Hamburger package box pasting and forming device

文档序号:1411372 发布日期:2020-03-10 浏览:26次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种汉堡包包装盒粘贴成型装置 (Hamburger package box pasting and forming device ) 是由 刘世军 向恒阳 吴法志 于 2018-08-31 设计创作,主要内容包括:一种汉堡包包装盒粘贴成型装置,包括机架,机架上设有推送机构、翻折机构;所述推送机构包括转轴,转轴通过电机驱动,转轴上安装有齿轮,齿轮与齿条啮合,齿条端头设有与包装盒底板相适应的推头,推头通过导杆滑动设置在机架上的滑块上;所述翻折机构分成上下两组且镜像对称,翻折机构包括固定在机架上的拔杆,拔杆分成四根,相对位置与汉堡包包装盒上的边角对应位置相同;而四根拔杆的中间则竖直设置有复位挡杆,复位挡杆与汉堡包包装盒上的弯折纸板中间的折线正对。本发明提供的一种汉堡包包装盒粘贴成型装置,通过设置推送机构、翻折机构,可自动完成汉堡包包装盒粘贴工作。(A hamburger packaging box pasting and forming device comprises a rack, wherein a pushing mechanism and a folding mechanism are arranged on the rack; the pushing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is driven by a motor, a gear is mounted on the rotating shaft and meshed with a rack, a pushing head matched with the bottom plate of the packaging box is arranged at the end of the rack, and the pushing head is arranged on a sliding block on the rack in a sliding mode through a guide rod; the turnover mechanism is divided into an upper group and a lower group which are in mirror symmetry, the turnover mechanism comprises four shifting rods fixed on the rack, and the relative positions of the four shifting rods are the same as the corresponding positions of the corners on the hamburger package box; and the middle of the four shifting levers is vertically provided with a reset stop lever, and the reset stop lever is just opposite to the folding line in the middle of the bending paper board on the hamburger package box. According to the hamburger package box pasting and forming device, the hamburger package box pasting work can be automatically finished by arranging the pushing mechanism and the folding mechanism.)

1. The utility model provides a forming device is pasted to hamburg packing carton which characterized in that: the folding machine comprises a rack (11), wherein a pushing mechanism and a folding mechanism are arranged on the rack (11); the pushing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (1), the rotating shaft (1) is driven by a motor (2), a gear (3) is mounted on the rotating shaft (1), the gear (3) is meshed with a rack (4), a pushing head (5) matched with the bottom plate of the packaging box is arranged at the end of the rack (4), and the pushing head (5) is arranged on a sliding block (7) on the rack (1) in a sliding mode through a guide rod (6); the turnover mechanism is divided into an upper group and a lower group and is in mirror symmetry, the turnover mechanism comprises four shifting rods (8) fixed on the rack (11), and the relative positions of the four shifting rods (8) are the same as the corresponding positions of the corners on the hamburger package box; and the middle of the four shifting rods (8) is vertically provided with a reset stop lever (9), and the reset stop lever (9) is just opposite to the middle broken line of the bent paper board on the hamburger package box.

2. The hamburger packaging box paste forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the slide blocks (7) are multiple, and two ends of each slide block (7) are installed on the rack (11) through support rods (10).

3. The hamburger packaging box paste forming device according to claim 2, characterized in that: and an infrared sensor (12) is arranged on the sliding block (7).

4. The hamburger packaging box paste forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pulling rod (8) comprises a rod body (8-1), and a hook (8-2) is arranged at the bottom end of the rod body (8-1).

5. The hamburger packaging box paste forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the reset stop lever (9) comprises a baffle (9-1), the upper end of the baffle (9-1) is hinged with the fixed seat (9-2), the top end of the baffle (9-1) extends out of a hinged point and is connected with the spring (9-3), and the other end of the spring (9-3) is fixed on the fixed seat (9-2).

6. The hamburger packaging box pasting and forming device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the spring (9-3) is sleeved on the positioning rod (9-4) of the fixing seat (9-2).

Technical Field

The invention relates to processing and producing equipment for hamburger packaging boxes, in particular to a hamburger packaging box pasting and forming device.

Background

Hamburger package box is for taking the planar structure of many virtual broken lines before processing, and planar structure includes two main part cardboards D at center, and two adjacent one ends of main part cardboard D are formed by foraminiferous bent paper board E connection, and two main part cardboard D carry on the back one end mutually and respectively are equipped with a jam plate B that can fasten each other, and two sections all are equipped with curb plate A and corner C that can adhere each other about two main part cardboards. Therefore, the planar hamburger packaging box is made into the hamburger packaging box which is seen and suitable in reality, glue is applied to the eight corners C, and then the side plate A and the locking plate B are bent to enable the corners C and the side plate A to be stuck together to form a formed box shape. Therefore, a sticking device is needed to be designed, and the planar hamburger packaging box can be automatically stuck and formed after gluing.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a hamburger package box pasting and forming device, which can automatically paste and form a planar hamburger package box to form a box body.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

a hamburger packaging box pasting and forming device comprises a rack, wherein a pushing mechanism and a folding mechanism are arranged on the rack; the pushing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is driven by a motor, a gear is mounted on the rotating shaft and meshed with a rack, a pushing head matched with the bottom plate of the packaging box is arranged at the end of the rack, and the pushing head is arranged on a sliding block on the rack in a sliding mode through a guide rod; the turnover mechanism is divided into an upper group and a lower group which are in mirror symmetry, the turnover mechanism comprises four shifting rods fixed on the rack, and the relative positions of the four shifting rods are the same as the corresponding positions of the corners on the hamburger package box; and the middle of the four shifting levers is vertically provided with a reset stop lever, and the reset stop lever is just opposite to the folding line in the middle of the bending paper board on the hamburger package box.

The slider is a plurality of, and the slider both ends pass through the bracing piece and install in the frame.

And an infrared sensor is arranged on the sliding block.

The dead lever includes the body of rod, and the body of rod bottom is equipped with the crotch.

The restoring stop lever comprises a baffle, the upper end of the baffle is hinged to the fixing seat, the top end of the baffle extends out of a hinged point and is connected with the spring, and the other end of the spring is fixed on the fixing seat.

The spring is sleeved on the positioning rod of the fixing seat.

According to the hamburger package box pasting and forming device, the pushing head which moves back and forth is arranged, the hamburger package box main body paper board D is pushed into the package box fixing frame through the pushing head, the side board A and the locking board B of the hamburger package box are bent under the action of the four sides of the package box fixing frame, the bent paper board E is bent under the action of the reset stop lever, the eight corners C are bent under the action of the pulling lever, the bending directions of the side board A, the locking board B and the corners C are the same and proper, and the eight corners C are glued in the previous process, namely glue is arranged on the surfaces of the corners C, and the corners C are tightly glued after being mutually bent and folded.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present invention and a packing box holder (the frame is not shown).

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the present invention (the frame is not shown).

Fig. 5 is a left side view of the present invention and a packing box holder.

Fig. 6 is a front view (partial) of the present invention and a package holder.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the pushing head of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the reset bar of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a front view (partially in section) of the reset lever of the present invention.

Figure 10 is a schematic plan view of a hamburger package.

In the figure: the device comprises a rotating shaft 1, a motor 2, a gear 3, a rack 4, a pushing head 5, a slot 5-1, a first end face 5-2, a second end face 5-3, an inclined side face 5-4, a guide rod 6, a sliding block 7, a pull rod 8, a rod body 8-1, a hook 8-2, a reset stop rod 9, a baffle 9-1, a fixed seat 9-2, a spring 9-3, a support rod 10, a rack 11, an infrared sensor 12, a packing box fixing frame 13 and a hamburger packing box 14.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-4, a hamburger packaging box pasting and forming device comprises a frame 11, wherein the frame 11 is fixed on the ground and is integrated with a gluing and conveying structure at the front part. The frame 11 is provided with a pushing mechanism and a folding mechanism.

The pushing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft 1, the rotating shaft 1 is installed on the rack 11 through a bearing, one end, extending out of the rack 11, of the rotating shaft 1 is connected with a motor 2, and a gear 3 installed on the rotating shaft 1 can be driven to rotate through a driving motor 2. The gear 3 is meshed with a rack 4 above the gear 3, and the end of the rack 4 is provided with a pushing head 5 matched with the bottom plate of the packaging box. When the gear rotates forwards and backwards, the push head 5 connected with the rack 4 can be driven to move forwards and backwards, so that pushing and withdrawing are realized.

In addition, in order to realize the stable action of the pushing head 5, a guide rod 6 is arranged at the rear end of the pushing head 5, and the guide rod 6 penetrates through two or more sliders 7 arranged at intervals and is in intermittent fit with the sliders 7. And the two ends of the sliding block 7 are arranged on the frame 11 through the supporting rods 10. Thus, the whole formed by the push head 5, the guide rod 6 and the rack 4 can stably slide along a horizontal plane relative to the slide block 7.

The shape of the push head 5 is similar to the structure of a formed hamburger packaging box, a slot 5-1 is formed in the front end face of the push head 5, the slot 5-1 divides the front end face into a first end face 5-2 and a second end face 5-3, and the rear end face of the push head 5 is larger than the front end face, so that the four side faces are inclined side faces 5-4. The first end face 5-2 and the second end face 5-3 are matched with two main body paperboards D of the hamburger package box in size, and the groove 5-1 is matched with a groove in the middle of the hamburger package box after the hamburger package box is formed.

In order to ensure reasonable push-out displacement, two infrared sensors 12 can be arranged at proper positions on the sliding block, the infrared sensors 12 are used for monitoring the limit position of the front and back movement of the push head 5 and feeding back information to the controller in time, and the controller controls the motor 2 to commutate.

The turnover mechanisms are divided into an upper group and a lower group and are in mirror symmetry, each group of turnover mechanisms comprises four pulling rods 8 fixed on the rack 11, and the relative positions of the four pulling rods 8 are the same as the corresponding positions of the corners on the hamburger package box. The pulling rod 8 comprises a rod body 8-1, and a hook 8-2 is arranged at the bottom end of the rod body 8-1. The hooks on the two pull rods 8 close to the left and the right are arranged oppositely, and the hooks on the two pull rods 8 in the middle are deviated from the push head 5. Therefore, the total number of the pull rods 8 in the up-down turnover mechanism is eight, and the pull rods correspond to the positions of eight corners C on the hamburger package box one by one. A reset stop lever 9 is also arranged in the middle of the up-down turnover mechanism, the reset stop lever 9 comprises a baffle 9-1, a certain point in the middle of the baffle 9-1 is hinged with a fixed seat 9-2 (the fixed seat is fixedly arranged on the frame), and the fixed seat 9-2 is U-shaped and is internally provided with an installation space. The top end of the baffle 9-1 extends into the mounting space in the fixed seat 9-2 and then is connected with the fixed seat 9-2 through the spring 9-3. When the pushing head 5 retracts after the baffle 9-1 moves along with the pushing head 5, the baffle 9-1 can automatically reset under the action of the spring force. The spring 9-3 is a pressure spring. The number of the reset stop levers 9 in the upper and lower turnover mechanism is two, and the reset stop levers 9 are opposite to the folding line in the middle of the folding paper board E on the hamburger package box.

The rear end of the device is a formed packing box fixing frame 13 which is composed of four groups of supporting strips on the upper side, the lower side, the left side and the right side, and the inner cross sectional area formed by the four groups of supporting strips is consistent with that of the formed hamburger packing box. The front end of the device is provided with a gluing conveying device, and after the planar hamburger packaging box 14 is glued, the hamburger packaging box is conveyed to a position between the pushing mechanism and the folding mechanism through the conveying device and is opposite to the pushing head 5.

The working principle is as follows: when the planar hamburger package box 14 reaches between the pushing mechanism and the folding mechanism after being conveyed from the last process, the motor 2 drives the pushing head 5 to move forwards, the first end surface 5-2 and the second end surface 5-3 of the pushing head 5 act on the two main body paper boards D, so as to drive the whole hamburger package box 14 to move towards the folding mechanism, when the pushing head moves to the position of the pulling rod 8, the pulling rod 8 prevents the eight corners C from moving towards the package box fixing frame 13, the reset blocking rod 9 prevents the bent paper board E from moving towards the package box fixing frame 13, so that the corners C can be bent along the dotted lines, the bent paper board E is bent along the dotted lines in the middle to be primarily bent, when the flat hamburger package box fixing frame 13 is reached (because the front end of the package box fixing frame 13 is close to the mounting position of the folding mechanism, the front and back actions are almost completed simultaneously), the upper and lower four side plates A and, buckle, the degree of buckling is the same with the degree of buckling of pasting good box body, further drives the corner C at jam plate B both ends like this and further buckles and with four curb plate A laminating, pastes through the glue on the corner C at jam plate B both ends tightly. Meanwhile, the reset stop lever 9 continues to prevent the bent paper board E from moving towards the direction of the packaging box fixing frame 13, so that the corners C can be further bent along the dotted lines, and when the bending degrees of the four side plates A and the pasted box body are the same, the bent paper board E is just bent to a proper position, so that the corners C on the bent paper board E are pasted to the edges of the other ends of the four side plates A, and the whole hamburger packaging box is pasted.

In the process, the reset stop lever 9 is hinged and can rotate, so that the packaging box cannot be damaged.

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