Conveyor belt device for detecting height of container and counting

文档序号:1260084 发布日期:2020-08-25 浏览:13次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于检测货箱高度并计数的传送带装置 (Conveyor belt device for detecting height of container and counting ) 是由 张皓迪 于 2020-07-01 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开的一种用于检测货箱高度并计数的传送带装置,包括机壳,所述机壳内设有传送腔,所述传送腔后壁内固设有驱动电机,所述驱动电机前侧的输出轴上固设有转动连接于所述传送腔前壁内的驱动轴,所述驱动轴上固设有前后对称的第一带轮,所述传送腔后壁内转动连接有位于所述驱动轴右侧的第二带轮轴,所述第二带轮轴上固设有前后对称且与所述第一带轮对应的第二带轮,发明相比于传统的货箱传送带,除了能把货物运送到指定地点储存或运走外,还能通过对货箱高度进行检测,若高度不合格则会被推离传送带外,若高度合格即可继续向前传送且进行计数,节省了人力从而变相减少人工成本。(The invention discloses a conveyor belt device for detecting the height of a container and counting, which comprises a machine shell, a transmission cavity is arranged in the shell, a driving motor is fixedly arranged in the rear wall of the transmission cavity, a driving shaft which is rotatably connected in the front wall of the transmission cavity is fixedly arranged on an output shaft at the front side of the driving motor, a first belt wheel which is symmetrical front and back is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft, a second belt wheel shaft positioned on the right side of the driving shaft is rotationally connected with the rear wall of the conveying cavity, compared with the traditional container conveying belt, the container conveying belt has the advantages that the goods can be conveyed to a designated place to be stored or conveyed away, the height of the container can be detected, the container can be pushed away from the conveying belt if the height is not qualified, the container can be continuously conveyed forwards and counted if the height is qualified, labor is saved, and labor cost is reduced.)

1. A conveyor means for detecting the height of a container and counting, comprising a housing, characterized in that: a conveying cavity is arranged in the machine shell, a driving motor is fixedly arranged in the rear wall of the conveying cavity, a driving shaft which is rotatably connected in the front wall of the conveying cavity is fixedly arranged on an output shaft at the front side of the driving motor, first belt pulleys which are symmetrical front and back are fixedly arranged on the driving shaft, a second belt pulley shaft which is positioned at the right side of the driving shaft is rotatably connected in the rear wall of the conveying cavity, second belt pulleys which are symmetrical front and back and correspond to the first belt pulleys are fixedly arranged on the second belt pulley shaft, a conveying belt is connected between the first belt pulleys and the second belt pulleys, a container can be placed on the upper side of the conveying belt so as to convey the container to move rightwards through the conveying belt, a detection port is arranged in the rear wall of the conveying cavity and used for passing through the container with the height lower than the specified requirement, a transmission cavity which is positioned at the front side of the conveying cavity is arranged in the machine shell, and, the push rod can move backwards to drive the container to move towards the detection port, the container can continue to move rightwards through the driving of the conveyor belt if the height of the container is qualified, the container can be pushed into the detection port by the push rod if the height of the container is lower than the standard, a moving device capable of driving the push rod to move forwards and backwards is arranged in the transmission cavity, a middle shaft which is located in the conveyor belt and on the left side of the detection port is connected in the rear wall of the transmission cavity in a rotating mode, a contact plate which is located between the conveyor belts on the front side and the rear side is fixedly arranged on the middle shaft, the contact plate can extend out of the upper side of the conveyor belt, and a starting device capable of driving the moving device to start and run when the container passes through.

2. A conveyor belt assembly for detecting the height of containers and counting as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the moving device comprises a driven shaft which is rotatably connected and arranged in the right wall of the transmission cavity, a meshing gear which is meshed and connected to the tooth surface of the lower side of the push rod is fixedly arranged on the driven shaft, a first homing torsion spring which is connected to the right side of the meshing gear and the right inner wall of the transmission cavity is wound on the driven shaft, a driven bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the left side of the driven shaft, a fixed frame is fixedly arranged in the left wall of the control box, a transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed frame, the transmission shaft can be controlled by the starting device and driven to rotate, and the rear side of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission bevel gear which is meshed and.

3. A conveyor belt assembly for detecting the height of containers and counting as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the push rod rear side is equipped with the movable plate, be equipped with the roof pressure chamber that the opening is preceding in the movable plate, push rod sliding connection in the roof pressure intracavity, be connected with the roof pressure spring between the back inner wall in roof pressure chamber and the push rod rear side, roof pressure chamber rear side has set firmly the back tablet, the push rod rear side has set firmly preceding inductor.

4. A conveyor belt assembly for detecting the height of containers and counting as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the starting device comprises a shaft rod which is fixedly arranged on the intermediate shaft and is positioned at the front side of the contact plate, a second homing torsion spring connected between the front inner wall of the conveying cavity and the front side of the shaft rod is wound on the intermediate shaft, a control box positioned at the right side of the intermediate shaft is fixedly arranged in the front wall of the conveying cavity, a sliding cavity is arranged in the control box, a sliding plate is connected in the sliding cavity in a sliding manner, a groove is arranged on the round side surface of the shaft rod, a connecting plate which extends out of the sliding cavity and is connected in the groove of the shaft rod is fixedly arranged at the left side of the sliding plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected at the front side of the sliding plate and can be connected with the transmission bevel gear, a spline is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, a driving belt wheel positioned at the front side of the first belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft, the driving belt wheel with be connected with the belt between the driving belt wheel, the axis of rotation can stretch into in the driving belt wheel and make the spline with driving belt wheel splined connection.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of conveyor belt identification, in particular to a conveyor belt device for detecting the height of a container and counting.

Background

With the progress of the times, the production industry becomes more and more developed, and after products are produced and packed into containers, the containers need to be transported to a designated area through a conveyor belt for storage, and finally the containers are transported to other places through transportation means.

However, at present, manufacturers attach more and more importance to the product quality problem, including the size of the packing box is uniform, if the packing box is identified by manpower, the workers are too much to consume energy and are relatively boring, and the enthusiasm of the workers is seriously attacked, so that the production efficiency of a mountain production line is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem is as follows: at present, the unified requirement on the size of the container is improved, time and labor are consumed for manual inspection, and the working enthusiasm of workers is influenced.

In order to solve the problems, the embodiment designs a conveyor belt device for detecting the height of a container and counting the height of the container, the conveyor belt device for detecting the height of the container and counting the height of the container comprises a casing, a conveying cavity is arranged in the casing, a driving motor is fixedly arranged in the rear wall of the conveying cavity, a driving shaft which is rotatably connected in the front wall of the conveying cavity is fixedly arranged on an output shaft at the front side of the driving motor, first belt wheels which are symmetrical front and back are fixedly arranged on the driving shaft, a second belt wheel shaft which is positioned at the right side of the driving shaft is rotatably connected in the rear wall of the conveying cavity, second belt wheels which are symmetrical front and back and correspond to the first belt wheels are fixedly arranged on the second belt wheel shaft, a conveyor belt is connected between the first belt wheels and the second belt wheels, the container can be placed on the upper side of the conveyor belt so as to be conveyed to move, the detection port is used for passing through the container with the height lower than the specified requirement, a transmission cavity is arranged in the shell and positioned on the front side of the transmission cavity, a push rod which can be connected in the top wall of the transmission cavity in a sliding manner and extends out of the transmission cavity is arranged in the transmission cavity, the push rod can move backwards so as to drive the container to move towards the detection port, if the height of the container is qualified, the container can be continuously driven by the transmission belt to move rightwards, if the height of the container is lower than the standard, the container can be pushed into the detection port by the push rod, a moving device which can drive the push rod to move forwards and backwards is arranged in the transmission cavity, a middle shaft which is positioned in the transmission belt and positioned on the left side of the detection port is rotatably connected with the rear wall of the transmission cavity, a contact plate which is positioned between the transmission belts, and a starting device which can drive the moving device to start and operate when the container passes through the contact plate is arranged in the conveying cavity.

The moving device comprises a driven shaft which is rotatably connected and arranged in the right wall of the transmission cavity, a meshing gear which is meshed and connected to the tooth surface on the lower side of the push rod is fixedly arranged on the driven shaft, a first homing torsion spring which is connected to the right side of the meshing gear and the right inner wall of the transmission cavity is wound on the driven shaft, a driven bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the left side of the driven shaft, a fixing frame is fixedly arranged in the left wall of the control box, a transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the fixing frame, the transmission shaft can be controlled by the starting device and driven to rotate, and the rear side of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the transmission bevel gear which is meshed and connected to.

Beneficially, a movable plate is arranged on the rear side of the push rod, a jacking cavity with a forward opening is arranged in the movable plate, the push rod is connected in the jacking cavity in a sliding mode, a jacking spring is connected between the rear inner wall of the jacking cavity and the rear side of the push rod, a rear induction plate is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the jacking cavity, and a front inductor is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the push rod.

Wherein, the starting device comprises a shaft rod which is fixedly arranged on the intermediate shaft and is positioned at the front side of the contact plate, a second homing torsion spring which is connected between the front inner wall of the conveying cavity and the front side of the shaft rod is wound on the intermediate shaft, a control box which is positioned at the right side of the intermediate shaft is fixedly arranged in the front wall of the conveying cavity, a sliding cavity is arranged in the control box, a sliding plate is connected in the sliding cavity in a sliding way, a groove is arranged on the round side surface of the shaft rod, a connecting plate which extends out of the sliding cavity and is connected in the groove of the shaft rod is fixedly arranged at the left side of the sliding plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected at the front side of the sliding plate and can be connected with the transmission bevel gear, a spline is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, a driving belt wheel which is positioned at the front side of the first belt wheel is, the driving belt wheel with be connected with the belt between the driving belt wheel, the axis of rotation can stretch into in the driving belt wheel and make the spline with driving belt wheel splined connection.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with the traditional container conveyor belt, the container conveyor belt can convey goods to a designated place for storage or transportation, can detect the height of the container, can be pushed out of the conveyor belt if the height is unqualified, and can continue to convey forwards and count if the height is qualified, so that the labor is saved, and the labor cost is reduced.

Drawings

For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.

FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction of "A-A" in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "B-B" of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the putter of fig. 3.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 4, for the sake of convenience of description, the following orientations are now defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The invention relates to a conveyor belt device for detecting the height of a container and counting, which is further explained by combining the attached drawings of the invention: the invention relates to a conveyor belt device for detecting the height of a container and counting, which comprises a machine shell 37, wherein a conveying cavity 40 is arranged in the machine shell 37, a driving motor 12 is fixedly arranged in the rear wall of the conveying cavity 40, a driving shaft 14 which is rotatably connected in the front wall of the conveying cavity 40 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft at the front side of the driving motor 12, first belt wheels 13 which are symmetrical in the front and back are fixedly arranged on the driving shaft 14, a second belt wheel shaft 35 which is positioned at the right side of the driving shaft 14 is rotatably connected in the rear wall of the conveying cavity 40, second belt wheels 34 which are symmetrical in the front and back and correspond to the first belt wheels 13 are fixedly arranged on the second belt wheel shaft 35, a conveyor belt 42 is connected between the first belt wheels 13 and the second belt wheels 34, the container 41 can be placed on the upper side of the conveyor belt 42 so as to convey the container 41 to move rightwards through the conveyor, the detection port 45 is used for passing through the container 41 with a height lower than a specified requirement, the housing 37 is internally provided with a transmission cavity 18 positioned at the front side of the transmission cavity 40, the transmission cavity 18 is internally provided with a push rod 51 which can be connected in a sliding manner in the top wall of the transmission cavity 18 and extends out of the transmission cavity 18, the push rod 51 can move backwards so as to drive the container 41 to move inwards the detection port 45, if the height of the container 41 is qualified, the container can be continuously driven to move rightwards through the conveyor belt 42, if the height of the container 41 is lower than a standard, the container can be pushed into the detection port 45 through the push rod 51, the transmission cavity 18 is internally provided with a moving device 101 which can drive the push rod 51 to move forwards and backwards, the rear wall of the transmission cavity 40 is rotatably connected with an intermediate shaft 36 which is positioned in the conveyor belt 42 and positioned at the left side of the detection port 45, and the contact plate 30 can extend out of the upper side of the conveyor belt 42, and the conveying cavity 40 is internally provided with an actuating device 102 which can drive the moving device 101 to actuate and operate when the container 41 passes through the contact plate 30.

According to the embodiment, the moving device 101 is described in detail below, the moving device 101 includes a driven shaft 23 rotatably connected to a right wall of the transmission chamber 18, a meshing gear 22 engaged with a lower side tooth surface of the push rod 51 is fixed on the driven shaft 23, a first returning torsion spring 57 wound on the driven shaft 23 and connected to a right side of the meshing gear 22 and a right inner wall of the transmission chamber 18 is fixed on the driven shaft 23, a driven bevel gear 21 is fixed on a left side of the driven shaft 23, a fixed frame 17 is fixed on a left wall of the control box 28, a transmission shaft 20 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 17, the transmission shaft 20 can be controlled by the starting device 101 and driven to rotate, a transmission bevel gear 19 engaged with the driven bevel gear 21 is fixed on a rear side of the transmission shaft 20, and when the transmission shaft 20 is connected to rotate, the driven shaft 23 can be driven to rotate by engagement of the transmission bevel gear 19 and, the driven shaft 23 rotates to drive the push rod 51 to move backward by the engagement of the engaging gear 22 with the lower side tooth surface of the push rod 51, and at the same time, the first return torsion spring 57 is strained, and when the transmission shaft 20 is not connected, the strained driven shaft 23 drives the engaging gear 22 to rotate reversely to move the push rod 51 forward to the front limit position.

Advantageously, a moving plate 54 is disposed at the rear side of the push rod 51, a pushing pressure cavity 55 with a forward opening is disposed in the moving plate 54, the push rod 51 is slidably connected in the pushing pressure cavity 55, a pushing pressure spring 53 is connected between the rear inner wall of the pushing pressure cavity 55 and the rear side of the push rod 51, a rear induction plate 56 is fixedly disposed at the rear side of the pushing pressure cavity 55, a front inductor 52 is fixedly disposed at the rear side of the push rod 51, when the push rod 51 and the front inductor 52 approach to a certain distance, a signal can be triggered to perform electronic counting, when the push rod 51 moves backwards, the rear induction plate 56 contacts the container 41, the push rod 51 continues to move backwards, if the height of the container 41 is higher than the height required by the detection port 45, the push rod 51 moves backwards along the pushing pressure cavity 55 and enables the pushing pressure spring 53 to be squeezed to contract, after the push rod 51 moves forwards to a front limit position, the rear induction plate 56 and the front inductor 52 perform electronic counting by mutual induction, if the height of the container 41 is lower than the required height of the detection port 45, the push rod 51 moves backwards to drive the moving plate 54 to move backwards through the jacking spring 53 until the container 41 is pushed into the detection port 45, and the distance between the rear sensing plate 56 and the front sensor 52 is not enough to sense and not count.

According to the embodiment, the starting device 102 is described in detail below, the starting device 102 includes a shaft 31 fixed on the intermediate shaft 36 and located in front of the contact plate 30, the intermediate shaft 36 is wound with a second homing torsion spring 33 connected between the front inner wall of the transfer chamber 40 and the front side of the shaft 31, the front wall of the transfer chamber 40 is fixed with a control box 28 located on the right side of the intermediate shaft 36, the control box 28 is provided with a sliding chamber 25, the sliding chamber 25 is connected with a sliding plate 29 in a sliding manner, the shaft 31 is provided with a groove 48 on the circular side surface, the sliding plate 29 is provided with a connecting plate 58 extending out of the sliding chamber 25 and connected with the groove 48 of the shaft 31 on the left side, the sliding plate 29 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 27 on the front side, the rotating shaft 27 can be connected with the transmission bevel gear 19, the rotating shaft 27 is fixed with a spline 26, a driving belt wheel 16 is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft 14 and positioned at the front side of the first belt wheel 13, a driving belt wheel 24 is rotatably connected to the rear wall of the driving cavity 18, a belt 15 is connected between the driving belt wheel 16 and the driving belt wheel 24, the rotating shaft 27 can extend into the driving belt wheel 24 and enable the spline 26 to be in spline connection with the driving belt wheel 24, when the conveying belt 42 drives the container 41 to move rightwards and contact the contact plate 30, the container 41 moves rightwards and enables the contact plate 30 to rotate so as to drive the intermediate shaft 36 to rotate, the intermediate shaft 36 rotates and drives the shaft rod 31 to rotate and drives the sliding plate 29 to move forwards through the connecting plate 58, the sliding plate 29 moves forwards and drives the rotating shaft 27 to move forwards until the rotating shaft 27 is connected to the driving shaft 20 and the spline 26 is in spline connection with the driving belt wheel 24, and the driving shaft 14 rotates, drive pulley 16 rotates and drives driving pulley 24 through belt 15 and rotate, driving pulley 24 rotates and moves axis of rotation 27 through the splined connection and rotates, thereby axis of rotation 27 rotates and drives transmission shaft 20 through the connection and rotate and start mobile device 101, after contact plate 30 is passed through to packing box 41, it drives jackshaft 36 counter rotation to be by taut second playback torsional spring 33, thereby jackshaft 36 counter rotation drives axle rod 31 counter rotation and drives sliding plate 29 backward through connecting plate 58 and make axis of rotation 27 no longer connect in transmission shaft 20, jackshaft 36 counter rotation drives contact plate 30 and rotates to the original position, convenient next start to mobile device 101.

The following will describe in detail the use of a conveyor belt device for detecting the height of a container and counting the height of the container with reference to fig. 1 to 4: in the initial state, the push rod 51 is in the front limit state.

When the container 41 is to be inspected, the driving motor 12 is started to drive the driving shaft 14 to rotate, the driving shaft 14 rotates to drive the second pulley shaft 35 to rotate through the conveyor belt 42 so as to drive the container 41 to move rightwards through the conveyor belt 42, when the container 41 moves rightwards and contacts the contact plate 30, the container 41 moves rightwards so as to rotate the contact plate 30 so as to drive the intermediate shaft 36 to rotate, the intermediate shaft 36 rotates to drive the second return torsion spring 33 to be tensioned, the intermediate shaft 36 rotates to drive the shaft rod 31 to rotate and drive the sliding plate 29 to move forwards through the connecting plate 58, the sliding plate 29 moves forwards to drive the rotating shaft 27 to move forwards until the rotating shaft 27 is connected to the transmission shaft 20 and the spline 26 is connected to the driving pulley 24, the driving shaft 14 rotates to drive the driving pulley 16 to rotate, the driving pulley 16 rotates to drive the, the rotating shaft 27 rotates to drive the transmission shaft 20 to rotate through connection, so that the driven shaft 23 is driven to rotate through the engagement of the transmission bevel gear 19 and the driven bevel gear 21, the driven shaft 23 rotates to drive the push rod 51 to move backwards through the engagement of the engagement gear 22 and the lower side tooth surface of the push rod 51, meanwhile, the first homing torsion spring 57 is tensioned, when the push rod 51 moves backwards, the rear induction plate 56 contacts the container 41, the push rod 51 continues to move backwards, if the height of the container 41 is higher than the height required by the detection port 45, the push rod 51 moves backwards along the jacking cavity 55 and enables the jacking spring 53 to be squeezed to contract, after the push rod 51 moves forwards to the front limit position, the rear induction plate 56 and the front inductor 52 mutually induce to carry out electronic counting, if the height of the container 41 is lower than the height required by the detection port 45, the push rod 51 moves backwards to drive the moving plate 54 to move backwards through the jacking spring 53 until the container 41 is pushed, the distance between the rear sensing plate 56 and the front sensor 52 is not enough to sense, and the counter is not counted, when the container 41 passes through the contact plate 30, the tensioned second homing torsion spring 33 drives the intermediate shaft 36 to rotate reversely, the intermediate shaft 36 rotates reversely to drive the shaft rod 31 to rotate reversely, so that the connecting plate 58 drives the sliding plate 29 to move backwards to enable the rotating shaft 27 to be not connected to the transmission shaft 20, the intermediate shaft 36 rotates reversely to drive the contact plate 30 to rotate to the original position, the next detection is convenient, after the transmission shaft 20 is not connected, the tensioned driven shaft 23 drives the meshing gear 22 to rotate reversely, so that the push rod 51 moves forwards to the front limit position.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with the traditional container conveyor belt, the container conveyor belt can convey goods to a designated place for storage or transportation, can detect the height of the container, can be pushed out of the conveyor belt if the height is unqualified, and can continue to convey forwards and count if the height is qualified, so that the labor is saved, and the labor cost is reduced.

The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

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