Woodworking plate polishing bed convenient for waste treatment

文档序号:1371429 发布日期:2020-08-14 浏览:23次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种便于处理废料的木工板抛床 (Woodworking plate polishing bed convenient for waste treatment ) 是由 张孙根 于 2020-05-25 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种便于处理废料的木工板抛床,涉及木工板抛床领域。该一种便于处理废料的木工板抛床,包括支撑柱,支撑柱为矩形柱状,支撑柱为四组,四组支撑柱的顶部固定安装有工作台,工作台为矩形板状,工作台的顶部前后两侧均固定安装有固定板,在本发明中,该便于处理废料的木工板抛床,刨切后的废料受刨刀挤压会向左上方卷起,通过指引板导向将卷起的废料导向至辅动传动装置上,通过主驱动齿轮和辅驱动齿轮使辅动传动装置上的辅传动履带进行转动,将废料导引至分离装置的右侧,通过分离装置右侧上的分离刀将废料进行分离,使废料通过两组导向板导向落至对应位置废料箱的内部,从而达到定向处理废料的效果。(The invention discloses a woodworking plate polishing bed convenient for waste treatment, and relates to the field of woodworking plate polishing beds. The woodworking plate polishing machine convenient for treating the waste comprises support columns, wherein the support columns are rectangular columns, the support columns are four groups, a workbench is fixedly arranged at the tops of the four groups of support columns, the workbench is rectangular plate-shaped, and fixing plates are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the workbench.)

1. The utility model provides a woodworking plate throws bed convenient to handle waste material, includes support column (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a multi-functional support column, including support column (1), support column (1) are four groups, four groups the top fixed mounting of support column (1) has workstation (2), the equal fixed mounting in both sides has fixed plate (3) around the top of workstation (2), and is two sets of fixed plate (3) are gone up fixed mounting has guide plate (4) on the left end wall of fixed plate (3), and two sets of one side that is close to each other of fixed plate (3) is provided with initiative transmission (5) and assistance transmission (6), and two sets of fixed plate (3) are fixed mounting has planer tool (7) on the one side right side end wall that is close to each other, and two sets of fixed plate (3) are fixed mounting has index board (8) on the one side right-hand member wall that is close to each other, and two sets of the top of fixed plate (3) is provided with separator (9), the right side end fixed mounting of workstation (2), a driving box (12) is fixedly installed on the front left end wall surface of the front group of the fixed plates (3), and a driving motor is arranged inside the driving box (12).

2. A woodworking plate polishing bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the active transmission device (5) is positioned below the auxiliary transmission device (6), and the length of the active transmission device (5) is matched with that of the workbench (2).

3. A woodworking plate polishing bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cutting edge of planer tool (7) corresponds each other with the top right side of initiative transmission (5), and the shape size of index plate (8) agrees with each other with planer tool (7), and index plate (8) are located the left end of planer tool (7), and the inclined plane of index plate (8) corresponds each other with the inclined plane of planer tool (7), and the left side end of index plate (8) corresponds each other with the right side of assisting transmission (6).

4. A woodworking plate polishing bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving transmission device (5) comprises two groups of main driving shafts (13), main driving wheels (14), main transmission tracks (15) and limiting blocks (16), wherein the main driving shafts (13) are arranged in two groups, the front ends and the rear ends of the two groups of main driving shafts (13) are movably arranged on the side walls of the corresponding positions of the two groups of fixing plates (3) respectively, the main driving wheels (14) are arranged in four groups, the four groups of main driving wheels (14) are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the front ends and the rear ends of the two groups of main driving shafts (13) respectively, the main transmission tracks (15) are sleeved on the side walls of the four groups of main driving wheels (14), the main transmission tracks (15) and the four groups of main driving wheels (14) are mutually matched in size, and the limiting blocks (16) are fixedly arranged on the side wall surface, far.

5. A woodworking plate polishing bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary transmission device (6) comprises auxiliary driving shafts (17), auxiliary driving wheels (18) and auxiliary transmission tracks (19), wherein the auxiliary driving shafts (17) are cylindrical, the auxiliary driving shafts (17) are two groups, the front ends and the rear ends of the two groups of auxiliary driving shafts (17) are movably mounted on the side walls of the corresponding positions of the two groups of fixing plates (3) respectively, the auxiliary driving wheels (18) are four groups, the four groups of auxiliary driving wheels (18) are fixedly mounted on the side walls of the front ends and the rear ends of the two groups of auxiliary driving shafts (17) respectively, the auxiliary transmission tracks (19) are sleeved on the side walls of the four groups of auxiliary driving wheels (18), and the sizes of the auxiliary transmission tracks (19) and the four groups of auxiliary driving wheels (18).

6. A woodworking plate polishing bed as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the left side is a set of the right side end fixed mounting of main drive axle (13) has main drive gear (20), and the left side is a set of the right side end fixed mounting of assisting drive axle (17) has auxiliary drive gear (21), and main drive gear (20) are located between a set of main drive wheel (14) of front side and a set of fixed plate (3) of front side, and auxiliary drive gear (21) are located between a set of auxiliary drive wheel (18) of front side and a set of fixed plate (3) of front side, and the size and the shape of auxiliary drive gear (21) agree with main drive gear (20) each other, and main drive gear (20) and auxiliary drive gear (21) intermeshing.

7. A woodworking plate polishing bed as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the front ends of the left group of main driving shafts (13) penetrate through the wall surface at the corresponding position of the fixed plate (3) and the wall surface at the corresponding position of the driving box (12) and are fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor in the driving box (12).

8. A woodworking plate polishing bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the separating device (9) comprises a fixed base block (22), a movable shaft (23), a limiting extension plate (24), a guide plate (25), a collecting groove (26), a separating knife (27) and a spring (28), wherein the bottom of the fixed base block (22) is fixedly arranged on the top corresponding positions of the two groups of fixing plates (3), the movable shaft (23) is movably arranged on the wall surface of the top end of the right side of the fixed base block (22), the limiting extension plate (24) is triangular plate-shaped, and the limiting extension plate (24) is movably connected with one end of the movable shaft (23) far away from the fixed base block (22).

9. A woodworking plate polishing bed as claimed in claim 8, wherein: deflector (25) are triangle-shaped platelike, deflector (25) are two sets of, and the equal fixed mounting in right-hand member bottom wall of fixed base block (22) in the left end of two sets of deflectors (25), and there is the clearance in one side that two sets of deflectors (25) are close to each other, and wherein collecting vat (26) are the triangle-shaped slotted hole form, and collecting vat (26) are seted up on deflector (25) keep away from one end lateral wall of fixed base block (22), and collecting vat (26) run through both ends lateral wall around lateral wall behind fixed base block (22) of deflector (25).

10. A woodworking plate polishing bed as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the separating knife (27) is a cutting knife with a cutting edge arranged at the right side end and the lower end, the top of the separating knife (27) is fixedly installed on the wall surface of the central position of the bottom of the limiting extension plate (24), the separating knife (27) is located on one side wall surface of the two groups of guide plates (25) close to each other, the bottom of the spring (28) is fixedly installed at the central position of the top of each guide plate (25), and the top of the spring (28) is fixedly installed on the wall surface of the corresponding position of the bottom of the limiting extension plate (24).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of woodworking plate polishing beds, in particular to a woodworking plate polishing bed convenient for treating waste materials.

Background

The woodworking plate is a combined part suitable for most fields, the woodworking plate needs to be planed and cut through a throwing machine in the production process, burrs and uneven areas on the woodworking plate are cut off, the practicability of the woodworking plate is improved, waste materials generated by the conventional throwing machine after the woodworking plate is planed and cut can be accumulated on equipment, the woodworking plate is usually cleaned manually, part of the waste materials can enter a finished product collecting box along with the finished product plate, and the waste materials cannot be effectively treated.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a woodworking plate polishing bed convenient for treating waste materials, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a woodworking plate polishing machine convenient for waste treatment comprises support columns, wherein the support columns are rectangular columns, the support columns are four groups, a workbench is fixedly mounted at the tops of the four groups of support columns, the workbench is rectangular plate-shaped, fixed plates are fixedly mounted on the front side and the rear side of the top of the workbench, the fixed plates are rectangular plate-shaped, the length of each fixed plate is matched with that of the workbench, a guide plate is fixedly mounted on the left end wall surface of each two groups of fixed plates, each guide plate is a triangular guide plate, an active transmission device and an auxiliary transmission device are arranged on the side, close to each other, of each two groups of fixed plates, the active transmission device is located below the auxiliary transmission device, the length of the auxiliary transmission device is smaller than that of the active transmission device, the length of the active transmission device is matched with that of the workbench, and a planer tool is fixedly mounted on the right side end wall surface of the side, close to each other, of the two groups, the planer tool is triangle-shaped, and the cutting edge of planer tool corresponds each other with initiative transmission's top right side, and is two sets of fixed plate fixed mounting has the index plate on the one side right-hand member wall that is close to each other, and the shape size of index plate agrees with each other with the planer tool, and the index plate is located the left end of planer tool, and the inclined plane of index plate corresponds each other with the inclined plane of planer tool, and the left end of index plate corresponds each other with the right side of assisting transmission, and is two sets of the top of fixed plate is provided with separator.

Preferably, the right side end fixed mounting of workstation has the finished product case, and the finished product case is the rectangle case form, and is two sets of the equal fixed mounting in one side that the fixed plate kept away from each other has the dump bin, and the dump bin is the rectangle case form, and the position of dump bin corresponds each other with separator's position, and the front side is a set of fixed mounting has the drive case on the front side left end wall of fixed plate, and the drive case is the rectangle case form, and the inside of drive case is provided with driving motor.

Preferably, the active transmission device comprises a main driving shaft, a main driving wheel, a main transmission track and a limiting block, wherein the main driving shafts are cylindrical, the main driving shafts are divided into two groups, the front ends and the rear ends of the two groups of main driving shafts are respectively and movably arranged on the side walls of the corresponding positions of the two groups of fixed plates, the front ends of the left group of main driving shafts penetrate through the wall surface at the corresponding position of the fixed plate and the wall surface at the corresponding position of the driving box and are fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor in the driving box, wherein the four groups of main driving wheels are respectively and fixedly arranged on the side walls of the front and the rear ends of the two groups of main driving shafts, wherein the main transmission crawler belt is sleeved on the side walls of the four groups of main driving wheels, and the main transmission crawler belt is matched with the four groups of main driving wheels in size, wherein the limiting block is rectangular column-shaped and is fixedly arranged on the wall surface of one side of the main transmission crawler belt far away from the main driving wheel.

Preferably, the auxiliary transmission device comprises an auxiliary driving shaft, auxiliary driving wheels and auxiliary transmission tracks, wherein the auxiliary driving shaft is cylindrical, the auxiliary driving shafts are two groups, the front end and the rear end of each of the two groups of auxiliary driving shafts are movably arranged on the side walls of the corresponding positions of the two groups of fixing plates respectively, the auxiliary driving wheels are four groups, the four groups of auxiliary driving wheels are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the front end and the rear end of each of the two groups of auxiliary driving shafts respectively, the auxiliary transmission tracks are sleeved on the side walls of the four groups of auxiliary driving wheels, and the auxiliary transmission tracks and the four groups of auxiliary.

Preferably, the left side is a set of the right side end fixed mounting of main drive axle has main drive gear, and main drive gear is located between a set of main drive wheel of front side and a set of fixed plate of front side, and the left side is a set of the right side end fixed mounting of assistance drive axle has assistance drive gear, and assists drive gear to be located between a set of assistance drive wheel of front side and a set of fixed plate of front side, and the size and the shape of assisting drive gear agree with each other with main drive gear, and main drive gear and assistance drive gear intermeshing.

Preferably, separator includes fixed base block, the loose axle, the restriction extends the board, the deflector, the collecting vat, separation sword and spring, wherein fixed base block is rectangular block-shaped, the bottom fixed mounting of fixed base block corresponds on the position at the top of two sets of fixed plates, wherein loose axle movable mounting is on the right side top wall of fixed base block, wherein the restriction extends the board and is triangle-shaped platelike, the restriction extends the board and keeps away from the one end swing joint of fixed base block with the loose axle, wherein the deflector is triangle-shaped platelike, the deflector is two sets of, the equal fixed mounting in right-hand member bottom wall of fixed base block in the left end of two sets of deflectors, and there is the clearance in one side that two sets of deflectors are close to each other.

Preferably, the collecting vat is the triangle-shaped slotted hole form, and the collecting vat is seted up on the deflector keeps away from the one end lateral wall of fixed base block, and the collecting vat runs through both ends lateral wall around the lateral wall after-fixing base block of deflector, wherein the separation sword all is provided with the cutting knife of cutting edge for right side end and low side, the top fixed mounting of separation sword puts on the wall at the bottom central point of restriction extension board, and the separation sword is located a lateral wall that two sets of deflectors are close to each other, wherein the bottom fixed mounting of spring puts at deflector top central point, the top fixed mounting of spring is on the restriction extension board bottom corresponds the position wall.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) this carpenter board throwing machine convenient to handle waste material, waste material after the planing is cut receives the planer tool extrusion and can be curled up upper left, waste material direction to the assistance transmission who will curl up through the direction of guide plate, make the assistance drive track on the assistance transmission rotate through main drive gear and assistance drive gear, and the moving direction of assistance drive track is opposite with the moving direction of main drive track, thereby guide the right side of separator with the waste material, separate the waste material through the separation sword on the separator right side, make the waste material fall to the inside that corresponds position waste bin through the direction of two sets of deflectors, thereby reach the effect of directional processing waste material.

(2) This carpenter's board throws bed convenient to handle waste material, through the auxiliary drive track on the guide plate and main drive track extrusion regulation on the initiative transmission device make panel automatic adjustment to the main drive track on in the clearance between two sets of restriction pieces to reach the effect of automatically regulated and fixed carpenter's board.

(3) This carpenter's board throwing bed convenient to handle waste material through the collecting vat of deflector lateral wall and fixed base block both ends intercommunication, can will collect and carry to the dump bin through follow-up waste material extrusion because of tiny impurity in the waste material to reach the effect of the tiny impurity of effective handling.

(4) This woodworking plate throwing bed convenient to handle waste material, its own material of waste material after the cutting will be hard, through stereoplasm waste material extrusion separation sword, make the separation sword receive the extrusion force influence and make the separation sword shake from top to bottom through spring and loose axle to reach and chop the effect of separation with the stereoplasm waste material.

(5) This carpenter board throws bed convenient to handle waste material, when the restriction piece that is used for the fixed carpenter board of joint to remove to the finished product case when corresponding the position on the main drive track, the operation through the main drive track makes the restriction piece rotate along with the main drive track is downwards to make the carpenter board not receiving the restriction piece restriction and falling to the finished product incasement, thereby reach the effect of conveniently collecting the finished product plank.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a woodworking plate polishing bed of the invention, which facilitates the treatment of waste;

FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of the transmission of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structural connection of the transmission of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of the separation device of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view of the separator of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 supporting column, 2 working tables, 3 fixing plates, 4 guide plates, 5 driving devices, 6 auxiliary driving devices, 7 planing tools, 8 guide plates, 9 separating devices, 10 finished product boxes, 11 waste material boxes, 12 driving boxes, 13 main driving shafts, 14 main driving wheels, 15 main driving tracks, 16 limiting blocks, 17 auxiliary driving shafts, 18 auxiliary driving wheels, 19 auxiliary driving tracks, 20 main driving gears, 21 auxiliary driving gears, 22 fixed base blocks, 23 movable shafts, 24 limiting extending plates, 25 guide plates, 26 collecting grooves, 27 separating tools and 28 springs.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a woodworking plate polishing bed convenient for waste treatment comprises support columns 1, wherein the support columns 1 are rectangular columns, the support columns 1 are four groups, a workbench 2 is fixedly installed at the top of each group of the support columns 1, the workbench 2 is rectangular plate-shaped, fixed plates 3 are fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of the top of the workbench 2, the fixed plates 3 are rectangular plate-shaped, the length of the fixed plates 3 is matched with that of the workbench 2, guide plates 4 are fixedly installed on the left end wall surfaces of the two groups of the fixed plates 3, the guide plates 4 are triangular guide plates, a driving transmission device 5 and an auxiliary transmission device 6 are arranged on the sides, close to each other, of the two groups of the fixed plates 3, the driving transmission device 5 is located below the auxiliary transmission device 6, the length of the auxiliary transmission device 6 is smaller than that of the driving transmission device 5, the length of the driving transmission device 5 is matched with that of the workbench 2, the two groups of fixing plates 3 are fixedly provided with planing tools 7 on the right side end wall surface of one side close to each other, the planing tools 7 are in a triangular shape, the cutting edges of the planing tools 7 correspond to the right side of the top of the driving transmission device 5, the two groups of fixing plates 3 are fixedly provided with guide plates 8 on the right side end wall surface of one side close to each other, the shape and the size of the guide plates 8 are matched with the planing tools 7, the guide plates 8 are positioned at the left end of the planing tools 7, the inclined surfaces of the guide plates 8 correspond to the inclined surfaces of the planing tools 7, the left side end of the guide plates 8 corresponds to the right side of the auxiliary transmission device 6, the top of the two groups of fixing plates 3 is provided with a separating device 9, the right side end of the workbench 2 is fixedly provided with a finished product box 10, the finished product box 10 is in a rectangular box shape, two groups of fixing plates 3 are fixedly provided with a waste box 11 on one side far away from each other, the waste box 11 is in a rectangular box, a driving box 12 is fixedly installed on the front left end wall surface of the front group of the fixed plates 3, the driving box 12 is in a rectangular box shape, and a driving motor is arranged inside the driving box 12.

The driving transmission device 5 comprises a main driving shaft 13, a main driving wheel 14, a main transmission crawler belt 15 and a limiting block 16, wherein the main driving shaft 13 is cylindrical, the main driving shaft 13 is divided into two groups, the front end and the rear end of the two groups of main driving shafts 13 are respectively movably arranged on the side walls of the corresponding positions of the two groups of fixed plates 3, the front end of the left group of main driving shaft 13 penetrates through the wall surface of the corresponding position of the fixed plate 3 and the wall surface of the corresponding position of the driving box 12 and is mutually and fixedly connected with an output shaft of a driving motor in the driving box 12, the main driving wheels 14 are divided into four groups, the four groups of main driving wheels 14 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the side walls of the front end and the rear end of the two groups of main driving shafts 13, the main transmission crawler belt 15 is sleeved on the side walls of the four groups of main driving wheels 14, the main transmission crawler belt 15 is mutually matched, the auxiliary transmission device 6 comprises an auxiliary driving shaft 17, auxiliary driving wheels 18 and auxiliary transmission tracks 19, wherein the auxiliary driving shaft 17 is cylindrical, the auxiliary driving shafts 17 are two groups, the front end and the rear end of each of the two groups of auxiliary driving shafts 17 are movably arranged on the side walls of the corresponding positions of the two groups of fixing plates 3 respectively, the auxiliary driving wheels 18 are four groups, the four groups of auxiliary driving wheels 18 are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the front end and the rear end of each of the two groups of auxiliary driving shafts 17 respectively, the auxiliary transmission tracks 19 are sleeved on the side walls of the four groups of auxiliary driving wheels 18, the auxiliary transmission tracks 19 are matched with the four groups of auxiliary driving wheels 18 in size, a main driving gear 20 is fixedly arranged at the right side end of the left group of main driving shaft 13, the main driving gear 20 is positioned between the front group of main driving wheels 14 and the front group of fixing plates 3, an auxiliary driving gear 21 is fixedly arranged at the right side end, the auxiliary drive gear 21 is sized and shaped to fit the main drive gear 20 and auxiliary drive gear 21 mesh with each other.

The separation device 9 comprises a fixed base block 22, a movable shaft 23, a limiting extension plate 24, guide plates 25, a collecting tank 26, a separation knife 27 and a spring 28, wherein the fixed base block 22 is rectangular block-shaped, the bottom of the fixed base block 22 is fixedly installed at the corresponding position of the tops of two groups of fixed plates 3, the movable shaft 23 is the disclosed technology and is not described herein in detail, the movable shaft 23 is movably installed on the wall surface of the top end of the right side of the fixed base block 22, the limiting extension plate 24 is triangular plate-shaped, the limiting extension plate 24 is movably connected with one end of the movable shaft 23 far away from the fixed base block 22, the guide plates 25 are triangular plate-shaped, the guide plates 25 are two groups, the left ends of the collecting tanks 25 are fixedly installed on the wall surface of the bottom of the right end of the fixed base block 22, and a gap exists between the two groups of guide plates 25, wherein the collecting tank 26 is triangular slot-shaped, the collecting tank 26 is arranged on the side wall of one, and collecting vat 26 runs through behind the lateral wall of deflector 25 fixed base block 22 both ends lateral wall, wherein separation sword 27 is the cutting knife that the right side end and low end all were provided with the cutting edge, the top fixed mounting of separation sword 27 is on the bottom central point of restriction extension board 24 puts the wall, and separation sword 27 is located two sets of deflector 25 lateral wall that are close to each other, wherein spring 28 is the technique of having disclosed, and the description is not done here in detail, the bottom fixed mounting of spring 28 is in deflector 25 top central point, the top fixed mounting of spring 28 is on restriction extension board 24 bottom corresponding position wall.

The working principle is as follows:

when the device is used, a plate to be processed is guided and transmitted to the driving transmission device 5 through the guide plate 4, the plate is automatically adjusted to a gap between two groups of limiting blocks 16 on the main transmission crawler 15 through the extrusion adjustment of the auxiliary transmission crawler 19 on the guide plate 4 and the main transmission crawler 15 on the driving transmission device 5, the main driving shaft 13 is driven to rotate through the driving motor inside the driving box 12, so that the main transmission crawler 15 drives the plate to move towards the planer tool 7, the surplus part on the plate is planed and cut through the planer tool 7, the planed waste is extruded by the planer tool 7 to be rolled up towards the upper left, the rolled waste is guided to the auxiliary transmission device 6 through the guide plate 8, the auxiliary transmission crawler 19 on the auxiliary transmission device 6 rotates through the main driving gear 20 and the auxiliary driving gear 21, and the moving direction of the auxiliary transmission crawler 19 is opposite to the moving direction of the main transmission crawler 15, the waste is thus guided to the right side of the separating device 9 and separated by the separating blade 27 on the right side of the separating device 9, so that the waste is guided by the two sets of guide plates 25 and falls to the inside of the waste bin 11 in the corresponding position, thereby completing the work.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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