阅读说明：本技术 一种分掰机的自润滑系统 (Self-lubricating system of breaking machine ) 是由 刘江涛 张文 查欢 骆小飞 杨梅 于 2019-11-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种分掰机的自润滑系统,包括：上分掰框、下分掰框,所述下分掰框连接升降机构,所述上分掰框可上、下移动的连接下分掰框；所述下分掰框的前侧面、后侧面分别连接若干储油盒,所述储油盒的下端连接输油泵,所述输油泵的出口分别连接一对软管,其中一软管连接上分配器,另一软管连接下分配器,所述上分配器连接若干上硬管,每一上硬管的出口对应连接上导向筒的润滑油路,所述下分配器连接若干下硬管,每一下硬管的出口对应连接下导向筒的润滑油路。本发明一种分掰机的自润滑系统,该自润滑系统可自行在分掰机中的导向筒内注入润滑油,从而减小导向杆与导向筒的磨损,降低了使用成本,提高了生产效率。(The invention discloses a self-lubricating system of a breaking-off machine, which comprises: the upper breaking-off frame and the lower breaking-off frame are connected with a lifting mechanism, and the upper breaking-off frame can move up and down and is connected with the lower breaking-off frame; the front side face and the rear side face of the lower breaking frame are respectively connected with a plurality of oil storage boxes, the lower ends of the oil storage boxes are connected with an oil transfer pump, the outlet of the oil transfer pump is respectively connected with a pair of hoses, one hose is connected with an upper distributor, the other hose is connected with a lower distributor, the upper distributor is connected with a plurality of upper hard tubes, the outlet of each upper hard tube is correspondingly connected with a lubricating oil way of the upper guide cylinder, the lower distributor is connected with a plurality of lower hard tubes, and the outlet of each lower hard tube is correspondingly connected with a lubricating oil way of the lower guide cylinder. According to the self-lubricating system of the separating and severing machine, lubricating oil can be automatically injected into the guide cylinder in the separating and severing machine, so that the abrasion between the guide rod and the guide cylinder is reduced, the use cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.)

1. A self-lubricating system of a breaking machine comprises an upper breaking frame (1) and a lower breaking frame (2), wherein the lower breaking frame is connected with a lifting mechanism, and the upper breaking frame is connected with the lower breaking frame in an up-and-down moving manner; the bottom surfaces of the front frame and the rear frame of the upper breaking frame are respectively and uniformly distributed with a plurality of upper clamping oil cylinders (3) along the length direction, piston rods of the upper clamping oil cylinders are connected with an upper clamping plate (4), two ends of the upper clamping plate are respectively connected with an upper guide rod (5), and the upper guide rods are connected with an upper guide cylinder (6) in a sliding manner; the top surfaces of the front frame and the rear frame of the lower breaking-off frame are respectively and uniformly distributed with a plurality of lower clamping oil cylinders (7) along the length direction, piston rods of the lower clamping oil cylinders are connected with a lower clamping plate (10), two ends of the lower clamping plate are respectively connected with lower guide rods (8), and the lower guide rods are slidably connected with lower guide cylinders (9); the method is characterized in that:

the front side and the rear side of the lower separating and breaking frame are respectively connected with a plurality of oil storage boxes (14), the lower ends of the oil storage boxes are connected with an oil transfer pump (18), the outlet of the oil transfer pump is respectively connected with a pair of hoses, one hose is connected with an upper distributor (19), the other hose is connected with a lower distributor (11), the upper distributor is connected with a plurality of upper hard tubes (12), the outlet of each upper hard tube corresponds to the lubricating oil way of the upper guide cylinder, the lower distributor is connected with a plurality of lower hard tubes (13), and the outlet of each lower hard tube corresponds to the lubricating oil way of the lower guide cylinder.

2. The self-lubricating system of claim 1, wherein: the lubricating oil paths of the upper guide cylinder and the lower guide cylinder respectively comprise an axial oil hole (15) formed in the cylinder wall of the upper guide cylinder and a radial oil hole (16) communicated with the axial oil hole.

3. The self-lubricating system of claim 2, wherein: and two ends of the inner wall of the upper guide cylinder are respectively provided with a bushing (17).

4. The self-lubricating system of claim 2, wherein: and two ends of the inner wall of the lower guide cylinder are respectively provided with a bushing (17).

5. The self-lubricating system of claim 4, wherein: the front side surfaces of the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are respectively connected with a rubber pad.

6. The self-lubricating system of claim 5, wherein: the oil transfer pump is electrically connected with the PLC.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of building material production, and particularly relates to a self-lubricating system of a breaking machine.

Background

In the production of autoclaved aerated concrete blocks, the blanks discharged from a kettle are often adhered, the adhered blanks are generally separated by a separating and breaking machine, a guide rod and a guide cylinder in a clamping mechanism of the existing separating and breaking machine are not provided with a lubricating function, the guide rod and the guide cylinder are rapidly abraded due to frequent reciprocating motion in the use process, a clamping shell between the guide rod and the guide cylinder is often caused, the smooth production is hindered, the abraded guide rod and the guide cylinder need to be frequently replaced, and the guide rod and the guide cylinder are large in number, so that time and labor are wasted when the guide rod and the guide cylinder are replaced, and the production cost is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the existing problems, the invention provides a self-lubricating system of an arm-breaking machine, which can automatically inject lubricating oil into a guide cylinder in the arm-breaking machine, so that the abrasion of a guide rod and the guide cylinder is reduced, the use cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that:

the upper breaking-off frame and the lower breaking-off frame are connected with a lifting mechanism, and the upper breaking-off frame can move up and down and is connected with the lower breaking-off frame; the bottom surfaces of the front frame and the rear frame of the upper breaking frame are respectively and uniformly distributed with a plurality of upper clamping oil cylinders along the length direction, piston rods of the upper clamping oil cylinders are connected with an upper clamping plate, two ends of the upper clamping plate are respectively connected with an upper guide rod, and the upper guide rods are connected with an upper guide cylinder in a sliding manner; the top surfaces of the front frame and the rear frame of the lower breaking-off frame are respectively and uniformly distributed with a plurality of lower clamping oil cylinders along the length direction, piston rods of the lower clamping oil cylinders are connected with a lower clamping plate, two ends of the lower clamping plate are respectively connected with a lower guide rod, and the lower guide rods are slidably connected with a lower guide cylinder; the front side face and the rear side face of the lower breaking frame are respectively connected with a plurality of oil storage boxes, the lower ends of the oil storage boxes are connected with an oil transfer pump, the outlet of the oil transfer pump is respectively connected with a pair of hoses, one hose is connected with an upper distributor, the other hose is connected with a lower distributor, the upper distributor is connected with a plurality of upper hard tubes, the outlet of each upper hard tube is correspondingly connected with a lubricating oil way of the upper guide cylinder, the lower distributor is connected with a plurality of lower hard tubes, and the outlet of each lower hard tube is correspondingly connected with a lubricating oil way of the lower guide cylinder.

And the lubricating oil paths of the upper guide cylinder and the lower guide cylinder respectively comprise an axial oil hole formed in the cylinder wall of the upper guide cylinder and a radial oil hole communicated with the axial oil hole.

And two ends of the inner wall of the upper guide cylinder are respectively provided with a lining.

And two ends of the inner wall of the lower guide cylinder are respectively provided with a lining.

The front side surfaces of the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are respectively connected with a rubber pad.

The oil transfer pump is electrically connected with the PLC.

According to the self-lubricating system of the separating and severing machine, lubricating oil can be automatically injected into the guide cylinder in the separating and severing machine, so that the abrasion between the guide rod and the guide cylinder is reduced, the use cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a main view of a resolution machine with a self-lubricating system.

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view A-A of FIG. 1.

Fig. 3 is a partial D enlarged structure diagram of fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic sectional structure view of B-B of fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged structural diagram of a part E of fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion C of fig. 1.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the lubricating oil passages of the upper guide cylinder and the lower guide cylinder.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings so as to be more clearly understood by those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1, the present invention comprises an upper separating frame 1 and a lower separating frame 2, wherein the lower separating frame is connected with a lifting mechanism, and the upper separating frame is connected with the lower separating frame in a manner of moving up and down;

as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of upper clamping cylinders 3 are uniformly distributed on the bottom surfaces of the front frame and the rear frame of the upper breaking-off frame along the length direction, piston rods of the upper clamping cylinders are connected with an upper clamping plate 4, two ends of the upper clamping plate are connected with upper guide rods 5 respectively, and the upper guide rods are connected with upper guide cylinders 6 in a sliding manner;

as shown in fig. 4 and 5, a plurality of lower clamping cylinders 7 are uniformly distributed on the top surfaces of the front frame and the rear frame of the lower breaking-off frame along the length direction, piston rods of the lower clamping cylinders are connected with a lower clamping plate 10, two ends of the lower clamping plate are connected with lower guide rods 8, and the lower guide rods are connected with lower guide cylinders 9 in a sliding manner;

as shown in fig. 1 and 6, the front side and the rear side of the lower breaking-off frame are respectively connected to a plurality of oil storage boxes 14, the lower ends of the oil storage boxes are connected to an oil transfer pump 18, the outlets of the oil transfer pump are respectively connected to a pair of hoses, one of the hoses is connected to an upper distributor 19, the other hose is connected to a lower distributor 11, the upper distributor is connected to a plurality of upper hard tubes 12, the outlet of each upper hard tube is correspondingly connected to the lubricating oil path of the upper guide cylinder, the lower distributor is connected to a plurality of lower hard tubes 13, and the outlet of each lower hard tube is correspondingly connected to the lubricating oil path of the lower guide cylinder.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 7, the lubricating oil passages of the upper and lower guide cylinders respectively include axial oil holes 15 provided on the cylinder walls thereof and radial oil holes 16 communicating the axial oil holes.

Further, two ends of the inner wall of the upper guide cylinder are respectively provided with a lining 17.

Further, two ends of the inner wall of the lower guide cylinder are respectively provided with a lining 17.

Furthermore, the front side surfaces of the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are respectively connected with a rubber pad.

Further, the oil transfer pump is electrically connected with the PLC controller.

When the device is used, the upper breaking-off frame and the lower breaking-off frame are lowered to proper positions through the lifting mechanism, green bodies to be broken off on the upper frame and the lower frame, the gap between the upper breaking-off. The oil transfer pump controlled by the PLC controller supplies lubricating oil regularly and quantitatively according to set requirements, one path of the lubricating oil enters the lubricating oil path of the upper guide cylinder through the hose, the upper distributor and the upper hard tube, and the other path of the lubricating oil enters the lubricating oil path of the lower guide cylinder through the other hose, the lower distributor and the lower hard tube.

According to the self-lubricating system of the separating and severing machine, lubricating oil can be automatically injected into the guide cylinder in the separating and severing machine, so that the abrasion between the guide rod and the guide cylinder is reduced, the use cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.