A automatic unloader of accurate for poultry is bred

文档序号:1328305 发布日期:2020-07-17 浏览:6次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于禽类养殖的精准化自动下料装置 (A automatic unloader of accurate for poultry is bred ) 是由 仇少波 于 2020-04-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种用于禽类养殖的精准化自动下料装置,机架上设有料斗;料斗的出料口连接有下料管;下料管内设有下料机构;机架上还设有定位感应器和定时感应器;定时感应器识别养殖仓上的定时标识出示的下料时长信号,并将该信号发送给主控制单元;主控制单元驱动下料机构定时下料;定位感应器识别养殖仓上的定位标识并发送定位信号给主控制单元;主控制单元驱动机架的行走机构在轨道上行止。具有至少一组定时感应器,每组定时感应器至少具有三个感应器,每个感应器对应识别一个定时标识,每个定时标识对应一个下料时间段,在使用时,投料器可以根据感应器识别标识的不同为不同料槽投放不同量的饲料,实现精准化喂养。(The invention discloses an accurate automatic blanking device for poultry breeding, wherein a hopper is arranged on a rack; a discharge port of the hopper is connected with a discharging pipe; a blanking mechanism is arranged in the blanking pipe; the rack is also provided with a positioning inductor and a timing inductor; the timing sensor identifies a blanking time signal shown by a timing mark on the culture bin and sends the signal to the main control unit; the main control unit drives the blanking mechanism to carry out timing blanking; the positioning sensor identifies a positioning identifier on the culture bin and sends a positioning signal to the main control unit; the main control unit drives the running mechanism of the frame to run and stop on the track. Have at least a set of timing inductor, every timing inductor of group has three inductor at least, and every inductor corresponds a timing mark of discernment, and every timing mark corresponds a unloading time quantum, and when using, the feeder can be according to the difference of inductor discernment mark for the fodder of different silos input different volume, realizes that the precision is fed.)

1. The utility model provides an automatic unloader of accurate for poultry is bred which characterized in that: the device comprises a rack (1), wherein a hopper (2) is arranged on the rack (1); a discharge hole of the hopper (2) is connected with a discharging pipe (4); a blanking mechanism is arranged in the blanking pipe (4); the rack (1) is also provided with a positioning inductor and a timing inductor; the positioning sensor and the timing sensor are both connected with the main control unit (3); the timing inductor identifies a blanking time signal shown by a timing mark on the culture bin and sends the signal to the main control unit (3); the main control unit (3) drives the blanking mechanism to carry out timing blanking; the positioning sensor identifies a positioning identifier on the culture bin and sends a positioning signal to the main control unit (3); the main control unit (3) drives the traveling mechanism of the rack (1) to move on the track.

2. The precision automatic blanking device for poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: the timing inductor is a proximity switch or a camera; the timing mark is a mark iron sheet or a digital signboard.

3. The precision automatic blanking device for poultry farming according to claim 2, characterized in that: at least one group of proximity switches; the number of the identification iron sheets is the same as that of the proximity switches.

4. The precision automatic blanking device for poultry farming according to claim 2, characterized in that: the identification iron sheet and the digital signboard are at least marked with three blanking periods.

5. The precision automatic blanking device for poultry farming according to claim 4, characterized in that: the identification iron sheet and the digital identification plate are marked with four blanking time periods; the time lengths of the four blanking periods are respectively 2s, 4s, 6s or 8 s.

6. The precision automatic blanking device for poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the hoppers (2) is single, single-row or double-row.

7. The precision automatic blanking device for poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: the travelling mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft (7) and a second rotating shaft (8); the tail ends of the first rotating shaft (7) and the second rotating shaft (8) are connected with rolling wheels (9); a driven gear is sleeved on the first rotating shaft (7); the driven gear is meshed with a driving gear (10); the driving gear (10) is driven by the first motor to rotate.

8. The precision automatic blanking device for poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: the blanking pipe (4) comprises a straight pipe (41) which is horizontally arranged and an inclined pipe (42) which is connected to the tail end of the straight pipe (41).

9. The precision automatic blanking device for poultry farming of claim 8, wherein: the blanking mechanism comprises a second motor (6) and a feeding screw rod; the feeding screw is arranged in the straight material pipe (41); and the second motor (6) drives the feeding screw rod to rotate for blanking.

10. The precision automatic blanking device for poultry farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: travel switches (5) are further arranged at two ends of the rack (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of feeding equipment, in particular to an accurate automatic blanking device for poultry breeding.

Background

With the rapid growth of the population in China and the increasingly improved living standard, people put forward higher requirements on the richness and the diversity of diet, so that the artificial cultivation of vegetables and the cultivation of poultry become an important means for people to eat rich food all the year round. The existing poultry breeding production scale is larger and larger, and the management is also very difficult.

For example, the pigeon breeding, young pigeons can not leave parents to be raised independently, and different pigeons are of different body types, so that common quantitative feeding equipment cannot be used, in order to guarantee healthy growth of pigeons, breeding of the pigeons mainly depends on manual feeding at present, the labor time is long, the labor intensity is high, even if the pigeons are fed manually, feeding amount of feed is difficult to accurately control, the fed pigeons are less than the feed which is not beneficial to growth of the pigeons, the fed pigeons are more than the feed which can cause waste, and the breeding cost is increased. Therefore, a feeding device capable of realizing precise feeding is urgently needed.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an accurate automatic blanking device for poultry breeding.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

an accurate automatic blanking device for poultry breeding comprises a rack, wherein a hopper is arranged on the rack; a discharge hole of the hopper is connected with a discharging pipe; a blanking mechanism is arranged in the blanking pipe; the rack is also provided with a positioning inductor and a timing inductor; the positioning sensor and the timing sensor are both connected with the main control unit; the timing sensor identifies a blanking time signal shown by a timing mark on the culture bin and sends the signal to the main control unit; the main control unit drives the blanking mechanism to carry out timing blanking; the positioning sensor identifies a positioning identifier on the culture bin and sends a positioning signal to the main control unit; the main control unit drives the traveling mechanism of the frame to move on the rail.

The timing inductor is a proximity switch or a camera; the timing mark is a mark iron sheet or a digital signboard.

At least one group of proximity switches; the number of the identification iron sheets is the same as that of the proximity switches.

The identification iron sheet and the digital signboard are at least marked with three blanking periods.

The identification iron sheet and the digital identification plate are marked with four blanking time periods; the time lengths of the four blanking periods are respectively 2s, 4s, 6s or 8 s.

The number of the hoppers is single, single row or double row.

The walking mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft; the tail ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are connected with rolling wheels; a driven gear is sleeved on the first rotating shaft; the driven gear is meshed with a driving gear; the driving gear rotates under the driving of the first motor.

The blanking pipe comprises a flat material pipe and an inclined material pipe, wherein the flat material pipe is horizontally arranged, and the inclined material pipe is connected to the tail end of the flat material pipe.

The blanking mechanism comprises a second motor and a feeding screw rod; the feeding screw is arranged in the straight material pipe; and the second motor drives the feeding screw rod to rotate for blanking.

Travel switches are further arranged at two ends of the rack.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the invention provides an accurate automatic blanking device for poultry breeding, which comprises at least one group of timing inductors, wherein each group of timing inductors is at least provided with three inductors, each inductor correspondingly identifies a timing mark, each timing mark corresponds to a blanking time period, and the automatic blanking device is provided with at least three blanking time periods; the frame is provided with a traveling mechanism, so that the frame can travel on the rail to automatically feed; the rack is also provided with a positioning inductor which can lead the discharge pipe to be accurately aligned with the material groove; the hoppers can be arranged in a single row, a single row and a double row, and have wide application range and strong adaptability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the blanking tube of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-rack, 2-hopper, 3-control unit, 4-discharging pipe, 41-straight pipe, 42-inclined pipe, 5-travel switch, 6-second motor, 7-first rotating shaft, 8-second rotating shaft, 9-rolling wheel, 10-driven gear, 11-positioning inductor, 102-single-bucket first proximity switch, 103-single-bucket second proximity switch, 104-single-bucket third proximity switch, 105-single-bucket fourth proximity switch, 12, 22, 32-single-row first proximity switch, 13, 23, 33-single-row second proximity switch, 14, 24, 34-single-row third proximity switch, 15, 25, 35-single-row fourth proximity switch, 42, 52, 62, 72, 82, 92-double-row first proximity switch, 43, 53. 63, 73, 83, 93-double row second proximity switch, 44, 54, 64, 74, 84, 94-double row third proximity switch, 45, 55, 65, 75, 85, 95-double row fourth proximity switch.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are intended to be inclusive and mean, for example, that they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The invention aims to provide a feeding device for precise poultry breeding, which aims to overcome the defect that the feeding amount cannot be adjusted according to the body types of poultry by the conventional device, realize precise and automatic feeding, save manpower input on one hand, improve the poultry breeding quality and breed high-quality poultry with less diseases on the other hand.

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