阅读说明：本技术 一种三角截面铝合金钢材自动切割机 (Automatic cutting machine for aluminum alloy steel with triangular cross section ) 是由 张晓昊 白聚勇 董国辉 翟秀军 刘燕鹏 于 2019-12-13 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明属于钢材切割技术领域,尤其是一种三角截面铝合金钢材自动切割机,针对现有的装置中的夹持机构不便对三角形截面的钢材进行夹持固定,且装置运行时会产生有害气体的问题,现提出如下方案,其包括多个支撑柱,多个支撑柱的顶部安装有加工台,加工台的顶部安装有壳体,壳体的一侧开设有第二通孔,第二通孔内安装有支架,支架旁设有扇叶,扇叶的一侧设有过滤板,加工台上开设有凹槽,凹槽内设有第一传送带,第一传送带的上方设有第二传送带和固定板,本发明中,装置可自动输送钢材,并通过固定板实现三角截面钢材的按压固定,且切割过程中的废气可以被处理,切割好的钢材也能被自动收集并同时除去夹杂的废屑。(The invention belongs to the technical field of steel cutting, in particular to an automatic cutting machine for triangular-section aluminum alloy steel, which aims at solving the problems that a clamping mechanism in the prior device is inconvenient to clamp and fix the triangular-section steel and harmful gas is generated during the operation of the device, and the scheme is provided, wherein the automatic cutting machine comprises a plurality of supporting columns, a processing table is arranged at the top of the plurality of supporting columns, a shell is arranged at the top of the processing table, a second through hole is formed in one side of the shell, a bracket is arranged in the second through hole, fan blades are arranged beside the bracket, a filter plate is arranged on one side of each fan blade, a groove is formed in the processing table, a first conveyor belt is arranged in the groove, a second conveyor belt and a fixing plate are arranged above the first conveyor belt, the automatic cutting machine can automatically convey the steel, the triangular-section steel is pressed, the cut steel can be automatically collected and the scrap included in the steel can be removed.)

1. An automatic cutting machine for aluminum alloy steel with triangular cross sections comprises a plurality of supporting columns (1), wherein the top of each supporting column (1) is fixedly provided with the same processing table (2) together, the top of each processing table (2) is fixedly provided with a shell (3), both sides of each shell (3) are provided with first through holes (4) with the bottoms being open, one side of each shell (3) is provided with a second through hole (5), the automatic cutting machine is characterized in that a support (6) is fixedly arranged in each second through hole (5), a plurality of fan blades (7) are arranged beside each support (6), one side of each fan blade (77) positioned inside each shell (33) is provided with a filter plate (44), one end of each processing table (2) close to each second through hole (5) is provided with a sliding groove (8), the inner wall of each sliding groove (8) is provided with a plurality of rollers (9), a collecting box (40) is arranged below each roller (9), the processing, be equipped with first conveyer belt (15) in recess (10), the top of first conveyer belt (15) is equipped with second conveyer belt (23) and fixed plate (29), and first conveyer belt (15) and second conveyer belt (23) cooperate, and fixed plate (29) cooperate with second conveyer belt (23), electric saw groove (41) have been seted up on processing platform (2), are equipped with electric saw dish (42) in electric saw groove (41).

2. The automatic cutting machine for the aluminum alloy steel with the triangular cross section as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the groove (10) is rotatably provided with a first rotating column (11) and a second rotating column (13), the first rotating column (11) and the second rotating column (13) are respectively and fixedly sleeved with a first driving wheel (12) and a second driving wheel (14), and the first driving wheel (12) and the second driving wheel (14) are matched with a first conveyor belt (15).

3. The automatic cutting machine for the aluminum alloy steel with the triangular cross section as claimed in claim 1, wherein two motors (16) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the groove (10), output shafts of the two motors (16) are respectively and fixedly connected with the first rotating column (11) and the second rotating column (13), and first gears (17) are sleeved on the output shafts of the two motors (16).

4. The automatic cutting machine for the aluminum alloy steel with the triangular cross section as claimed in claim 1, wherein a third rotating column (18) and a fourth rotating column (20) are fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the groove (10), second gears (19) are sleeved on the third rotating column (18) and the fourth rotating column (20), and the two second gears (19) are respectively meshed with the two first gears (17).

5. The automatic cutting machine for aluminum alloy steel with triangular cross section according to claim 4, characterized in that a third driving wheel (21) and a fourth driving wheel (22) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the third rotating column (18) and the fourth rotating column (20), and the third driving wheel (21) and the fourth driving wheel (22) are matched with a second conveyor belt (23).

6. The automatic cutting machine for the aluminum alloy steel with the triangular cross section according to claim 5, wherein a fixed seat (24) is fixedly mounted on the second conveyor belt (23), one end of a first spring (25) is fixedly mounted at the top of the fixed seat (24), a triangular column (26) is fixedly connected to the other end of the first spring (25), a third through hole (27) is formed in the fixed seat (24), a connecting rod (28) is slidably mounted in the third through hole (27), and the top end of the connecting rod (28) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the triangular column (26).

7. The automatic cutting machine for the aluminum alloy steel with the triangular cross section as claimed in claim 6, wherein the bottom of the connecting rod (28) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (29), a plurality of first telescopic caps (30) are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the fixing plate (29), telescopic rods (31) are connected to the bottoms of the first telescopic caps (30), and second telescopic caps (32) are connected to the bottoms of the telescopic rods (31).

8. The automatic cutting machine for the aluminum alloy steel with the triangular cross section as claimed in claim 7, wherein one end of a second spring (33) is fixedly mounted on each of the top inner wall of the first retractable cap (30) and the bottom inner wall of the second retractable cap (32), and the other end of the second spring (33) is fixedly mounted with a corresponding retractable rod (31).

9. The automatic cutting machine for the aluminum alloy steel with the triangular cross section according to claim 1, wherein a partition plate (34) is fixedly installed in the casing (3), the partition plate (34) is located above the second conveyor belt (23) and below the fan blades (7), a plurality of fourth through holes (35) are formed in the partition plate (34), a baffle plate (43) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the partition plate (34), and the baffle plate (43) is matched with the triangular column (26).

10. The automatic cutting machine for aluminum alloy steel with triangular cross section according to claim 4, wherein the third rotating column (18) is located in the fourth through hole (35), the top end of the third rotating column (18) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the top of the housing (3), a third gear (37) is fixedly sleeved on the third rotating column (18), the third gear (37) is located above the partition plate (34), one end of a fifth rotating column (36) is rotatably installed on the bracket (6), the other end of the fifth rotating column (36) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the housing (3), a fourth gear (38) is fixedly sleeved on the fifth rotating column (36), the fourth gear (38) is engaged with the third gear (37), the filter plate (44) is fixedly sleeved on the fifth rotating column (36) and rotatably installed on the inner wall of the housing (3), and a plurality of fixing rods (39) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the chute (8), the plurality of rollers (9) are rotatably mounted on the plurality of fixing bars (39), respectively.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of steel cutting, in particular to an automatic cutting machine for aluminum alloy steel with a triangular section.

Background

Along with the progressive society, the requirement for steel is higher and higher in the industry, therefore the course of working of steel also tends to automation gradually, cuts steel through automatic cutout machine, and not only cutting efficiency is high, and compare in manual cutting, the cutting plane of the steel that is cut out through automatic cutout machine is comparatively neat, therefore the use of automatic cutout machine is more and more common, wherein automatic cutout machine cuts steel mainly through the electric saw dish of automatic operation.

The application document with the publication number of CN209318907U discloses a locatable aluminum alloy cutting machine, which comprises a bracket, a machine body arranged on the bracket, a processing platform arranged on the bracket, a saw blade arranged on the machine body, a material pressing frame arranged on the bracket at the position of the saw blade, a positioning groove arranged on the processing platform at the position close to the position of the saw blade, wherein the length direction of the positioning groove is perpendicular to the cutting direction of the saw blade, the positioning groove is composed of two positioning rods arranged oppositely, the two positioning rods are parallel to each other, a gap for the aluminum alloy to pass through is reserved between the two positioning rods, and a plurality of rollers are rotatably connected on the opposite surfaces of the two positioning rods respectively, the utility model has the effect of positioning the aluminum alloy, but the utility model can only be used for clamping and fixing the raw material with regular shape, when the section of the aluminum alloy steel material is triangular, the use effect of a, and when the device is used for cutting aluminum alloy steel, high-speed cutting can generate high temperature, the high temperature can cause harmful gas to generate, and the harmful gas can influence the environment where the device is located, so that a novel automatic cutting machine is needed to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects that a clamping mechanism in a device in the prior art is inconvenient to clamp and fix steel with a triangular cross section and harmful gas is generated during the operation of the device, and provides an automatic cutting machine for the aluminum alloy steel with the triangular cross section.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: an automatic cutting machine for aluminum alloy steel with a triangular cross section comprises a plurality of supporting columns, wherein the tops of the supporting columns are jointly and fixedly provided with a same processing table, the steel is cut on the processing table, the top of the processing table is fixedly provided with a shell, both sides of the shell are provided with first through holes with openings at the bottoms, one side of the shell is provided with a second through hole, a support is fixedly arranged in the second through hole, a plurality of blades are arranged beside the support, one side of each blade, which is positioned in the shell, is provided with a filter plate, the filter plate is provided with a filter screen capable of filtering harmful substances in waste gas, one end of the processing table, which is close to the second through hole, is provided with a chute, the inner wall of the chute is provided with a plurality of rollers, a collecting box is arranged below the rollers, the cut steel can be conveyed away along the rollers, the, the top of first conveyer belt is equipped with second conveyer belt and fixed plate, and first conveyer belt and second conveyer belt cooperate, and the fixed plate cooperatees with the second conveyer belt, the electric saw groove has been seted up on the processing bench, and the electric saw inslot is equipped with the electric saw dish, and the electric saw dish can be automatic cuts steel.

Preferably, the inner wall of the groove is rotatably provided with a first rotating column and a second rotating column, the first rotating column and the second rotating column are respectively fixedly sleeved with a first driving wheel and a second driving wheel, the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel are matched with the first conveyor belt, and the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel drive the first conveyor belt to rotate together.

Preferably, two motors are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the groove, output shafts of the two motors are fixedly connected with the first rotating column and the second rotating column respectively, and the output shafts of the two motors are sleeved with first gears, namely the two motors provide power for the first rotating column and the second rotating column to rotate respectively.

Preferably, fixed mounting has third rotation post and fourth rotation post on the diapire of recess, and the third rotates and all overlaps on post and the fourth rotation post to be equipped with the second gear, and two second gears mesh with two first gears respectively mutually.

Preferably, a third driving wheel and a fourth driving wheel are fixedly sleeved on the third rotating column and the fourth rotating column respectively, and the third driving wheel and the fourth driving wheel are matched with the second conveyor belt, namely the third driving wheel and the fourth driving wheel drive the second conveyor belt to transmit.

Preferably, a fixing seat is fixedly mounted on the second conveyor belt, one end of a first spring is fixedly mounted at the top of the fixing seat, a triangular column is fixedly connected to the other end of the first spring, a third through hole is formed in the fixing seat, a connecting rod is slidably mounted in the third through hole, the top end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the triangular column, and the connecting rod can slide up and down in the third through hole under the action of the first spring.

Preferably, the bottom and the fixed plate fixed connection of connecting rod, the bottom fixed mounting of fixed plate has a plurality of first flexible caps, and the bottom of a plurality of first flexible caps all is connected with the telescopic link, and the bottom of a plurality of telescopic links all is connected with the flexible cap of second.

Preferably, the top inner wall of the first telescopic cap and the bottom inner wall of the second telescopic cap are fixedly provided with one end of a second spring, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly provided with a corresponding telescopic rod, so that each group of the first telescopic cap, the telescopic rod and the second telescopic cap form a telescopic whole.

Preferably, the fixed mounting has the baffle in the casing, and the baffle is located the top of second conveyer belt, and is located the below of flabellum, has seted up a plurality of fourth through holes on the baffle, and the bottom fixed mounting of baffle has the baffle, and the baffle cooperatees with the triangular prism, and the baffle can make the triangular prism pushed down.

Preferably, the third rotates the post and is located the fourth through-hole, and the top of third rotation post rotates with the top inner wall of casing and is connected, fixed cover is equipped with the third gear on the third rotation post, the third gear is located the top of baffle, rotate the one end of installing the fifth rotation post on the support, the other end rotation of fifth rotation post is installed on the inner wall of casing, and fixed cover is equipped with the fourth gear on the fifth rotation post, fourth gear meshes with the third gear mutually, the fixed cover of filter is located on the fifth rotation post, and rotate and install on the inner wall of casing, fixed mounting has a plurality of dead levers on the inner wall of spout, a plurality of cylinders rotate respectively and install on a plurality of dead levers.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the invention solves the problem that the existing device is not easy to clamp the steel with the triangular section by arranging the first conveyor belt, the second conveyor belt, the fixing plate and other structures, wherein the first conveyor belt conveys the steel to be cut, the second conveyor belt can simultaneously drive the fixing plate to move along with the steel, and the fixing plate can be periodically pressed down under the drive of other structures so as to fix the steel.

2. In the invention, in order to solve the problem that harmful gas is easily generated under the action of high temperature when the high-speed electric saw disc cuts steel, the fan blades and the filter plate are arranged, the fan blades are powered by the motor and driven under the coordination of other structures to generate wind power, the harmful gas in the shell can be pumped away, the harmful gas can pass through the filter screen on the filter plate in the process, and harmful components can be intercepted by the filter screen, so that the harmful gas cannot influence the surrounding environment.

3. According to the invention, the rollers which are obliquely arranged are arranged at the tail end of the device, so that cut steel can be conveyed away along the rollers, accumulation at the tail end of the device is avoided, gaps are formed among the rollers, scraps generated in the cutting process can fall into a collecting box below from the gaps while the steel passes through the rollers, and a process that waste scraps are mixed in finished steel products and the waste scraps are required to be additionally separated is avoided.

In the invention, the power of each structure is provided by only two motors, and the linkage relation between the structures is simple, so the device is easy to realize, the device can automatically convey steel, the triangular section steel is pressed and fixed by the fixing plate, the waste gas in the cutting process can be treated, and the cut steel can be automatically collected and the mixed waste scraps can be removed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an automatic cutting machine for aluminum alloy steel with a triangular cross section according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an automatic cutting machine for aluminum alloy steel with a triangular cross section according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a side view of the internal structure of an automatic cutting machine for aluminum alloy steel with a triangular cross section according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a part of the structure of an automatic cutting machine for aluminum alloy steel with a triangular cross section according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a part of the automatic cutting machine for aluminum alloy steel with a triangular cross section according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 supporting column, 2 processing tables, 3 shells, 4 first through holes, 5 second through holes, 6 supports, 7 fan blades, 8 sliding grooves, 9 rollers, 10 grooves, 11 first rotating columns, 12 first driving wheels, 13 second rotating columns, 14 second driving wheels, 15 first conveying belts, 16 motors, 17 first gears, 18 third rotating columns, 19 second gears, 20 fourth rotating columns, 21 third driving wheels, 22 fourth driving wheels, 23 second conveying belts, 24 fixing seats, 25 first springs, 26 triangular columns, 27 third through holes, 28 connecting rods, 29 fixing plates, 30 first telescopic caps, 31 telescopic rods, 32 second telescopic caps, 33 second springs, 34 partition plates, 35 fourth through holes, 36 fifth rotating columns, 37 third gears, 38 fourth gears, 39 fixing rods, 40 collecting boxes, 41 electric saw grooves, 42 electric saw discs, 43 baffle plates and 44 filter plates.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.