阅读说明：本技术 一种新型带监控报警功能的防拔管手部约束装置 (Novel pipe drawing preventing hand restraint device with monitoring and alarming functions ) 是由 张忱宇 雷丹 潘松成 林双宏 肖红著 林芸 李琼 鲁芹梅 张媛媛 李智英 于 2019-11-07 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种新型带监控报警功能的防拔管手部约束装置,包括手套本体、控制器和气泵,所述控制器安装在气泵内,控制器内设置有单片机,所述手套本体上末端位置设有手腕部,手腕部上设有固定带扣,所述手套本体的掌心位置以及手腕部内均设有主气囊,手套本体与手腕部上的主气囊上均安装有充气接口。本发明提供一种新型带监控报警功能的防拔管手部约束装置,结构设置巧妙,且布局合理,通过在掌心位置设置气囊,由加速度传感器来检测病人的手部肢体运动幅度,当运动幅度过大时,由单片机控制开启气泵向气囊内进行充气,鼓胀气囊,从而限制病人的手指弯曲幅度,避免病人乱抓的情况发生,对病人起到约束作用。(The invention discloses a novel anti-extubation hand restraint device with a monitoring alarm function, which comprises a glove body, a controller and an air pump, wherein the controller is installed in the air pump, a single chip microcomputer is arranged in the controller, a wrist part is arranged at the tail end of the glove body, a fixing belt buckle is arranged on the wrist part, main airbags are arranged at the palm center position and in the wrist part of the glove body, and inflation interfaces are respectively installed on the glove body and the main airbags on the wrist part. The invention provides a novel anti-extubation hand restraint device with a monitoring alarm function, which is ingenious in structural arrangement and reasonable in layout, an air bag is arranged at the palm center, an acceleration sensor is used for detecting the motion amplitude of the hand and the limb of a patient, when the motion amplitude is too large, a single chip microcomputer is used for controlling an air pump to inflate the air bag to swell the air bag, so that the bending amplitude of fingers of the patient is limited, the situation that the patient grabs in disorder is avoided, and the restraint device plays a role in restraining the patient.)

1. A novel anti-extubation hand restraint device with monitoring and alarming functions comprises a glove body (1), a controller (14) and an air pump, wherein the controller (14) is installed in the air pump, and a single chip microcomputer (9) is arranged in the controller (14), the novel anti-extubation hand restraint device is characterized in that a wrist part (4) is arranged at the upper end position of the glove body (1), a fixing belt buckle (3) is arranged on the wrist part (4), the glove body (1) is connected with a self-locking telescopic safety belt (21) through the fixing belt buckle (3), the self-locking telescopic safety belt (21) is installed on an installation seat (20), a main airbag (6) is arranged in the palm center position of the glove body (1) and the wrist part (4), an inflation interface (5) is installed on the main airbag (6) on the glove body (1) and the wrist part (4), and an acceleration sensor (10) is installed at the thumb part of, a distance sensor (18) is arranged at the corresponding parallel position of the top ends of the thumb and the forefinger of the glove body (1), a heart rate sensor (19) is arranged on the glove body (1) close to the pulse part, the single chip microcomputer (9) comprises an input module (15) and an output module (16), the acceleration sensor (10), the distance sensor (18) and the heart rate sensor (19) are all in electric signal connection with the input module of the single chip microcomputer (9), the output module (16) of the single chip microcomputer (9) is connected with an air pump controller (11), the single chip microcomputer (9) is also connected with a timing module (17), an alarm module (13) and a setting module (12), alarm module (13) are connected with outside mobile device through wifi, zigbee or bluetooth, and the air pump setting is provided with a plurality of on the air pump and aerifys the port outside gloves body (1), and gloves body (1) is connected with the port of aerifing of air pump through aerifing interface (5).

2. The novel anti-extubation hand restraint device with the monitoring alarm function according to claim 1, wherein a small air bag (7) is arranged at a position where a finger is connected with a palm on one side of the palm center of the glove body (1), and the small air bag (7) is communicated with the main air bag (6).

3. The novel anti-extubation hand restraint device with the monitoring and alarming functions as claimed in claim 2, wherein a puncture reserved opening (2) is formed in the upper wrist portion of the glove body (1).

4. The novel anti-extubation hand restraint device with the monitoring alarm function according to claim 3, wherein a drip reservation port (8) is formed in the upper back position of the glove body (1), and the drip reservation port (8) occupies 2/3 of the whole back area of the hand.

5. The novel anti-extubation hand restraint device with the monitoring alarm function according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the glove body (1) is a finger-separating half-finger glove, and a thumb stall and a forefinger stall are integrally formed.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical protectors, in particular to a novel anti-extubation hand restraint device with a monitoring alarm function.

Background

The existing traditional constraint gloves, such as article "manufacture and application of multifunctional constraint gloves" published by wangshan in 6 s 2012 and 11 th of nursing bulletin 27, discloses that the patient is put on the constrained hand, and the wrist constraint band is tightened and then fixed on a bed bar; the article "manufacture and application of constraining gloves" published by the Chen pavilion in 3.2015 3 on volume 22 and 6 of the nursing bulletin also discloses that when the patient is very fidgety, the constraining wrist band is fixed at the bed column for the convenience of the patient with different fidget degrees. The hands of the patient are fixed on the bed bar and are at the edge of the bed and in a sagging state, and the hands of the patient are swollen obviously due to physical reasons such as blood pressure measurement and the like, so that doctor-patient contradiction is easily caused, and the satisfaction survey score of the patient is low.

Liu Yan Chun also mentions the situations that the skin injury, subcutaneous bleeding, swelling and aggravation of the extremity of the limb and the like of the restriction part can occur when the patient agitation occurs in the nursing common problem and nursing measure of the physical restriction of the ICU patient published in 5 month 5, 27 volume 5 (lower) of medical information 2014.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a novel anti-pipe-pulling hand restraint device with a monitoring alarm function, which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a novel anti-extubation hand restraint device with monitoring and alarming functions comprises a glove body, a controller and an air pump, wherein the controller is installed in the air pump, a single chip microcomputer is arranged in the controller, a wrist part is arranged at the tail end of the glove body, a fixing belt buckle is arranged on the wrist part, the glove body is connected with a self-locking telescopic safety belt through the fixing belt buckle, the self-locking telescopic safety belt is installed on an installation seat, a main airbag is arranged in the palm center position and the wrist part of the glove body, inflation interfaces are installed on the glove body and the main airbag on the wrist part, an acceleration sensor is installed at the thumb part of the glove body, distance sensors are arranged at the corresponding parallel positions of the thumb and the top end of the index finger of the glove body, a heart rate sensor is arranged on the glove body close to the pulse part, and the single, acceleration sensor, distance sensor and rhythm of the heart sensor all with the input module electric signal connection of singlechip, be connected with air pump controller on the output module of singlechip, still be connected with timing module, alarm module and setting module on the singlechip, alarm module passes through wifi, zigbee or bluetooth and is connected with outside mobile device, and the air pump setting is provided with a plurality of on the air pump and aerifys the port outside the gloves body, and the gloves body is connected through aerifing the port of aerifing of interface and air pump.

As a further scheme of the invention: the glove body is provided with a small air bag at the position where the fingers on one side of the palm center are connected with the palm, and the small air bag is communicated with the main air bag.

As a further scheme of the invention: a puncture reserved opening is formed in the wrist portion of the glove body.

As a further scheme of the invention: the back position has seted up the bit and has reserved the mouth on the gloves body, the bit is reserved the 2/3 of mouth account for whole back of the hand area.

As a further scheme of the invention: the glove body is a finger-separating half-finger glove, and the thumb finger stall and the forefinger finger stall are integrally formed.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

according to the invention, the air bag is arranged at the palm center, the acceleration sensor obtains an acceleration signal according to the secondary differential of the displacement distance to detect the motion amplitude of the hand limbs of the patient, when the motion amplitude is too large, the single chip microcomputer controls the air pump to be started to inflate the air bag, and the air bag is inflated, so that the bending amplitude of the fingers of the patient is limited, the situation that the patient grabs in disorder is avoided, and the restraint effect on the patient is achieved.

According to the invention, the motion amplitude of the hand of the patient is detected through the acceleration sensor, the air is inflated in sequence to limit the motion of the hand of the patient, and the air bag is deflated when the patient is quiet or not manic, so that the limb oppression of the patient is relieved, the comfort of the patient is improved, and the phenomena of unstable mood of the patient and aggravation of contradiction with doctors and nurses caused by long-time oppression are avoided. Adverse events occurred during treatment.

According to the medical nursing system, the response value of the single chip microcomputer is set through the setting module, meanwhile, the inflation threshold value of the air pump is set, when the patient continuously resists mania, the air pump continuously inflates, and when the patient reaches the set threshold value at best, the alarm is started to inform medical staff to perform pacify treatment, so that harm caused by long-time mania resistance of the patient is avoided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a novel anti-extubation hand restraint device with a monitoring alarm function.

Fig. 2 is a rear view of a novel anti-extubation hand restraint device with a monitoring alarm function.

Fig. 3 is a system modularization block diagram of a novel pipe-unplugging-preventing hand restraint device with a monitoring alarm function.

In the figure: 1. a glove body; 2. puncturing the reserved opening; 3. a fixed buckle; 4. a wrist portion; 5. an inflation interface; 6. a main airbag; 7. a small air bag; 8. a drip reservation port; 9. a single chip microcomputer; 10. an acceleration sensor; 11. an air pump controller; 12. setting a module; 13. an alarm module; 14. a controller; 15. an input module; 16. an output module; 17. a timing module; 18. a distance sensor; 19. a heart rate sensor; 20. a mounting seat; 21. self-locking telescopic safety belt.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.