Drilling machine convenient to drill bit cooling

文档序号:146945 发布日期:2021-10-26 浏览:35次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种便于钻头降温的钻床 (Drilling machine convenient to drill bit cooling ) 是由 和跃 于 2021-07-26 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种便于钻头降温的钻床,包括回收箱,所述回收箱的顶部之间位置固定连接有固定器,所述回收箱的顶部位于固定器的两侧均固定连接有防护板,所述防护板的顶部固定连接有钻孔装置,所述钻孔装置的右侧外壁底部中间位置设置有升降控制器,所述钻孔装置的正面中部位置固定连接有控制面板,本发明涉及钻床技术领域。该便于钻头降温的钻床,冷却液在经过工件的表面流至回收箱表面的连通口进行收集,有效的降低了装置表面碎屑的分布,从而对钻头的表面进行冷却,且在冷却的过程中能够对工件表面加工出的废屑进行清理,固定机构能够与过渡机构进行配合,进一步降低固定机构在转动时的温度,提高了装置的工作效率。(The invention discloses a drilling machine convenient for cooling a drill bit, which comprises a recycling bin, wherein a fixer is fixedly connected between the tops of the recycling bin, protective plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the fixer, the top of each protective plate is fixedly connected with a drilling device, a lifting controller is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the outer wall of the right side of the drilling device, and a control panel is fixedly connected to the middle position of the front side of the drilling device. This drilling machine convenient to drill bit cooling, the coolant liquid is collected to the intercommunication mouth on collection box surface at the surface flow through the work piece, the effectual clastic distribution of device surface that has reduced to cool off the surface of drill bit, and can clear up the sweeps that the workpiece surface processed out at refrigerated in-process, fixed establishment can cooperate with transition mechanism, further reduces the temperature of fixed establishment when rotating, has improved the work efficiency of device.)

1. The utility model provides a drilling machine convenient to drill bit cooling, includes collection box (1), its characterized in that: position fixedly connected with fixer (3) between the top of collection box (1), the top of collection box (1) is located equal fixedly connected with guard plate (2) in both sides of fixer (3), the top fixedly connected with drilling equipment (6) of guard plate (2), the right side outer wall bottom intermediate position of drilling equipment (6) is provided with lift controller (4), the positive middle part position fixedly connected with control panel (5) of drilling equipment (6).

2. The drilling machine convenient for cooling of a drill bit as claimed in claim 1, wherein: drilling equipment (6) are including protection casing (61), the inner chamber bottom intermediate position fixedly connected with fixed establishment (63) of protection casing (61), the right side outer wall bottom fixedly connected with transition mechanism (64) of fixed establishment (63), the bottom intermediate position fixedly connected with drill bit (65) of fixed establishment (63), the inner chamber bottom left side intermediate position fixedly connected with motor (62) of protection casing (61), the right side intercommunication that the bottom of protection casing (61) is located drill bit (65) has cooling tube (66).

3. The drilling machine convenient for cooling of a drill bit as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the first component of fixed establishment (63) includes mount (631), the ventilative board (632) of inner chamber top fixedly connected with of mount (631), the inner chamber bottom intermediate position of mount (631) is provided with and presss from both sides tight piece (635), the bottom of pressing from both sides tight piece (635) is run through mount (631) and is extended to the outside of mount (631), the top fixedly connected with location mounting panel (633) of pressing from both sides tight piece (635), the both sides that the inner chamber bottom of mount (631) is located tight piece (635) of clamp are provided with shake board (634).

4. The drilling machine convenient for cooling of a drill bit as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the first component of the transition mechanism (64) comprises a transition box (641), a leakage plate (645) is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the transition box (641), a blocking block (644) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the back of the inner cavity of the transition box (641), adsorption plates (643) are arranged on the tops of the inner walls of the two sides of the transition box (641), and a cleaning plate (642) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the transition box (641).

5. The drilling machine convenient for cooling of a drill bit as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the second component of the fixing mechanism (63) comprises a shell (d1), the bottom fixedly connected with base (d4) of the shell (d1), the middle position fixedly connected with linkage column (d2) at the top of the inner cavity of the shell (d1), the top of the linkage column (d2) penetrates through the shell (d1), the outer surface of the middle of the linkage column (d2) is provided with a support frame (d3), and the bottom fixedly connected with sealing block (d5) of the linkage column (d 2).

6. The drilling machine convenient for cooling of a drill bit as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the second component of transition mechanism (64) includes guide block (t1), inner chamber bottom left side fixedly connected with division board (t2) of guide block (t1), the inner chamber bottom intermediate position of guide block (t1) is provided with removal frame (t5), the top fixedly connected with clutch blocks (t3) of removal frame (t5), the inside that clutch blocks (t3) and extend to clutch blocks (t3) is run through at the top of removal frame (t5), one side fixedly connected with extension pole (t4) that clutch blocks (t3) kept away from guide block (t 1).

7. The drilling machine convenient for cooling of a drill bit as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side of the lifting controller (4) penetrates through the drilling device (6) and extends to the inside of the drilling device (6).

8. The drilling machine convenient for cooling of a drill bit as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the middle position of the bottom of the fixing mechanism (63) penetrates through the protective cover (61) and extends to the outside of the protective cover (61).

9. The drill press facilitating cooling of a drill bit of claim 5, wherein: through holes are formed in two sides of the linkage column (d2) at the top of the shell (d 1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of drilling machines, in particular to a drilling machine convenient for cooling a drill bit.

Background

The drilling machine is a machine tool which mainly uses a drill to process holes on a workpiece, usually, the drill rotates into main motion, the drill moves axially into feed motion, the drilling machine has simple structure and relatively low processing precision, can drill through holes and blind holes, replace special cutters, expand, ream and ream holes or perform tapping and other processing, the workpiece is fixed and the cutter moves in the processing process, the center of the cutter is aligned with the center of the hole, and the cutter rotates (main motion), and the drilling machine is characterized in that the workpiece is fixed and the cutter rotates and feeds along the direction of a main shaft, and the operation can be manual or mechanical.

According to the circulation cooling type drilling machine disclosed in chinese patent No. CN111203561A, when the piece that the sponge promoted the work board upper surface moved, the sponge pushed piece and unnecessary steam into the water deflector, thereby enter into the inside of the waste water box, thereby guarantee the drying and the cleanness of work board, it is quick convenient to make the clearance of work spout, backing plate and reset spring cooperate and carry out the lifting to the sponge, thereby make the sponge hug closely the work board upper surface and carry out the steam and the piece clearance of work board, keep the drying and the cleanness of work board and work spout, it is swift convenient to clear up, thereby the surface makes the temperature increase easily cause the influence to the work piece because of the friction when the drill bit drills, easily make the work piece appear damaging, and then cause the damage to the drill bit, can not carry out good cooling to the drill bit, and the work efficiency is reduced.

In conclusion, when the drill bit drills, the surface of the drill bit is subjected to temperature increase due to friction, so that the workpiece is easily influenced, the workpiece is easily damaged, the drill bit is further damaged, the drill bit cannot be cooled well, and the working efficiency is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a drilling machine convenient for cooling a drill bit, and solves the problems that when the drill bit drills, the temperature of the surface is increased due to friction, so that the workpiece is easily influenced, the workpiece is easily damaged, the drill bit is further damaged, the drill bit cannot be well cooled, and the working efficiency is reduced.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a drilling machine convenient to drill bit cooling, includes the collection box, the fixedly connected with fixer in position between the top of collection box, the top of collection box is located the equal fixedly connected with guard plate in both sides of fixer, the top fixedly connected with drilling equipment of guard plate, drilling equipment's right side outer wall bottom intermediate position is provided with lifting controller, drilling equipment's positive middle part fixedly connected with control panel.

Preferably, drilling equipment includes the protection casing, the inner chamber bottom intermediate position fixedly connected with fixed establishment of protection casing, fixed establishment's right side outer wall bottom fixedly connected with transition mechanism, fixed establishment's bottom intermediate position fixedly connected with drill bit, the inner chamber bottom left side intermediate position fixedly connected with motor of protection casing, the right side intercommunication that the bottom of protection casing is located the drill bit has the cooling tube, can cooperate with transition mechanism through fixed establishment, further reduces the temperature of fixed establishment when rotating, is favorable to providing the protection to the device.

Preferably, fixing mechanism's component one includes the mount, the inner chamber top fixedly connected with ventilating board of mount, the inner chamber bottom intermediate position of mount is provided with presss from both sides tight piece, the bottom that presss from both sides tight piece runs through the mount and extends to the outside of mount, the top fixedly connected with location mounting panel that presss from both sides tight piece, the inner chamber bottom that the mount is located the both sides that press from both sides tight piece is provided with the shake board, closely laminates with the location mounting panel through pressing from both sides tight piece, and the effectual accuracy that improves drilling for inside piece can flow away and inside temperature leaves the device under the help of the bleeder vent on ventilating board surface along with the coolant liquid.

Preferably, the first component of transition mechanism includes the transition case, the inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with leakage plate of transition case, the inner chamber back bottom fixedly connected with of transition case blocks the piece, the both sides inner wall top of transition case is provided with the adsorption plate, the inner chamber top fixedly connected with cleaning plate of transition case clears up its surface through cleaning plate when contacting with the adsorption plate, is favorable to improving the adsorption affinity on adsorption plate surface, has played certain interception effect.

Preferably, fixed establishment's component two includes the shell, the bottom fixedly connected with base of shell, the inner chamber top intermediate position fixedly connected with linkage post of shell, the shell is run through at the top of linkage post, the middle part surface of linkage post is provided with the support frame, the bottom fixedly connected with sealing block of linkage post through support frame and base zonulae occludens, makes it share for the pressure that the linkage post received, and the extension fixture's of being convenient for life has the space of activity between shell and the linkage post, can be convenient for the raising of support frame when not using.

Preferably, the second component of transition mechanism includes the guide block, the inner chamber bottom left side fixedly connected with division board of guide block, the inner chamber bottom intermediate position of guide block is provided with the removal frame, the top fixedly connected with clutch blocks of removal frame, the inside that the clutch blocks just extended to the clutch blocks is run through at the top of removal frame, the clutch blocks keeps away from one side fixedly connected with of guide block and connects the pole, connects the pole in the help of pole in carrying out inside removal through the removal frame, and the division board is cut apart inside partial space, is favorable to reducing inside space under the condition that does not influence stability.

Preferably, the left side of the lift control extends through and into the interior of the drilling apparatus.

Preferably, the bottom middle position of the fixing mechanism penetrates through the protective cover and extends to the outside of the protective cover.

Preferably, through holes are formed in two sides of the linkage column at the top of the shell.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a drilling machine convenient for cooling a drill bit. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(one), this drilling machine convenient to drill bit cooling, the collection box has been set up, the lift controller, fixed establishment, transition mechanism, the coolant liquid is collected to the intercommunication mouth on collection box surface at the surface flow through the work piece, the effectual clastic distribution in device surface that has reduced, the coolant liquid can reach inside the cooling tube through transition mechanism, thereby cool off the surface of drill bit, and can clear up the sweeps that workpiece surface processed at refrigerated in-process, and then the smoothness of workpiece surface has been improved, the sweeps has been avoided appearing in the drill bit below, the deviation of position appears when making it drill, thereby the condition of card disconnected drill bit appears in the angle slope that leads to drilling, fixed establishment can cooperate with transition mechanism, further reduce the temperature of fixed establishment when rotating, be favorable to providing the protection to the device, the work efficiency of device has been improved.

(II), this drilling machine convenient to drill bit cooling, through need carry out under the condition that improves stability in inside, the movable frame carries out inside removal under the help of extension pole in to increase the area of contact, the division board is cut apart inside partial space, be favorable to reducing inside space under the condition that does not influence stability, thereby can increase the area of contact when making the clutch blocks appear inclining, inside frictional force has been improved, be favorable to reducing the wearing and tearing of internals.

(III), this drilling machine convenient to drill bit cooling, through under the condition that inside part received pressure, support frame and base zonulae occludens, make it share for the pressure that the linkage post received, the intensity of linkage post self has further been improved, the extension fixture's of being convenient for life, and sealed piece can improve the leakproofness between linkage post and the base, thereby the condition of rocking appears in the course of working has been reduced, the space of activity has between shell and the linkage post, can be convenient for the rise of support frame when not using, the inside space of effectual increase, be favorable to the removal of support frame to clear up the partial dust of inside.

(IV), this drilling machine convenient to drill bit cooling, make the adsorption plate float on the surface of water under the buoyancy effect through the coolant liquid in the transition box inside, thereby adsorb its superficial levitate piece, avoided inside piece to flow out once more along with the coolant liquid, the clearance board is cleared up its surface when contacting with the adsorption plate, be favorable to improving the adsorption affinity on adsorption plate surface, and the barrier plate can separate the inside space of device, make its inside not difficult the flowing by absorbent piece, certain interception effect has been played.

(five), this drilling machine convenient to drill bit cooling, closely laminate through pressing from both sides tight piece and location mounting panel, thereby make the extension position of cutter adjust, be favorable to better fixing, it is not hard up to appear in the further reduction course of working, the effectual accuracy that improves drilling, the piece that the shake board can produce the wearing and tearing of internals clears up through vibrations, make inside piece can flow away and inside temperature leaves the device under the help of the bleeder vent on breather plate surface along with the coolant liquid.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the drilling apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first component of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first component of the transition mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a second member of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second component of the transition mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a recovery box 1, a protection plate 2, a fixer 3, a lifting controller 4, a control panel 5, a drilling device 6, a protective cover 61, a motor 62, a fixing mechanism 63, a 631 fixing frame, a 632 ventilating plate, a 633 positioning and mounting plate, a 634 shaking plate, a 635 clamping block, a d1 outer shell, a d2 linkage column, a d3 supporting frame, a d4 base, a d5 sealing block, a 64 transition mechanism, a 641 transition box, a 642 cleaning plate, an 643 adsorption plate, an 644 blocking block, a 645 leakage plate, a t1 guide block, a t2 separation plate, a t3 friction block, a t4 middle connecting rod, a t5 moving frame, a 65 drill bit and a 66 cooling pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a drilling machine convenient to drill bit cooling, includes collection box 1, fixedly connected with fixer 3 between collection box 1's the top, and collection box 1's top is located the equal fixedly connected with guard plate 2 in both sides of fixer 3, and the top fixedly connected with drilling equipment 6 of guard plate 2, drilling equipment 6's right side outer wall bottom intermediate position is provided with lift control ware 4, and drilling equipment 6's positive middle part fixedly connected with control panel 5.

Wherein, drilling equipment 6 includes protection casing 61, and the inner chamber bottom intermediate position fixedly connected with fixed establishment 63 of protection casing 61, the right side outer wall bottom fixedly connected with transition mechanism 64 of fixed establishment 63, the bottom intermediate position fixedly connected with drill bit 65 of fixed establishment 63, the inner chamber bottom left side intermediate position fixedly connected with motor 62 of protection casing 61, the right side intercommunication that the bottom of protection casing 61 is located drill bit 65 has cooling tube 66.

During the use, under the condition of processing, the coolant liquid is collected to the intercommunication mouth on collection box 1 surface at the surface flow through the work piece to cooling the surface of drill bit 65, and can clear up the sweeps that the workpiece surface processed out at the refrigerated in-process, and then improved workpiece surface's smoothness, avoided appearing the sweeps in the drill bit below, further reduce the temperature of fixed establishment 63 when rotating, be favorable to providing the protection to the device, improved the work efficiency of device.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1-4, on the basis of the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the first component of the fixing mechanism 63 includes a fixing frame 631, a ventilation plate 632 is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the fixing frame 631, a clamping block 635 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixing frame 631, the bottom of the clamping block 635 penetrates through the fixing frame 631 and extends to the outside of the fixing frame 631, a positioning mounting plate 633 is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping block 635, and shaking plates 634 are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixing frame 631, which are located on the clamping block 635.

One component of the transition mechanism 64 includes a transition box 641, a leakage plate 645 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the transition box 641, a blocking block 644 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the back of the inner cavity of the transition box 641, adsorption plates 643 are arranged on the tops of the inner walls on the two sides of the transition box 641, and a cleaning plate 642 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the transition box 641.

During the use, make adsorption plate 643 float on the surface of water under the buoyancy effect of the inside coolant liquid of transition box 641 to adsorb the superficial floated piece of its, avoided inside piece to flow out again along with the coolant liquid, and baffle 644 can separate the inside space of device, make its inside not difficult the flowing of the piece that is adsorbed, further reduce to appear becoming flexible in the course of working, shake board 634 and can clear up the piece that internals wearing and tearing produced through vibrations.

Example three:

referring to fig. 1-6, on the basis of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the second component of the fixing mechanism 63 comprises a shell d1, the bottom of the shell d1 is fixedly connected with a base d4, the middle position of the top of an inner cavity of the shell d1 is fixedly connected with a linkage column d2, the top of the linkage column d2 penetrates through the shell d1, a support frame d3 is arranged on the outer surface of the middle of the linkage column d2, and a sealing block d5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage column d 2.

The second component of the transition mechanism 64 comprises a guide block t1, a separation plate t2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the guide block t1, a moving frame t5 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the inner cavity of the guide block t1, a friction block t3 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving frame t5, the top of the moving frame t5 penetrates through the friction block t3 and extends to the inside of the friction block t3, and a middle connecting rod t4 is fixedly connected to one side, away from the guide block t1, of the friction block t 3.

During the use, need carry out under the condition that improves stability in inside, division board t2 is cut apart the partial space of inside to can increase the area of contact when making the clutch blocks appear inclining, be favorable to reducing the wearing and tearing of internals, further improved linkage post d2 self intensity, the extension fixture's of being convenient for life, the inside space of effectual increase, the removal that is favorable to support frame d3 is cleared up the partial dust of inside.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The term "comprising", without further limitation, means that the element so defined is not excluded from the group consisting of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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