阅读说明：本技术 脚踏式轧面桌 (Pedal type rolling table ) 是由 裴学华 于 2019-12-07 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种脚踏式轧面桌,它属于食品器械领域,它可以高效的碾轧面皮。本发明是这样实现的,它包含坐件、蹬件,所述站柱连接一含圆孔的悬臂,悬臂上设置有一芯杆组件；芯杆组件包含上芯杆、螺旋钢带、下芯杆,在悬臂下有一连接在站柱上的套架,套架套管其上的卡口将螺旋钢带容纳进卡口内,套架通过其上的圆孔连接有内套管、外套管,在外套管的下端面有十字轴和两轧轮；所述蹬件通过一销轴活动地穿连到站柱的底端,拉杆的下端连接到蹬件上,拉杆的上端向上穿过桌件连接到套架上,同时,一压缩弹簧穿套到桌件上、套架下的站柱上并向上撑紧套架到靠近悬臂下的高度位置。本设计适合于擀制面皮的场合使用。(The invention discloses a pedal type dough rolling table, belongs to the field of food appliances, and can be used for efficiently rolling dough sheets. The invention is realized in this way, it includes sitting one, pedal one, the said standing pillar connects a cantilever comprising round hole, there is a core assembly on the cantilever; the core bar assembly comprises an upper core bar, a spiral steel strip and a lower core bar, a sleeve frame connected to the standing post is arranged below the cantilever, a bayonet on a sleeve of the sleeve frame accommodates the spiral steel strip into the bayonet, the sleeve frame is connected with an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve through a round hole on the sleeve frame, and a cross shaft and two rolling wheels are arranged on the lower end surface of the outer sleeve; the pedal part is movably connected to the bottom end of the standing column through a pin shaft, the lower end of the pull rod is connected to the pedal part, the upper end of the pull rod upwards penetrates through the desk part and is connected to the sleeve frame, and meanwhile, a compression spring is sleeved on the standing column on the desk part and below the sleeve frame and upwards supports the sleeve frame to a height position close to the position below the cantilever. This design is suitable for the occasion of rolling the face skin and uses.)

1. A foot-operated type rolling table comprises a seat part, a pedal part, a table part, a standing column, a pull rod and a pressure bearing, wherein the standing column and the table part are combined together and vertically arranged on the ground; the core rod assembly is sequentially connected with a rivet-shaped upper core rod, a spiral steel strip and a spline shaft-shaped lower core rod from top to bottom, the core rods are fixedly connected and are positioned on the same axis, and the upper core rod is axially fixed on the cantilever through a pressure bearing and a positioning round hole on the cantilever; a transverse sleeve frame is arranged below the cantilever, the left end of the sleeve frame is assembled with a penetrating sleeve in clearance fit with the standing column through a round hole, the right end opening of the sleeve frame is provided with two forks which are oppositely distributed up and down, wherein a square bayonet is processed on the upper fork and used for accommodating the spiral steel strip into the bayonet, the shape and the size of the bayonet are matched with the section of the spiral steel strip to realize follow-up, a round hole is processed on the lower fork, and a round tubular inner sleeve is axially fixed on the round hole through a pressure bearing; the inner sleeve is a tubular object, the upper end of the inner sleeve is open, the lower end of the inner sleeve is closed, a key groove matched with the spline groove on the lower core rod is processed on the inner wall surface of the inner sleeve, the inner sleeve penetrates through the lower core rod from bottom to top to be meshed with the upper key groove and then is fixed on a fork below the sleeve frame, and meanwhile, a vertical and convex key groove is also processed on the outer wall surface of the lower half circumference of the inner sleeve; a round tube with an opening at the upper end and a closed lower end, namely an outer sleeve is sleeved on the inner sleeve from bottom to top and is meshed and connected with the inner sleeve through a key groove processed on the inner wall of the round tube, and meanwhile, an upper tube opening for internally closing the outer sleeve is blocked by the key groove on the outer wall surface of the inner sleeve; a compression spring is further arranged between the lower end face of the inner sleeve and the bottom of the outer sleeve, a cross shaft is vertically connected to the lower end face of the outer sleeve downwards, a pair of round table-shaped rolling wheels are arranged on shafts on two sides of the cross shaft, and the lower edge lines of the two rolling wheels are the same horizontal line; the lifting device comprises a lifting part, a lifting rod, a lifting spring, a hanging bracket, a cantilever and a spring, wherein the lifting part is movably connected to the bottom end of a standing column through a pin shaft, the lower end of the pulling rod is connected to the lifting part, the upper end of the pulling rod upwards penetrates through a desk part and is connected to the sleeve frame, and meanwhile, a compression spring is sleeved on the standing column on the desk part and below the sleeve frame and upwards supports the sleeve frame to a height position; when the pedal part is stepped to drive the pull rod to do up-and-down reciprocating motion, the sleeve frame can move downwards along the vertical direction, the corresponding spiral steel belt can do rotary motion under the action of the bayonet on the upper fork of the sleeve frame, under the action of the meshing drive of the lower core rod, the inner sleeve connected with the upper round hole of the lower fork of the sleeve frame moves downwards and also rotates while driving the outer sleeve, the cross shaft and the rolling wheel sleeved outside the inner sleeve to synchronously rotate, the rolling wheel moving downwards and rotating can generate a directional rolling effect on dough on the table top, when the lower dead point moves to rise, the rotary effect can turn to reversely roll dough sheets, and finally the height position of the starting motion is returned to complete an operation process.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a food processing apparatus, in particular to a pedal type rolling table.

Background

The flour products such as the flour cake, the flour wrapper and the like are popular food, such as single cake, oil cake and pie, in the vast family kitchen, particularly in the professional wheaten food storefront, in order to eat delicious flour wrapper products, people need to press two ends of a rolling rod with hands to forcibly roll the flour wrapper on a panel, the labor amount is large, fatigue is easy to occur, and in order to relieve the labor intensity of people, the rolling wrapper tool with simple structure, convenient operation and high work efficiency is greatly needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a novel technical scheme pedal type dough rolling table for processing dough sheets, which can solve the problems.

The technical scheme of the invention comprises the following steps: the standing column and the table are combined together and vertically arranged on the ground, the top end of the standing column is horizontally connected with a section of square rod-shaped cantilever above the center of the table, a positioning round hole which is right opposite to the center of the table is processed at the outer end of the cantilever, and a core rod assembly is arranged in the round hole in a penetrating and connecting manner; the core rod assembly is sequentially connected with a rivet-shaped upper core rod, a spiral steel strip and a spline shaft-shaped lower core rod from top to bottom, the core rods are fixedly connected and are positioned on the same axis, and the upper core rod is axially fixed on the cantilever through a pressure bearing and a positioning round hole on the cantilever; a transverse sleeve frame is arranged below the cantilever, the left end of the sleeve frame is assembled with a penetrating sleeve in clearance fit with the standing column through a round hole, the right end opening of the sleeve frame is provided with two forks which are oppositely distributed up and down, wherein a square bayonet is processed on the upper fork and used for accommodating the spiral steel strip into the bayonet, the shape and the size of the bayonet are matched with the section of the spiral steel strip to realize follow-up, a round hole is processed on the lower fork, and a round tubular inner sleeve is axially fixed on the round hole through a pressure bearing; the inner sleeve is a tubular object, the upper end of the inner sleeve is open, the lower end of the inner sleeve is closed, a key groove matched with the spline groove on the lower core rod is processed on the inner wall surface of the inner sleeve, the inner sleeve penetrates through the lower core rod from bottom to top to be meshed with the upper key groove and then is fixed on a fork below the sleeve frame, and meanwhile, a vertical and convex key groove is also processed on the outer wall surface of the lower half circumference of the inner sleeve; a round tube with an opening at the upper end and a closed lower end, namely an outer sleeve is sleeved on the inner sleeve from bottom to top and is meshed and connected with the inner sleeve through a key groove processed on the inner wall of the round tube, and meanwhile, an upper tube opening for internally closing the outer sleeve is blocked by the key groove on the outer wall surface of the inner sleeve; a compression spring is further arranged between the lower end face of the inner sleeve and the bottom of the outer sleeve, a cross shaft is vertically connected to the lower end face of the outer sleeve downwards, a pair of round table-shaped rolling wheels are arranged on shafts on two sides of the cross shaft, and the lower edge lines of the two rolling wheels are the same horizontal line; the lifting device comprises a lifting part, a lifting rod, a lifting spring, a hanging bracket, a cantilever and a spring, wherein the lifting part is movably connected to the bottom end of a standing column through a pin shaft, the lower end of the pulling rod is connected to the lifting part, the upper end of the pulling rod upwards penetrates through a desk part and is connected to the sleeve frame, and meanwhile, a compression spring is sleeved on the standing column on the desk part and below the sleeve frame and upwards supports the sleeve frame to a height position; when the pedal part is stepped to drive the pull rod to do up-and-down reciprocating motion, the sleeve frame can move downwards along the vertical direction, the corresponding spiral steel belt can do rotary motion under the action of the bayonet on the upper fork of the sleeve frame, under the action of the meshing drive of the lower core rod, the inner sleeve connected with the upper round hole of the lower fork of the sleeve frame moves downwards and also rotates while driving the outer sleeve, the cross shaft and the rolling wheel sleeved outside the inner sleeve to synchronously rotate, the rolling wheel moving downwards and rotating can generate a directional rolling effect on dough on the table top, when the lower dead point moves to rise, the rotary effect can turn to reversely roll dough sheets, and finally the height position of the starting motion is returned to complete an operation process.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: it can efficiently process the flour cake and the flour wrapper.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall front view of the table frame of the present design.

Fig. 2 and 3 are enlarged detailed views of the combined position relationship of the cantilever, the sleeve holder, the core rod assembly, the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve, and the like, wherein fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the state of the coordinated motion change among the components of the core rod assembly, the inner sleeve, the outer sleeve and the like in the process that the sleeve holder moves from the beginning to the bottom dead center.

Fig. 4, 5, 6 and 7 are schematic diagrams illustrating the whole working process (including detailed enlargement of the sleeve, the cross shaft and the rolling wheel assembly).

In each figure, 1 is a seat, 2 is a pedal, 3 is a table, 4 is a standing column, 5 is a pull rod, 6 is a sleeve frame, 7 is a cantilever, 8 is a core bar assembly, 9 is an inner sleeve, 10 is an outer sleeve, 11 is a rolling wheel, 12 is an upper core bar, 13 is a spiral steel strip, 14 is a lower core bar, 15 is a dough cover, 16 is a cross shaft, and 17 is a spring.

Detailed Description

The design is illustrated in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the table frame of the design comprises a seat member 1, a pedal member 2, a table member 3, a standing post 4 and a pull rod 5, wherein the standing post 4 and the table member 3 are combined together and vertically arranged on the ground, and the pedal member 2 is movably connected to the bottom ends of the standing posts in a penetrating manner through a pin shaft; the top end of the standing column 4 is horizontally connected with a section of square rod-shaped cantilever 7 towards the upper part of the center of the table piece, the outer end of the cantilever is provided with a positioning round hole which is over against the center of the table piece, and a core rod assembly 8 is arranged in the round hole in a penetrating and connecting way; the core bar assembly is sequentially connected with a rivet-shaped upper core bar 12, a spiral steel strip 13 and a spline shaft-shaped lower core bar 14 from top to bottom, the upper core bar 12, the spiral steel strip 13 and the spline shaft-shaped lower core bar are fixedly connected and are on the same axis, the upper core bar 12 is axially fixed on the cantilever through a pressure bearing and a positioning round hole on the cantilever, when the upper core bar is subjected to a force in the circumferential direction, the upper core bar and the lower fixedly connected parts thereof can synchronously rotate, and when the upper core bar is subjected to a force in the vertical direction, the upper core bar and the lower fixedly connected parts thereof can keep still (relative positions with the cantilever), as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3; a transverse sleeve frame 6 is arranged below the cantilever 7, the left end of the sleeve frame is assembled with the standing post 4 through a through sleeve in a clearance fit manner through a round hole, a compression spring is also sleeved on the table piece 3 and the standing post below the sleeve frame 6 and upwards supports the sleeve frame to a height position close to the lower part of the cantilever 7, when the sleeve frame is subjected to downward pulling force, the sleeve frame can slide downwards smoothly along the standing post in a clearance fit assembly connection manner, and the elastic restoring force of the spring with lost pulling force can upwards support the sleeve frame to return to the original height position; the right end of the sleeve frame 6 is provided with two forks which are oppositely distributed up and down through opening processing, wherein a square bayonet is processed on the upper fork, the spiral steel belt 13 is accommodated in the bayonet, the shape and the size of the bayonet are matched with the section of the spiral steel belt to realize follow-up, a round hole is processed on the lower fork, a round tubular inner sleeve 9 is axially fixed on the round hole through a pressure bearing, namely, the inner sleeve 9 fixed with the sleeve frame 6 can synchronously move up and down along with the up-and-down movement of the sleeve frame, and can simultaneously rotate along with the up-and-down movement of the sleeve frame under the action of the external force in the circumferential direction; the inner sleeve 9 is a tubular object, the upper end of the inner sleeve is open, the lower end of the inner sleeve is closed, a key groove matched with a spline groove on the lower core bar 14 is processed on the inner wall surface of the inner sleeve, the inner sleeve penetrates through the lower core bar of the core bar assembly from bottom to top to be meshed with the upper key groove and then is fixed on a lower fork of the sleeve frame, meanwhile, a vertical and externally convex key groove is also processed on the outer wall surface of the lower half circumference of the inner sleeve, as shown in figure 2, when the core bar assembly starts to rotate under the action of the up-and-down movement of the sleeve frame, the lower core bar 14 can drive the inner sleeve 9 to rotate, and meanwhile, the inner sleeve can also move up and down under the driving of the sleeve frame, namely the; a round tube with an open upper end and a closed lower end, namely an outer sleeve 10 is sleeved on the inner sleeve 9 from bottom to top and is engaged and connected with the inner sleeve through a key groove processed on the inner wall of the round tube, and simultaneously, an upper tube opening of the inner sleeve 10 is retracted to be blocked by an outer convex key groove processed on the outer wall surface of the lower half circumference of the inner sleeve so as not to be separated and connected downwards; a compression spring 17 is further arranged between the lower end face of the inner sleeve 9 and the bottom of the outer sleeve 10, a cross shaft 16 is vertically connected to the lower end face of the outer sleeve 10 downwards, a pair of circular truncated cone-shaped rolling wheels 11 are arranged on shafts on two sides of the cross shaft, and the lower edge lines of the two rolling wheels are the same horizontal line; the lower end of the pull rod 5 is connected to the pedal part 2, and the upper end of the pull rod penetrates through the desk part upwards and is connected to the sleeve frame 6; thus, the structural combination of the design is completed, when the pedal drives the pull rod to do up-and-down reciprocating motion, the sleeve frame 6 moves downwards along the vertical direction, the corresponding spiral steel belt 13 rotates under the action of the bayonet on the upper fork of the sleeve frame 6 and drives the whole core rod assembly to rotate, under the meshing driving action of the lower core rod 14, the inner sleeve 9 connected with the upper round hole of the lower fork of the sleeve frame also rotates and drives the outer sleeve 10, the cross shaft 16 and the rolling wheel 11 sleeved outside the inner sleeve to synchronously rotate, meanwhile, under the driving action of the descending motion of the sleeve frame, the parts rotate and downwards at the same time, the rolling wheel moving downwards and rotating generates a rolling action in one direction on the dough on the table top, when the lower dead point moves to rise, the rotating action turns to roll the dough and then rolls the dough skin in the reverse direction, finally, returning to the height position of starting movement to finish the operation process of rolling the dough sheet 15 for one time, as shown in the figure 7; it should be noted that, in the above-mentioned movement, the movement is not only a simple rolling action at the moment when the inner and outer sleeves, the cross axle and the rolling wheel are lowered to the bottom under the driving of the lowering movement of the jacket frame 6, but because the inner sleeve 9, the outer sleeve 10 and the spring 17 are arranged on the outer ring of the lower core rod 14, the rolling action is started before reaching the lowest point, i.e. the bottom dead point, at this time, the rolling wheel 11, the outer sleeve 10 and other components are lifted relative to the inner sleeve 9 under the action of the upper top of the dough on the table top, the spring 17 is compressed and accumulated with force while maintaining a gradually increased downward force on the outer sleeve and the rolling wheel, during this process, the rolling action of the rolling wheel on the dough is always generated in forward rotation, that is, during a period of lowering of the moving components before the bottom dead point, as shown in the second and third drawings of fig. 3 and fig. 4, 5 and 6, then, after reaching the bottom dead center, the rolling wheel starts to move back up and rotate reversely, and similarly, during the rising process after moving each component away from the bottom dead center, the rolling action of the rolling wheel on the dough is still continued, the generation of the downward force (rolling force) is mainly released from the accumulation of the spring 17, and at this time, the rolling wheel 11, the outer sleeve 10 and other components move downward relative to the inner sleeve under the action of the accumulation of the spring; on the contrary, if the outer sleeve 10 and the spring 17 are not arranged, the combination mode that the cross shaft and the rolling wheel are directly arranged under the inner sleeve can shorten the rolling process and the rolling action, the effect of stopping at shallow times is weak and even the actual effect can not reach the design purpose, and after the outer sleeve and the spring are arranged, the rolling process can last for a long time as described above, so that the corresponding rolling motion and the action effect become practical, effective and reliable, and the design purpose is completely realized; therefore, the flour wrappers can be repeatedly rolled forward and backward through the lifting rolling motion before and after the rolling wheel reaches the bottom dead center, and finally the flour wrappers return to the height position of the starting motion to finish one-time rolling operation process to process one piece of flour wrapper.