Intelligent automatic iron art bending equipment

文档序号:1385391 发布日期:2020-08-18 浏览:28次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种智能自动化铁艺弯折设备 (Intelligent automatic iron art bending equipment ) 是由 屠赛飞 谢海燕 俞文君 阮少烽 王炜 于 2020-05-19 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种智能自动化铁艺弯折设备,一种智能自动化铁艺弯折设备,包括机架、自动弯折装置、进料框;其特征在于:所述自动弯折装置包括设于所述机架上的弯折台、设于所述机架上与所述弯折台对应的固定台、设于所述弯折台上的弯折组件、设于所述弯折组件上的进料口、设于所述弯折组件一侧的下料口、设于所述弯折组件上的预热结构。本发明通过预热组件与弯折组件的设置,有效提高了铁条的弯折效率,有效减少了人工成本,减轻了工人的工作压力、避免受伤,同时对进料口处的物料进行预热,有效提高了物料弯折后的质量,提高了弯折效果,增加了弯折美观,同时减轻了机器的弯折压力,减少了器械的磨损,减少维护成本。(The invention discloses intelligent automatic iron art bending equipment, which comprises a rack, an automatic bending device and a feeding frame, wherein the rack is provided with a plurality of bending holes; the method is characterized in that: the automatic bending device comprises a bending table arranged on the rack, a fixing table arranged on the rack and corresponding to the bending table, a bending assembly arranged on the bending table, a feeding port arranged on the bending assembly, a discharging port arranged on one side of the bending assembly and a preheating structure arranged on the bending assembly. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the preheating assembly and the bending assembly, the bending efficiency of the iron bar is effectively improved, the labor cost is effectively reduced, the working pressure of workers is reduced, the injury is avoided, meanwhile, the material at the feed inlet is preheated, the quality of the bent material is effectively improved, the bending effect is improved, the bending attractiveness is increased, the bending pressure of a machine is reduced, the abrasion of instruments is reduced, and the maintenance cost is reduced.)

1. An intelligent automatic iron art bending device comprises a rack (1), an automatic bending device (2) arranged on the rack, and a feeding frame (11) arranged above the automatic bending device; the method is characterized in that: the automatic bending device (2) comprises a bending table (21) arranged on the rack, a fixing table (22) arranged on the rack and corresponding to the bending table, a bending assembly (3) arranged on the bending table, a feeding port (23) arranged on the bending assembly, a discharging port (24) arranged on one side of the bending assembly, and a preheating structure (4) arranged on the bending assembly.

2. The intelligent automated iron art bending apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bending component (3) comprises a first cavity (31) arranged on the bending table and the fixed table, a rotating block (32) arranged in the first cavity, a notch (33) arranged above the rotating block, a motor (34) arranged in the bending table, a threaded rod (35) arranged on the motor, a second cavity (36) arranged on one side of the first cavity, a moving block (37) arranged in the second cavity, a threaded hole (38) arranged at one end of the moving block, a fixed block (39) arranged at the other end of the moving block, a clamping port (310) arranged on the rotating block, a plug-in rod (311) arranged on the moving block and corresponding to the clamping port, a fixed port (312) arranged on the fixed table, a cross bar (313) arranged on the moving block, a first sliding chute (314) arranged in the second cavity, An accommodating groove (315) which is arranged on the moving block and corresponds to the transverse bar, a turnover structure (5) which is arranged on the rotating block, a feeding part (6) which is arranged on the rotating block, a positioning structure (7) which is arranged on the rotating block, and a fixing structure (8) which is arranged on the fixing table; the holding tank is communicated with the other end of the first sliding groove.

3. The intelligent automated iron art bending apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the overturning structure (5) comprises a second sliding groove (51) which is arranged on the first sliding groove and is far away from the tail end of the rotating block, a round angle (52) which is arranged on the first sliding groove, a first sliding block (53) which is arranged in the second sliding groove, and a first elastic piece (54) which is arranged in the second sliding groove and is used for resetting the first sliding block; one end of the second sliding groove is communicated with the tail end of the first sliding groove.

4. The intelligent automated iron art bending apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the feeding component (6) comprises a third cavity (61) which is arranged in the radial direction of the rotating block, a material blocking ring (62) which is arranged in the third cavity, a third sliding groove (63) which is arranged in the radial direction of the rotating block, a fourth sliding groove (64) which is arranged in the bending table, a first blocking piece (65) which is arranged in the third sliding groove, a second blocking piece (66) which is arranged in the fourth sliding groove, a convex tooth (67) which is arranged on the rotating block, a groove (68) which is arranged on the material blocking ring, a first rotating piece (69) which is arranged in the groove and a rotating rod (610) which is arranged on the first rotating piece.

5. The intelligent automated iron art bending apparatus of claim 1, wherein: location structure (7) including locating a plurality of first breachs (71) on the rotatory piece, locate fourth cavity (72) in the bending platform, locate kicking block (73) in the fourth cavity, locate be used for in the fourth cavity to reset the second elastic component (74) of kicking block, locate fillet (75) of breach both sides.

6. The intelligent automated iron art bending apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the fixing structure (8) comprises a first extrusion block (81) arranged in the fixing port (312), a third elastic part (82) arranged in the fixing port and used for resetting the extrusion block, a second extrusion block (83) arranged below the fixing block, a fourth elastic part (84) arranged on the moving block and used for resetting the second extrusion block, and an extrusion structure (9) arranged above the first extrusion block.

7. The intelligent automated iron art bending apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the extrusion structure (9) comprises a second notch (91) arranged on the first extrusion block, a first inclined plane (92) arranged on the first extrusion block, a fifth cavity (93) arranged above the fixed port, a second sliding block (94) arranged in the fifth cavity, a second inclined plane (95) arranged below the second sliding block, a fifth elastic part (96) arranged in the fifth cavity and used for resetting the first sliding block, a third inclined plane (97) arranged on the second sliding block, a second rotating part (98) arranged in the fifth cavity, a lever (99) sleeved on the second rotating part and a fixed rod (910) arranged in the fifth cavity.

8. The intelligent automated iron art bending apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the preheating structure (4) comprises a plurality of connecting rods (41) connected with the bending table and the fixing table, a preheating block (42) sleeved on the connecting rods and capable of moving back and forth on the connecting rods, a power supply (43) arranged on the preheating block, a connecting port (44) arranged on one side of the preheating block and a connecting rod (45) arranged on the other side of the preheating block.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of iron art production, and particularly relates to intelligent automatic iron art bending equipment.

Background

Iron art, called as iron art, has a long history, and the traditional iron art is mainly applied to the decoration of buildings, houses and gardens. The earliest ironwork was produced around 2500 c before the pubic, and the Hittite kingdom in the subdivision asia should be the source of iron art.

At present, iron art is widely applied to the field of household appliances, such as railings, doors and the like. In the design and manufacture of railings and doors, a square iron strip twisted like twist is generally used, and the existing equipment adopts manual feeding, clamping and then continuously rotating one end, so that the iron strip is formed into the twisted twist shape, and the production equipment exists: the equipment is simple and crude, and the produced products have different quality; the degree of automation is low, and the process of turning round needs artifical whole journey cooperation to use, and production efficiency is low, and the security is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the iron art bending equipment which is high in intelligent automation degree, production efficiency and product quality.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: an intelligent automatic iron art bending device comprises a rack, an automatic bending device arranged on the rack, and a feeding frame arranged above the automatic bending device; the automatic bending device comprises a bending table arranged on the rack, a fixed table arranged on the rack and corresponding to the bending table, a bending assembly arranged on the bending table, a feeding hole arranged on the bending assembly, a discharging hole arranged on one side of the bending assembly and a preheating structure arranged on the bending assembly; one end of the square iron bar is clamped in the fixing table through the arrangement of the preheating assembly and the bending assembly, the square iron bar is twisted through the rotation of the bending end, the labor required in the manual bending process is saved, the manual injury caused by the strength of the iron bar in the bending process is avoided, and meanwhile, the bending efficiency of the square iron bar is effectively improved, the labor cost is effectively reduced, and the working pressure of workers is reduced by using a mechanical form; preheat the material of feed inlet department, the ironbar has better deformability under the circumstances that has the uniform temperature to make there be the ironbar to have a better distortion effect, imitated the quality that has improved the material after buckling, improved the effect of buckling, increased and buckled beautifully, alleviateed the pressure of buckling of machine simultaneously, reduced the wearing and tearing of apparatus, reduce the maintenance cost.

The bending component comprises a first cavity arranged on the bending table and a fixed table, a rotating block arranged in the first cavity, a notch arranged above the rotating block, a motor arranged in the bending table, a threaded rod arranged on the motor, a second cavity arranged on one side of the first cavity, a moving block arranged in the second cavity, a threaded hole arranged at one end of the moving block, a fixed block arranged at the other end of the moving block, a clamping port arranged on the rotating block, an inserting rod arranged on the moving block and corresponding to the clamping port, a fixed port arranged on the fixed table, a transverse bar arranged on the moving block, a first chute arranged in the second cavity, a holding tank arranged on the moving block and corresponding to the transverse bar, a turnover structure arranged on the rotating block, a feeding part arranged on the rotating block, a first guide rail arranged on the rotating block, a second guide rail arranged on the second cavity, a second, The iron bar falls into the notch of the rotating block from the feed inlet, the threaded rod is driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor, the moving block is driven by the threaded rod in a threaded hole mode, the transverse bar on the moving block is clamped in the first sliding groove corresponding to the threaded rod, the first sliding groove limits the moving block, so that the moving block moves outwards, the fixed block and the bottom of the notch form a shape which is the same as that of the iron bar in the outward moving process, the inserting rod is inserted into the clamping port to fix one end of the iron bar, the other end of the iron bar is pushed into the fixed port to form fixation, the other end of the iron bar cannot rotate, the iron bar continuously rotates along with the motor until the transverse bar clamp arranged on one side of the moving block slides out of the first sliding groove and is clamped into the accommodating groove, and the transverse bar plays a role in fixation, the rotation of motor will drive rotatory piece and rotate to the realization twists reverse the ironbar, and the rotation through the motor combines the centre gripping with the process of twisting reverse the ironbar, has effectively reduced operating time, has improved work efficiency, and degree of automation is high, has reduced the cost of labor.

The overturning structure comprises a second sliding chute arranged on the first sliding chute and far away from the tail end of the rotating block, a fillet arranged on the first sliding chute, a first sliding block arranged in the second sliding chute and a first elastic piece arranged in the second sliding chute and used for resetting the first sliding block; the horizontal bar can move back and forth in the first sliding groove, one end of the second sliding groove is communicated with the tail end of the first sliding groove, and the accommodating groove is communicated with the other end of the first sliding groove; when the moving block moves under the action of the threaded rod; after the twisting is finished, the motor rotates reversely, the cross bar slides out of the containing groove and returns to the first sliding groove again, the cross bar approaches to the motor along the first sliding groove until the cross bar rotates to the bottom of the first sliding groove, at the moment, the moving block cannot retreat continuously, the rotating block rotates along the second sliding groove at a certain angle, the cross bar moves in the second sliding groove, the rotating block is driven to rotate reversely by the rotation of the moving block, thereby splicing the notch and the feed opening, leading the material to slide downwards along the notch to complete the feeding process, then leading the motor to rotate forwards, leading the transverse bar to be pushed back into the first sliding groove by the first sliding block under the action of the first elastic piece, effectively avoiding the collision among the instruments and prolonging the service life of the instruments, meanwhile, the automatic feeding device effectively improves the automation degree by reversing the motor to complete the feeding process, reduces the labor cost, improves the working efficiency, reduces the working time and saves the time cost.

The feeding component comprises a third cavity arranged in the radial direction of the rotating block, a material blocking ring arranged in the third cavity, a third sliding groove arranged in the radial direction of the rotating block, a fourth sliding groove arranged in the bending table, a plurality of first blocking pieces arranged in the third sliding groove, a plurality of second blocking pieces arranged in the fourth sliding groove, a convex tooth arranged on the rotating block, a groove arranged on the material blocking ring, a first rotating piece arranged in the groove and a rotary rod connected to the first rotating piece; when the motor drives the rotating block to rotate in a forward torsion mode, the material blocking ring cannot rotate, but when the motor is in a blanking step, the rotating block is driven to rotate reversely by the rotation of the moving block, the rotating rod is meshed with the convex teeth at the moment, so that the rotating block drives the material blocking ring to rotate at a certain angle, the first blocking piece and the second blocking piece arranged on the blocking ring are driven to move in the corresponding third sliding groove and the fourth sliding groove by the rotation of the material blocking ring, the first blocking piece and the second blocking piece are provided with a plurality of blocks which form an annular shape, a certain gap is formed between the blocking pieces, the gaps existing on the first blocking piece and the second blocking piece are staggered, and the second blocking piece is clamped into the gap in the middle of the material during rotation, so that the bottommost material and the material attached above the material are separated and the material above the material is continuously supported, along with the continuous rotation, the gap on the first baffle moves to the position of the feed inlet, the bottommost material falls under the action of gravity and falls above the rotating block, when the rotating block resets under the action of the motor, the iron strip falls into the notch to complete feeding, the second baffle is still in a blocking state, in the subsequent rotation process, the first baffle re-closes the feed inlet, the gap on the second baffle moves to the position of the feed inlet, the material falls into the upper part of the second baffle to be preheated, the feeding and discharging operation is completed through the arrangement of the baffle block and the first baffle and the second baffle above the baffle, only one iron strip enters the material area below each time, the steps of feeding and discharging are simultaneously reduced, the operation steps are effectively improved, the automation is improved, the working efficiency is improved, and the condition that the instrument is damaged by the material caused by the falling of a plurality of materials at one time is avoided, the maintenance cost of the instrument is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

The positioning structure comprises a plurality of first notches arranged on the rotating block, a fourth cavity arranged in the bending table, a top block arranged in the fourth cavity, a second elastic piece arranged in the fourth cavity and used for resetting the top block, and round corners arranged at two sides of the notches, when the rotating block rotates, a certain angle deviation is easy to occur between the notch and the feed inlet or the feed outlet, at the moment, materials cannot successfully pass through the intersection point of the notches to carry out the feeding or discharging step of the materials, the top block is ejected outwards under the action of the second elastic piece and is abutted against the first notch, the plane of the first notch is contacted with the plane of the top block, the rotating block is positioned by the top block through the arrangement of the elastic piece, the plane and the top block are mutually attached, so that the positioning accuracy of the rotating block is ensured, and the butt joint of the notch on the rotating block and the feed inlet or the feed outlet is smoother and more stable, the friction between the instruments is reduced, the instruments are prevented from scraping the surface of the material, the surface of the material is scratched, and the qualification rate of the surface of the iron bar is effectively improved.

The fixed structure comprises a first extrusion block arranged in the fixed port, a third elastic part arranged in the fixed port and used for resetting the extrusion block, a second extrusion block arranged below the fixed block, a fourth elastic part arranged on the moving block and used for resetting the second extrusion block, and an extrusion structure arranged above the first extrusion block; the first extrusion piece supports the one end in the ironbar under the effect of third elastic component, the second extrusion piece supports the other end in the ironbar under the effect of fourth elastic component, constantly promote the movable block and remove when the motor, the ironbar will constantly extrude the both ends of ironbar, thereby make the ironbar have horizontal fixed, when the ironbar twists reverse, the ironbar will constantly shorten at the torsional in-process, the elastic component on both sides has given certain removal space this moment, the stability of centre gripping has been guaranteed, thereby the final processingquality of material has been increaseed, simultaneously when the material needs the unloading, the third elastic component is with the ejecting fixed orifices of first extrusion piece in, thereby release out in the fixed of thereby making the one end of ironbar fixed mouthful fixed, make things convenient for subsequent unloading, avoided because the one end card is not smooth and even the dead problem of card in the fixed orifices material unloading that leads to, reduced the maintenance cost.

The extrusion structure comprises a second notch arranged on the first extrusion block, a first inclined plane arranged on the first extrusion block, a fifth cavity arranged above the fixed port, a second sliding block arranged in the fifth cavity, a second inclined plane arranged below the second sliding block, a fifth elastic piece arranged in the fifth cavity and used for resetting the first sliding block, a third inclined plane arranged on the second sliding block, a second rotating piece arranged in the fifth cavity, a lever sleeved on the second rotating piece and a fixed rod arranged in the fifth cavity; when the iron bar continuously extrudes the first extrusion block, the first extrusion block moves towards the inside of the fixed port under extrusion, when the first inclined plane in the second gap on the first extrusion block contacts the second slide block in the fifth cavity, the second slide block moves upwards under the action between the second inclined plane and the first inclined plane, so that the third inclined plane above the second sliding block is abutted against one end of the lever, the other end of the lever is positioned below the fixed rod, the lever extrudes the fixed rod to move the fixed rod downwards and continuously extrude and fix the iron bars entering the fixed port in the process of continuously moving the fixed rod downwards, thereby strengthening the fixation of the iron bar, effectively avoiding the iron bar from having certain movement clearance in the bending process, therefore, the final bending caused by the deviation exists to a certain extent, so that the angles of the head end and the tail end are different, the pressure of subsequent welding is increased, and the processing quality of the material is effectively improved.

The preheating structure comprises a plurality of connecting rods connected with the bending table and the fixing table, a preheating block sleeved on the connecting rods and capable of moving back and forth on the connecting rods, a power supply arranged on the preheating block, a connecting port arranged on one side of the preheating block and a connecting rod arranged on the other side of the preheating block; the preheating block passes through power ohmic heating, thereby can increase the heating range through the cooperation between connector and the connecting rod simultaneously, increases the heating area, and the ironbar after the heating will have more excellent deformability to increased the quality of final product, and the more torsional ironbar will significantly reduce operating time, improved work efficiency.

According to the invention, through the arrangement of the preheating assembly and the bending assembly, the bending effect of the material is effectively improved, the labor cost is effectively reduced, the working pressure of workers is reduced, the injury is avoided, meanwhile, the material at the feed inlet is preheated, the quality of the bent material is effectively improved, the bending effect is improved, the bending attractiveness is increased, the bending pressure of a machine is reduced, the abrasion of instruments is reduced, and the maintenance cost is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a left side view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective cross-sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 3 at B.

Fig. 7 is a partially enlarged schematic view of fig. 6.

Figure 8 is a plan view of figure 2 taken along line a-a with the moving mass hidden.

Fig. 9 is a partially enlarged schematic view of fig. 8.

Fig. 10 is a front view of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a perspective cross-sectional view of fig. 10 taken along line B-B.

Fig. 12 is a partially enlarged schematic view of fig. 11.

Fig. 13 is a perspective cross-sectional view of fig. 10 taken along line C-C.

Fig. 14 is a partially enlarged schematic view of fig. 13.

Fig. 15 is an enlarged perspective view of the rotary block.

Fig. 16 is a rear view of the rotary block.

Fig. 17 is an enlarged perspective view of the striker ring.

Fig. 18 is a left side view of the tail ring.

Fig. 19 is a perspective cross-sectional view of fig. 18 taken along line D-D.

Fig. 20 is an enlarged perspective view of the moving block.

Figure 21 is a front view of the moving mass.

Fig. 22 is a perspective cross-sectional view of fig. 21 taken along line E-E.

Fig. 23 is a partially enlarged schematic view of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-23, an intelligent automatic iron art bending device comprises a frame 1, an automatic bending device 2, and a feeding frame 11; the automatic bending device 2 is arranged on the rack, and the feeding frame 11 is arranged above the automatic bending device; the feeding frame is a triangular frame body, is arranged on two sides and corresponds to each other, and the triangular arrangement enables the blanking to be smoother and better; the automatic bending device 2 comprises a bending table 21, a fixing table 22, a bending assembly 3, a feeding port 23, a discharging port 24 and a preheating structure 4; bending table 21 locates in the frame, fixed station 22 locates in the frame with bending table corresponds, and bending component 3 locates bending bench, feed inlet 23 locate bending component is last, and feed opening 24 locates bending component one side preheats structure 4 and locates bending component is last, bending table and fixed station are two with setting up in the frame, two rectangle block structures that correspond each other, and the feed inlet then is two rectangular cavity structures, sets up respectively on the workstation on both sides, and the feed opening corresponds with it, has 120 degrees contained angles between feed opening and the feed inlet, and this contained angle can have more the demand to carry out certain improvement, and here is the optimum expression mode.

As shown in fig. 3-6, the bending assembly 3 includes a first cavity 31, a rotating block 32, a notch 33, a motor 34, a threaded rod 35, a second cavity 36, a moving block 37, a threaded hole 38, a fixing block 39, a clamping interface 310, a plug-in rod 311, a fixing interface 312, a cross bar 313, a first sliding groove 314, an accommodating groove 315, an overturning structure 5, a feeding component 6, a positioning structure 7, and a fixing structure 8; a first cavity 31 is arranged on the bending table and the fixed table, a rotating block 32 is arranged in the first cavity, a notch 33 is arranged above the rotating block, a motor 34 is arranged in the bending table, a threaded rod 35 is arranged on the motor, a second cavity 36 is arranged on one side of the first cavity, a moving block 37 is arranged in the second cavity, a threaded hole 38 is arranged at one end of the moving block, a fixed block 39 is arranged at the other end of the moving block, a clamping port 310 is arranged on the rotating block, a plug-in rod 311 is arranged on the moving block and corresponds to the clamping port, a fixed port 312 is arranged on the fixed table, a cross bar 313 is arranged on the moving block, a first sliding groove 314 is arranged in the second cavity, a containing groove 315 is arranged on the moving block and corresponds to the cross bar, an overturning structure 5 is arranged on the rotating block, and a feeding component 6 is arranged on the rotating block, the positioning structure 7 is arranged on the rotating block, and the fixing structure 8 is arranged on the fixing table; the holding tank is communicated with the other end of the first chute, the rotating block is of a cylindrical block structure, a groove is arranged above the rotating block and is a notch, a cavity for containing the rotating block is a first cavity, the second cavity is a cylindrical cavity and is communicated with the first cavity, a groove is arranged on the side wall of the second cavity and is a first chute, the moving block is of a cylindrical block structure and can move back and forth in the second cavity, the rear part of the moving block is close to the motor end, a threaded hole is formed in the rear part of the moving block, the threaded rod sleeved on the motor is provided with two rectangular blocks on two sides which are transverse blocks, the two rectangular blocks are clamped in the first chute, the moving block cannot rotate until the transverse blocks are clamped in the holding cavity, the holding tank is a rectangular notch formed in the rotating block and is used for containing the transverse blocks, the first chute has no limit effect on the moving block, and the moving block can drive the rotating block, stable structure and high automation degree.

As shown in fig. 4-5 and 9, the flip structure 5 includes a second sliding slot 51, a rounded corner 52, a first sliding block 53, and a first elastic member 54; the second sliding groove 51 is arranged at the tail end of the first sliding groove far away from the rotating block, the round angle 52 is arranged on the first sliding groove, the first sliding block 53 is arranged in the second sliding groove, and the first elastic piece 54 is arranged in the second sliding groove and used for resetting the first sliding block; one end of the second sliding groove is communicated with the tail end of the first sliding groove; the second spout is a convex structure, be a convex lamellar body structure, the fillet is for setting up the position that is connected at first spout and second spout, can reduce when the crosspiece removes the second spout from first spout, perhaps the fluency when the second spout removes first spout, reduce the life that the friction increases the apparatus, first elastic component here is the spring, the end at the second spout is connected to one end, the other end is connected on first slider, first slider then is a rectangular block, can round trip movement in the second spout, thereby the power of reseing of crosspiece has been given, when the motor is rotatory once more, the crosspiece slides along the second spout with the preference, and not whole movable block outwards removes, thereby the friction between the apparatus has been reduced, the maintenance cost has been reduced.

As shown in fig. 4-5, 11-12, and 17-19, the feeding member 6 includes a third cavity 61, a striker ring 62, a third sliding slot 63, a fourth sliding slot 64, a first stop plate 65, a second stop plate 66, a convex tooth 67, a groove 68, a first rotating member 69, and a rotating rod 610; a third cavity body 61 is arranged in the radial direction of the rotating block, a material blocking ring 62 is arranged in the third cavity body, a third sliding groove 63 is arranged in the radial direction of the rotating block, a fourth sliding groove 64 is arranged in the bending table, a plurality of first blocking pieces 65 are arranged, 3 blocking pieces are arranged, the third sliding groove is arranged, a plurality of second blocking pieces 66 are arranged, 3 blocking pieces are arranged corresponding to the first blocking pieces and are arranged in the fourth sliding groove, a convex tooth 67 is arranged on the rotating block, a groove 68 is arranged on the material blocking ring, a first rotating piece 69 is arranged in the groove, and a rotary rod 610 is connected to the first rotating piece; the third cavity is a circular cavity and is positioned at the bottom of the rotating block far away from the material, a circle of convex teeth is arranged at the bottom of the rotating block, the position of the notch is not arranged, space is reserved for feeding and blanking, one side of the convex teeth is an inclined plane, the other side of the convex teeth is a straight plane, the material changing ring is of an annular structure and is annularly sleeved at the bottom of the rotating block, annular grooves are formed in the positions corresponding to the convex teeth, a plurality of grooves are formed in the inner wall of the material changing ring, 8 grooves are formed in the inner wall of the material changing ring, a corresponding number of first rotating parts and rotary rods are arranged corresponding to the grooves, the rotary rods can be turned over towards one direction under the action of the first rotating parts and the grooves, so that the rotating block can be driven in one direction only, the third sliding groove and the fourth sliding groove are two annular grooves perpendicular to or forming a certain angle with the material blocking block, the third sliding groove is slightly smaller than the fourth sliding groove and is divided into an inner layer and an, evenly arrange, have certain clearance between every piece, thereby the breach between first separation blade and the second separation blade is in different radial position crisscross settings and can't form the passageway, has at least a separation blade to be in the position that blocks the feed inlet.

As shown in fig. 13-14, the positioning structure 7 includes a first notch 71, a fourth cavity 72, a top block 73, a second elastic member 74, and a round corner 75; two first gaps 71 are arranged on the rotating block, a fourth cavity 72 is arranged in the bending table, a top block 73 is arranged in the fourth cavity, a second elastic piece 74 is arranged in the fourth cavity and used for resetting the top block, and round corners 75 are arranged on two sides of the gaps; first breach is provided with two, correspond each other with the position of feed inlet and discharge gate respectively, incision and feed inlet splice mutually when the joint is in one of them breach, incision and discharge gate splice mutually when the joint is in another breach, the fourth cavity sets up the feed inlet and keeps away from discharge gate one side, the kicking block is a rectangular block structure, can be at the internal round trip movement of fourth cavity, at the second elastic component, here set up to make the kicking block tightly push up in first breach under the effect of spring, thereby accomplish spacing to rotatory piece, the fillet is two chamfers on the first breach, this fillet sets up, the edge that has effectively reduced rotatory piece is to the friction of kicking block, the wearing and tearing between the apparatus have been reduced.

As shown in fig. 4-6, the fixing structure 8 includes a first pressing block 81, a third elastic member 82, a second pressing block 83, a fourth elastic member 84, and a pressing structure 9; the first extrusion block 81 is arranged in the fixed port 212, the third elastic element 82 is arranged in the fixed port and used for resetting the extrusion block, the second extrusion block 83 is arranged below the fixed block, the fourth elastic element 84 is arranged on the moving block and used for resetting the second extrusion block, and the extrusion structure 9 is arranged above the first extrusion block; the first extrusion block is a square barrel, the third elastic piece is a spring with one end abutting against the barrel bottom of the barrel body and the other end abutting against the bottom of the fixed opening, and the second extrusion block is a sheet body arranged on the moving block and connected to the moving block through the fourth elastic piece.

As shown in fig. 7, the extruding structure 9 includes a second notch 91, a first inclined surface 92, a fifth cavity 93, a second slider 94, a second inclined surface 95, a fifth elastic member 96, a third inclined surface 97, a second rotating member 98, a lever 99, and a fixing rod 910; a second notch 91 is arranged on the first extrusion block, a first inclined plane 92 is arranged on the first extrusion block, a fifth cavity 93 is arranged above the fixed port, a second slide block 94 is arranged in the fifth cavity, a second inclined plane 95 is arranged below the second slide block, a fifth elastic element 96 is arranged in the fifth cavity and used for resetting the first slide block, a third inclined plane 97 is arranged on the second slide block, a second rotating element 98 is arranged in the fifth cavity, a lever 99 is sleeved on the second rotating element, and a fixed rod 910 is arranged in the fifth cavity; the extrusion structure sets up in the fixed orifices, can be provided with a plurality ofly, set up here to one, the second breach is a incision that is located first extrusion piece section of thick bamboo wall, first inclined plane is an oblique angle in the incision, the fifth cavity is for setting up a cavity in top, the second slider is the block of a flash of electricity type, the chamfer of below is the inclined plane of second inclined plane top for the third inclined plane, the third inclined plane offsets with the one end of lever, the other end of lever supports on the dead lever, the dead lever is the block of a rectangular shape, contract at ordinary times in inside, only can stretch out by the extrusion of lever, thereby turn into the power of centre gripping with the power that the ironbar pushed in.

As shown in fig. 23, the preheating structure 4 includes a connecting rod 41, a preheating block 42, a power supply 43, a connecting port 44, and a connecting rod 45; a plurality of connecting rods 41 are arranged, wherein 4 connecting rods are arranged in pairs and are connected with the bending table and the fixing table, a preheating block 42 is sleeved on the connecting rods and can move back and forth on the connecting rods, a power supply 43 is arranged on the preheating block, a connecting port 44 is arranged on one side of the preheating block, and a connecting rod 45 is arranged on the other side of the preheating block; the connecting rods are four long-strip-shaped cylinders, the preheating blocks are rectangular sheet bodies, one ends of the preheating blocks are connectors, the other ends of the preheating blocks are connecting rods, the two preheating blocks are mutually spliced, so that the two preheating blocks can be electrified to be heated, and the preheating blocks are of movable structures and can be moved and adjusted in position on the connecting rods.

The specific operation flow is as follows:

the materials are placed in the feeding frame, the materials are stacked in the feeding frame and then enter the feeding port below the feeding frame, at the moment, the gap of the second blocking piece is positioned at the position of the feeding port, the iron bar enters the position between the third sliding chute and the fourth sliding chute and is supported by the first blocking piece, the movable preheating block 42 is moved to the position needing to be bent, the iron bar is heated, when the iron bar is processed and discharged, the material stop ring is rotated, in the rotating process, the second baffle plate moves in the fourth sliding chute to separate the lowest material from the upper material, the first baffle plate is rotated continuously to expose the gap, thereby the material falls down, gets into on the rotatory piece, space will be exposed to rotatory second separation blade afterwards to as above-mentioned, the material falls into first separation blade top and preheats, when rotatory piece resets, and the material slides down along the incision, starts afterwards and accomplishes the material loading.

The motor rotates to drive the threaded rod to rotate, so that the moving block sleeved on the threaded rod through the threaded hole is limited by the sliding groove because the transverse block on the moving block is clamped in the first sliding groove, the moving block moves outwards, the fixed block at the other end of the moving block is continuously clamped in the notch to clamp the upper surface of the material, the splicing rod is inserted into the clamping port, the reinforcing of the moving block and the rotating block is completed together with the fixed block, the third elastic piece and the fourth elastic piece are extruded to move inwards to clamp two sides of the iron bar, the first extrusion block moves towards the inner part of the fixed port under extrusion along with the continuous extrusion of the iron bar, when the first inclined plane in the second notch on the first extrusion block contacts the second sliding block in the fifth cavity, the second sliding block moves upwards under the action between the second inclined plane and the first inclined plane, and the third inclined plane above the second sliding block abuts against one end of the lever, the other end of the lever is positioned below the fixed rod, the lever extrudes the fixed rod to move the fixed rod downwards to continuously extrude and fix the iron bars entering the fixed port in the process of continuously moving the fixed rod downwards, so that the fixation of the iron bars is reinforced, when the transverse block moves into the containing cavity, the moving block is not limited by the first sliding groove any more and can rotate, so that the moving block drives the rotating block to rotate to bend the iron bars, after the rotation is completed, the notch returns to the position of the feeding port, the rotating block is extruded by the top block, so that the notch on the rotating block is more smoothly butted with the feeding port, after the twisting is completed, the motor rotates reversely, the transverse block slides out from the containing groove and returns to the first sliding groove again, the transverse block approaches to the motor along the first sliding groove until the transverse block rotates to the bottom of the first sliding groove, at the moment, the moving block cannot continue to retreat, and rotates along the second sliding groove at, and the horizontal bar moves in the second chute, the rotation of the moving block drives the rotating block to rotate reversely, so that the notch is spliced with the blanking port, the material slides downwards along the notch to complete the blanking process, then the motor rotates forwards, the horizontal bar is preferentially jacked back to the first chute by the first sliding block under the action of the first elastic piece, the horizontal bar is matched with the feeding process described in the beginning of the process, and the process is repeated.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

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