two sides of the middle bin, a chin supporting plate with one end arranged outside the chin shell is vertically and slidably connected in the middle bin, the lower end of the chin supporting plate is connected with a middle bin sealing plate in the middle bin through a spring and a middle bin sealing plate in the middle bin in a sliding connection mode, side bin sealing plates are respectively and slidably connected in the two side bins, the middle bin is communicated with the two side bins through communicating small holes, and hydraulic oil is filled in spaces below the middle bin sealing plate and the two side bin sealing plates;

two equal fixedly connected with side storehouse baroceptor in the inside top surface in side storehouse, two a fixedly connected with control module in the backplate, two side storehouse baroceptor all with control module electricity connect.

Preferably, one end of each of the two guard plates is fixedly connected with a front wing plate, front sliding grooves are formed in the two front wing plates, front sliding blocks are connected in the two front sliding grooves in a sliding mode, front screw rods are matched with the two front sliding blocks in a threaded mode, and one end of each of the two front screw rods can be in contact with the chin shell;

the lower end of the chin shell is rotatably connected with a front double-head screw, and two ends of the front double-head screw are in threaded fit with pressing blocks which can be arranged in corresponding front sliding grooves.

Preferably, two inner side walls of two opposite side bins are fixedly connected with limiting blocks, wedge-shaped flow guide blocks are integrally connected to the upper ends of the four limiting blocks, and inclined planes of two adjacent wedge-shaped blocks are opposite;

two the equal fixedly connected with trapezoidal sealed piece of side storehouse closing plate lower extreme, two sealed piece can arrange in between two stoppers and with the inclined plane contact of wedge, the side storehouse be linked together with the miniature air pump in the adjacent backplate.

Preferably, the two guard plates are detachably connected with a cervical vertebra upper shell, the cervical vertebra upper shell is connected with a cervical vertebra upper pressing block in a sliding mode, and the cervical vertebra shell is communicated with the miniature air pump in the adjacent guard plates.

Preferably, the lower end of the upper cervical vertebra shell is fixedly connected with a structural column, the lower end of the structural column is fixedly connected with a lower cervical vertebra shell, the lower cervical vertebra shell is communicated with the upper cervical vertebra shell, and a lower pressing block is slidably connected in the lower cervical vertebra shell;

the lower end of the lower cervical vertebra shell is provided with a cervical vertebra air outlet hole.

Preferably, one end of each of the two guard plates is fixedly connected with a rear wing plate, rear chutes are formed in the two rear wing plates, and rear sliding blocks are connected in the two rear chutes in a sliding manner;

the structure post on rotate and be connected with back double-end screw, back double-end screw both ends pass back slider and with back slider screw-thread fit.

Preferably, the bottom surfaces of the two guard plate gas bins are fixedly connected with guard plate air pressure sensors, and the guard plate air pressure sensors are electrically connected with the control module.

Preferably, the control module is integrated with a data processing unit, a control unit, a signal receiving unit, a signal transmitting unit, a timing unit and a power module, the signal receiving unit and the timing unit are electrically connected with the data processing unit, the data processing unit is electrically connected with the control unit, the control unit is electrically connected with the signal transmitting power supply, the signal receiving unit and the signal transmitting power supply are electrically connected with the side bin air pressure sensor, the guard plate air pressure sensor and the micro air pump, the data processing unit is internally preset with a side bin air pressure set value C0 and a guard plate air pressure set value H0, the power module is electrically connected with the data processing unit, the control unit, the signal receiving unit, the signal sending unit and the timing unit, a control program is input into the control unit, and the control logic of the control unit is as follows:

s1: the power module is started, the data processing unit receives real-time air pressure parameters of a side bin air pressure sensor and a guard plate air pressure sensor through a signal receiving module structure, wherein the real-time air pressure value of the side bin is C1, the real-time air pressure value of the guard plate is H1, the real-time increment of the guard plate air pressure in unit time of the guard plate is Ha1, and the preset increment of the guard plate air pressure is Ha 0;

s2: when the real-time air pressure value of the side bin is C1 and is larger than the set air pressure value of the side bin C0, the control unit controls the micro air pump to start, and the micro air pump inflates air into the guard plate air bin;

s3: when the real-time increment Ha1 of the air pressure of the guard plate is larger than the preset increment Ha0 of the air pressure of the guard plate, the micro air pump stops working.

Preferably, the lower ends of the two guard plates are fixedly connected with shoulder plates, and the inner sides of the two shoulder plates are fixedly connected with spongy cushions.

Aiming at the problem that the existing device can not solve the chronic strain caused by head lowering work in daily life and work, the cervical vertebra traction device is provided with the neck guard plate, and the lower jaw supporting plate controlled by the pneumatic and control module is arranged in the guard plate, so that the lower jaw of a user can be supported, the cervical vertebra traction and stretching effect is achieved, and the normal shape of the cervical vertebra is effectively ensured; the chin support plate and the chin shell are arranged, small resistance blocking to the head lowering effect of a user is achieved through the spring and hydraulic pressure, timed supporting and traction of the cervical vertebra of the user is achieved through the air pressure sensor and the control module which are arranged in the chin shell, and the user is effectively prevented from lowering the head for a long time; the cervical vertebra tractor has the advantages that the cervical vertebra tractor is simple in structure and convenient to operate, cervical vertebra deformation and cervical vertebra fatigue which are possibly caused by long-time head lowering work can be effectively reduced, cervical vertebra of head lowering workers are protected, and the cervical vertebra tractor is high in practicability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view, partially in section, of a chin shell and its associated structures of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a partial perspective view of the front wing panel and its related structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a partially sectional perspective view of the upper cervical vertebrae shell and its related structure according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

The foregoing and other aspects, features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following more particular description of embodiments of the invention, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings in which reference is made to figures 1 to 6. The structural contents mentioned in the following embodiments are all referred to the attached drawings of the specification.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships, are used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced components or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.