阅读说明：本技术 一种多功能斜度测量尺在安装轴系照光靶中的使用方法 (Use method of multifunctional inclination measuring scale in installation of shaft system illumination target ) 是由 仇红宇 于 2017-12-22 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种多功能斜度测量尺在安装轴系照光靶中的使用方法,该测量尺包括第一水平尺和第二水平尺,第一水平尺和第二水平尺之间相互垂直设置,第一水平尺设在滑动机构上,滑动机构包括滑槽和滑块,滑块设置在滑槽的滑道中,滑槽的槽体方向上设有刻度尺,滑槽的底部设有锁紧螺栓,滑块内部设有螺栓孔与传动螺栓相连,传动螺栓穿过螺纹通孔与滑块内部的螺纹连接。本发明功能多样化,调节方便,且安装效果好的优点；该测量尺用于测量照光靶与轴线的垂直度调整,增加照光靶安装的精准度和安装效率。(The invention discloses a use method of a multifunctional inclination measuring scale in an installation shaft system illumination target, the measuring scale comprises a first horizontal scale and a second horizontal scale, the first horizontal scale and the second horizontal scale are vertically arranged, the first horizontal scale is arranged on a sliding mechanism, the sliding mechanism comprises a sliding chute and a sliding block, the sliding block is arranged in a sliding way of the sliding chute, a graduated scale is arranged in the direction of a chute body of the sliding chute, a locking bolt is arranged at the bottom of the sliding chute, a bolt hole is arranged in the sliding block and connected with a transmission bolt, and the transmission bolt penetrates through a thread through hole and is connected with a thread in the sliding block. The invention has the advantages of diversified functions, convenient adjustment and good installation effect; the measuring scale is used for measuring the verticality adjustment of the illumination target and the axis, and the installation accuracy and the installation efficiency of the illumination target are improved.)

1. The use method of the multifunctional inclination measuring scale in the installation of the shaft system illumination target is characterized in that: the measuring scale comprises a first horizontal rule (1) and a second horizontal rule (2), wherein the first horizontal rule (1) and the second horizontal rule (2) are perpendicular to each other, the first horizontal rule (1) is arranged on a sliding mechanism, the second horizontal rule (2) is arranged on a vertical rod (3), the direction of the second horizontal rule (2) is parallel to the direction of the vertical rod (3), the sliding mechanism comprises a sliding chute (4) and a sliding block (5), the first horizontal rule (1) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the sliding block (5), the sliding block (5) is arranged in a sliding way (41) of the sliding chute (4), an indication arrow (51) is arranged on the sliding block, one end of the sliding chute (4) is fixed on the vertical rod (3), a graduated scale (42) is arranged in the direction of the chute body of the sliding chute (4), and a locking bolt (43) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding chute (4), the upper end part of the locking bolt (43) penetrates through the bottom wall of the slide way (41) and is propped against the bottom of the slide block (5), a fixed platform (44) is arranged at the other end of the sliding chute (4), a first thread groove (45) and a first group of fixing holes (46) are arranged on the fixed platform (44), a gland (6) is arranged on the fixed platform (44), a second thread groove (61) and a second group of fixed holes (62) are arranged on the gland (6), the gland (6) is fixed on the fixed table (44) through the fixation between the first group of fixing holes (46) and the second group of fixing holes (62), the first thread groove (45) and the second thread groove (61) are buckled to form a thread through hole, the right end of the slide block (5) is provided with a bolt hole (7) which is connected with a transmission bolt (8), the transmission bolt (8) penetrates through a threaded through hole formed between the gland and the fixed platform and is in threaded connection with the right end of the sliding block (5);

the use method of the multifunctional inclination measuring scale in the installation of the shaft system illumination target comprises the following steps:

step 1, the included angle between the axis L5 of the shafting and the horizontal line L6 is alpha,

step 2, adjusting the sliding block (5) to extend out, enabling the outer end of the sliding block (5) to abut against the illumination target (13), enabling the vertical rod (3) to be perpendicular to a horizontal line L6, enabling an included angle between the vertical rod (3) and the illumination target (13) to be beta, enabling the beta to be alpha,

and 3, adjusting the verticality of the illumination target (13), and when the first horizontal rule (1) on the sliding block is in a horizontal state, indicating that the illumination target (13) is vertical to the axis L5.

2. The method of using the multi-functional inclination measuring ruler of claim 1 in installing an axis illumination target, wherein: the longitudinal section of the slide way (41) is an isosceles trapezoid with an opening at the upper end.

3. The method of using the multi-functional inclination measuring ruler of claim 1 in installing an axis illumination target, wherein: the outer end part of the first horizontal ruler (1) is provided with a first cutting surface (9).

4. Use of the multi-functional inclination measuring ruler according to any of claims 1-3 in mounting of an axis illumination target, characterized in that: and a second cutting surface (10) is arranged at the outer end part of the second horizontal ruler (2).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of ship construction measurement positioning, and particularly relates to a use method of a multifunctional inclination measuring scale in an installation shaft system illumination target.

Background

The tool for assembling is designed in order to adapt to the modern shipbuilding rhythm with the increasing speed and the cost reducing gain, realize the standardization of shipbuilding, utilize the limited resources to the maximum effect, and reduce the kinetic energy loss and the human resource cost.

In order to meet the functions required by the ship, various devices and systems are required to be jointly completed, and a plurality of devices are required to be installed. According to the requirement of installation specification, the installed equipment has different requirements on levelness, and when an inclined slipway or an inclined deck equipment base is installed, the level difficulty of a common level ruler for measuring the base is large, the error is large, the base allowance needs to be continuously corrected and measured, the quality is poor, and the efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a use method of a multifunctional inclination measuring scale in an installation shaft system illumination target.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a using method of a multifunctional inclination measuring scale in an installation shaft system illumination target comprises a first horizontal rule and a second horizontal rule, wherein the first horizontal rule and the second horizontal rule are perpendicular to each other, the first horizontal rule is arranged on a sliding mechanism, the second horizontal rule is arranged on a vertical rod, the direction of the second horizontal rule is parallel to the direction of the vertical rod, the sliding mechanism comprises a sliding chute and a sliding block, the first horizontal rule is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the sliding block, the sliding block is arranged in a sliding way of the sliding chute, an indicating arrow is arranged on the sliding block, one end of the sliding chute is fixedly arranged on the vertical rod, a graduated scale is arranged in the direction of a chute body of the sliding chute, a locking bolt is arranged at the bottom of the sliding chute, the bottom wall of the sliding way, penetrating through the upper end of the locking bolt, abuts against the bottom of the sliding block, a fixing table is arranged at the other end of the sliding chute, the fixing table is provided with a first thread groove and a first group of fixing holes, the fixing table is provided with a gland, the gland is provided with a second thread groove and a second group of fixing holes, the gland is fixed on the fixing table through the fixing between the first group of fixing holes and the second group of fixing holes, a thread through hole is formed by buckling the first thread groove and the second thread groove, a bolt hole is formed in the slider and connected with a transmission bolt, and the transmission bolt penetrates through the thread through hole formed between the gland and the fixing table and is connected with a thread in the slider;

the use method of the multifunctional inclination measuring scale in the installation of the shaft system illumination target comprises the following steps:

step 1, the included angle between the axis L5 of the shafting and the horizontal line L6 is alpha,

step 2, adjusting the sliding block to extend out, enabling the outer end of the sliding block to abut against the irradiation target, enabling the vertical rod to be perpendicular to a horizontal line L6, enabling an included angle between the vertical rod and the irradiation target to be beta, enabling the beta to be alpha,

and 3, adjusting the verticality of the illumination target, indicating that the illumination target is vertical to the axis L5 when the first horizontal rule on the sliding block is in a horizontal state, and finally fixing the illumination target by spot welding. The perpendicularity between the irradiation target and the axis system is measured frequently during welding of the irradiation target, so that welding deformation is prevented, and the deviation value in the front-back direction of the center of the irradiation target can be measured quickly during measurement of the length of the axis system.

The longitudinal section of the slide is an isosceles trapezoid with an opening at the upper end.

The outer end part of the first horizontal ruler is provided with a first cutting surface.

And a second cutting surface is arranged at the outer end part of the second horizontal ruler.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the multifunctional inclination measuring scale has the advantages of simple structure, diversified functions, convenience in adjustment, simplicity and convenience in use and good installation effect, and can be used for measuring levelness in installation of various devices; the measuring scale is used for measuring the verticality adjustment of the irradiation target and the axis, the installation accuracy and the installation efficiency of the irradiation target are improved, and the offset value of the front and back direction of the center of the irradiation target can be measured quickly when the length of the shafting is measured.

Drawings

The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a back view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the chute of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a view a-a of fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a view B-B of fig. 3.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the scale of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a slider according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a front view of the slider of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a side view of the slider of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the gland of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The multi-functional slope measuring ruler of the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto.

As shown in fig. 1-10, the method for using the multifunctional inclination measuring ruler of the present embodiment in the installation of the axis illumination target includes a first level ruler 1 and a second level ruler 2, the first level ruler 1 and the second level ruler 2 are disposed perpendicular to each other, the first level ruler 1 is disposed on a sliding mechanism, the second level ruler 2 is disposed on a vertical rod 3, the second level ruler 2 is disposed in a direction parallel to the direction of the vertical rod 3, the sliding mechanism includes a sliding chute 4 and a sliding block 5, the first level ruler 1 is fixedly disposed on the upper surface of the sliding block 5, the sliding block 5 is disposed in a sliding way 41 of the sliding chute 4, the sliding block is provided with an indicating arrow 51, one end of the sliding chute 4 is fixed on the vertical rod 3, a scale 42 is disposed in a direction of a groove body of the sliding chute 4, when in an original state, the indicating arrow 51 indicates a zero-scale line of the scale 42, the bottom of spout 4 is equipped with locking bolt 43, the diapire top at slider 5 that slide 41 was worn out to locking bolt 43's upper end is equipped with fixed station 44 on the other end of spout 4, be equipped with first thread groove 45 and first group fixed orifices 46 on the fixed station 44 be equipped with gland 6 on the fixed station 44, be equipped with second thread groove 61 and second group fixed orifices 62 on gland 6, fix gland 6 on fixed station 44 through fixing between first group fixed orifices 46 and the second group fixed orifices 62, the lock forms the screw thread through-hole between first thread groove 45 and the second thread groove 61, the right-hand member of slider 5 is equipped with bolt hole 7 and links to each other with drive bolt 8, drive bolt 8 passes the screw thread through-hole that forms between gland and the fixed station and the right-hand member threaded connection of slider 5.

Preferably, in this embodiment, the longitudinal section of the slide 41 is an isosceles trapezoid with an open upper end.

As a further preference, the outer end of the first level 1 of the present embodiment is provided with a first cutting surface 9; a second cutting surface 10 is arranged at the outer end part of the second horizontal rule 2.

As shown in fig. 11, the method for using the multifunctional inclination measuring ruler in the installation of the shafting illumination target in the embodiment includes the following steps:

step 1, the included angle between the axis L5 of the shafting and the horizontal line L6 is alpha,

step 2, adjusting the sliding block 5 to extend out, enabling the outer end of the sliding block 5 to abut against the irradiation target 13, enabling the vertical rod 3 to be perpendicular to a horizontal line L6, enabling an included angle between the vertical rod 3 and the irradiation target 13 to be beta, enabling the beta to be alpha,

and 3, adjusting the verticality of the illumination target 13, and when the first horizontal rule 1 on the sliding block is in a horizontal state, indicating that the illumination target 13 is vertical to the axis L5.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with respect to the above embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or improvements based on the disclosure of the present invention may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and these modifications and improvements are within the spirit and scope of the invention.