阅读说明：本技术 一种建筑废料回收用压平装置 (Flattening device for building waste recovery ) 是由 孙长野 于 2020-04-07 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及建筑施工技术领域,具体是一种建筑废料回收用压平装置,包括壳体,壳体顶部固定连接设置有进料斗,进料斗下侧设置有粉碎机构,粉碎机构下侧设置有压缩机构,压缩机构与粉碎机构之间设置有与壳体固定连接的振动机构,本发明,通过设置粉碎机构,将木料进行粉碎,方便对木料进行压缩,通过设置压缩机构,利用压力传感器,可以控制废料进入放置板内的量,避免废料过多导致压平效果差,通过设置振动机构,可以实现粉碎箱和固定板的上下反复运动,从而避免废料堵塞管道,同时,通过固定板的上下振动,使放置板内的废料可以铺平,从而提高装置对废料的压平效果。(The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a flattening device for recycling building waste, which comprises a shell, wherein the top of the shell is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, the lower side of the feed hopper is provided with a crushing mechanism, the lower side of the crushing mechanism is provided with a compression mechanism, and a vibration mechanism fixedly connected with the shell is arranged between the compression mechanism and the crushing mechanism, the wood is crushed by the crushing mechanism, the wood is conveniently compressed, by the compression mechanism and the pressure sensor, can control the amount of the waste materials entering the placing plate, avoids poor flattening effect caused by excessive waste materials, can realize the up-and-down repeated movement of the crushing box and the fixed plate by arranging the vibrating mechanism, thereby avoid the waste material to block up the pipeline, simultaneously, through the upper and lower vibration of fixed plate, make the waste material of placing in the board can pave to improve the effect that flattens of device to the waste material.)

1. The utility model provides a construction waste retrieves with flattening device, includes casing (1), its characterized in that, casing (1) top fixed connection is provided with feeder hopper (2), feeder hopper (2) downside is provided with rubbing crusher and constructs, the rubbing crusher downside is provided with compressing mechanism, be provided with between compressing mechanism and the rubbing crusher and construct with casing (1) fixed connection's vibration mechanism.

2. The flattening device for construction waste recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that the crushing mechanism includes a crushing tank (4), the crushing box (4) is arranged at the lower side of the feed hopper (2), the left end and the right end of the inner side of the crushing box (4) are both fixedly connected with a clapboard (6), a driving rod (8) and a driven rod which are connected with a bearing of the crushing box (4) are arranged between the clapboards (6) at the two sides, the driving rod (8) is driven by a first motor (7), the first motor (7) is connected with the crushing box (4) through a bolt, the driving rod (8) and the driven rod are connected through gear engagement, a plurality of crushing blades are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the parts, located between the partition plates (6) on the two sides, of the driving rod (8) and the driven rod, and a plurality of filtering holes (9) are formed in the bottom end of the crushing box (4).

3. The flattening device for recycling the construction waste according to claim 2, wherein a dust suction mechanism is arranged between the wall of the crushing box (4) and the partition plate (6), the dust suction mechanism comprises an air pump (29) in bolt connection with the partition plate (6), the input end of the air pump (29) is connected with the partition plate (6) through a dust suction pipe (28), a filter frame (30) in clamping connection with the crushing box (4) is arranged on the upper side of the air pump (29), a filter screen (31) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the filter frame (30), and an air outlet (32) is arranged on the upper side of the filter frame (30).

4. The flattening device for recycling construction waste according to claim 1, wherein the compressing mechanism comprises a fixing plate (10) disposed at the lower side of the crushing box (4), a plurality of collecting tanks (11) are disposed at the top end of the fixing plate (10), a fixing pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (10), the fixing pipe (13) is connected to the collecting tanks (11) through a material guiding pipe (12), a valve is fixedly connected to the inner side of the joint of the material guiding pipe (12) and the fixing pipe (13), a placing plate (14) is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixing pipe (13), the placing plate (14) is connected to the fixing pipe (13) through a supporting mechanism, a pressure sensor (15) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom end of the placing plate (14), a second telescopic rod (21) is fixedly connected to the fixing pipe (13) is disposed at the upper side of the placing plate (14), the bottom of the second telescopic rod (21) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (22).

5. The flattening device for recycling construction waste according to claim 4, wherein the supporting mechanism comprises fixing blocks (16) fixedly connected and arranged at the left and right ends of the fixing pipe (13), a first telescopic rod (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each fixing block (16), a connecting block (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each first telescopic rod (17), a rotating rod (19) is connected to an inner side bearing of each connecting block (18), the other end of each rotating rod (19) is fixedly connected with the placing plate (14), a second motor (20) is connected to the inner side of each connecting block (18) through a bolt, and the output end of the second motor (20) is connected with the rotating rod (19).

6. The flattening device for recycling construction waste according to claim 1, wherein the vibration mechanism includes a third motor (23) provided at upper sides of both left and right ends of the fixing plate (10), the third motor (23) is connected with the shell (1) through a bolt, the output end of the third motor (23) is connected with the cam (24), the upper side and the lower side of the cam (24) are respectively provided with a supporting plate (5) and a pushing block (25), the supporting plate (5) is fixedly connected with the crushing box (4), the push block (25) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (10), limiting plates (26) fixedly connected with the shell (1) are arranged on the lower sides of the left end and the right end of the fixing plate (10), the inner side of the limit plate (26) is slidably connected with a guide rod (27) fixedly connected with the fixed plate (10), and a spring is arranged on the outer side of the part, positioned between the fixing plate (10) and the limiting plate (26), of the guide rod (27).

7. The flattening device for recycling construction waste according to claim 6, characterized in that the feed hopper (2) is provided at its bottom with a feed pipe fixedly connected to the housing (1), inside which two relatively rotating motorized rollers (3) are provided.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a flattening device for recycling building waste.

Background

The building construction refers to production activities in the engineering construction implementation stage, is the construction process of various buildings, and also can be a process of changing various lines on a design drawing into a real object at a specified place. The method comprises foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction and the like. The site of the construction work is called a "construction site" or "job site", also called a worksite.

In the process that people carried out construction, all can produce a large amount of wooden waste materials usually, wooden waste material is when retrieving, because its volume is great, so probably lead to placing when not convenient enough, so need compress the waste material, traditional flattening device all is direct compresses the waste material, lead to the effect of flattening poor, work efficiency is low, consequently, to above current situation, the urgent need develop a flattening device for construction waste recycling, in order to overcome not enough in the current practical application.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a flattening device for recycling construction waste, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a flattening device for construction waste recycling, includes the casing, casing top fixed connection is provided with the feeder hopper, the feeder hopper downside is provided with rubbing crusher structure, rubbing crusher structure downside is provided with compressing mechanism, be provided with between compressing mechanism and the rubbing crusher structure with casing fixed connection's vibration mechanism.

As a further scheme of the invention: rubbing crusher constructs including smashing the case, smash the case setting at the feeder hopper downside, smash the equal fixed connection in both ends about the incasement side and be provided with the baffle, both sides be provided with drive lever and the driven lever be connected with crushing case bearing between the baffle, the drive lever passes through first motor drive, first motor and crushing case bolted connection, be connected through gear engagement between drive lever and the driven lever, drive lever and driven lever lie in between the both sides baffle part outside fixed connection and are provided with a plurality of crushing blades, it is provided with a plurality of filtration pores to smash the bottom of the case.

As a further scheme of the invention: smash and be provided with dust absorption mechanism between case tank wall and the baffle, dust absorption mechanism includes the air pump with baffle bolted connection, the air pump input passes through the dust absorption pipe and is connected with the baffle, the air pump upside be provided with smash the filter frame of case joint, the inboard fixed connection of filter frame is provided with the filter screen, the filter frame upside is provided with the gas outlet.

As a further scheme of the invention: compressing mechanism is including setting up the fixed plate at crushing case downside, the fixed plate top is provided with a plurality of silos that collect, fixed plate bottom fixed connection is provided with fixed pipe, be connected through the passage between fixed pipe and the silo that collects, the inboard fixed connection of passage and fixed union coupling department is provided with the valve, the inboard sliding connection of fixed pipe is provided with places the board, it is connected through supporting mechanism between board and the fixed pipe to place, it is provided with pressure sensor to place the inboard fixed connection in board bottom, it is provided with the second telescopic link with fixed union coupling to place the board upside, second telescopic link bottom fixed connection is provided with the clamp plate.

As a further scheme of the invention: the supporting mechanism comprises fixed blocks fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the fixed pipe, a first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed block, a connecting block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first telescopic rod, a rotating rod is connected and arranged on the inner side bearing of the connecting block, the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a placing plate, and the right side of the rotating rod is connected with a second motor through a bolt on the inner side of the connecting block, and the output end of the second motor is connected with the rotating rod.

As a further scheme of the invention: the vibrating mechanism is including setting up the third motor of both ends upside about the fixed plate, third motor and casing bolted connection, the third motor output is connected with the cam, both sides are provided with backup pad and ejector pad respectively about the cam, backup pad and crushing case fixed connection, ejector pad and fixed plate fixed connection, both ends downside all is provided with the limiting plate with casing fixed connection about the fixed plate, the inboard sliding connection of limiting plate is provided with the guide bar with fixed plate fixed connection, the guide bar is located between fixed plate and the limiting plate partly outside and is provided with the spring.

As a further scheme of the invention: the feeder hopper bottom is provided with the inlet pipe with casing fixed connection, the inlet pipe inboard is provided with two relative pivoted motorized pulley.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the dust absorption mechanism is arranged, so that dust generated in the wood crushing process can be absorbed, and the pollution to the environment caused by the operation of the device is reduced;

2. by arranging the compression mechanism and utilizing the pressure sensor, the amount of the waste materials entering the placing plate can be controlled, the phenomenon that the flattening effect is poor due to excessive waste materials is avoided, the blanking speed can be increased and the working efficiency of the device is improved by arranging the plurality of material guide pipes;

3. through setting up vibration mechanism, can realize smashing the up-and-down motion of case and fixed plate to avoid the waste material to block up the pipeline, simultaneously, through the upper and lower vibration of fixed plate, make the waste material of placing in the board can pave, thereby improve the effect that flattens of device to the waste material.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a flattening device for construction waste recycling.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a compressing mechanism in the flattening device for recycling construction waste.

In the figure: 1-shell, 2-feed hopper, 3-electric roller, 4-crushing box, 5-support plate, 6-clapboard, 7-first motor, 8-driving rod, 9-filtering hole, 10-fixing plate, 11-collecting groove, 12-guide pipe, 13-fixing pipe, 14-placing plate, 15-pressure sensor, 16-fixing block, 17-first telescopic rod, 18-connecting block, 19-rotating rod, 20-second motor, 21-second telescopic rod, 22-pressing plate, 23-third motor, 24-cam, 25-pushing block, 26-limiting plate, 27-guiding rod, 28-dust suction pipe, 29-air pump, 30-filtering frame, 31-filtering screen, 32-air outlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.