阅读说明：本技术 多功能罐体吸污渣液分离车 (Multifunctional tank dirt-suction slag-liquid separation vehicle ) 是由 郭成春 于 2019-11-06 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及吸污车技术领域,且公开了多功能罐体吸污吸渣分离车,包括车体,所述车体包括车头以及连接于车头一端的底盘,其中所述底盘的顶端设置有罐体,且罐体相对于车头的一端通过铰链转动连接有罐盖,所述罐盖的底部与罐体通过插栓固定,本发明增加了固液分离箱,并利用发动机的动力直接带动第一真空泵将污水抽入固液分离箱中进行固液分离,分离后,再利用第二改装吸污水泵可快速地将罐体内部带有真空付压的液体抽出,以此实现吸污车能够直抽直排,有效的提高了清污效率,且能够满足III级排放标准,更加环保,同时还增设了第三高压水泵、高压水管和绕卷盘,可利用发动机提供的动力,通过强力高压以实现管道清洗疏通的功能。(The invention relates to the technical field of sewage suction trucks, and discloses a multifunctional tank body sewage suction and slag suction separation truck, which comprises a truck body, wherein the truck body comprises a truck head and a chassis connected with one end of the truck head, the top end of the chassis is provided with a tank body, one end of the tank body opposite to the truck head is rotatably connected with a tank cover through a hinge, and the bottom of the tank cover is fixed with the tank body through a plug pin. The power provided by the engine can be utilized to realize the function of cleaning and dredging the pipeline through strong force and high pressure.)

1. Automatic solid-liquid separation car of multi-functional jar of body soil pick-up, its characterized in that: the automobile body comprises an automobile body (1), wherein the automobile body (1) comprises an automobile head and a chassis (11) connected to one end of the automobile head, a tank body (5) is arranged at the top end of the chassis (11), one end, opposite to the automobile head, of the tank body (5) is rotatably connected with a tank cover (6) through a hinge, the bottom of the tank cover (6) is fixed with the tank body (5) through a plug, meanwhile, two sides of the tank body (5) are symmetrically and rotatably connected with first hydraulic rods (7) through rotating seats, one ends, opposite to the rotating seats, of the two first hydraulic rods (7) are respectively and rotatably connected to two sides of the tank cover (6), two sides, adjacent to the automobile head, of one end of the tank body (5) are symmetrically and rotatably connected with second hydraulic rods (10) through rotating seats, one ends, opposite to the tank body (5), of the two second hydraulic rods (10) are rotatably connected with the chassis (11), a solid-liquid separation box, the top of the jar body (5) is connected with inlet pipe (4), inlet pipe (4) are connected with first valve (8) through flange (14) for the one end of the jar body (5), inlet pipe (4) are connected with second valve (9) through flange (14) for the one end of the jar body (5) and for the one end of first valve (8), first vacuum pump (13) and second are installed respectively to chassis (11) adjacent to the one end both sides of locomotive: the vacuum secondary pressure pump is used for directly pumping out liquid (16) in the tank body by a pump with the pressure of 0.9 kilogram, wherein two ends of the first vacuum pump (13) are respectively connected with the second valve (9) and the solid-liquid separation box (2) through a conveying pipe (12), one end of the second water pump (16) is connected with the tank body (5) through a material pumping pipe (17), and the top end of the second water pump (16) is connected with a material discharging pipe (15) through a connecting flange (14).

2. The multifunctional tank body sewage suction slag-liquid separation vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a water tank (19) is further mounted on one side of the base plate (11) and located on one side of the first water pump (13), and meanwhile the water tank (19) is connected with the first water pump (13) through a pipeline, so that liquid is sucked in from one side of the water tank and is discharged from the other side of the water tank, and pressure is provided for the first vacuum pump (13).

3. The multifunctional tank body sewage suction slag-liquid separation vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a third high-pressure water pump (3) is further mounted on one side, located on the second water pump (16), of the chassis (11), meanwhile, the tail of the chassis (11) is fixedly provided with a winding reel (20) through a fixing frame, and a high-pressure hose (18) with one end connected with the third high-pressure water pump (3) is wound on the winding reel (20).

4. The multifunctional tank body sewage suction slag-liquid separation vehicle as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the engine is still installed to one side that chassis (11) bottom is close to the locomotive to be used for driving automobile body (1) to travel, simultaneously the bottom of chassis (11) and the one side that is located the engine still are fixed with two belt pulleys that are connected through belt transmission, and one of them belt pulley passes through the belt and is connected with the one end transmission of third high pressure water pump (3) and second soil pick-up water pump (16), and the belt pulley passes through the belt in addition and is connected with the one end transmission of first vacuum pump (13), in order to realize utilizing the power of engine directly to drive first vacuum pump (13), second soil pick-up water pump (16) and third high pressure water pump (3) work.

5. The multifunctional tank body sewage suction slag-liquid separation vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting flange (14) comprises a disc body and a connecting convex ring (141) welded on one side of the disc body, wherein bolt holes distributed in an annular array are formed in the disc body and located on the periphery of the outside of the connecting convex ring (141), four sliding grooves (142) are formed in the periphery of the outer wall of the connecting convex ring (141), and the four sliding grooves (142) are distributed in the annular array.

6. The multifunctional tank body sewage suction slag-liquid separation vehicle as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the four sliding grooves (142) is provided with movable grooves (144), the insides of the four movable grooves (144) are movably provided with balls (143), and meanwhile the tops of the balls (143) extend to the tops of the movable grooves (144).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of sewage suction trucks, and particularly relates to a multifunctional tank sewage suction slag-liquid separation truck.

Background

The sewage suction truck is a novel sanitation vehicle for collecting, transferring, cleaning and transporting sludge and sewage and avoiding secondary pollution, can automatically discharge by self suction, has high working speed, large capacity and convenient transportation, and is suitable for collecting and transporting liquid substances such as excrement, slurry, crude oil and the like. The sewage suction truck adopts a domestic sewage suction truck vacuum pump with advanced technology, has large suction force and long suction distance, is particularly suitable for suction, loading, transportation and discharge of sludge in a sewer, and can particularly suck larger objects such as sewer slurry, silt, stones, bricks and the like.

But the multi-functional jar body soil pick-up sediment liquid separator in the existing market still has certain defect in the use: (1) the existing multifunctional tank body dirt absorption and residue liquid separation vehicle cannot directly pump and directly discharge, and has low dirt cleaning efficiency; (2) the existing multifunctional tank body dirt absorption residue-liquid separation vehicle cannot clean and dredge external pipelines, and is low in functionality; (3) the soil pick-up car pipeline is various, when through flange joint, takes place to rotate or skew easily, can not carry out spacing installation to the pipeline to lead to the installation effectiveness of pipeline low, influence soil pick-up efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a multifunctional tank body dirt absorption and residue liquid separation vehicle, which aims to solve the problems that straight drainage cannot be performed, the dirt removal efficiency is low, an external pipeline cannot be cleaned and dredged, and in addition, when the pipeline is connected, the pipeline is easy to rotate or deviate, the pipeline cannot be installed in a limiting manner, and the installation efficiency is low in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the multifunctional tank body dirt absorption slag-liquid separation vehicle comprises a vehicle body, wherein the vehicle body comprises a vehicle head and a chassis connected to one end of the vehicle head, a tank body is arranged at the top end of the chassis, one end of the tank body, opposite to the vehicle head, is rotatably connected with a tank cover through a hinge, the bottom of the tank cover is fixed with the tank body through a plug, meanwhile, two sides of the tank body are symmetrically and rotatably connected with first hydraulic rods through rotating seats, one ends of the two first hydraulic rods, opposite to the rotating seats, are respectively and rotatably connected to two sides of the tank cover, two sides of one end, adjacent to the vehicle head, of the tank body are symmetrically and rotatably connected with second hydraulic rods through rotating seats, one ends, opposite to the tank body, of the two second hydraulic rods are rotatably connected with the chassis, the top end of the chassis is positioned between the tank body and the vehicle head through a mounting frame, the inlet pipe is connected with the second valve through flange for the one end of the jar body and for the one end of first valve, first water pump and second water pump are installed respectively to the chassis adjacent one end both sides of locomotive, wherein the both ends of first water pump are connected with second valve and solid-liquid separation case respectively through the conveyer pipe, the one end of second water pump is connected with the jar body through the material pumping pipe, and the top of second water pump is connected with row's material pipe through flange.

Preferably, a water tank is further installed on one side of the chassis and on one side of the first water pump, and the water tank is connected with the first water pump through a pipeline, so that liquid is sucked in from one side of the water tank and discharged from the other side of the water tank, and the water tank is used for providing a secondary pressure for the first vacuum pump.

Preferably, a third high-pressure water pump is further mounted on the chassis and on one side of the second water pump, a winding disc is fixed to the tail of the chassis through a fixing frame, and a high-pressure hose with one end connected with the third high-pressure water pump is wound on the winding disc.

Preferably, an engine is further mounted on one side, close to the vehicle head, of the bottom of the chassis for driving the vehicle body to run, two belt pulleys connected through belt transmission are further fixed on one side, located on the engine, of the bottom of the chassis, one belt pulley is connected with one end of the third high-pressure water pump and one end of the second water pump through belts in a transmission mode, and the other belt pulley is connected with one end of the first water pump through belts in a transmission mode so that the first vacuum pump, the second water pump and the third high-pressure water pump can be directly driven to work through power of the engine.

Preferably, the flange includes the disk body and welds the connection bulge loop in disk body one side, wherein on the disk body and be located the outside of connecting the bulge loop and offer the bolt hole that is annular array and distributes all around, four spouts have been seted up all around to the outer wall of connecting the bulge loop, and four spouts are annular array and distribute.

Preferably, four the activity groove has all been seted up to the bottom of spout, and the inside of four activity grooves is all movable and is provided with the ball, simultaneously the top of ball extends to the top of activity groove.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the invention, the solid-liquid separation box is added, the power of the engine is utilized to directly drive the first vacuum pump to pump sewage into the solid-liquid separation box for solid-liquid separation, and after separation, the second water pump can be utilized to quickly pump out liquid in the tank body, so that the sewage suction truck can directly pump out and directly discharge, the sewage cleaning efficiency is effectively improved, the III-level discharge standard can be met, and the environment-friendly effect is realized.

(2) The invention is also provided with a third high-pressure water pump, a high-pressure water pipe and a winding disc, if the pipeline in the sewage well is blocked, a user can take off the high-pressure hose from the winding disc and connect the pipeline of the sewage well, and then the third water pump realizes the function of dredging the pipeline through strong high pressure under the power action provided by the engine, thereby effectively improving the functionality of the separator and ensuring that the separator has better practicability.

(3) The connecting flange is composed of the disc body and the connecting convex ring, and the connecting convex ring is provided with the sliding groove, so that the valve or the pipeline can be connected to the connecting flange in a sliding manner, the valve or the pipeline can be connected quickly, the valve or the pipeline can be limited through the sliding groove, the valve or the pipeline is prevented from rotating when being connected, the whole pipeline is connected quickly, and the connecting efficiency of the pipeline is effectively improved;

in addition, through the setting of ball and activity groove, during valve or pipeline slidable mounting, the ball can rotate along the inside in activity groove, can promote the sliding connection of valve or pipeline to further the installation effectiveness of pipeline or valve has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a coupling flange of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a side view of the attachment flange of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 3;

in the figure: 1-a vehicle body; 2-a solid-liquid separation box; 3-a third high-pressure water pump; 4-a feed pipe; 5-tank body; 6-can cover; 7-a first hydraulic lever; 8-a first valve; 9-a second valve; 10-a second hydraulic rod; 11-a chassis; 12-a delivery pipe; 13-a first vacuum pump; 14-a connecting flange; 141-connecting convex ring; 142-a chute; 143-balls; 144-a movable slot; 15-a discharge pipe; 16-a second water pump; 17-a material extracting pipe; 18-a high pressure hose; 19-a water tank; 20-winding the reel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the multifunctional tank body dirt absorption residue-liquid separation vehicle comprises a vehicle body 1, wherein the vehicle body 1 comprises a vehicle head and a chassis 11 connected to one end of the vehicle head, the top end of the chassis 11 is provided with a tank body 5, a screen is further arranged in the tank body 5 so that sewage can be separated into dry and wet sewage again to improve the effect of separating the dry and wet sewage, one end of the tank body 5, which is opposite to the vehicle head, is rotatably connected with a tank cover 6 through a hinge, the vehicle body 1 further comprises an oil tank, a storage battery and a hydraulic system, which are arranged on the chassis 11, wherein the oil tank provides fuel for an engine to ensure the normal operation of the engine, the storage battery provides electric power for the vehicle body 1, the hydraulic system is respectively connected with a first hydraulic rod 7 and a second hydraulic rod 10 through hydraulic oil pipes, the expansion and contraction of the first hydraulic rod 7 and the second hydraulic rod 10 can, the telescopic of the second hydraulic rod 10 can drive the tank body 5 to incline, the separating vehicle can not only absorb sewage, but also absorb sewer mud, silt, stones, bricks and other larger objects, and simultaneously integrates suction, loading, transportation and discharging into a whole, thereby achieving the purpose of one vehicle with multiple purposes, the separating vehicle has strong functionality, the bottom of the tank cover 6 is fixed with the tank body 5 through a plug, meanwhile, two sides of the tank body 5 are symmetrically and rotatably connected with first hydraulic rods 7 through rotating seats, one ends of the two first hydraulic rods 7 relative to the rotating seats are respectively and rotatably connected with two sides of the tank cover 6, two sides of one end of the tank body 5 adjacent to a vehicle head are symmetrically and rotatably connected with second hydraulic rods 10 through rotating seats, one ends of the two second hydraulic rods 10 relative to the tank body 5 are rotatably connected with a chassis 11, the top end of the chassis 11 is positioned between the tank body 5 and the vehicle head, a solid-liquid separating box 2 is, meanwhile, a suction inlet is also formed in one side of the solid-liquid separation box 2, which is positioned on a hydraulic device, when solid-liquid separation is carried out, sewage is sucked into the solid-liquid separation box 2 through the suction inlet, the hydraulic device is matched with a screen inside the solid-liquid separation box 2 to carry out dry-wet separation under the action of power provided by motive power, the top end of the tank body 5 is connected with a feed pipe 4, one end of the feed pipe 4, which is opposite to the tank body 5, is connected with a first valve 8 through a connecting flange 14, one end of the feed pipe 4, which is opposite to the tank body 5 and is opposite to the first valve 8, is connected with a second valve 9 through the connecting flange 14, a first vacuum pump 13 and a second water pump 16 are respectively installed on two sides of one end, which is adjacent to a vehicle head, of the chassis 11, wherein two ends of the first vacuum pump 13 are respectively connected with the second valve 9 and the solid-liquid separation box, when absorbing dirt and slag, a user connects one end of an external pipeline with a suction inlet of the solid-liquid separation box 2, the other end of the external pipeline is inserted into a sewage well, then the first vacuum pump 13 works under the drive of an engine of the vehicle body 1 to suck sewage into the solid-liquid separation box 2, dry-wet separation is carried out through a hydraulic device on the solid-liquid separation box 2 and a built-in screen thereof, after separation, the second valve 9 is opened, the sewage is conveyed into the feeding pipe 4 through the conveying pipe 12, the sewage is conveyed into the tank body 5 through the feeding pipe 4, then the sewage is subjected to dry-wet separation again under the action of the built-in screen of the tank body 5, after separation, the second water pump 16 works under the drive of the engine of the vehicle body 1 to pump out liquid inside the tank body 5 through the pumping pipe 17 and discharge the liquid through the discharge pipe 15, and thus the straight pumping and straight discharge.

Further, a water tank 19 is further installed at one side of the chassis 11 and at one side of the first water pump 13, and the water tank 19 is connected to the first water pump 13 through a pipe so that liquid is sucked in from one side thereof and discharged from the other side thereof for providing pressure to the first water pump 13.

Specifically, the third high-pressure water pump 3 is further installed on the chassis 11 and on one side of the second water pump 16, meanwhile, a winding disc 20 is fixed to the tail of the chassis 11 through a fixing frame, a high-pressure hose 18 with one end connected with the third water pump 3 is wound on the winding disc 20, if a pipeline in the sewage well is blocked, a user can take the high-pressure hose 18 off the winding disc 20 and connect the pipeline in the sewage well, and then the third water pump 3 achieves the function of dredging the pipeline through strong force and high pressure under the action of power provided by an engine.

It is worth to say that an engine is further mounted on one side of the bottom of the chassis 11 close to the vehicle head for driving the vehicle body 1 to run, and two belt pulleys in transmission connection through a belt are further fixed on one side of the bottom of the chassis 11 and located on the engine, one of the belt pulleys is in transmission connection with one ends of the third high-pressure water pump 3 and the second water pump 16 through the belt, and the other belt pulley is in transmission connection with one end of the first water pump 13 through the belt, so that the first vacuum pump 13, the second water pump 16 and the third high-pressure water pump 3 are directly driven to work by power of the engine.

Further, flange 14 includes the disk body and welds the connection bulge loop 141 in disk body one side, wherein the bolt hole that is annular array distribution has been seted up all around to the outside that just is located connection bulge loop 141 on the disk body, four spout 142 have been seted up all around to the outer wall of connection bulge loop 141, and four spout 142 are annular array distribution, be provided with on the link of valve or pipeline with spout 142 assorted slider, when connecting, the slider that valve or pipeline pass through on its link slides along spout 142, thereby make valve or pipeline sliding connection on flange 14, realize the high-speed joint of valve or pipeline, can carry on spacingly to valve or pipeline through slider and spout 142 simultaneously, take place to rotate when avoiding valve or pipe connection, and then realize whole pipeline high-speed joint, the effectual connection efficiency who improves the pipeline.

Specifically, movable groove 144 has all been seted up to the bottom of four spout 142, and the inside of four movable groove 144 all activity is provided with ball 143, and ball 143's top extends to movable groove 144's top simultaneously, and when connecting valve or pipeline, ball 143 can promote valve or pipeline to slide along spout 142 through the slider on its link, further improves the installation effectiveness of valve or pipeline.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the invention is used, a user can drive the vehicle body 1 to a use place, then the extraction pipeline is connected with one end of the first valve 8 through the connecting flange 14, when in connection, the valve or the pipeline slides along the sliding groove 142 through the sliding block on the connecting end of the valve or the pipeline, so that the connecting end of the valve or the pipeline is sleeved outside the connecting convex ring 141, meanwhile, the ball 143 can rotate along the inside of the movable groove 144, the sliding connection of the valve or the pipeline can be promoted, thereby the valve or the pipeline is connected on the connecting flange 14 in a sliding way, the quick connection of the valve or the pipeline is realized, meanwhile, the valve or the pipeline can be limited through the sliding block and the sliding groove 142, the rotation generated when the valve or the pipeline is connected is avoided, the quick connection of the whole pipeline is further realized, the connection efficiency of the pipeline is effectively improved, then one end of the external pipeline is connected, then the first water pump 13 is driven by the engine of the vehicle body 1 to work, sewage is sucked into the solid-liquid separation box 2, the sewage is subjected to dry-wet separation through a hydraulic device on the solid-liquid separation box 2 and a built-in screen thereof, after separation, the second valve 9 is opened, the sewage is conveyed into the feeding pipe 4 through the conveying pipe 12, the sewage is conveyed into the tank body 5 through the feeding pipe 4, then the sewage is subjected to dry-wet separation again under the action of the built-in screen of the tank body 5, after separation, the second water pump 16 is driven by the engine of the vehicle body 1 to work so as to pump out the liquid in the tank body 5 through the pumping pipe 17 and discharge the liquid through the discharge pipe 15, thereby realizing straight pumping and straight discharge of the sewage and slag absorption separation vehicle, in addition, the first hydraulic rod 7 can be extended to rotate to open the tank cover 6, the second hydraulic rod 10 is extended to lift one end of the tank body 5 so as to incline the tank body 5, and further directly discharge the, in addition, if the pipeline in the sewage well is blocked, a user can take the high-pressure hose 18 off the winding disc 20 and connect the pipeline of the sewage well, and then the third high-pressure water pump 3 can dredge the pipeline through strong high pressure under the power action provided by the engine, so that the functionality of the separator is improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.