Electric vehicle charging port opening and closing mechanism
阅读说明:本技术 电动车充电口开闭机构 (Electric vehicle charging port opening and closing mechanism ) 是由 奚仲强 欧吟爱 周志龙 于 2018-08-23 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供一种电动车充电口开闭机构,其包含充电插座、外壳、轨道组件、移动平台、门盖、齿条以及驱动组件。外壳遮罩充电插座且开设有充电口,充电插座对齐充电口。轨道组件对应外壳的内侧面配置,其形成有包含直线段以及坡道的槽道。移动平台设置在轨道组件上且能够沿槽道移动。门盖设置在移动平台上。齿条的一侧横向凸伸出伸缩致动杆以连接移动平台。驱动组件包含马达以及其驱动的齿轮组,且齿轮组啮合齿条。借此,马达带动移动平台移动,伸缩致动杆能够伸缩而容许滑榫沿直线段及坡道移动以内缩开闭充电口。(The invention provides an opening and closing mechanism for a charging port of an electric vehicle, which comprises a charging socket, a shell, a track assembly, a moving platform, a door cover, a rack and a driving assembly. The shell shade charging socket just has seted up the mouth that charges, and the socket that charges aligns the mouth that charges. The track assembly is configured corresponding to the inner side surface of the shell and is provided with a groove channel comprising a straight line section and a ramp. The moving platform is arranged on the track assembly and can move along the channel. The door closure is arranged on the mobile platform. One side of the rack transversely protrudes out of the telescopic actuating rod to be connected with the moving platform. The driving assembly comprises a motor and a gear set driven by the motor, and the gear set is meshed with the rack. Therefore, the motor drives the moving platform to move, and the telescopic actuating rod can stretch and retract to allow the sliding tenon to move along the straight line section and the ramp to retract to open and close the charging port.)
1. The utility model provides an electric motor car mouthful opening and closing mechanism that charges which characterized in that contains: a charging socket; the shell is provided with an outer side face and an inner side face opposite to the outer side face, a charging port communicated with the outer side face and the inner side face is formed in the shell, the shell covers the charging socket, and the charging socket is configured corresponding to the inner side face of the shell and is aligned with the charging port;
the track assembly is arranged corresponding to the inner side face of the shell and is provided with at least one channel, and the channel comprises a straight line section extending parallel to the shell and a ramp extending from one end of the straight line section to the charging port in an inclined mode;
the moving platform is movably arranged on the track assembly and is provided with at least one sliding tenon, and the sliding tenon is arranged in the corresponding channel and can move along the channel;
the door cover is arranged on the mobile platform;
a rack which can be longitudinally and translationally arranged corresponding to the inner side surface of the shell and parallel to the straight line section of the channel, wherein one side of the rack transversely protrudes a telescopic actuating rod which is connected with the mobile platform; and
a drive assembly including a motor and a gear set driven by the motor, the gear set engaging the rack; the motor drives the rack to translate through the gear set to drive the mobile platform to move, the telescopic actuating rod can stretch and retract to allow the sliding tenon to move along the ramp, and when the sliding tenon is located at the tail end of the ramp, the door cover is located in the charging port and seals the charging port.
2. The opening/closing mechanism for a charging port of an electric vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rack is inserted into a sleeve.
3. The opening and closing mechanism for the charging port of the electric vehicle as claimed in claim 2, wherein a longitudinal slot is formed at one side of the sleeve, and the telescopic actuating rod passes through the longitudinal slot and out of the sleeve.
4. The opening and closing mechanism for the charging port of the electric vehicle as claimed in claim 3, wherein a transmission port is formed at the other side of the sleeve, and the gear set engages with the rack through the transmission port.
5. The opening/closing mechanism for a charging port of an electric vehicle as set forth in claim 2, wherein the bushing and the straight line section of the groove are disposed in parallel with each other.
6. The opening and closing mechanism for a charging port of an electric vehicle as claimed in claim 5, wherein the bushing is fixed to the rail assembly.
7. The opening/closing mechanism for a charging port of an electric vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rail assembly is formed with a plurality of slots, and the moving platform is provided with a plurality of tenons corresponding to the slots, respectively, and each tenon is disposed in and movable along the corresponding slot, respectively.
8. The opening/closing mechanism for a charging port of an electric vehicle according to claim 7, wherein each of said channels is arranged to overlap another of said channels.
9. The electric vehicle charging port opening-closing mechanism of claim 7, wherein the ramp of each of said channels is disposed to overlap the straight line segment of another of said channels.
10. The opening/closing mechanism for charging port of electric vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein when the sliding tongue is located at an end of the straight section away from the ramp, the door is retracted away from the charging port and the charging socket is exposed out of the housing through the charging port.
11. The opening/closing mechanism for a charging port of an electric vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the housing covers the door when the sliding tongue is separated from the slope.
12. The opening/closing mechanism for a charging port of an electric vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the retractable actuating rod comprises a sliding rod and a sleeve, one end of the sliding rod is inserted into the sleeve, one of the sliding rod and the sleeve is connected to the moving platform, and the other of the sliding rod and the sleeve is connected to the rack.
Technical Field
The present invention relates to an opening/closing mechanism for a charging port of an electric vehicle, and more particularly, to a power-driven opening/closing mechanism for a charging port of an electric vehicle.
Background
The existing oil filling port door cover of an automobile or the charging port door cover of an electric vehicle are pulled by a steel cable to control the opening and closing of the door cover, and the steel cable is generally pulled by a swing arm and has a short pulling stroke, so that the structure can only control to unlock the door cover mostly, the door cover is difficult to move greatly, and the door cover still needs to be manually operated to open and close. Once the car owner finds that the door cover is not closed after getting on the car, the car owner needs to get off the car again to manually close the door cover, so the car owner is difficult to call for convenience.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a charging port opening and closing mechanism of an electric vehicle driven by power.
The invention provides an electric vehicle charging port opening and closing mechanism, a charging socket; the shell is provided with an outer side face and an inner side face opposite to the outer side face, a charging port communicated with the outer side face and the inner side face is formed in the shell, the shell covers the charging socket, and the charging socket is configured corresponding to the inner side face of the shell and is aligned with the charging port; the track assembly is arranged corresponding to the inner side face of the shell and is provided with at least one channel, and the channel comprises a straight line section extending parallel to the shell and a ramp extending from one end of the straight line section to the charging port in an inclined mode; the moving platform is movably arranged on the track assembly and is provided with at least one sliding tenon, and the sliding tenon is arranged in the corresponding channel and can move along the channel; the door cover is arranged on the mobile platform; a rack which can be longitudinally and translationally arranged corresponding to the inner side surface of the shell and parallel to the straight line section of the channel, wherein one side of the rack transversely protrudes a telescopic actuating rod which is connected with the mobile platform; and a drive assembly including a motor and a gear set driven by the motor, the gear set engaging the rack; the motor drives the rack to translate through the gear set to drive the mobile platform to move, the telescopic actuating rod can stretch and retract to allow the sliding tenon to move along the ramp, and when the sliding tenon is located at the tail end of the ramp, the door cover is located in the charging port and seals the charging port.
The invention relates to an opening and closing mechanism of a charging port of an electric vehicle, wherein a rack is arranged in a sleeve in a penetrating way.
According to the opening and closing mechanism for the charging port of the electric vehicle, one side of the sleeve is provided with the longitudinal groove, and the telescopic actuating rod penetrates out of the sleeve through the longitudinal groove.
According to the electric vehicle charging port opening and closing mechanism, the other side of the sleeve is provided with the transmission port, and the gear set is meshed with the rack through the transmission port.
The invention relates to an opening and closing mechanism of a charging port of an electric vehicle, wherein a sleeve and the straight line section of the channel are arranged in parallel.
The sleeve is fixed on the track component.
The invention discloses an electric vehicle charging port opening and closing mechanism, wherein a plurality of channels are formed on a track assembly, a plurality of sliding tenons respectively corresponding to the channels are arranged on a moving platform, and the sliding tenons are respectively arranged in the corresponding channels and can respectively move along the corresponding channels.
In the electric vehicle charging port opening and closing mechanism, each channel is overlapped with the other channel.
The invention relates to an electric vehicle charging port opening and closing mechanism, wherein a ramp of each channel is respectively overlapped with a straight line section of another channel.
According to the opening and closing mechanism for the charging port of the electric vehicle, when the sliding tenon is positioned at one end, far away from the ramp, of the straight line section, the door cover is withdrawn from the charging port, and the charging socket is exposed out of the shell through the charging port.
According to the opening and closing mechanism for the charging port of the electric vehicle, when the sliding tenon leaves the ramp, the shell covers the door cover.
The invention discloses an electric vehicle charging port opening and closing mechanism, wherein a telescopic actuating rod comprises a sliding rod and a sleeve, one end of the sliding rod penetrates through the sleeve, one of the sliding rod and the sleeve is connected with a moving platform, and the other of the sliding rod and the sleeve is connected with a rack.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of an opening/closing mechanism for a charging port of an electric vehicle according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 to 3 are exploded perspective views of an opening/closing mechanism for a charging port of an electric vehicle according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 to 5 are schematic views illustrating a use state of the charging port opening and closing mechanism of the electric vehicle according to the preferred embodiment of the invention.
In the figure:
100 a charging socket; 201 a charging port; 210 a housing; 211 outer side surface; 212 medial side; 220 a door cover; 300 a track assembly; 310, a channel; 311 straight line segments; a 312 ramp; 320 a sleeve pipe; 321 longitudinal grooves; 322 drive port; 400 moving the platform; 410 a sliding tenon; 420 telescoping an actuating rod; 421 a slide bar; 422 a sleeve; 500 racks; 600 a drive assembly; 610 a motor; 620, gear set.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and specific examples so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and can practice the present invention, but the examples are not intended to limit the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the preferred embodiment of the present invention provides an opening and closing mechanism for a charging port of an electric vehicle, which includes a
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According to the charging port opening and closing mechanism of the electric vehicle, the
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The opening and closing mechanism for the charging port of the electric vehicle of the present invention allows the
In the charging port opening and closing mechanism for the electric vehicle according to the present invention, each
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments for fully illustrating the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. The equivalent substitution or change made by the technical personnel in the technical field on the basis of the invention is all within the protection scope of the invention. The protection scope of the invention is subject to the claims.
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