阅读说明：本技术 一种造纸装置及方法 (Papermaking device and method ) 是由 李东旭 于 2020-04-24 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及造纸装置,更具体的说是一种造纸装置及方法,包括装置支架、动力机构、传动机构、摆动臂、成型机构、放置机构、供料机构、取出机构、传感器Ⅰ、传感器Ⅱ和传感器Ⅲ,步骤一：摆动臂顺时针转动依次挤压传感器Ⅰ、传感器Ⅱ和传感器Ⅲ,传感器Ⅰ受到挤压时控制两个放置机构运动一个周期,两个放置机构将成型网放置在摆动架内；步骤二：其中一个传感器Ⅱ受到挤压时控制对应的供料机构运动,供料机构向成型网内供入纸桨,其中另一个传感器Ⅱ受到挤压时控制对应的成型机构运动整个周期,往复机构Ⅰ驱动成型网进行抖动；步骤三：传感器Ⅲ受到挤压时控制两个取出机构运动一个周期,两个取出机构将成型网从摆动架内取出。(The invention relates to a papermaking device, in particular to a papermaking device and a papermaking method, wherein the papermaking device comprises a device support, a power mechanism, a transmission mechanism, a swing arm, a forming mechanism, a placing mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a taking-out mechanism, a sensor I, a sensor II and a sensor III, and the steps are as follows: the swing arm rotates clockwise to sequentially extrude the sensor I, the sensor II and the sensor III, the sensor I controls the two placing mechanisms to move for a period when being extruded, and the two placing mechanisms place the forming net in the swing frame; step two: when one sensor II is extruded, the corresponding feeding mechanism is controlled to move, the feeding mechanism supplies paper pulp into the forming net, when the other sensor II is extruded, the corresponding forming mechanism is controlled to move for the whole period, and the reciprocating mechanism I drives the forming net to shake; step three: and when the sensor III is extruded, the two taking-out mechanisms are controlled to move for a period, and the forming net is taken out of the swing frame by the two taking-out mechanisms.)

1. The utility model provides a papermaking device, includes device support (1), power unit (2), drive mechanism (3), swing arm (4), forming mechanism (5), places mechanism (6), feeding mechanism (7), takes out mechanism (8), sensor I (9), sensor II (10) and sensor III (11), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a power mechanism (2) is fixedly connected onto a device support (1), a transmission mechanism (3) is rotatably connected onto the device support (1), the power mechanism (2) drives the transmission mechanism (3) to perform intermittent motion, a swing arm (4) is connected onto the transmission mechanism (3), a forming mechanism (5) is fixedly connected onto the swing arm (4), two placing mechanisms (6) are arranged, two placing mechanisms (6) are connected to the front end of the device support (1), a feeding mechanism (7) is fixedly connected onto the device support (1), the front end of the feeding mechanism (7) penetrates through the transmission mechanism (3), two taking-out mechanisms (8) are arranged, two taking-out mechanisms (8) are connected to the rear end of the device support (1), a sensor I (9) is connected onto the device support (1), and the two placing mechanisms (6) are connected with the sensor I (9), two sensors II (10) are arranged, the two sensors II (10) are both connected on the device bracket (1), one sensor II (10) is connected with a feeding mechanism (7), the other sensor II (10) is connected with a forming mechanism (5), a sensor III (11) is connected on a device bracket (1), two taking-out mechanisms (8) are connected with the sensor III (11), a swing arm (4) rotates clockwise to sequentially extrude the sensor I (9), the sensor II (10) and the sensor III (11), the two placing mechanisms (6) move for a period when the sensor I (9) is extruded, the two taking-out mechanisms (8) move for a period when the sensor III (11) is extruded, when one sensor II (10) is extruded, the corresponding forming mechanism (5) is controlled to move for the whole period, and when the other sensor II (10) is extruded, the corresponding feeding mechanism (7) is controlled to move.

2. A papermaking plant according to claim 1, characterised in that: the device support (1) comprises a support (101), two containing boxes (102), two rings (103), two arc grooves (104), side gears I (105) and friction rings (106), the containing boxes (102) are fixedly connected between the lower ends of the two supports (101), the middle parts of the two supports (101) are fixedly connected with the rings (103), the two rings (103) are provided with the arc grooves (104), the inner sides of the two rings (103) are fixedly connected with the side gears I (105), the middle parts of the two rings (103) are fixedly connected with the friction rings (106), and the rings (103), the side gears I (105) and the friction rings (106) are coaxially arranged.

3. A papermaking plant according to claim 2, characterised in that: the power mechanism (2) comprises a motor (201) and a tooth-missing gear (202), the motor (201) is fixedly connected to the support (101) on one side, the tooth-missing gear (202) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor (201), three tooth sections (203) and three tooth-free sections (204) are arranged on the tooth-missing gear (202), the transmission mechanism (3) comprises a transmission shaft (301), hollow shafts (302) and transmission gears (303), two ends of the transmission shaft (301) are respectively and rotatably connected to the two supports (101), the hollow shafts (302) are provided with two, the two hollow shafts (302) are respectively connected to a friction ring (106), the transmission shaft (301) is in transmission connection with the two hollow shafts (302), the transmission ratio between the transmission shaft (301) and the two hollow shafts (302) is one, the transmission gears (303) are fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (301), and the transmission gears (303) are in meshing transmission with the tooth-missing gear, the reference circle diameter of the transmission gear (303) is one half of the reference circle diameter of the gear (202) with missing teeth.

4. A papermaking plant according to claim 3, characterised in that: swing arm (4) are including swing frame (401), gangbar (402), side gear II (403) and axis of rotation (404), swing frame (401) are provided with two, two swing frame (401) are fixed connection respectively on two hollow shafts (302), all rotate on two swing frame (401) and be connected with gangbar (402), it is connected with side gear II (403) to rotate between the tip of two swing frame (401), fixedly connected with axis of rotation (404) between two side gear II (403), the outside of two gangbar (402) is respectively with two side gear I (105) meshing transmission, the inboard of two gangbar (402) is respectively with two side gear II (403) meshing transmission, the diameter of side gear I (105) and side gear II (403) is the same.

5. A papermaking plant according to claim 4, characterised in that: forming mechanism (5) are including shaping chassis (501), slide rail (502), swing span (503), shaping net (504) and reciprocating mechanism I (505), shaping chassis (501) fixed connection is on axis of rotation (404), fixedly connected with slide rail (502) on shaping chassis (501), sliding connection has swing span (503) on slide rail (502), shaping case (504) have been placed on swing span (503), fixedly connected with reciprocating mechanism I (505) on shaping chassis (501), the flexible end fixed connection of reciprocating mechanism I (505) is on swing span (503).

6. A papermaking plant according to claim 5, characterised in that: the placing mechanism (6) comprises a reciprocating mechanism II (601), a sliding support (602), a sliding plate (603), a sliding cylinder (604), a sliding column (605) and a connecting rod (606), the telescopic end of the reciprocating mechanism II (601) is fixedly connected with the sliding support (602), the sliding support (602) is connected with the sliding plate (603) in a sliding mode, the lower end of the sliding support (602) is fixedly connected with the sliding cylinder (604), the sliding cylinder (604) is connected with the sliding column (605) in the sliding mode, a compression spring I is fixedly connected between the sliding column (605) and the sliding cylinder (604), the connecting rod (606) is hinged between the sliding plate (603) and the sliding column (605), the reciprocating mechanism II (601) is fixedly connected to the front ends of the two supports (101), and the two reciprocating mechanisms II (601) are connected with the sensor I (9).

7. A papermaking plant according to claim 6, characterised in that: the feeding mechanism (7) comprises a pulp pump (701), a conveying pipeline (702) and a pulp outlet cavity (703), the conveying pipeline (702) is connected to the pulp pump (701) in a certain mode, the other end of the conveying pipeline (702) is connected to the pulp outlet cavity (703), the conveying pipeline (702) penetrates through the hollow shaft (302), and the conveying pipeline (702) is fixedly connected to the support (101).

8. A papermaking plant according to claim 7, characterised in that: the taking-out mechanism (8) comprises a reciprocating mechanism II (801), a taking-out plate (802) and a one-way sliding block (803), the telescopic end of the reciprocating mechanism II (801) is fixedly connected with the taking-out plate (802), the taking-out plate (802) is slidably connected with the one-way sliding block (803), the one-way sliding block (803) and the taking-out plate (802) are fixedly connected with a compression spring II, the rear ends of the two supports (101) are fixedly connected with the reciprocating mechanism II (801), and the two reciprocating mechanisms II (801) are connected with a sensor III (11).

9. A papermaking apparatus according to claim 8, characterised in that: the sensor II (10) comprises a sensor body (1001) and a positioning screw (1002), the sensor body (1001) is connected in the arc groove (104) in a sliding mode, the positioning screw (1002) is connected to the sensor body (1001) through threads, the sensor II (10) is provided with two sensors, one sensor body (1001) is connected with the propeller pump (701), and the other sensor body (1001) is connected with the reciprocating mechanism I (505).

10. A method of making paper using the papermaking apparatus of claim 9, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: the swing arm (4) rotates clockwise to sequentially extrude the sensor I (9), the sensor II (10) and the sensor III (11), the sensor I (9) controls the two placing mechanisms (6) to move for a period when being extruded, and the two placing mechanisms (6) place the forming net (504) in the swing frame (503);

step two: when one sensor II (10) is extruded, the corresponding feeding mechanism (7) is controlled to move, the feeding mechanism (7) supplies paper pulp into the forming net (504), when the other sensor II (10) is extruded, the corresponding forming mechanism (5) is controlled to move for the whole period, the reciprocating mechanism I (505) drives the forming net (504) to shake, and the paper pulp is uniformly paved on the forming net (504);

step three: when the sensor III (11) is extruded, the two taking-out mechanisms (8) are controlled to move for one cycle, and the two taking-out mechanisms (8) take out the forming net (504) from the swing frame (503).

Technical Field

The invention relates to a papermaking device, in particular to a papermaking device and a papermaking method.

Background

For example, publication No. CN206438340U discloses a papermaking apparatus comprising a main body, a roller, a stretching device, a conveying shell, a forming net, a moisture-proof device and a slide shaft; the feed inlet is installed to the main part upside, the conveying shell is installed to the main part downside, the motor is installed in conveying shell left side, and the motor passes through the shaft coupling and links to each other with the gyro wheel, gyro wheel surface mounting has the conveyer belt, and conveyer belt surface mounting has the telescoping device, the telescoping device passes through the mobile jib and links to each other with the shaping net, main part upside surface mounting has the slide, and slide surface mounting has the slide, the slide downside is installed and is squeezed the roller, the slide passes through the piston rod and links to each other with the pneumatic cylinder. The utility model installs the heat source on the upper side of the main body, and the heat source is connected with the moisture-proof device through the air inlet channel, and the surface of the moisture-proof device is provided with the air jet hole; the utility model has the defect that the paper can not be efficiently and repeatedly processed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a papermaking device and a papermaking method, which can process paper efficiently and repeatedly.

The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a papermaking device comprises a device support, a power mechanism, a transmission mechanism, a swing arm, a forming mechanism, two placing mechanisms, a feeding mechanism, a taking-out mechanism, a sensor I, a sensor II and a sensor III, wherein the power mechanism is fixedly connected to the device support, the transmission mechanism is rotatably connected to the device support and drives the transmission mechanism to perform intermittent motion, the swing arm is connected to the transmission mechanism, the forming mechanism is fixedly connected to the swing arm, the two placing mechanisms are connected to the front end of the device support, the feeding mechanism is fixedly connected to the device support, the front end of the feeding mechanism penetrates through the transmission mechanism, the taking-out mechanism is provided with two taking-out mechanisms, the two taking-out mechanisms are connected to the rear end of the device support, the sensor I is connected to the device support, the two placing mechanisms are connected with the sensor I, and, two sensors II all connect on the device support, one of them sensor II is connected with feed mechanism, another sensor II is connected with forming mechanism, sensor III connects on the device support, two take-out mechanism all are connected with sensor III, the swing arm clockwise rotates and extrudes sensor I in proper order, sensor II and sensor III, sensor I receives two periods of placing mechanism motion of control when extrudeing, sensor III receives two periods of take-out mechanism motion of control when extrudeing, one of them sensor II receives the whole period of forming mechanism motion that control corresponds when extrudeing, another sensor II receives the feed mechanism motion that control corresponds when extrudeing.

According to the papermaking device, the device support comprises two supports, two containing boxes, circular rings, circular arc grooves, side gears I and friction rings, the containing boxes are fixedly connected between the lower ends of the two supports, the circular rings are fixedly connected to the middle portions of the two supports, the circular arc grooves are formed in the two circular rings, the side gears I are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two circular rings, the friction rings are fixedly connected to the middle portions of the two circular rings, and the circular rings, the side gears I and the friction rings are coaxially arranged.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the papermaking device comprises a power mechanism, wherein the power mechanism comprises a motor and a tooth-lacking gear, the motor is fixedly connected to a support on one side, the tooth-lacking gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, three tooth sections and three tooth-free sections are arranged on the tooth-lacking gear, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission shaft, a hollow shaft and a transmission gear, two ends of the transmission shaft are respectively and rotatably connected to the two supports, two hollow shafts are respectively connected to a friction ring, the transmission shaft is in transmission connection with the two hollow shafts, the transmission ratio between the transmission shaft and the two hollow shafts is one, the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the transmission gear, the transmission gear is in meshing transmission with the tooth-lacking gear, and the reference circle diameter of the transmission gear is one half of.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the papermaking device comprises two swing arms, linkage rods, side gears II and rotating shafts, wherein the two swing arms are fixedly connected to two hollow shafts respectively, the linkage rods are rotatably connected to the two swing arms respectively, the side gears II are rotatably connected between the end parts of the two swing arms, the rotating shafts are fixedly connected between the two side gears II, the outer sides of the two linkage rods are respectively in meshing transmission with the two side gears I, the inner sides of the two linkage rods are respectively in meshing transmission with the two side gears II, and the diameters of the side gears I and the side gears II are the same.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the papermaking device comprises a forming bottom frame, a sliding rail, a swinging frame, a forming net and a reciprocating mechanism I, wherein the forming bottom frame is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the sliding rail is fixedly connected to the forming bottom frame, the swinging frame is slidably connected to the sliding rail, a forming box is placed on the swinging frame, the reciprocating mechanism I is fixedly connected to the forming bottom frame, and the telescopic end of the reciprocating mechanism I is fixedly connected to the swinging frame.

As further optimization of the technical scheme, the paper making device comprises a placing mechanism, wherein the placing mechanism comprises a reciprocating mechanism II, a sliding support, a sliding plate, a sliding cylinder, a sliding column and a connecting rod, the sliding support is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the reciprocating mechanism II, the sliding plate is connected to the sliding support in a sliding mode, the sliding cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding support, the sliding column is connected to the sliding cylinder in a sliding mode, a compression spring I is fixedly connected between the sliding column and the sliding cylinder, the connecting rod is hinged to the sliding plate and the sliding column, the reciprocating mechanisms II are fixedly connected to the front ends of the two supports, and the two reciprocating mechanisms II are connected with a sensor I.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the feeding mechanism comprises a pulp pump, a conveying pipeline and a pulp outlet cavity, wherein the conveying pipeline is fixedly connected to the pulp pump, the other end of the conveying pipeline is connected to the pulp outlet cavity, the conveying pipeline penetrates through the hollow shaft, and the conveying pipeline is fixedly connected to the support.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the paper making device comprises a reciprocating mechanism II, a taking-out plate and a one-way sliding block, wherein the taking-out plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the reciprocating mechanism II, the one-way sliding block is connected to the taking-out plate in a sliding mode, a compression spring II is fixedly connected between the one-way sliding block and the taking-out plate, the reciprocating mechanism II is fixedly connected to the rear ends of two supports, and the two reciprocating mechanisms II are connected with a sensor III.

As further optimization of the technical scheme, the sensor II comprises a sensor body and two positioning screws, the sensor body is connected in an arc groove in a sliding mode, the positioning screws are connected to the sensor body through threads, one sensor body is connected with a paper pulp pump, and the other sensor body is connected with the reciprocating mechanism I.

A method of making paper, the method comprising the steps of:

the method comprises the following steps: the swing arm rotates clockwise to sequentially extrude the sensor I, the sensor II and the sensor III, the sensor I controls the two placing mechanisms to move for a period when being extruded, and the two placing mechanisms place the forming net in the swing frame;

step two: when one sensor II is extruded, the corresponding feeding mechanism is controlled to move, the feeding mechanism supplies paper pulp into the forming net, when the other sensor II is extruded, the corresponding forming mechanism is controlled to move for the whole period, the reciprocating mechanism I drives the forming net to shake, and the paper pulp is uniformly paved on the forming net;

step three: and when the sensor III is extruded, the two taking-out mechanisms are controlled to move for a period, and the forming net is taken out of the swing frame by the two taking-out mechanisms.

The papermaking device and the method have the beneficial effects that:

according to the papermaking device and method, the sensor I, the sensor II and the sensor III can be sequentially extruded through clockwise rotation of the swing arm, the two placing mechanisms are controlled to move for a period when the sensor I is extruded, and the forming net is placed in the swing frame by the two placing mechanisms; when one sensor II is extruded, the corresponding feeding mechanism is controlled to move, the feeding mechanism supplies paper pulp into the forming net, when the other sensor II is extruded, the corresponding forming mechanism is controlled to move for the whole period, the reciprocating mechanism I drives the forming net to shake, and the paper pulp is uniformly paved on the forming net; and when the sensor III is extruded, the two taking-out mechanisms are controlled to move for a period, and the forming net is taken out of the swing frame by the two taking-out mechanisms.

Drawings

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and "upright", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, directly or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be a communication between two members. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In addition, in the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality", and "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall construction of a papermaking apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a papermaking apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a power mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the drive gear configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the transmission mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a swing arm construction of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a forming mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the placement mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the feed mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the take-out mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: a device holder 1; a support 101; a storage box 102; a circular ring 103; an arc groove 104; a side gear I105; a friction ring 106; a power mechanism 2; a motor 201; a missing tooth gear 202; a tooth segment 203; a toothless segment 204; a transmission mechanism 3; a drive shaft 301; a hollow shaft 302; a transmission gear 303; a swing arm 4; a swing frame 401; a linkage bar 402; a side gear II 403; a drive shaft 404; a molding mechanism 5; a molded chassis 501; a slide rail 502; a swing frame 503; a forming net 504; a reciprocating mechanism I505; a placement mechanism 6; a reciprocating mechanism II 601; a sliding bracket 602; a slide plate 603; a slide cylinder 604; a sliding post 605; a connecting rod 606; a feeding mechanism 7; a paper pulp pump 701; a transport pipe 702; a paddle outlet cavity 703; a take-out mechanism 8; a reciprocating mechanism II 801; a take-out plate 802; a one-way slider 803; a sensor I9; a sensor II 10; a sensor body 1001; a set screw 1002; and a sensor III 11.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.