Apparatus for preparing food using steam

文档序号:1342470 发布日期:2020-07-17 浏览:31次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 使用蒸汽制备食品的设备 (Apparatus for preparing food using steam ) 是由 托马斯·格伦德尔迈尔 于 2018-11-26 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种用于制备容纳在容器中的食品、特别是即食餐的装置(1),该装置包括用于产生蒸汽的蒸汽发生单元,还包括蒸汽进给单元,其经由蒸汽供应管线以蒸汽传导方式连接至蒸汽发生单元并且具有包含至少一个蒸汽排放口的蒸汽探头,并且还包括驱动装置,蒸汽进给单元通过驱动装置相对于冲洗设备(2)优选以平移方式被调节,冲洗设备(2)优选沿竖直方向看时布置在蒸汽进给单元下方并且具有冲洗盘(3)以及冲洗水施加装置,冲洗水施加装置特别包括用于在食品制备操作之后冲洗蒸汽探头的冲洗喷嘴(18),其中冲洗盘(3)以流体导通方式与用于排出脏的冲洗水的流出管线部分(13)连接,其中,在冲洗盘(3)上,排水漏斗(10)固定至流出管线部分(13),特别在不需任何工具的情况下,排水漏斗(10)可从冲洗盘(3)释放以用于清洁和/或更换目的并且通过密封装置(11)而相对于冲洗盘(3)密封。(The invention relates to a device (1) for preparing a food product, in particular a ready meal, which is accommodated in a container, comprising a steam generating unit for generating steam, further comprising a steam feed unit which is connected to the steam generating unit in a steam-conducting manner via a steam supply line and has a steam probe with at least one steam discharge opening, and further comprising a drive means by which the steam feed unit is adjusted, preferably in a translatory manner, relative to a flushing device (2), which flushing device (2) is preferably arranged below the steam feed unit as seen in the vertical direction and has a flushing disk (3) and a flushing water application means, in particular comprising a flushing nozzle (18) for flushing the steam probe after a food preparation operation, wherein the flushing disk (3) is connected in a fluid-conducting manner with an outflow line section (13) for discharging dirty flushing water, wherein on the flushing tray (3) a drain funnel (10) is fixed to the outflow line section (13), the drain funnel (10) being releasable from the flushing tray (3) for cleaning and/or replacement purposes and being sealed with respect to the flushing tray (3) by a sealing means (11), in particular without any tools.)

1. Device (1) for preparing a food product, in particular an instant meal, contained in a container, comprising: a steam generator unit for generating steam; a steam delivery unit having a steam probe including at least one steam vent, the steam delivery unit being connected to the steam generator unit in a steam conducting manner via a steam delivery line; and a drive for displacing, in particular translationally, the steam delivery unit relative to a rinsing device (2), the rinsing device (2) being arranged in a vertical direction preferably below the steam delivery unit, the rinsing device (2) having a rinsing bath (3) and rinsing water application means, in particular comprising a rinsing nozzle (18) for rinsing the steam probe after a food preparation process, the rinsing bath (3) being in fluid communication with a drain line section (13) for draining dirty rinsing water,

characterized in that a drain funnel (10) is fixed to the drain line portion (13), wherein the drain funnel (10) is detachable from the rinsing bath (3) for cleaning and/or replacement purposes, in particular without any tools, and is sealed with respect to the rinsing bath (3) by a sealing device (11).

2. The apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein,

characterized in that the sealing device (11) is realized as, in particular, a single fixing device for supporting the drainage funnel (10), in particular in a form-fitting and/or clamping and/or locking manner.

3. The apparatus as set forth in claim 2, wherein,

characterized in that the flushing channel (3) is realized as a multicomponent plastic part, in particular a multicomponent injection molded part, comprising an elastomeric material at least partially realizing the sealing means (11) and a hard plastic material compared to the elastomeric material.

4. The apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 3,

characterized in that the drain funnel (10) is inserted into a lower mounting opening of the rinsing tank (3) and is detachably fixed at the rinsing tank (3) such that the drain funnel (10) can be removed from the rinsing tank (3) by applying a detaching force in a vertical direction in the direction of the steam delivery unit.

5. The apparatus of any one of the preceding claims,

characterized in that the drain line portion (13) is realized as a flexible drain hose, which is in particular detachably fixed to the drain funnel (10).

6. The apparatus of any one of the preceding claims,

characterized in that said drain line portion (13) is fixed to a siphon, or is loosely inserted into said siphon, or preferably opens in a loose manner into a collection container, preferably of said apparatus (1).

7. The apparatus of any one of the preceding claims,

characterized in that the flushing channel (3) is surrounded by a plate-shaped mounting plate section (8), the mounting plate section (8) preferably being realized in one piece with the flushing channel (3).

8. The apparatus as set forth in claim 7, wherein,

characterized in that the flushing channel (3) is accessible through a working surface opening (4) of a working surface (5), the working surface (5) resting on the mounting plate portion (8), the mounting plate portion (8) and/or the flushing channel (3) being sealed by means of an elastomeric seal, in particular with respect to the underside of the working surface and/or in the radial direction with respect to the edge of the working surface opening, the elastomeric seal preferably being realized in one piece at the mounting plate portion (8) and/or the flushing channel (3).

9. The apparatus of claim 7 or 8,

characterized in that a support section (7), preferably made of plastic, for the steam delivery unit is realized at the mounting plate section (8), the support section (7) preferably being spaced apart in the radial direction from the upper rinsing channel opening (15) and/or being realized by the mounting plate section (8), the steam delivery unit resting on the support section (7) at the lower rinsing position.

10. The apparatus of any one of the preceding claims,

characterized in that an opening is realized in the mounting plate portion (8), preferably spaced apart in the radial direction from the upper flushing slot opening (15) and/or limited by a preferably integral elastomeric material, in which opening the remaining steam discharge line is accommodated.

11. The apparatus of any one of the preceding claims,

characterized in that a flushing nozzle mounting opening is realized in the flushing tank (3), in which flushing nozzle mounting opening a flushing nozzle (3) for applying a flushing jet to the steam probe is arranged.

Technical Field

The present invention relates to an apparatus for preparing a food product (in particular a ready meal) contained in a container (using steam) according to the preamble of claim 1, comprising: steam generator unit for a generating unit, a steam delivery unit with a steam probe having at least one steam outlet opening, the steam delivery unit being connected to the steam generator unit in a steam-conducting manner via a steam delivery line, and drive means for translational displacement of the steam delivery unit relative to a rinsing device arranged in a vertical direction preferably below the steam delivery unit, the rinsing device having a rinsing bath, in particular comprising a rinsing nozzle, for rinsing (using rinsing water), in particular spraying the steam probe, after a food preparation process, the rinsing bath being in fluid communication with a drain line section for discharging dirty rinsing water.

Background

DE 1020152210051 discloses a device for preparing food products contained in a container using steam, wherein a steam delivery unit, to which steam is supplied by means of a steam generator unit, can be displaced in a vertical direction relative to a rinsing device. The flushing device comprises a tubular flushing channel mounted on the working surface from above. When operating the known apparatus, the rigid drain line in fluid communication with the sink may become blocked; in order to clear the blockage, the fixed pipe may need to be laboriously removed.

DE 102012202318B 4 also discloses a food preparation device with a tubular rinsing bath.

Disclosure of Invention

Starting from the aforementioned prior art, the object of the present invention is to show an apparatus for preparing food products contained in a container, which can be cleaned easily. Preferably, the device or its flushing device can be installed in a simple manner or with little effort.

The stated object is achieved by a device having the features of claim 1, namely in relation to a universal device, in that a drain funnel is fixed to the drain line section, wherein the drain funnel can be removed from the flushing tank, in particular without any tools, to be cleaned and/or replaced, and is sealed with respect to the flushing tank by sealing means. The drain line section may be realized in one piece, in particular in an integral manner, with the drain funnel or as a separate component fixed to the drain funnel.

Advantageous embodiments of the invention are disclosed in the dependent claims.

The idea of the invention is to provide a drain funnel in the bottom region of the sink basin, through which dirty rinsing water can flow to a drain line section, which is realized in one piece with the drain funnel or is preferably fixed to the drain funnel on the outlet side via the outlet opening of the drain funnel. According to the invention, the drain funnel is fixed to be detachable with respect to or in the rinsing bath, so that the drain funnel can be removed from the rinsing bath, in particular without any tools, for cleaning and/or replacement purposes of the drain funnel and/or the drain line portion. In order to avoid leakage of the flushing water in the area between the drainage funnel and the flushing channel in a reliable manner, a sealing device is provided which is arranged to be detachable at the flushing channel and/or the drainage funnel and which preferably also has a fixing function for achieving a detachable connection between the flushing channel and the drainage funnel, as will be described below. If in practice the drain pipe or the drain line section is blocked, the drain funnel and the drain line section connected or fixed thereto can be detached from the rinsing bath in a simple manner without any tools and the drain funnel can be cleaned. In this way, the drain funnel and/or the drain line section can also be replaced in a simple manner in the event of wear. In a particularly preferred embodiment, which will be described in detail below, the drain line portion has a free end which, for example, opens into the siphon tube or collecting container and is particularly loosely inserted or protruding into the siphon tube or collecting container, so that it is not necessary to separate the drain line portion from the counterpart, in particular a socket or similar drain line connection, before the drain funnel and the drain line portion are removed. The drain funnel is a drain pipe of the flushing channel and is preferably inserted in particular from above, i.e. from the direction of the upper flushing channel opening, to be detachable into a mounting opening at the bottom side of the flushing channel.

As already mentioned above, the sealing device for sealing the detachable connection between the drainage funnel and the rinsing bath is particularly preferably realized as a particularly single fastening device for particularly form-fitting and/or clamping and/or locking-supporting the drainage funnel. In other words, a particularly preferred embodiment provides for a removably fixed (and obviously sealed) connection between the sink and the drain funnel by means of a sealing means. For this purpose, the sealing device is particularly preferably at least partially fixed to the flushing channel and/or the drainage funnel, in particular by means of a one-piece type, for example in a multicomponent injection molding process. In one exemplary manner, a form-fitting connection can be achieved by the fact that the sealing device forms a circumferential groove in the region of the mounting opening in the flushing channel and/or at the drainage funnel on the opposite side, into which groove a corresponding circumferential bead (bead) of the opposite component in the radial direction engages in a force-fitting, in particular locking and/or clamping manner, and vice versa.

As indicated above, it is particularly useful for the flushing channel to be realized as a multicomponent plastic part, particularly preferably as a multicomponent injection molded part. The multicomponent flushing channel comprises an elastomer material which at least partially realizes the sealing means and a hard plastic material compared to the elastomer material, which in particular realizes the channel form and/or the mounting plate section form which are preferably provided and which will be described below. In addition to the function of the sealing device for sealing the drainage funnel with the flushing channel, the elastomer material which is fixed to the flushing channel, for example in the context of a multicomponent injection molding process, can also realize an additional functional part of the flushing channel (as described below) and can limit the remaining steam discharge line opening or realize a seal against the working surface.

The detachable connection between the drainage funnel and the rinsing bath is particularly preferably realized in the following manner: the drain funnel is removed from the rinsing bath by applying a detaching force in the direction of the steam delivery unit arranged above the drain funnel, i.e. upwards in the vertical direction. In other words, the drainage funnel is preferably inserted into the lower mounting opening or a mounting opening arranged in the region of the flushing channel bottom, so that the funnel can be removed from the mounting opening preferably by a force in the direction of the upper flushing channel opening, in particular preferably within the range of a pure translational movement, while overcoming a corresponding retaining force preferably achieved by the sealing means. Of course, the fixing or the dismounting may also be achieved by a rotational movement (e.g. by achieving a screw connection), but dismounting by applying a pulling and/or pushing force in the vertical direction is preferred. Preferably, the mounting can be achieved in a simple manner by applying a fixing force opposite to the linear detachment force described above, the drainage funnel preferably pressing axially against a stop or abutment (abutment) at the flushing channel.

In a particularly useful embodiment of the device, the drain line section is not realized in a rigid manner, but as a flexible drain hose, which is preferably fixed so as to be detachable with respect to the drain funnel. With regard to the choice of hose material, different possibilities exist. For example, it is conceivable to embody the hose as a plastic hose, in particular a corrugated hose, or as an extruded, substantially smooth hose, which has, in particular, an inner fabric for increasing the strength. The drain hose is particularly preferably realized in a robust manner as a metal fabric hose or a metal bellows hose.

As indicated above, the drain line part, in particular the free end of the drain hose facing away from the drain funnel, is loosely inserted into the siphon opening and/or into a collecting receptacle (in particular a collecting receptacle of the device, which is particularly preferably arranged in the area below the working surface to be described below) in order to allow removal of the drain line part, in particular the drain hose together with the drain funnel, without having to remove the drain line part from a counterpart (e.g. a socket or a clip) without any tools. Of course, it is also possible to achieve a fixed sealing mounting of the drain line section at the counterpart, in particular at the drain pipe and/or siphon.

In a preferred embodiment, the flushing channel is surrounded by a plate-like or flat mounting plate section, which is particularly preferably realized in one piece (integrally) with the flushing channel, in particular in an injection molding process. Alternatively, the mounting plate section may be realized by a separate mounting plate, preferably made of plastic and preferably connected to the flushing channel, in particular to the edge of the flushing channel, for example by a threaded engagement.

It is particularly useful to arrange the mounting plate portion below the working surface, or the working surface rests on the mounting plate portion, and the flushing channel can be accessed through the working surface opening (i.e. from above in the vertical direction). The upper circumferential edge of the flushing groove may extend through the working surface opening and/or be flush with the upper working surface of the working surface opening. It is also conceivable to arrange the entire flushing channel below the upper side of the working surface. In order to avoid penetration of moisture into the region above the mounting plate section, i.e. the region between the working surface and the mounting plate section, the mounting plate section and/or the flushing channel is preferably sealed by means of an elastomeric seal, in particular with respect to the underside of the working surface and/or with respect to the circumferential edge in the radial direction of the working surface opening. Particularly useful is that it is an integral elastomeric seal of the mounting plate portion and/or the flushing channel, which seal is preferably realized in an injection molding process together with the mounting plate portion and/or the flushing channel.

In a particularly useful embodiment of the device, a support portion, preferably made of plastic, for the steam delivery unit is realized at the mounting plate portion, preferably spaced apart in the radial direction from the upper rinsing channel opening and/or by (or alternatively fixed to) the mounting plate portion, on which support portion the steam delivery unit rests at the lower rinsing position. Corresponding openings in the working surface are preferably assigned to the support section, said openings preferably being spaced apart from the working plate openings assigned to the flushing channel. The support portion preferably extends upwardly in a vertical direction through the opening.

In a further or alternative advantageous embodiment of the invention, an opening is realized in the mounting plate section, which opening is preferably spaced apart in the radial direction from the upper flushing groove opening and/or is limited by an elastomeric material, which is particularly preferably injected or realized within the scope of a multicomponent injection molding process, in which opening the remaining steam discharge line is accommodated. Such an embodiment may preferably be realized in a multi-component injection molding process and add functionality to the assembly comprising the mounting plate portion and the flushing channel.

In a particularly preferred embodiment, a flushing nozzle mounting opening is realized in the flushing tank, in which flushing nozzle mounting opening a flushing nozzle for applying a flushing water jet to the steam probe is arranged.

Drawings

Further advantages, features and details of the invention can be taken from the following description of preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings.

In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a sectional view of an apparatus for preparing food products contained in a container, comprising a steam generator unit displaceable in a vertical direction and a rinsing bath shown integrated into a work surface;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a sink and a drain funnel according to fig. 1, which drain funnel can be inserted to be removably entered into the sink, a drain line portion realized as a flexible hose being fixed to the drain funnel;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a flush channel without a working surface, partially surrounded by a mounting plate realized in an integral manner with the flush channel; and is

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the flushing tank and the mounting plate portion viewed from below.

In the drawings, the same elements and elements having the same functions are denoted by the same reference numerals.

Detailed Description

In fig. 1, a cross-sectional view of an apparatus 1 for preparing a food product, in particular a ready meal, contained in a container is shown. More specifically, fig. 1 shows a flushing device 2 having a flushing channel 3, which flushing channel 3 is accessible from above through a working surface opening 4 in a vertical direction. The working surface opening 4 is located in a working surface 5 having a horizontal orientation and made of, for example, stainless steel.

A steam generator unit of the device for generating steam and a steam delivery unit connected to the steam generator unit in a steam-conducting manner via a delivery duct are not shown, wherein the steam delivery unit can be realized, for example, as described in DE 102015221005 a1 and shown in the drawings of the publication (in particular, fig. 1). The steam delivery unit can be displaced in translation along a vertical axis by means of respective drive means with respect to a container containing the food product therein, which is located in the region above the rinsing bath 3 shown in fig. 1, in particular supported by a support frame displaceable in a horizontal direction, in order to prepare or heat the food product. The steam delivery unit preferably comprises a lid for covering the container in a sealing manner to define a steam chamber. For example, steam is applied to the food product by means of a steam probe as shown in DE 102015221005 a1, which is preferably realized and arranged or driven so as to simultaneously steam and mix the food product, thereby resulting in an improved thermal energy distribution.

Not shown is a flushing water application device which comprises in particular a flushing nozzle which can be inserted or fitted into the flushing nozzle opening 6 in the flushing tank 3 shown in fig. 2.

After one or several preparation processes, the steam generator unit may be displaced downwards in the vertical direction, in particular until the steam probe projects into the shown rinsing channel 3, the rinsing channel 3 being closed by the above-mentioned cover of the steam delivery unit. The steam delivery unit is supported in the aforementioned (lower) flushing position by a support portion 7, said support portion 7 being realized in one piece with the flushing tank 3 at a mounting plate portion 8 shown in fig. 3, the mounting plate portion 8 being realized in one piece with the flushing tank 3. Alternatively, the mounting plate portion 8 (and thus the support portion 7) is a component separate from the flushing tank 3 and fixed to the flushing tank 3. The above-mentioned mounting plate portion 8, whether said mounting plate portion fig. 8 is realized in one piece with the flushing gutter 3 or separate from the flushing gutter 3, is arranged below the working surface 5, i.e. the working surface 5 rests on the mounting plate portion 8 in the mounted state. The combination of the mounting plate portion 8 and the flushing channel 3 is sealed against the working surface 5, more specifically against the underside of the working surface 5, by means of an annular elastomeric seal 9, which annular elastomeric seal 9 is injected on the mounting plate portion 8 and/or the flushing channel 3, for example in a two-component injection molding process.

Fig. 3 shows that the drainage funnel 10 is located at the bottom of the rinsing bath 3, the drainage funnel 10 being sealed with respect to the rinsing bath 3 by a sealing device 11. The drain funnel 10 has a central drain opening 12 which leads to a drain line portion 13, which drain line portion 13 is realized as a bellows hose and is in the present case fixed to the drain funnel 10, more particularly to an extension of the drain funnel 10, by means of a fixing clip 14.

The flexible drain hose or drain line section 13 can be removed from the sink 3 together with the drain funnel 10 without any tools, all that is required is to apply a detaching force to the drain funnel 10, which detaching force is oriented in the vertical direction towards the upper sink opening 15.

In the exemplary embodiment shown, the drainage funnel 10 is held in the fixed position shown in fig. 3 by means of a sealing device 11. The sealing device 11 is realized in one piece with the flushing channel 3 within the scope of a two-component injection molding process and has an annular groove in which a corresponding circumferential bead of the drainage funnel 10 is accommodated.

In fig. 2, the drain funnel 10 and the drain line section 13 realized as a flexible hose are shown in a disassembled state.

As described above, the support portion 7 is implemented at the mounting plate portion 8. Said support portion 7 extends substantially at a radial distance from the flushing tank 3 through an opening 16 in the working surface 5 assigned thereto. The sealing for the purpose of avoiding water from entering the region between the mounting plate section 8 and the underside of the operating plate 5 is achieved by an elastomer seal 17, which elastomer seal 17 surrounds the support section 7 and is preferably realized in one piece with the mounting plate section 8 in the context of a two-component injection molding process.

As mentioned above, the flushing nozzle opening 6 is located in the flushing tank 3 (see fig. 2); in the schematic illustration according to fig. 3, a flushing nozzle 18 of a flushing water application device is mounted in the flushing nozzle opening 6.

An (additional) opening 19 is provided in the mounting plate portion 8 at a radial distance from the flushing tank 3, which opening 19 is surrounded by elastomeric material and serves to accommodate the remaining steam discharge line.

Corresponding or aligned openings in the working surface 5 are assigned to the openings 19.

Reference numerals

1 apparatus

2 flushing device

3 washing tank

4 working surface opening

5 working surface

6 flushing nozzle opening

7 support part

8 mounting plate part

9 elastomer seal

10 drainage funnel

11 sealing device

12 water discharge outlet

13 Drain line part

14 fixation clamp

15 upper flushing tank opening

16 opening in the work surface

17 elastomeric seal

18 flushing nozzle

An opening in the panel portion is mounted 19.

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