Rotary compression self-locking structure
阅读说明:本技术 一种旋转压紧自锁结构 (Rotary compression self-locking structure ) 是由 习冰寒 李立新 刘向阳 张志中 韩云钊 王恒 于 2019-11-25 设计创作,主要内容包括:一种旋转压紧自锁结构,包括设于连接器壳体内的绝缘体、与该绝缘体相扣合从而将接触件安装在连接器壳体内的绝缘压板,还包括与绝缘压板旋转配合从而实现自锁并用于对绝缘压板轴向限位的旋转挡圈,旋转挡圈后端面沿顺时针或逆时针方向均布设置多个旋配键,绝缘压板前端面开设有与旋配键旋转配合的斜面槽以及位于斜面槽同一侧并与旋配键锁止配合的定位槽。本发明通过绝缘压板和旋转挡圈之间相对转动装配实现两者构成的自锁刚体轴向总长度增加,最终实现两者间的锁定配合及装配,避免卡簧取卸时对连接器壳体表面镀层损伤,通过旋配键落入定位槽时提供明确到位的手感使得旋转挡圈安装到位易于判断,还具有多次取卸功能以便后期维护。(The utility model provides a rotatory auto-lock structure that compresses tightly, including locating the insulator in the connector housing, thereby install the insulating clamp plate in the connector housing with this insulator looks lock, thereby still include with insulating clamp plate swivelling fit realize the auto-lock and be used for to insulating clamp plate axial spacing rotatory retaining ring, rotatory retaining ring rear end face sets up a plurality of keys of joining in marriage soon along clockwise or anticlockwise equipartition, insulating clamp plate preceding terminal surface seted up with join in marriage soon key swivelling fit inclined plane groove and lie in inclined plane groove with one side and with join in marriage key locking complex constant head tank soon. The invention realizes the increase of the axial total length of the self-locking rigid body formed by the insulating pressure plate and the rotary check ring through the relative rotating assembly between the insulating pressure plate and the rotary check ring, finally realizes the locking fit and assembly between the insulating pressure plate and the rotary check ring, avoids the damage to the coating on the shell surface of the connector when the clamp spring is taken out and disassembled, provides a clear and in-place hand feeling when the rotary fit key falls into the positioning groove, ensures that the rotary check ring is installed in place and is easy to judge, and also has the function of.)
1. The utility model provides a rotatory auto-lock structure that compresses tightly, is thereby installed the contact member at the insulating clamp plate in the connector housing including locating the insulator in the connector housing, with this insulator looks lock, its characterized in that: thereby still include with insulating clamp plate rotation cooperation realize the auto-lock and be used for to insulating clamp plate axial spacing rotatory retaining ring.
2. The rotary compacting self-locking structure of claim 1, wherein: rotatory retaining ring rear end face sets up a plurality of keys of joining in marriage soon along clockwise or anticlockwise equipartition, and insulating clamp plate preceding terminal surface is seted up and is joined in marriage the rotatory complex inclined plane groove of key soon and be located the inclined plane groove with one side and with join in marriage the key locking cooperation soon and carry out the constant head tank fixed with the rotation retaining ring.
3. The rotational compression self-locking structure according to claim 2, wherein: the inclined plane groove is internally provided with a first stroke inclined plane, and the rotary key is provided with a second stroke inclined plane with the inclination direction opposite to that of the first stroke inclined plane.
4. The rotational compression self-locking structure according to claim 3, wherein: an elastic rubber pad sleeved on the contact element is arranged between the insulating pressing plate and the insulator.
5. The rotational compression self-locking structure according to claim 4, wherein: the rotary matching key is screwed into the positioning groove through the inclined plane groove to realize locking between the rotary check ring and the insulating pressing plate, an axial gap is formed between the rear end face of the rotary check ring and the front end face of the insulating pressing plate, and the rotary check ring is abutted against the inner wall of the front end of the connector shell under the action of axial elastic force provided by the elastic rubber pad.
6. The rotational compression self-locking structure according to claim 5, wherein: the outer wall of the rotating retaining ring is circumferentially provided with a plurality of limiting keys, the inner wall of the front end of the connector shell is provided with stopping parts which are matched with the limiting keys in a stopping way and axially limit the rotating retaining ring at intervals, and key grooves for the limiting keys to axially shuttle are formed between the adjacent stopping parts.
7. The rotational compression self-locking structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the connector shell is provided with a limiting groove along the axial direction, and the insulating pressing plate is provided with a rotation stopping key matched with the limiting groove in a rotation stopping way.
8. The rotational compression self-locking structure according to claim 7, wherein: thereby rotatory retaining ring front end is equipped with the mounting hole that supplies the frock application of force drive rotatory retaining ring to rotate.
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of connectors, and particularly relates to a rotary compression self-locking structure.
Background
In the connector, generally, the
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a rotary compression self-locking structure, which solves the problem that a clamp spring is installed to damage a coating of a connector shell, is easy to judge when the clamp spring is installed in place, and has the function of convenient repeated disassembly.
The purpose of the invention and the technical problem to be solved are realized by adopting the following technical scheme. The rotary compression self-locking structure comprises an insulator arranged in a connector shell, an insulating pressing plate buckled with the insulator so as to install a contact element in the connector shell, and a rotary check ring which is in rotary fit with the insulating pressing plate so as to realize self-locking and is used for axially limiting the insulating pressing plate.
The object of the invention is further achieved by the following technical measures.
Aforementioned rotatory auto-lock structure that compresses tightly, wherein rotatory retaining ring rear end face sets up a plurality of keys of joining in marriage soon along clockwise or anticlockwise equipartition, and insulating clamp plate preceding terminal surface is seted up and is joined in marriage the rotatory complex inclined plane groove of key soon and be located the inclined plane groove with one side and join in marriage the constant head tank that key locking cooperation was fixed in order to the rotation retaining ring soon.
In the rotary compressing self-locking structure, the inclined plane groove is internally provided with a first stroke inclined plane, and the rotary key is provided with a second stroke inclined plane opposite to the first stroke inclined plane in inclination direction.
In the above rotary compression self-locking structure, an elastic rubber pad sleeved on the contact element is installed between the insulating pressing plate and the insulator.
According to the rotary compression self-locking structure, the rotary matching key is screwed into the positioning groove through the inclined plane groove to lock the rotary check ring and the insulating pressing plate, an axial gap is formed between the rear end face of the rotary check ring and the front end face of the insulating pressing plate, and the rotary check ring is abutted to and pressed on the inner wall of the front end of the connector shell under the action of axial elastic force provided by the elastic rubber pad.
According to the rotary compression self-locking structure, the outer wall of the rotary check ring is circumferentially provided with the plurality of limiting keys, the inner wall of the front end of the connector shell is provided with the stop parts which are matched with the limiting keys in a stop manner and axially limit the rotary check ring at intervals, and the key grooves for the limiting keys to axially shuttle are formed between the adjacent stop parts.
In the rotary compressing self-locking structure, the connector shell is provided with a limit groove along the axial direction, and the insulating pressing plate is provided with a rotation stopping key matched with the limit groove in a rotation stopping manner.
The rotary compression self-locking structure is characterized in that the front end of the rotary check ring is provided with a mounting hole for applying force to the tool to drive the rotary check ring to rotate.
By means of the technical scheme, the self-locking rigid body is assembled in a relative rotation mode through the insulating pressing plate and the rotating check ring, the axial total length of the self-locking rigid body formed by the insulating pressing plate and the rotating check ring is increased after locking and matching are achieved, the insulating pressing plate and the rotating check ring generate a pressure effect under the axial limiting effect of the connector shell and the elastic rubber pad, locking and matching and fixing and assembling of the insulating pressing plate and the rotating check ring are achieved, and the effect of fixing the contact element is achieved. Because replaced conventional jump ring fixed to insulating pressing plate, then avoided installing or getting the problem of unloading in-process to connector housing surface coating damage at the jump ring to can provide the clear feeling that targets in place when falling into the constant head tank through the key of joining in marriage soon, make the installation of rotatory retaining ring target in place easily judge, have the function of getting many times and unloading simultaneously, make things convenient for later maintenance.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention may be implemented in accordance with the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understandable, the following preferred embodiments are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of positioning an insulating pressing plate by using a conventional snap spring in the prior art.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a rotary compression self-locking structure of the invention.
Fig. 3 is an exploded schematic view of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the insulating platen in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the rotation blocking ring of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure between the rotary retainer ring and the insulating pressing plate when the rotary retainer ring is not rotated in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram between the rotating retainer ring and the insulating pressing plate after rotation in the invention.
Fig. 8 is a structural view of the installation of a rotary compression self-locking structure of the invention.
Fig. 9 is a structural diagram of the rotary compression self-locking structure after the installation is completed.
Fig. 10 is a schematic sectional view of a rotary compression self-locking structure of the present invention after installation.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
Referring to fig. 2 to 5, the present invention provides a rotary compressing self-locking structure, which includes an
In this embodiment, an
Preferably, a plurality of
Preferably, the
Further, referring to fig. 8, the front end of the
In this embodiment, four rotary keys are provided, and four corresponding inclined plane grooves and four corresponding positioning grooves are also provided; the number of the limiting keys is four, the stop part is correspondingly provided with four key slots, and the number of the key slots is also four, wherein the position of the limiting slot is used as one key slot.
The assembly mode and the working principle of the invention are specifically as follows:
referring to fig. 8 to 10, during installation, the
When the rotating
The invention solves the problem that the coating of the connector shell is damaged in the process of installing or taking off the snap spring, can provide a clear in-place hand feeling when falling into the positioning groove through the rotary matching key, ensures that the installation of the rotary check ring is in place and is easy to judge, simultaneously has the function of taking off and taking off for many times, and is convenient for later maintenance.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art can make any simple modification, equivalent change and modification to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention, and still fall within the scope of the present invention.
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