Circulator shell assembly and assembling method thereof

文档序号:1394272 发布日期:2020-02-28 浏览:34次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种环型器壳体组件及其组装方法 (Circulator shell assembly and assembling method thereof ) 是由 王振海 于 2019-11-06 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种环型器壳体组件及其组装方法,该环型器壳体组件用于安装至一种通讯设备的主板上,包括用以收容环型器组件的壳体及用以将环型器组件封装于壳体内的盖板,所述壳体包括底壁及环绕底壁并向底壁上方延伸的侧壁,所述侧壁与底壁共同围成一腔体,所述盖板上表面边缘位置形成有挂台结构,所述侧壁上端缘对应位形成有挂钩结构,所述挂钩结构与挂台结构扣合以限制盖板向上脱离壳体。通过挂钩结构与对应挂台结构扣持,防止盖板向上脱离壳体,结构简单,制程方便,结构稳定性好。(The invention discloses a circulator shell assembly and an assembling method thereof, the circulator shell assembly is used for being installed on a mainboard of communication equipment and comprises a shell for accommodating the circulator assembly and a cover plate for packaging the circulator assembly in the shell, the shell comprises a bottom wall and a side wall which surrounds the bottom wall and extends towards the upper part of the bottom wall, the side wall and the bottom wall jointly enclose a cavity, a hanging platform structure is formed at the edge position of the upper surface of the cover plate, a hook structure is formed at the corresponding position of the upper end edge of the side wall, and the hook structure is buckled with the hanging platform structure to limit the cover plate to be upwards separated from the shell. The cover plate is prevented from upwards separating from the shell by buckling the hook structure and the corresponding hanging platform structure, and the structure is simple, convenient in manufacture procedure and good in structural stability.)

1. The utility model provides a circulator casing subassembly for install to communication equipment's mainboard on, includes the casing that is used for acceping the circulator subassembly and is used for encapsulating the apron of circulator subassembly in the casing, the casing includes diapire and encircles the diapire and to the lateral wall that extends above the diapire, lateral wall and diapire enclose into a cavity, its characterized in that jointly: the edge position of the upper surface of the cover plate is provided with a hanging platform structure, the corresponding position of the upper end edge of the side wall is provided with a hook structure, and the hook structure is buckled with the hanging platform structure to limit the cover plate to be upwards separated from the shell.

2. The circulator housing assembly of claim 1 wherein: the side wall is provided with a plurality of gaps from top to bottom, the ring-shaped device assembly is provided with a plurality of connecting pins for being connected to a communication equipment mainboard, the ring-shaped device assembly is installed in the cavity from top to bottom, and the connecting pins are exposed from the corresponding gaps.

3. The circulator housing assembly of claim 2 wherein: the cover plate comprises a body part and a protrusion formed by protruding outwards along the edge of the body part, and the protrusion is correspondingly embedded in the gap of the side wall.

4. The circulator housing assembly of claim 3 wherein: bearing notches are formed in the two sides of the position above the notches through the side walls, and the bulges of the cover plate are borne on the bearing notches.

5. The circulator housing assembly of claim 2 wherein: the upper end edge of the side wall is also downwards provided with a recess, the cover plate comprises a body part and a protrusion which is formed by protruding outwards along the edge of the body part, and the protrusion is correspondingly clamped into the recess and is in interference fit with the recess.

6. The circulator housing assembly of claim 5 wherein: the concave part is arranged in a dovetail shape, wherein the concave part is narrower at the side close to the cavity body and wider at the side far away from the cavity body, and the matching position of the convex part and the concave part is also designed into the same corresponding shape.

7. The circulator housing assembly of claim 3 or 5 wherein: the two sides of the protrusion connected with the body part are inwards sunken to form a tabling groove, and the edge part of the side wall is clamped in the tabling groove to prevent the side wall from outwards expanding and deforming.

8. The circulator housing assembly of claim 3 or 5 wherein: the edge of the lower surface of the cover plate is at least partially provided with a dismounting functional area, and the dismounting functional area is positioned on the circumferential outer side of the side wall.

9. The circulator housing assembly of claim 1 wherein: the annular device shell assembly is integrally cylindrical, the diameter of the cylindrical outer contour of the annular device shell assembly is not more than 8 mm, and the hook structure is a barb-shaped structure protruding towards the cavity side.

10. A method of assembling the ring type apparatus housing assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of:

A. covering the cover plate on the shell assembled with the ring-shaped device assembly;

B. and providing at least one jig, and extruding the outer side position of the upper edge of the side wall through the at least one jig to form the hook structure.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of communication equipment accessories, in particular to a circulator shell assembly and an assembling method thereof.

Background

The prior 4G communication equipment ring has a larger outer diameter of the housing assembly, usually larger than 10 mm, but the outer diameter of the housing assembly of the 5G communication equipment ring needs to be further reduced to about 7 mm or even smaller. Publicly cloth in 2015 year china utility model patent ZL201420677194.4 of 3 months 25, disclosed a ring type ware that is used for fourth generation mobile communication equipment, and its cavity is equipped with the external screw thread, and the apron is equipped with the internal thread, and both are through the solid fixed ring type ware subassembly of screw-thread fit, and thread machining is wasted time and energy, and the cost is higher to the apron is detained in the outside of cavity, makes ring type ware size great. If set up apron screw-thread fit in the cavity inboard, reduce when the cavity size, then can lead to the cavity to flare outward easily when the lateral wall attenuation, the smooth silk scheduling problem of screw thread, and then lead to the ring type ware electrical property not good, defects such as the ring type ware subassembly is fixed insecure, and processing cavity screw thread and apron screw thread can make production efficiency step-down, the cost risees.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to provide a circulator shell component and an assembling method thereof, wherein the circulator shell component is not easy to loosen and is convenient to assemble and disassemble.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a circulator casing assembly for being mounted on a main board of a communication device, including a casing for accommodating the circulator assembly and a cover plate for enclosing the circulator assembly in the casing, wherein the casing includes a bottom wall and a side wall surrounding the bottom wall and extending upward from the bottom wall, the side wall and the bottom wall together enclose a cavity, a hanging platform structure is formed at an edge position of an upper surface of the cover plate, a hook structure is formed at a position corresponding to an upper end edge of the side wall, and the hook structure is fastened with the hanging platform structure to limit the cover plate from being separated from the casing upward.

Furthermore, a plurality of gaps are formed in the side wall from top to bottom, the ring-shaped device assembly is provided with a plurality of connecting pins used for being connected to a main board of the communication equipment, the ring-shaped device assembly is installed in the cavity from top to bottom, and the connecting pins are exposed from the corresponding gaps.

Further, the cover plate comprises a body part and a protrusion formed by protruding outwards along the edge of the body part, and the protrusion is correspondingly embedded in the side wall gap.

Furthermore, bearing notches are formed on two sides of the position above the notches through the side walls, and the protrusions of the cover plate are borne on the bearing notches.

Furthermore, the upper end edge of the side wall is also downwards provided with a recess, the cover plate comprises a body part and a protrusion which protrudes outwards along the edge of the body part, and the protrusion is correspondingly clamped into the recess and is in interference fit with the recess.

Further, the concave part is arranged in a dovetail shape, wherein the concave part is narrower at the side close to the cavity body and wider at the side far away from the cavity body, and the matching position of the convex part and the concave part is also designed into the same corresponding shape.

Furthermore, the two sides of the connection part of the protrusion and the body part are inwards sunken to form a tabling groove, and the edge part of the side wall is clamped in the tabling groove to prevent the side wall from outwards expanding and deforming.

Further, the edge of the lower surface of the cover plate is at least partially provided with a disassembly functional area, and the disassembly functional area is positioned on the circumferential outer side of the side wall.

Furthermore, the annular device shell component is integrally cylindrical, the diameter of the cylindrical outer contour of the annular device shell component is not more than 8 mm, and the hook structure is a barb-shaped structure protruding towards the cavity side.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an assembling method of a circulator housing assembly, comprising the steps of:

A. covering the cover plate on the shell assembled with the ring-shaped device assembly;

B. and providing at least one jig, and extruding the outer side position of the upper edge of the side wall through the at least one jig to form the hook structure.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the cover plate and the shell of the shell assembly of the ring device are buckled with the corresponding hanging platform structure through the hook structure, the cover plate is prevented from being separated from the shell upwards, and the ring device is simple in structure, convenient to manufacture and good in structural stability.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention.

FIG. 1 is an exploded isometric view of the circulator housing assembly of the invention, showing a perspective view of the housing and cover plate prior to assembly;

FIG. 2 is a modified embodiment of the housing of the circulator housing assembly of the invention, particularly a schematic illustration of the housing prior to forming the hook structure;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cover plate of the circulator housing assembly of the present invention as it is placed over the housing, particularly the housing prior to forming the hook structure;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention showing the mold insert engaging the cover plate with the housing;

FIG. 5 is a complete schematic view of the circulator housing assembly of the invention;

FIG. 6 is an exploded isometric view of a second embodiment of the circulator housing assembly of the invention, showing a schematic perspective view of the housing and cover plate prior to assembly;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the present invention of a cover plate covering a housing, particularly the housing prior to forming a hook structure;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of a ring housing assembly of the present invention with a mold insert engaging a housing with a cover plate;

FIG. 9 is a complete schematic view of a second embodiment of the circulator housing assembly of the invention;

FIG. 10 is a complete schematic view of a third embodiment of the circulator housing assembly of the invention;

FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the housing of the third embodiment of the circulator housing assembly of the invention, particularly prior to forming the hook structure.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "comprises" and "comprising," and any variations thereof, as used herein, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a circulator casing assembly 100 according to a first embodiment of the present invention is shown, wherein a circulator assembly (not shown) is enclosed in the circulator casing assembly 100 to form a circulator, and the circulator is used for communication equipment in mobile communication technology and is installed on a main board (not shown) of the communication equipment. The circulator casing assembly 100 is generally cylindrical, the circulator casing assembly 100 includes a casing 20 for accommodating a circulator assembly (not shown) and a cover plate 40 for packaging the circulator assembly in the casing 20, the casing 20 includes a bottom wall 22 and a side wall 24 surrounding the bottom wall 22 and extending above the bottom wall 22, the side wall 24 and the bottom wall 22 together form a cavity (not numbered), the side wall 24 is provided with a plurality of notches 241 from top to bottom, the circulator assembly is provided with a plurality of connecting pins (not shown) for connecting to a main board of a communication device, the connecting pins are exposed from the corresponding notches 241 after being mounted on the cavity from top to bottom. The outer diameter of the ring housing 20 of the present embodiment is 7 mm, but it is not excluded that the ring housing is configured to have a size of about 7 mm, such as 10 mm, 8 mm, or even 6 mm.

In this embodiment, the cover plate 40 includes a body 41 having a substantially disk shape and a protrusion 42 formed to protrude outward along an edge of the body 41. The two sides of the protrusion 42 connected to the body 41 are recessed inward to form a fitting groove 421. After the cover plate 40 is covered on the casing 20, the protrusion 42 is clamped into the notch 241, and simultaneously, the edge of the side wall 24 is clamped into the embedding groove 421, so that the side wall 24 is prevented from expanding outwards along the axis of the casing 20.

In this embodiment, a fixing structure that is engaged with each other is disposed between the side wall 24 and the cover plate 40, specifically, a hanging platform structure 43 is formed by the upper surface edge of the body 41 of the cover plate 40 being recessed downward at a position other than the protrusion 42, and a hook structure 242 is formed at a position corresponding to the upper edge of the side wall 24 of the housing 20. After the cover plate 40 is covered on the housing 20, the hook structure 242 is correspondingly buckled above the hanging platform structure 43 to limit the upward separation of the cover plate 40 from the housing 20. Specifically, after the cover plate 40 is covered on the housing 20, the hooking structure 242 is formed by pressing an outer side of the upper edge of the sidewall 24 from top to bottom by a mold core 50 (shown in fig. 4). The cover plate 40 is supported by a ring assembly (not shown) assembled into the housing 20. Of course, in other embodiments, the hooking structure 242 can be formed by a die core 50 pressing the outer side of the upper edge of the sidewall 24 along the radial direction (from outside to inside) of the housing 20, and it is a substantially barb-shaped structure protruding toward the cavity side. In this embodiment, the platform structure 43 is located at the middle position of the edge of the upper surface of the body portion 41 between two adjacent protrusions 42.

The cover plate 40 is correspondingly buckled with the hanging table structure 43 through the hook structure 242 to realize limitation with the shell 20, is not easy to loosen, does not use easily-melted solder and volatile viscose, can resist high temperature, and is convenient to assemble.

Referring to fig. 2, a bearing notch 243 is formed above the edge of the sidewall 24 of the housing 20 according to another embodiment of the present invention, and after the cover plate 40 is covered on the housing 20, the cover plate 40 is correspondingly supported in the bearing notch 243, so that the cover plate 40 can be limited from moving downward, especially when the mold core 50 presses the sidewall 24 to form the hook structure 242. The cover plate 40 is prevented from being damaged downward by the ring assembly due to the excessive pressing force of the core 50.

Referring to fig. 6 to 10, a second embodiment of a circulator housing assembly 100 according to the present invention is shown, in which the circulator housing assembly 100 'of the second embodiment has a similar structure to that of the first embodiment, except that a recess 244' is formed downwardly at an upper end of a sidewall 24 'of the housing 20'. After the cover plate 40 'is covered on the housing 20', the protrusion 42 'of the cover plate 40' is correspondingly snapped into the recess 244', meanwhile, the portions of the side wall 24' located at both sides of the recess 244 'are snapped into the engaging groove 421', and the recess 244 'and the protrusion 42' form an interference fit.

In the second embodiment, the recess 244 'is provided in a dovetail shape, wherein the recess 244' is narrower at a position close to the axis of the housing 20 'and wider at a position away from the axis of the housing 20', and the position where the protrusion 42 'is engaged with the recess 244' is also designed to be narrow inside and wide outside. The protrusion 42 'is allowed to catch the recess 244' to prevent the side wall 24 'of the housing 20' from being outwardly deformed. Of course, the second embodiment is designed with the same structure of the fitting groove 421 'as that of the first embodiment in order to more reliably prevent the side wall 24' from being deformed outwardly.

In the second embodiment, the upper surface edge of the body portion 41' of the cover plate 40' is recessed downward at the positions of two adjacent sides of the protrusion 42' to form the hanging platform structure 43', and the upper edge of the side wall 24' of the housing 20' is formed with the hook structure 242 '. As in the first embodiment, after the cover plate 40 'is covered on the housing 20', the hook structure 242 'is correspondingly buckled above the hanging platform structure 43' to limit the upward separation of the cover plate 40 'from the housing 20'. The forming manner of the hook structure 242' is the same as that of the first embodiment, and the functions and the technical effects are basically the same, which are not described again.

In the first and second embodiments, the protrusions 42 of the cover plate 40 protrude from the side wall 24 along the radial direction of the housing 20, and in some special cases, when the cover plate 40 needs to be detached, the housing 20 is fixed while the detachment is achieved only by correspondingly abutting the lower surface of the portion of the protrusions 42 located outside the side wall 24 from bottom to top through a thimble (not shown) and applying a pushing force upwards. However, in some special applications or specifications, the cover plate 40 is not allowed to extend beyond the side wall 24 (or because the length of the cover plate 40 extending beyond the side wall 24 is not enough), so that it is not easy to disassemble the cover plate 40, therefore, on the basis of the first and second embodiments, the present invention also discloses a third embodiment, specifically referring to fig. 10 and 11.

In the third embodiment, the outer surface of the sidewall 24 "of the ring type casing assembly 100" is formed with a relief groove 245 "which is recessed inward. The receding groove 245 "is located right below the cover plate 40" and is formed to extend along the entire length of the housing 20 "in the up-down direction. When the cover plate 40 "needs to be disassembled, the shell 20" is fixed, and the disassembly can be realized only by correspondingly propping against the lower surface of the protrusion 42 "of the side wall 24" from bottom to top through a thimble (not shown) and applying a pushing force upwards, wherein the yielding groove 245 "is designed to give way to the thimble for disassembling the cover plate 40". In this way, even if the outer periphery of the cover plate 40 "is designed not to exceed the outer periphery of the housing 20", the cover plate 40 "can be easily detached.

It should be noted that the different structures of the circulator housing assembly 100 disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention can be used interchangeably and are not only corresponding to one embodiment.

Referring to fig. 1 to 11, the assembling and disassembling method of the cover plate 40 of the ring-shaped device housing assembly 100 according to the present invention is described in detail below, wherein the assembling method includes a step a of covering the cover plate 40 on the housing 20 assembled with the ring-shaped device assembly; and step B, extruding the outer side position of the upper edge of the side wall 24 from top to bottom by at least one mold core 50 (shown in FIG. 4) to form the hook structure 242, wherein the hook structure 242 is correspondingly buckled above the hanging platform structure 43. The assembly of the cover plate 40 is completed.

In the present invention, in the first and second embodiments, the lower surface of the portion of the projection 42 projecting out of the outer wall surface of the side wall 24 is defined as the removal function region 447, and in the third embodiment, at least the lower surface portion of the projection 42 located right above the relief groove 245 is defined as the removal function region 447. The disassembling of the cover plate 40 needs to use a plurality of jigs with columnar thimbles at the head parts, and the specific method comprises the following steps: step A, correspondingly pressing a plurality of jigs against the disassembly functional area 447 from bottom to top; B. correspondingly pressing a plurality of jigs against the upper end surface of the side wall 24 from top to bottom; C. the corresponding jig is pushed by a larger pushing force so that the hook structure 242 is separated from the hanging platform structure 43 to realize the separation of the cover plate 40 from the housing 20.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

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