Weight sensor constructed on linear transmission mechanism

文档序号:1352600 发布日期:2020-07-24 浏览:31次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种构建于直线传输机构的重量传感仪 (Weight sensor constructed on linear transmission mechanism ) 是由 王庆召 于 2020-04-02 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种构建于直线传输机构的重量传感仪,涉及检测设备领域,技术方案为,包括设置在输送链一侧的支架,支架上转动连接活动门,所述活动门的转动轴轴线为竖直方向,且位于所述输送链的一侧,所述活动门的转动轴连接角度传感器,所述角度传感器与主控制器电连接,形成反馈回路。本发明的有益效果是:本方案可以应用于大部分的直线输送机构,尤其是链式输送机构,可以实现在输送过程中对输送物进行称量,无需使输送物脱离输送链,本传感仪可结合性的设置在现有输送链的任一位置,整体结构整合性强,只需根据需要设置一组便可实现对通过其对应检测位置的物体逐一测量,不会产生过多的成本和能耗。(The invention discloses a weight sensor constructed on a linear transmission mechanism, which relates to the field of detection equipment. The invention has the beneficial effects that: this scheme can be applied to most sharp conveying mechanism, and chain conveyor especially can realize weighing the transport thing in transportation process, need not to make the transport thing break away from the conveying chain, and the setting of this sensing appearance associativity is in the arbitrary position of current conveying chain, and overall structure integration nature is strong, only needs set up as required a set of alright realization one by one to measuring the object through its corresponding detection position, can not produce too much cost and energy consumption.)

1. The utility model provides a construct in weight sensing appearance of straight line transmission device, its characterized in that, including setting up support (1) in conveying chain (100) one side, rotate on support (1) and connect dodge gate (2), the axis of rotation axis of dodge gate (2) is vertical direction, and is located one side of conveying chain (100), the axis of rotation of dodge gate (2) connects angle sensor (3), angle sensor (3) are connected with main control unit electricity, form feedback loop.

2. The weight sensor constructed on the linear transmission mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a torsion spring for resetting the movable door (2) is provided on the rotating shaft.

3. The weight sensor built on the linear transmission mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the support (1) comprises two parallel cross bars (101), the cross bars (101) are horizontally arranged, and the movable door (2) is positioned between the cross bars (101);

a rotating shaft is arranged at the edge of one side of the movable door (2), a shaft hole is formed in one end, close to the conveying chain (100), of the cross rod (101), and the rotating shaft of the movable door (2) is rotatably connected with the shaft hole through a bearing;

a reset mechanism (4) for resetting the movable door (2) is arranged between the two cross rods (101).

4. The weight sensor built on the linear transmission mechanism according to claim 3, wherein the reset mechanism (4) comprises a driving box (401) fixedly arranged between the cross bars (101), one side of the driving box (401) facing the movable door (2) is connected with a pushing block (402) in a sliding way, and the pushing block (402) is driven by the driving mechanism to reciprocate in the horizontal direction;

when the pushing block (402) is pushed towards one side of the conveying chain (100), the pushing block (402) pushes the movable door (2) until the plate surface of the movable door (2) is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying chain (100).

5. The weight sensor built on the linear transmission mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the cross bar (101) is respectively a feeding side and a discharging side relative to the conveying direction of the conveying chain (100), the pushing block (402) is located on the discharging side of the cross bar (101), a limiting block (404) is arranged on the side of the feeding side of the cross bar (101), and when the pushing block (402) pushes the movable door (2) to reset, the limiting block (404) plays a role in limiting stop of the movable door (2).

6. The weight sensor built on the linear transmission mechanism according to claim 5, wherein the thickness of the plate body of the movable door (2) is greater than or equal to the diameter of the rotating shaft of the movable door (2), and the vertical distance between the push block (402) and the limit block (404) is equal to the thickness of the plate body of the movable door (2).

7. The weight sensor constructed on the linear transmission mechanism according to claim 6, wherein one end of a rotating shaft of the movable door (2) penetrates through the cross rod (101) and extends to the outer side of the cross rod (101), the cross rod (101) is provided with a damping mechanism (5) corresponding to the extending end of the rotating shaft, the damping mechanism (5) comprises a worm and gear combination (501), a worm wheel of the worm and gear combination (501) is in threaded connection with a screw rod (502), a damping block is arranged at the bottom end of the screw rod (502), the damping block abuts against the end of the rotating shaft of the movable door (2), and a knob is fixedly connected to one side of a worm of the worm and gear combination (501).

8. The weight sensor built on the linear transmission mechanism according to claim 7, wherein the feeding side and the discharging side of the cross bar (101) are respectively provided with a door-shaped frame (6) symmetrically, each door-shaped frame (6) is provided with an infrared sensor (7) facing the conveying chain (100), the infrared sensors (7) are electrically connected with the driving mechanism of the reset mechanism (4) to form a control loop, and when the two infrared sensors (7) do not sense an object in the direction of the conveying chain (100), the reset mechanism (4) executes a reset action.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of detection equipment, in particular to a weight sensor constructed on a linear transmission mechanism.

Background

The weight sensor is one of important members in a sensor family and is widely applied to various fields. Which is more indispensable as an integral part of the screening line. For example, a poultry slaughtering production line usually adopts a chain conveying mode, a large chain conveying loop is constructed in a working area, workers are configured at each working procedure stage of the loop to cut a working object, and then the working object is screened for subsequent operation.

In the existing chain type conveying mechanism, most of the screening means need to take the articles on the conveying chain off and then place the articles on the weighing mechanism for weighing and screening. This form is mainly limited by the fact that the existing weight sensors are basically built on the pressure sensing principle, and the weight of the article is determined by the pressure in the vertical direction. This also results in the need to weigh and sort the items on the chain, which requires removal of the chain, such as duck necks, and the need to remove each duck neck from the chain to weigh separately when weighing is required. For the traditional weighing application of the pressure sensor, if the traditional weighing application of the pressure sensor is directly combined with a chain conveying mode, the pressure sensor needs to be arranged at each article bearing position of a chain, the equipment cost is increased undoubtedly, and the maintenance is inconvenient, so that the scheme provides the sensor which can be suitable for feeding back the weight of the articles in the chain conveying process.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above technical problems, the present invention provides a weight sensor constructed in a linear transmission mechanism.

Its technical scheme does, including setting up the support in conveying chain one side, rotate on the support and connect the dodge gate, the axis of rotation of dodge gate is vertical direction, and is located one side of conveying chain, the axis of rotation of dodge gate connects angle sensor, angle sensor is connected with the main control unit electricity, forms feedback loop.

Preferably, a torsion spring for returning the movable door is provided on the rotating shaft of the movable door.

Preferably, the support comprises two cross bars arranged in parallel, the cross bars are arranged horizontally, and the movable door is positioned between the cross bars;

a rotating shaft is arranged at the edge of one side of the movable door, a shaft hole is formed in one end, close to the conveying chain, of the cross rod, and the rotating shaft of the movable door is rotatably connected with the shaft hole through a bearing;

and a reset mechanism for resetting the movable door is arranged between the two cross rods.

Preferably, the reset mechanism comprises a driving box fixedly arranged between the cross rods, one side of the driving box, facing the movable door, is connected with a push block in a sliding manner, and the push block is driven by the driving mechanism to reciprocate in the horizontal direction;

when the pushing block is pushed towards one side of the conveying chain, the pushing block pushes the movable door to the position where the plate surface of the movable door is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying chain.

Preferably, the driving mechanism of the pushing block and the driving box can adopt the existing linear reciprocating motion mechanism, such as a crank-link mechanism, and the reset motor drives the crank-link mechanism to realize the reciprocating motion of the pushing block.

Or a pneumatic push rod is adopted to realize the reciprocating motion of the push block. This is the prior art, is not the main point of this application, and will not be described herein again.

Preferably, the horizontal pole for the direction of delivery of conveying chain is feeding side and discharge side respectively, the ejector pad is located the discharge side of horizontal pole is located horizontal pole feeding side one side is provided with the stopper, works as the ejector pad promotes during the dodge gate resets, the stopper plays the stop limiting displacement to the dodge gate, avoids leading to the dodge gate to surpass its due initial position because of inertia.

Preferably, the thickness of the plate body of the movable door is larger than or equal to the diameter of the rotating shaft of the movable door, and the vertical distance between the push block and the limiting block is equal to the thickness of the plate body of the movable door.

Preferably, the pivot one end of dodge gate runs through the horizontal pole extends to the outside of horizontal pole, the horizontal pole corresponds the extension end of pivot is provided with damping mechanism, damping mechanism includes the worm gear combination, and the worm wheel and the lead screw threaded connection of worm gear combination set up the damping piece in the lead screw bottom, the damping piece with the pivot tip of dodge gate offsets, worm one side fixed connection knob of worm gear combination.

The damping piece can set up to the rubber block of prism, set up vertical damping piece passageway in the outside of horizontal pole, let the damping piece reciprocate in this passageway, the worm wheel in the worm gear combination rotates with the damping piece passageway outside and connects, lead screw and damping piece fixed connection, through this form, when rotating the worm, the lead screw drives the damping piece up-and-down motion, thereby adjust the pressure of damping piece to the counter shaft tip, so that adjust the dodge gate probably at different transport pivoted maximum angle according to different kinds of transport thing, thereby make the adaptability of this device stronger. When the weight of the conveyed object is light, the pressure of the damping block on the end part of the rotating shaft is reduced, so that the rotating shaft can rotate more easily, and on the contrary, when the weight of the conveyed object is larger, the pressure of the damping block on the end part of the rotating shaft is increased, so that the possible deflection angle of the movable door is reduced.

Preferably, the feeding side and the discharging side of the cross rod are respectively symmetrically provided with a door-shaped frame, each door-shaped frame is provided with an infrared sensor facing the conveying chain, the infrared sensors are electrically connected with a driving mechanism of the reset mechanism to form a control loop, and when the two infrared sensors do not sense objects in the direction of the conveying chain, the reset mechanism executes a reset action.

When the two infrared sensors do not detect that an object is in front, the conveyed object passes through the action range of the sensor, and the driving mechanism starts to execute reset action to reset the movable door to the initial state of the next detection.

The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects: this scheme can be applied to most sharp conveying mechanism, and chain conveyor especially can realize weighing the transport thing in transportation process, need not to make the transport thing break away from the conveying chain, and the setting of this sensing appearance associativity is in the arbitrary position of current conveying chain, and overall structure integration nature is strong, only needs set up as required a set of alright realization one by one to measuring the object through its corresponding detection position, can not produce too much cost and energy consumption.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a first overall structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view a of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view a of fig. 3.

Wherein the reference numerals are: 100. a conveyor chain; 101. hooking; 102. conveying the object; 1. a support; 101. a cross bar; 2. a movable door; 3. an angle sensor; 4. a reset mechanism; 401. a drive box; 402. a push block; 403. resetting the motor; 404. a limiting block; 5. a damping mechanism; 501. a worm and gear combination; 502. a screw rod; 6. a door-shaped frame; 7. an infrared sensor.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Of course, the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to be limiting.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings, which are merely for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g. as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the creation of the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

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