Textile machinery waxing attachment

文档序号:1475464 发布日期:2020-02-25 浏览:30次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种纺织机械上蜡装置 (Textile machinery waxing attachment ) 是由 叶文国 虞希国 卢伊乐 于 2019-11-26 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种纺织机械上蜡装置,包括上蜡室、开口、横板、第一支杆、第一滚轮、立杆、滑轨、升降板、气压杆、第二支杆、第二滚轮、上蜡器、第一罩壳、滑板、第一弹簧、第三支杆、第三滚轮、横杆和吹风机;本发明具有结构合理简单、生产成本低、安装方便,设置多个弹簧,提升了纱线上蜡的均匀度,保证了纱线上蜡的稳定性,进一步提高了纱线上蜡的工作效率;本发明通过吹风机的设置,吹风机可以对上蜡后的纱线进行降温,从而使上蜡后的纱线无需晾晒就可以直接送入制刷机进行制刷工序,提高生产效率;本发明设置了两个导向轮,可以使进入的纱线得具有很好的导向性。(The invention discloses a waxing device of textile machinery, which comprises a waxing chamber, an opening, a transverse plate, a first supporting rod, a first roller, a vertical rod, a sliding rail, a lifting plate, a pneumatic rod, a second supporting rod, a second roller, a waxing device, a first housing, a sliding plate, a first spring, a third supporting rod, a third roller, a transverse rod and a blower, wherein the opening is arranged on the upper surface of the waxing chamber; the yarn waxing device has the advantages of reasonable and simple structure, low production cost and convenience in installation, and due to the arrangement of the plurality of springs, the yarn waxing uniformity is improved, the yarn waxing stability is ensured, and the yarn waxing working efficiency is further improved; according to the invention, the blower can cool the waxed yarns through the blower, so that the waxed yarns can be directly sent into the brush making machine for a brush making process without being aired, and the production efficiency is improved; the invention is provided with two guide wheels, so that the entering yarn has good guidance.)

1. The utility model provides a textile machinery waxing attachment which characterized in that: the wax-applying machine comprises a wax-applying chamber (1), an opening (2), a transverse plate (3), a first support rod (4), a first roller (5), a vertical rod (6), a slide rail (7), a lifting plate (8), a pneumatic rod (9), a second support rod (10), a second roller (11), a wax-applying device (12), a first housing (13), a sliding plate (14), a first spring (15), a third support rod (16), a third roller (17), a transverse rod (18) and a blower (19);

the middle ends of two sides of the waxing chamber (1) are respectively provided with an opening (2);

a first supporting rod (4) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom surface of the cavity of the waxing chamber (1), and a first roller (5) is movably connected to the first supporting rod (4);

two vertical rods (6) which are mutually spaced are arranged on the right side of the first supporting rod (4), and a transverse plate (3) is fixedly connected between the top ends of the vertical rods (6);

the inner side surfaces of the upright rods (6) are fixedly connected with sliding rails (7), and a lifting plate (8) is connected between the sliding rails (7) in a sliding manner;

an air pressure rod (9) is arranged below the upright rods (6), the output end of the air pressure rod (9) is fixedly connected with the lifting plate (8), and the upright rods (6) and the air pressure rod (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cavity of the waxing chamber (1);

a second supporting rod (10) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (8), and a second roller (11) is movably connected to the second supporting rod (10);

a waxing device (12) is arranged at the middle end in the cavity of the waxing chamber (1);

the upper end of the right side of the cavity of the waxing chamber (1) is fixedly connected with a first cover shell (13);

a sliding plate (14) is connected in the first housing (13) in a sliding manner, and a first spring (15) is fixedly connected between the sliding plate (14) and the first housing (13);

a third supporting rod (16) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding plate (14), and a third roller (17) is movably connected to the tail end of the third supporting rod (16);

the upper end and the lower end of the right side face of the waxing chamber (1) are both fixedly connected with a cross rod (18), and the cross rod (18) is connected with a blower (19).

2. A textile machine waxing device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the device also comprises a second cover shell (20), a partition plate (21), a motor (22), a lead screw (23), a lifting plate (24), an upright post (25), a shaft sleeve (26), a limiting block (27), a second spring (28), a guide shell (29), a pin shaft (30) and a guide wheel (31);

the second cover shell (20) is positioned at the left side of the waxing chamber (1);

a partition plate (21) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner part of the cavity of the second housing (20), a motor (22) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the partition plate (21), and a lead screw (23) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor (22);

the screw rod (23) is connected with a lifting plate (24) through threads;

an upright post (25) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the lifting plate (24), a limiting block (27) is fixedly connected to the top end of the upright post (25), and a shaft sleeve (26) is slidably connected to the middle end of the upright post (25);

a second spring (28) is wrapped and connected on the outer surfaces of the upper end and the lower end of the upright post (25) and positioned on two sides of the shaft sleeve (26);

a guide shell (29) is fixedly connected to the shaft sleeve (26);

the upper end and the lower end in the cavity of the guide shell (29) are movably connected with a guide wheel (31) through a pin shaft (30);

the gap between the guide wheels (31) and the opening (2) are at the same horizontal height.

3. A textile machine waxing device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the waxing device (12) has the specific structure that: comprises an upper bearing seat (32), a rotating shaft (33), an upper bearing (34), upper solid wax (35), a lower bearing seat (36), lower solid wax (37), a lower bearing (38), a screw rod (39) and a handle (40);

the rotating shaft (33) is movably connected into the top end of the waxing chamber (1), and the screw rod (39) is connected into the bottom end of the waxing chamber (1) through threads;

the upper bearing seat (32) is movably connected to the tail end of the rotating shaft (33) through an upper bearing (34);

the lower surface of the upper bearing seat (32) is fixedly connected with an upper solid wax (35);

the top end of the screw rod (39) is movably connected with a lower bearing seat (36) through a lower bearing (38), and the lower bearing seat (36) is fixedly connected with a lower solid wax (37);

the tail end of the screw rod (39) is fixedly connected with a handle (40).

4. A textile machine waxing device according to claim 3, wherein: the handle (40) is provided with anti-skid grains.

5. A textile machine waxing device according to claim 3, wherein: the upper bearing (34) and the lower bearing (38) are both ball bearings.

6. A textile machine waxing device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the blowers (19) are all vacuum blowers.

7. A textile machine waxing device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the opening (2), the first roller (5), the second roller (11) and the third roller (17) are all at the same horizontal height.

The technical field is as follows:

the invention relates to the technical field of textile machinery, in particular to a waxing device of the textile machinery.

Background art:

the original textile meaning is a general name taken from spinning and weaving, but with the continuous development and perfection of a textile knowledge system and a subject system, particularly after non-woven textile materials and three-dimensional compound weaving and other technologies are produced, the existing textile is not only the traditional hand-made spinning and weaving, but also clothing, industrial and decorative textiles produced by non-woven fabric technology, modern three-dimensional weaving technology, modern electrostatic nano-web technology and the like. Modern spinning therefore refers to a technique for the multi-scale structural processing of fibers or fiber assemblies. Ancient Chinese textile and printing and dyeing technology has a very long history, and ancient people have understood local materials in the early original society period in order to adapt to climate change, use natural resources as raw materials for textile and printing and dyeing and manufacture simple hand textile tools. Clothing, airbags and curtain carpets in daily life are products of textile and printing technologies.

In the textile field, the yarn is the most important raw material, the yarn can make it produce the fracture because of the friction with other parts, in order to prevent this kind of fracture phenomenon, at present before the yarn uses, all can wax it and handle, avoid the yarn fracture phenomenon to appear after the friction, the waxing mode that adopts to the yarn now mainly realizes through the grooved drum machine, but the waxing of yarn degree of consistency can not effectively be guaranteed to this kind of waxing, and then influences the use of yarn, consequently needs a technique to make up this not enough.

The invention content is as follows:

the invention aims to solve the problems and provide a waxing device for a textile machine.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a technical solution: a waxing device of textile machinery comprises a waxing chamber, an opening, a transverse plate, a first supporting rod, a first roller, a vertical rod, a sliding rail, a lifting plate, a pneumatic rod, a second supporting rod, a second roller, a waxing device, a first housing, a sliding plate, a first spring, a third supporting rod, a third roller, a transverse rod and a blower; the middle ends of the two sides of the waxing chamber are respectively provided with an opening; a first supporting rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom surface of the cavity of the waxing chamber, and a first roller is movably connected to the first supporting rod; two vertical rods which are mutually spaced are arranged on the right side of the first supporting rod, and a transverse plate is fixedly connected between the top ends of the vertical rods; the inner side surfaces of the upright rods are fixedly connected with a sliding rail, and a lifting plate is connected between the sliding rails in a sliding manner; a pneumatic rod is arranged below the vertical rods, the output end of the pneumatic rod is fixedly connected with the lifting plate, and the vertical rods and the pneumatic rod are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cavity of the waxing chamber; a second supporting rod is fixedly connected to the lifting plate, and a second roller is movably connected to the second supporting rod; a waxing device is arranged at the middle end in the waxing chamber cavity; the upper end of the right side of the waxing chamber cavity is fixedly connected with a first cover shell; a sliding plate is connected in the first housing in a sliding manner, and a first spring is fixedly connected between the sliding plate and the first housing; a third supporting rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding plate, and a third roller is movably connected to the tail end of the third supporting rod; the upper end and the lower end of the right side face of the waxing chamber are fixedly connected with a cross rod, and the cross rod is connected with a blower.

Preferably, the device also comprises a second housing, a partition plate, a motor, a screw rod, a lifting plate, an upright post, a shaft sleeve, a limiting block, a second spring, a guide shell, a pin shaft and a guide wheel; the second cover shell is positioned on the left side of the waxing chamber; the lower end of the interior of the second housing chamber is fixedly connected with a partition plate, the lower surface of the partition plate is fixedly connected with a motor, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw; the screw rod is connected with a lifting plate through threads; the right side of the upper surface of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with an upright post, the top end of the upright post is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the middle end of the upright post is slidably connected with a shaft sleeve; a second spring is connected to the outer surfaces of the upper end and the lower end of the upright post and positioned on two sides of the shaft sleeve in a wrapping manner; a guide shell is fixedly connected to the shaft sleeve; the upper end and the lower end of the inner part of the cavity of the guide shell are movably connected with a guide wheel through a pin shaft; the gap between the guide wheels and the opening are at the same horizontal height.

Preferably, the waxing device has the specific structure that: the device comprises an upper bearing seat, a rotating shaft, an upper bearing, upper solid wax, a lower bearing seat, lower solid wax, a lower bearing, a screw and a handle; the rotating shaft is movably connected into the top end of the waxing chamber, and the screw is connected into the bottom end of the waxing chamber through threads; the upper bearing seat is movably connected to the tail end of the rotating shaft through an upper bearing; the lower surface of the upper bearing seat is fixedly connected with an upper solid wax; the top end of the screw rod is movably connected with a lower bearing seat through a lower bearing, and the lower bearing seat is fixedly connected with lower solid wax; and the tail end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a handle.

Preferably, the handle is provided with anti-skid lines.

Preferably, the upper bearing and the lower bearing are both ball bearings.

Preferably, the blowers are all vacuum blowers.

Preferably, the opening, the first roller, the second roller and the third roller are all at the same level.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

in the invention, a motor drives a lifting plate on a lead screw to lift, the height of a guide shell is adjusted, yarns pass through between guide wheels, then sequentially pass through a left opening, a first roller, a second roller, an upper solid wax and a lower solid wax, a third roller and a right opening, a pneumatic rod adjusts the height of the second roller, the tightness degree of the yarns is adjusted, a handle is rotated, the distance between the upper solid wax and the lower solid wax is adjusted, the yarns are waxed by the upper solid wax and the lower solid wax, and finally the waxed yarns are cooled and dried by a blower; the yarn waxing device has the advantages of reasonable and simple structure, low production cost and convenience in installation, and due to the arrangement of the plurality of springs, the yarn waxing uniformity is improved, the yarn waxing stability is ensured, and the yarn waxing working efficiency is further improved; according to the invention, the blower can cool the waxed yarns through the blower, so that the waxed yarns can be directly sent into the brush making machine for a brush making process without being aired, and the production efficiency is improved; the invention is provided with two guide wheels, so that the entering yarn has good guidance.

Description of the drawings:

for ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-waxing chamber; 2-opening; 3-a transverse plate; 4-a first strut; 5-a first roller; 6-erecting a rod; 7-a slide rail; 8-lifting plate; 9-pneumatic rod; 10-a second strut; 11-a second roller; 12-waxing implement; 13-a first housing; 14-a slide plate; 15-a first spring; 16-a third strut; 17-a third roller; 18-a cross-bar; 19-a blower; 20-a second housing; 21-a separator; 22-a motor; 23-a lead screw; 24-a lifter plate; 25-upright post; 26-shaft sleeve; 27-a limiting block; 28-a second spring; 29-a guide shell; 30-a pin shaft; 31-a guide wheel; 32-upper bearing seat; 33-a rotating shaft; 34-an upper bearing; 35-adding solid wax; 36-lower bearing seats; 37-lower solid wax; 38-lower bearing; 39-screw rod; 40-handle.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: a textile machinery waxing device comprises a waxing chamber 1, an opening 2, a transverse plate 3, a first supporting rod 4, a first roller 5, a vertical rod 6, a sliding rail 7, a lifting plate 8, a pneumatic rod 9, a second supporting rod 10, a second roller 11, a waxing device 12, a first housing 13, a sliding plate 14, a first spring 15, a third supporting rod 16, a third roller 17, a transverse rod 18 and a blower 19; the middle ends of two sides of the waxing chamber 1 are respectively provided with an opening 2; a first support rod 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom surface of the cavity of the waxing chamber 1, and a first roller 5 is movably connected to the first support rod 4; two vertical rods 6 which are mutually spaced are arranged on the right side of the first supporting rod 4, and a transverse plate 3 is fixedly connected between the top ends of the vertical rods 6; the inner side surfaces of the upright rods 6 are fixedly connected with sliding rails 7, and a lifting plate 8 is connected between the sliding rails 7 in a sliding manner; a pneumatic rod 9 is arranged below the upright rods 6, the output end of the pneumatic rod 9 is fixedly connected with the lifting plate 8, and the upright rods 6 and the pneumatic rod 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cavity of the waxing chamber 1; a second supporting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 8, and a second roller 11 is movably connected to the second supporting rod 10; a waxing device 12 is arranged at the middle end in the cavity of the waxing chamber 1; the upper end of the right side of the cavity of the waxing chamber 1 is fixedly connected with a first cover shell 13; a sliding plate 14 is slidably connected in the first housing 13, and a first spring 15 is fixedly connected between the sliding plate 14 and the first housing 13; a third supporting rod 16 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding plate 14, and a third roller 17 is movably connected to the tail end of the third supporting rod 16; the upper end and the lower end of the right side surface of the waxing chamber 1 are both fixedly connected with a cross rod 18, and the cross rod 18 is connected with a blower 19.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the device further includes a second housing 20, a partition 21, a motor 22, a lead screw 23, a lifting plate 24, an upright post 25, a shaft sleeve 26, a limiting block 27, a second spring 28, a guide shell 29, a pin shaft 30 and a guide wheel 31; the second cover shell 20 is positioned at the left side of the waxing chamber 1; a partition plate 21 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner cavity of the second housing 20, a motor 22 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the partition plate 21, and a lead screw 23 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 22; the screw 23 is connected with a lifting plate 24 through threads; an upright post 25 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the lifting plate 24, a limit block 27 is fixedly connected to the top end of the upright post 25, and a shaft sleeve 26 is slidably connected to the middle end of the upright post 25; a second spring 28 is wrapped and connected on the outer surfaces of the upper end and the lower end of the upright post 25 and positioned at two sides of the shaft sleeve 26; a guide shell 29 is fixedly connected to the shaft sleeve 26; the upper end and the lower end in the cavity of the guide shell 29 are movably connected with a guide wheel 31 through a pin shaft 30; the gaps between the guide wheels 31 are at the same level as the openings 2.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the waxing device 12 has the following specific structure: comprises an upper bearing seat 32, a rotating shaft 33, an upper bearing 34, upper solid wax 35, a lower bearing seat 36, lower solid wax 37, a lower bearing 38, a screw rod 39 and a handle 40; the rotating shaft 33 is movably connected into the top end of the waxing chamber 1, and the screw rod 39 is connected into the bottom end of the waxing chamber 1 through threads; the upper bearing seat 32 is movably connected to the tail end of a rotating shaft 33 through an upper bearing 34; an upper solid wax 35 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the upper bearing seat 32; the top end of the screw rod 39 is movably connected with a lower bearing seat 36 through a lower bearing 38, and the lower bearing seat 36 is fixedly connected with a lower solid wax 37; a handle 40 is fixedly connected to the end of the screw 39.

Wherein, the handle 40 is provided with anti-skid lines; the upper bearing 34 and the lower bearing 38 are both ball bearings; the blowers 19 are all vacuum blowers; the opening 2, the first roller 5, the second roller 11 and the third roller 17 are all at the same level.

The using state of the invention is as follows: the motor 22 drives the lifting plate 24 on the lead screw 23 to lift, the height of the guide shell 29 is adjusted, yarns penetrate through the guide wheels 31, then sequentially pass through the left opening 2, the first roller 5, the second roller 11, the upper solid wax 35 and the lower solid wax 37, the third roller 17 and the right opening 2, the air pressure rod 9 adjusts the height of the second roller 11, the tightness degree of the yarns is adjusted, the handle 40 is rotated, the distance between the upper solid wax 35 and the lower solid wax 37 is adjusted, the yarns are waxed by the upper solid wax 35 and the lower solid wax 37, and finally the waxed yarns are cooled and air-dried by the blower 19.

In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "two ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the terms in the invention is understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles of the invention and its essential features and advantages, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

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