Automatic packaging equipment is used in rice production
阅读说明:本技术 一种大米生产用自动化包装设备 (Automatic packaging equipment is used in rice production ) 是由 杨静 罗哲辉 孟慧 欧阳武旻 王毅 于 2019-12-16 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种大米生产用自动化包装设备,具体涉及大米包装设备技术领域,包括基座,所述基座顶部固定设置有设备机架,所述设备机架顶部固定设置有顶板,所述顶板中部固定设置有储料箱,所述储料箱底部活动设置有螺旋输送轴,所述设备机架中部下层固定设置有第一安装板,所述第一安装板外侧固定设置有称重包装机构;所述称重包装机构包括称重装置,所述称重装置固定设置于第一安装板外侧顶端面。本发明通过螺旋输送轴推动大米通过连接筒进入称重筒中,利用翻转板的转动控制大米的排出,方便对大米进行称重操作,方便大米的包装,四组称重包装机构提供四个包装操作工位,提高包装效率。(The invention discloses automatic packaging equipment for rice production, and particularly relates to the technical field of rice packaging equipment, which comprises a base, wherein an equipment rack is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a top plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the equipment rack, a storage box is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top plate, a spiral conveying shaft is movably arranged at the bottom of the storage box, a first mounting plate is fixedly arranged at the lower layer in the middle of the equipment rack, and a weighing and packaging mechanism is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the first mounting plate; the weighing and packaging mechanism comprises a weighing device, and the weighing device is fixedly arranged on the top end face of the outer side of the first mounting plate. According to the rice weighing device, rice is pushed to enter the weighing barrel through the connecting barrel through the spiral conveying shaft, the rice is controlled to be discharged by utilizing the rotation of the turnover plate, the rice is conveniently weighed and packaged, four groups of weighing and packaging mechanisms provide four packaging operation stations, and the packaging efficiency is improved.)
1. The utility model provides a rice production is with automatic equipment for packing, includes base (1), its characterized in that: an equipment rack (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1), a top plate (3) is fixedly arranged at the top of the equipment rack (2), a material storage box (4) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top plate (3), a spiral conveying shaft (5) is movably arranged at the bottom of the material storage box (4), a first mounting plate (6) is fixedly arranged at the lower layer in the middle of the equipment rack (2), and a weighing and packaging mechanism is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the first mounting plate (6);
the weighing and packaging mechanism comprises a weighing device (7), the weighing device (7) is fixedly arranged on the top end face of the outer side of a first mounting plate (6), a weighing cylinder (8) is fixedly arranged at the top of the weighing device (7), a fixed cylinder (9) is movably sleeved at the top of the weighing cylinder (8), the top end of the fixed cylinder (9) is fixedly connected with a top plate (3), a connecting cylinder (10) is fixedly arranged on the side face of the bottom of a storage box (4), the connecting cylinder (10) is fixedly communicated with the fixed cylinder (9), a turnover plate (11) is hinged to one side of the inner wall of the weighing cylinder (8), a positioning movable rod (12) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the turnover plate (11), the positioning movable rod (12) penetrates through the bottom of the weighing cylinder (8) to extend out, a lifting sliding frame (13) is fixedly arranged on one side of the weighing cylinder (8), and the lifting sliding frame (13) is movably, lifting sliding frame (13) middle part is fixed and is provided with driving motor (14), driving motor (14) output end is fixed and is provided with drive gear (15), location movable rod (12) and drive gear (15) activity set up, the fixed packing sleeve (16) that is provided with in first mounting panel (6) outside, a section of thick bamboo (8) opposite side is fixed and is provided with discharging pipe (17) of weighing, inside discharging pipe (17) stretched into packing sleeve (16), frame (18) are placed to fixed being provided with the wrapping bag in base (1) top terminal surface, frame (18) vertical collineation setting is placed with the wrapping bag to packing sleeve (16).
2. The automatic packaging equipment for rice production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the packing machine that weighs quantity sets up to four groups, fixed setting in equipment rack (2) four sides respectively, the coniform setting is personally submitted to storage case (4) bottom, and parallel arrangement is personally submitted with storage case (4) bottom in spiral conveying axle (5), spiral conveying axle (5) top stretches into inside connecting cylinder (10), spiral conveying axle (5) set up quantity and the packing machine that weighs match the setting.
3. The automatic packaging equipment for rice production according to claim 1, characterized in that: an incline setting is personally submitted to a section of thick bamboo (8) bottom of weighing, returning face plate (11) and a section of thick bamboo (8) inside cross-section matching setting of weighing, a section of thick bamboo (8) inner wall is fixed to be provided with spacing arris (19) of weighing, returning face plate (11) top periphery and spacing arris (19) matching setting.
4. The automatic packaging equipment for rice production according to claim 1, characterized in that: weighing device (7) set up and enclose the electronic scale, location movable rod (12) are convex setting about upset board (11) articulated portion, location movable rod (12) outer end fixed surface is provided with the latch, latch and drive gear (15) meshing, upset board (8) bottom is provided with reset spring (20), reset spring (20) cup joint with location movable rod (12).
5. The automatic packaging equipment for rice production according to claim 1, characterized in that: packing sleeve (16) bottom both sides are all fixed and are provided with expansion frame (21), two expansion frame (21) all cup joints between both ends and is provided with expansion rod (22), expansion rod (22) are the U-shaped setting, expansion frame (21) inside is provided with spring (23), expansion rod (22) tip and spring (23) match the setting.
6. The automatic packaging equipment for rice production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed second mounting panel (24) that is provided with in equipment rack (2) middle part upper strata, the activity is provided with drive shaft (25) between first mounting panel (6) middle part and second mounting panel (24) middle part, fixed driving motor (26) that is provided with in first mounting panel (6) middle part, driving motor (26) output and drive shaft (25) fixed connection.
7. The automatic packaging equipment for rice production according to claim 6, characterized in that: a sliding frame (27) is arranged on the outer side of the driving shaft (25), a sliding rod (28) is fixedly arranged between the middle part of the first mounting plate (6) and the second mounting plate (24), the sliding frame (27) and the sliding rod (28) are arranged in a sliding way, one side of the bottom of the sliding rod (28) is fixedly provided with a pneumatic push rod (29), the output end of the pneumatic push rod (29) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding frame (27), a driving connecting cylinder (30) is movably arranged at the top of the sliding frame (27), a connecting bevel gear (31) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the driving connecting cylinder (30), the bottom end of the driving shaft (25) is fixedly provided with a fixed bevel gear (32), the connecting bevel gear (31) is meshed with the fixed bevel gear (32), the inside cover of drive connecting cylinder (30) is equipped with connecting axle (33), connecting axle (33) and second mounting panel (24) swing joint.
8. The automatic packaging equipment for rice production according to claim 7, characterized in that: the outer side of the bottom of the connecting shaft (33) is fixedly provided with a fixed leaf (34), the outer side of the driving connecting cylinder (30) is fixedly provided with a positioning groove (35), the fixed leaf (34) is movably connected with the positioning groove (35), the top end of the connecting shaft (33) is fixedly provided with a slave bevel gear (36), the bottom end of the spiral conveying shaft (5) is fixedly provided with a main bevel gear (37), and the slave bevel gear (36) is meshed with the main bevel gear (37).
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of rice packaging equipment, in particular to automatic packaging equipment for rice production.
Background
Rice is a finished product prepared by rice through the procedures of cleaning, hulling, milling, finishing and the like. The embryo and aleurone layers of the rice contain nearly 64% of rice nutrition and more than 90% of nutrient elements required by human bodies, the rice is a main food for southern people, rice packaging is an important process in the rice production process, the rice bag needs to be fastened in the rice packaging process, and the rice quantity needs to be quantitatively controlled in the rice packaging process so as to avoid excessive rice packaging in the rice bag.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the embodiment of the invention provides automatic packaging equipment for rice production, rice is pushed to enter a weighing cylinder through a connecting cylinder through a spiral conveying shaft, the discharge of the rice is controlled by utilizing the rotation of a turnover plate, the weighing operation of the rice is convenient, the packaging of the rice is convenient, four groups of weighing and packaging mechanisms provide four packaging operation stations, the packaging efficiency is improved, and the problems caused by the influence on the discharge of the rice from the weighing mechanisms and the influence on the working efficiency due to the inconvenience in the weighing operation in the prior art are solved.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions: an automatic packaging device for rice production comprises a base, wherein a device rack is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a top plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the device rack, a material storage box is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top plate, a spiral conveying shaft is movably arranged at the bottom of the material storage box, a first mounting plate is fixedly arranged at the lower layer in the middle of the device rack, and a weighing and packaging mechanism is fixedly arranged outside the first mounting plate;
the weighing and packaging mechanism comprises a weighing device, the weighing device is fixedly arranged on the top end face of the outer side of a first mounting plate, a weighing cylinder is fixedly arranged on the top of the weighing device, a fixed cylinder is movably sleeved on the top of the weighing cylinder, the top end of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with a top plate, a connecting cylinder is fixedly arranged on the side face of the bottom of a storage box, the connecting cylinder is fixedly communicated with the fixed cylinder, a turnover plate is hinged on one side of the inner wall of the weighing cylinder, a positioning movable rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the turnover plate, the positioning movable rod penetrates through the bottom of the weighing cylinder to extend out, a lifting sliding frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the weighing cylinder, the lifting sliding frame is movably connected with the first mounting plate, a driving motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lifting sliding frame, the fixed packing sleeve that is provided with in first mounting panel outside, a fixed discharging pipe that is provided with of section of thick bamboo opposite side weighs, the discharging pipe stretches into inside the packing sleeve, the frame is placed to the fixed wrapping bag that is provided with of base top terminal surface, the vertical collineation setting of frame is placed with the wrapping bag to the packing sleeve.
Further, the packing machine that weighs quantity sets up to four groups, and fixed the setting in equipment rack four sides respectively, the circular cone setting is personally submitted to storage bottom of the case portion, and the defeated axle of spiral is personally submitted parallel arrangement with the storage bottom of the case portion, the defeated axle top of spiral stretches into inside the connecting cylinder, the defeated axle of spiral sets up quantity and the packing machine that weighs and constructs the matching setting.
Furthermore, the bottom end of the weighing cylinder is obliquely arranged, the turnover plate is matched with the inner section of the weighing cylinder, the inner wall of the weighing cylinder is fixedly provided with a limiting edge, and the periphery of the top end of the turnover plate is matched with the limiting edge.
Further, the weighing device is provided with an electronic scale, the positioning movable rod is arranged in a circular arc shape relative to the hinged portion of the turnover plate, the outer end of the positioning movable rod is fixedly provided with a latch, the latch is meshed with the driving gear, the bottom of the turnover plate is provided with a reset spring, and the reset spring is sleeved with the positioning movable rod.
Further, packing sleeve bottom both sides are all fixed and are provided with the expansion frame, two it is provided with the expansion pole all to cup joint between the expansion frame both ends, the expansion pole is the U-shaped setting, the inside spring that is provided with of expansion frame, expansion pole tip and spring matching set up.
Further, packing sleeve bottom both sides are all fixed and are provided with the expansion frame, two it is provided with the expansion pole all to cup joint between the expansion frame both ends, the expansion pole is the U-shaped setting, the inside spring that is provided with of expansion frame, expansion pole tip and spring matching set up.
Further, the drive shaft outside is provided with the carriage, the fixed slide bar that is provided with between first mounting panel middle part and the second mounting panel, the carriage slides with the slide bar and sets up, the fixed pneumatic ram that is provided with in slide bar bottom one side, pneumatic ram output and carriage bottom fixed connection, the activity of carriage top is provided with the drive connecting cylinder, drive connecting cylinder bottom mounting is provided with and connects bevel gear, the fixed bevel gear that is provided with in drive shaft bottom, connect bevel gear and fixed bevel gear meshing, the inside cover of drive connecting cylinder is equipped with the connecting axle, connecting axle and second mounting panel swing joint.
Furthermore, the outer side of the bottom of the connecting shaft is fixedly provided with a fixed leaf, the outer side of the driving connecting cylinder is fixedly provided with a positioning groove, the fixed leaf is movably connected with the positioning groove, the top end of the connecting shaft is fixedly provided with a slave bevel gear, the bottom end of the spiral conveying shaft is fixedly provided with a main bevel gear, and the slave bevel gear is meshed with the main bevel gear.
The embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
1. the invention stores rice to be packaged by arranging the storage box, pushes the rice to enter the fixed cylinder through the connecting cylinder by utilizing the spiral conveying shaft, the rice falls from the fixed cylinder to the weighing cylinder, weighs the rice in the weighing cylinder by utilizing the weighing device, drives the driving gear to rotate by utilizing the driving motor after the weight of the falling rice reaches the packaging weight, drives the positioning movable rod to extend out of the weighing cylinder, drives the turnover plate to turn downwards, the weighed rice slides downwards along the turnover plate and is discharged from the discharge pipe, the packaging bag is placed in the packaging bag placing frame, the bag opening is expanded by the packaging sleeve, the rice discharged from the discharge pipe directly enters the packaging bag, the weighing operation of the rice is convenient for the existing rice packaging equipment, the turnover plate is convenient for discharging the weighed rice, and further the packaging of the rice is convenient, four groups of weighing and packaging mechanisms provide four packaging operation stations, the packaging efficiency is improved;
2. according to the rice weighing device, the fixed page on the connecting shaft is connected with the positioning groove on the driving connecting cylinder, so that the driving connecting cylinder and the connecting shaft are driven to rotate, the rotation of the slave bevel gear is realized, the rotation of the spiral conveying shaft is realized by utilizing the meshing of the master bevel gear and the slave bevel gear, the rice in the storage box is further driven to move towards the connecting cylinder, the subsequent rice weighing is completed, the pneumatic push rod is utilized to push the sliding frame to move on the sliding rod, the driving connecting cylinder is driven to move up and down, the connection and separation of the connecting bevel gear and the fixed bevel gear are further adjusted, the independent control of a plurality of spiral conveying shafts is realized, the rice weighing conveyed by different groups of weighing packaging structures is conveniently controlled, the excessive weighing is avoided, and the weighing.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the effects and the achievable by the present invention, should still fall within the range that the technical contents disclosed in the present invention can cover.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of part A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall top cross-sectional structure of the expansion frame provided by the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of a first mounting plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a top cross-sectional configuration of a weighing cartridge according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of part B shown in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the overall construction of the drive connector barrel and connecting shaft provided by the present invention;
in the figure: the automatic packaging machine comprises a
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention and that it is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, the automatic packaging equipment for rice production of the embodiment comprises a
the weighing and packaging mechanism comprises a
Further, packagine machine of weighing constructs quantity and sets up to four groups, and fixed the setting in 2 four sides of equipment rack respectively, the coniform setting is personally submitted to 4 bottoms of storage case, and the defeated axle of
Further, the slope setting is personally submitted to a 8 bottom of section of thick bamboo of weighing, returning face plate 11 matches the setting with the inside cross-section of a 8 of weighing, the fixed spacing arris 19 that is provided with of a 8 inner walls of weighing, 11 top peripheries of returning face plate match the setting with spacing arris 19, make things convenient for the downward upset operation of returning face plate 11, make things convenient for the rice discharge in the section of thick bamboo of weighing, and spacing arris 19 carries out the position when conveniently resetting returning face plate 11 and prescribes a limit to, makes things convenient for the position of returning face plate 11 to restore, avoids the rice to spill at the in-process.
Further,
Further, 16 bottom both sides of packing sleeve are all fixed and are provided with
The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: when the invention is used for packing rice, the
Referring to the attached
Further, a sliding
Furthermore, the fixed
The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: when the invention operates the
The working principle is as follows:
referring to the attached drawings 1-5, when rice is packaged, a
referring to fig. 1 and 6-7, when the
Although the invention has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
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