阅读说明：本技术 一种竹子破碎机及其破碎机构 (Bamboo breaker and crushing mechanism thereof ) 是由 李玉丰 于 2019-11-26 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种竹子破碎机及其破碎机构,属于破碎机技术领域,包括装置主体,所述装置主体的外表面通过铰链安装有清理门,该种竹子破碎机及其破碎机构,设置有连接板、破碎锤、传送皮带、放置槽和凸刺,当使用者在使用该种竹子破碎机对竹竿进行破碎时,使用者可先将竹竿放置在传送皮带上的放置槽中,由于放置槽呈弧形,因此当使用者在将竹竿放置在放置槽中时,放置槽可与竹竿相适配,而由于多个凸刺分别位于破碎锤的底部和放置槽的内部,因此当破碎锤在对放置槽中的竹竿进行破碎时,可增加与竹竿的摩擦力,避免竹竿在放置槽内发生滚动,影响机体的使用效果,同时凸刺的设置可有助于破碎锤对竹竿进行彻底破碎,以此大大提高机体的破碎效果。(The invention discloses a bamboo crusher and a crushing mechanism thereof, belonging to the technical field of crushers, comprising a device main body, wherein the outer surface of the device main body is provided with a cleaning door through a hinge, the bamboo crusher and the crushing mechanism thereof are provided with a connecting plate, a crushing hammer, a conveying belt, a placing groove and convex thorns, when a user uses the bamboo crusher to crush bamboo poles, the user can firstly place the bamboo poles in the placing groove on the conveying belt, because the placing groove is arc-shaped, when the user places the bamboo poles in the placing groove, the placing groove can be matched with the bamboo poles, and because a plurality of convex thorns are respectively positioned at the bottom of the crushing hammer and inside the placing groove, the friction force between the bamboo poles and the bamboo poles can be increased when the crushing hammer crushes the bamboo poles in the placing groove, the rolling of the bamboo poles in the placing groove is avoided, the use effect of a machine body is influenced, meanwhile, the arrangement of the convex thorns can help the breaking hammer to thoroughly break the bamboo pole, so that the breaking effect of the machine body is greatly improved.)

1. The utility model provides a bamboo breaker and broken mechanism thereof, includes device main part (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a cleaning door (2) is installed on the outer surface of a device main body (1) through a hinge (5), a handle (3) is connected to the lower portion of the outer surface of the cleaning door (2), an observation window (4) is installed above the outer surface of the cleaning door (2), a rack (12) is connected to the top of the device main body (1), a support frame (6) is connected to the outer surface of the rack (12), a motor (7) is installed inside the support frame (6), a driving transmission wheel (16) and a driven transmission wheel (17) are installed on two sides of the inside of the rack (12) respectively, a transmission belt (18) is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the driving transmission wheel (16) and the driven transmission wheel (17), a rotating shaft (8) is connected to the output end of the motor (7), one end of the rotating shaft (8) extends to the inside of the rack (12) and is connected with the driving, the device is characterized in that a supporting plate (24) is arranged in the middle of the inside of the conveying belt (18), the back of the supporting plate (24) is connected with the rack (12), the outer surface of the conveying belt (18) is connected with a plurality of placing grooves (19), a plurality of hydraulic cylinders (9) are installed at the top of the rack (12), the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders (9) are connected with piston rods (13), the bottom ends of the piston rods (13) extend into the rack (12) and are connected with connecting plates (14), the bottom of each connecting plate (14) is connected with a breaking hammer (15), the outer surface of each breaking hammer (15) and the inside of each placing groove (19) are connected with a plurality of convex thorns (20), a slag collecting box (21) is arranged inside the device main body (1), a slag falling port (22) is arranged below the conveying belt (18), and the bottom of the slag falling port (22) is communicated with the slag collecting box (21), one side of the device main body (1) is connected with a containing box (11), and four corners of the bottom of the device main body (1) are connected with foot supporting pads (23).

2. A bamboo crusher and crushing mechanism thereof as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the cleaning door (2) is made of stainless steel materials, and the cleaning door (2) is rotatably connected with the device main body (1) through a hinge (5).

3. A bamboo crusher and crushing mechanism thereof as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the working panel (10) is respectively electrically connected with the motor (7) and the hydraulic cylinder (9), and the manufacturing material of the observation window (4) comprises transparent acrylic.

4. A bamboo crusher and crushing mechanism thereof as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the driving transmission wheel (16) and the driven transmission wheel (17) are rotatably connected with the rack (12) through bearings, and the driving transmission wheel (16) is sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the rotating shaft (8).

5. A bamboo crusher and crushing mechanism thereof as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the top ends of the four supporting foot pads (23) are welded with the device main body (1), and a layer of anticorrosive paint is smeared on the outer surfaces of the four supporting foot pads (23).

6. A bamboo crusher and crushing mechanism thereof as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the placing grooves (19) are distributed on the outer surface of the conveying belt (18) at equal intervals, and the placing grooves (19) are arc-shaped.

7. A bamboo crusher and crushing mechanism thereof as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the connecting plate (14) is arc-shaped, and the breaking hammer (15) is made of cast iron materials.

8. A bamboo crusher and crushing mechanism thereof as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the U-shaped support frame (6) is matched with the motor (7), and the back of the support frame (6) is welded with the frame (12).

9. A bamboo crusher and crushing mechanism thereof as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the top of the storage box (11) is open.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of crushers, in particular to a bamboo crusher and a crushing mechanism thereof.

Background

Bamboo, also known as bamboo. The varieties are various, and some are arrow bamboos (ArrowBamboo). Perennial graminaceous bamboos, which are woody in stem and a branch of gramineae, are known as Bambusoideae (bambuseae or bambooo), are distributed most intensively in tropical and subtropical areas, east asia, southeast asia, indian ocean and pacific islands, are many in variety, are tall like grass, grow rapidly and grow fastest like trees, and are Bamboo crushers, which are mechanical equipment for crushing Bamboo poles, for example, a Bamboo crusher disclosed in chinese patent publication No. CN208584644U, applied to Bamboo pulp production.

Present bamboo breaker and broken mechanism, use it to carry out broken man-hour to the bamboo pole at the user, often all place the bamboo pole and carry out the breakage on the organism, but this kind of mode is when using, often by because the bamboo pole surface is comparatively smooth, consequently, lead to the bamboo pole very easily to take place the roll skew when receiving the extrusion, thereby cause the bamboo pole broken thoroughly, thereby cause the result of use of organism to be influenced greatly, and present organism is after broken to the bamboo pole, often or lead to the garrulous sediment of bamboo pole to remain in the inside of organism, consequently, lead to the user all to need manually to clear up the organism after processing at every turn, thereby greatly increased user's working strength, and very big influence user's work efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a bamboo crusher and a crushing mechanism thereof, and aims to solve the problems that the outer surface of a bamboo rod is smooth, the bamboo rod is easy to roll when being extruded, the bamboo rod is not crushed completely, the use effect of a machine body is influenced, bamboo rod residues are remained in the machine body, a user needs to clean the bamboo rod manually, the working strength is increased, and the working efficiency of the user is reduced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a bamboo crusher and a crushing mechanism thereof comprise a device main body, wherein a cleaning door is mounted on the outer surface of the device main body through a hinge, a handle is connected below the outer surface of the cleaning door, an observation window is mounted above the outer surface of the cleaning door, a rack is connected to the top of the device main body, a support frame is connected to the outer surface of the rack, a motor is mounted inside the support frame, a driving transmission wheel and a driven transmission wheel are respectively mounted on two sides inside the rack, transmission belts are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the driving transmission wheel and the driven transmission wheel, the output end of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft extends into the rack and is connected with the driving transmission wheel, a support plate is arranged in the middle of the inside of the transmission belt, the back of the support plate is connected with the rack, and a plurality of placing grooves are connected to the outer, a plurality of pneumatic cylinders are installed at the top of frame, and are a plurality of the output of pneumatic cylinder all is connected with the piston rod, and is a plurality of the bottom of piston rod all extends to the inside of frame and is connected with the connecting plate, the bottom of connecting plate is connected with the quartering hammer, the surface of quartering hammer and the inside of standing groove all are connected with a plurality of protruding thorn, the inside of device main part is provided with the collection sediment case, conveyer's below is provided with the cinder notch that falls, just the bottom and the collection sediment case of cinder notch that fall are linked together, one side of device main part is connected with the containing box, the bottom four corners of device main part all is connected with a callus on the sole.

Preferably, the cleaning door is made of stainless steel materials, and the cleaning door is rotatably connected with the device main body through a hinge.

Preferably, the work panel respectively with motor and pneumatic cylinder electric connection, the preparation material of observation window is including transparent ya keli.

Preferably, the driving transmission wheel and the driven transmission wheel are rotatably connected with the frame through bearings, and the driving transmission wheel is sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the top ends of the four supporting foot pads are welded with the device main body, and a layer of anticorrosive paint is smeared on the outer surfaces of the four supporting foot pads.

Preferably, a plurality of the standing groove equidistance distributes in conveyer's surface, and is a plurality of the standing groove all is the arc.

Preferably, the connecting plate is arc-shaped, and the breaking hammer is made of cast iron material.

Preferably, the support frame is U-shaped, the support frame is matched with the motor, and the back of the support frame is welded with the frame.

Preferably, the storage box is open at the top.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. this kind of bamboo breaker and crushing mechanism thereof, be provided with the connecting plate, the quartering hammer, conveyer belt, standing groove and protruding thorn, when the user is using this kind of bamboo breaker to carry out the breakage to the bamboo pole, the user can place the bamboo pole in the standing groove on conveyer belt earlier, because the standing groove is the arc, consequently when the user is placing the bamboo pole in the standing groove, the standing groove can with bamboo pole looks adaptation, and because a plurality of protruding thorns are located the bottom of quartering hammer and the inside of standing groove respectively, consequently when the quartering hammer is carrying out the breakage to the bamboo pole in the standing groove, multiplicable and bamboo pole's frictional force, with this avoid the bamboo pole to take place the roll in the standing groove, influence the result of use of organism, protruding thorn set up simultaneously can help the quartering hammer to carry out thorough breakage to the bamboo pole, with this crushing effect that improves the organism greatly.

2. This kind of bamboo breaker and crushing mechanism thereof, still set up the clearance door, a handle, a hinge, collection sediment case and the sediment mouth that falls, because the sediment mouth that falls is located conveyer under, and its bottom is linked together with collection sediment case, consequently, after the organism is broken the bamboo pole to the standing groove in, conveyer can continue to drive the standing groove and remove, when conveyer drives the standing groove orientation and changes, bamboo bits residue in the standing groove will get into collection sediment case through the sediment mouth that falls under the effect of gravity and collect the processing, use this when the user is using the organism after, the clearance door is opened to user's accessible hinge, the clearance is concentrated to the bamboo bits residue in the collection sediment case, avoid the bamboo bits residue to adhere to the inside of organism and lead to the user to clear up inconveniently, use this work efficiency who improves the user greatly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the device body according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of the present invention A;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the motor of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. cleaning the door; 3. a handle; 4. an observation window; 5. a hinge; 6. a support frame; 7. a motor; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a hydraulic cylinder; 10. a working panel; 11. a storage box; 12. a frame; 13. a piston rod; 14. a connecting plate; 15. a breaking hammer; 16. a driving transfer wheel; 17. a driven transfer wheel; 18. a conveyor belt; 19. a placement groove; 20. convex thorns; 21. a slag collection box; 22. a slag falling port; 23. a foot supporting pad; 24. and a support plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," "secured," "sleeved," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two elements can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the two elements can be communicated with each other or the two elements can interact with each other, so that the specific meaning of the terms in the invention can be understood according to specific situations by a person skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a bamboo crusher and a crushing mechanism thereof comprise a device main body 1, a cleaning door 2, a handle 3, an observation window 4, a hinge 5, a support frame 6, a motor 7, a rotating shaft 8, a hydraulic cylinder 9, a working panel 10, a containing box 11, a rack 12, a piston rod 13, a connecting plate 14 breaking hammer 15, a driving transmission wheel 16, a driven transmission wheel 17, a transmission belt 18, a placing groove 19, a convex thorn 20, a slag collecting box 21, a slag falling port 22, a supporting foot pad 23 and a support plate 24, wherein the cleaning door 2 is installed on the outer surface of the device main body 1 through the hinge 5, the handle 3 is connected below the outer surface of the cleaning door 2, the observation window 4 is installed above the outer surface of the cleaning door 2, the top of the device main body 1 is connected with the rack 12, the outer surface of the rack 12 is connected with the support frame 6, the motor 7 is installed inside the support frame 6, the driving transmission wheel 16 and the driven transmission wheel 17 are installed on two inner sides, the outer surfaces of the driving conveying wheel 16 and the driven conveying wheel 17 are respectively sleeved with a conveying belt 18, the output end of the motor 7 is connected with a rotating shaft 8, one end of the rotating shaft 8 extends into the frame 12 and is connected with the driving conveying wheel 16, a supporting plate 24 is arranged in the middle of the inside of the conveying belt 18, the back of the supporting plate 24 is connected with the frame 12, the outer surface of the conveying belt 18 is connected with a plurality of placing grooves 19, the top of the frame 12 is provided with a plurality of hydraulic cylinders 9, the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders 9 are respectively connected with a piston rod 13, the bottom ends of the piston rods 13 extend into the frame 12 and are connected with a connecting plate 14, the bottom of the connecting plate 14 is connected with a breaking hammer 15, the outer surface of the breaking hammer 15 and the inside of the placing grooves 19 are respectively connected with a plurality of convex thorns 20, and the inside of the device main body, conveying belt 18's below is provided with the cinder notch 22 that falls, just the bottom and the collection sediment case 21 of cinder notch 22 that fall are linked together, one side of device main part 1 is connected with containing box 11, the bottom four corners of device main part 1 all is connected with a callus on the sole 23, and convenient to use person places device main part 1 in the workshop through a callus on the sole 23 to this makes a callus on the sole 23 support device main part 1.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the cleaning door 2 is made of stainless steel, the cleaning door 2 is rotatably connected to the device body 1 through a hinge 5, so that a user can open the cleaning door 2 through a handle 3 and the hinge 5, the user can clean bamboo dust residues in the residue collection tank 21, the stainless steel can prolong the service life of the cleaning door 2, the cleaning door 2 is prevented from being damaged in the using process, the working panel 10 is electrically connected to the motor 7 and the hydraulic cylinder 9, the observation window 4 is made of transparent acrylic material, the user can start the motor 7 and the hydraulic cylinder 9 through the working panel 10, the motor 7 and the hydraulic cylinder 9 can work normally, and the observation window 4 can help the user to observe the inside of the residue collection tank 21 through the observation window.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the driving transmission wheel 16 and the driven transmission wheel 17 are rotatably connected to the frame 12 through a bearing, the driving transmission wheel 16 is sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the rotating shaft 8, so that the motor 7 can drive the driving transmission wheel 16 to rotate through the rotating shaft 8 after being started, the driving transmission wheel 16 can drive the driven transmission wheel 17 to rotate through the transmission belt 18 after rotating, the top ends of the four supporting foot pads 23 are welded to the device main body 1, and the outer surfaces of the four supporting foot pads 23 are coated with a layer of anticorrosive paint, so that the welding can help to increase the connection strength between the supporting foot pads 23 and the device main body 1, prevent the supporting foot pads 23 from being broken after being used for a long time, and the anticorrosive paint can prolong the service life of the supporting foot pads 23, and prevent the supporting foot pads 23 from being corroded and damaged in a long-time use process.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the plurality of placing grooves 19 are equidistantly distributed on the outer surface of the conveyor belt 18, the plurality of placing grooves 19 are arc-shaped, the placing grooves 19 equidistantly distributed can help a user place a plurality of bamboo poles in the placing grooves 19, and the arc-shaped placing grooves can facilitate the user to place the bamboo poles in the placing grooves 19, so that the bamboo poles can be more attached to the placing grooves 19, the bamboo poles are prevented from rolling in the placing grooves 19, the connecting plate 14 is arc-shaped, the breaking hammer 15 is made of cast iron materials, the connecting plate 14 can conveniently limit and clamp the bamboo poles through the placing grooves 19 after moving downwards, and the cast iron can greatly increase the strength of the breaking hammer 15, so that the service life of the breaking hammer 15 is prolonged, and the breaking hammer 15 is prevented from being broken and damaged after working for a long time.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the support frame 6 is u-shaped, the support frame 6 is adapted to the motor 7, the back of the support frame 6 is welded to the frame 12, the welding is helpful to increase the connection strength between the support frame 6 and the frame 12, and the u-shape is convenient for a user to place the motor 7 in the support frame 6 more stably, so that the support frame 6 stably supports the motor 7, the top of the storage box 11 is open, and the top opening is helpful for the broken bamboo rod to fall into the storage box 11, so that the storage box 11 stores and protects the bamboo rod, and the inconvenience in collection of the user due to the falling of the bamboo rod is avoided.

The working principle is as follows: when a user uses the bamboo crusher and the crushing mechanism thereof, the device main body 1 can be placed in a workshop and an external power supply is connected, after the power supply is connected, the user can place a plurality of bamboo poles in the placing grooves 19 on the conveying belt 18, after the bamboo poles are placed, the user can start the motor 7 through the working panel 10, after the motor 7 is started, the driving conveying wheel 16 can be driven by the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, so that the driving conveying wheel 16 can respectively drive the driven conveying wheel 17 and the conveying belt 18 to rotate, the conveying belt 18 can convey the bamboo poles after rotating, after the conveying belt 18 conveys the bamboo poles into the frame 12, the user can start the hydraulic cylinder 9 through the working panel 10, after the hydraulic cylinder 9 is started, the piston rod 13 can be driven to move downwards, so that after the piston rod 13 moves downwards, the crushing hammer 15 can be driven to move downwards through the connecting plate 14, make quartering hammer 15 move down the back and carry out the breakage through protruding thorn 20 to the bamboo pole in the standing groove 19, when quartering hammer 15 extrudeed the bamboo pole breakage, backup pad 24 can support conveyer 18, avoid conveyer 18 to take place sunken deformation, and the bamboo pole after the breakage can be conveyed by conveyer 18 again and drop to the inside of containing box 11, after work, conveyer 18 can continue to drive standing groove 19 and remove, when conveyer 18 drives standing groove 19 and removes to the top of collection sediment case 21 and makes the orientation of standing groove 19 change, the bamboo bits residue in standing groove 19 will get into collection sediment case 21 through falling cinder notch 22 under the effect of gravity and collect the processing, with this user's accessible handle 3 and hinge 5 open clearance door 2, concentrate the bamboo bits residue in collection sediment case 21 and clear up.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.