阅读说明：本技术 线标粘贴机 (Line label sticking machine ) 是由 吕海洋 张震宇 姜士亚 孙翔 顾卫东 于 2019-11-27 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种线标粘贴机,包括：安装在底座上的放卷机构、作业机构、回卷机构、电控机构；所述回卷机构设置在放卷机构与作业机构中间；放卷机构用于放置标签带原卷；作业机构用于使得附着在标签带上的标签从标签带上脱落并停留在作业机构中,便于粘贴至线缆；回卷机构用于回收标签带,绕成标签带回收卷；电控机构用于控制回卷机构运行。所述作业机构包括基座、外壳、传感器座、上板、下板、光电传感器；基座安装在外壳中,外壳朝向回卷机构一侧设有敞开口；外壳和基座中间开有竖向的作业槽；上板和下板安装在作业槽的前侧,上板和下板之间设有横向的标签通道；传感器座安装在作业槽的后侧；本发明提供了贴标效率和质量。(The invention provides a line marking and pasting machine, comprising: the unwinding mechanism, the operation mechanism, the rewinding mechanism and the electric control mechanism are arranged on the base; the rewinding mechanism is arranged between the unwinding mechanism and the operating mechanism; the unwinding mechanism is used for placing the label tape reel; the operation mechanism is used for enabling the label attached to the label tape to fall off from the label tape and stay in the operation mechanism, so that the label tape can be conveniently pasted to the cable; the rewinding mechanism is used for recycling the label belt and winding the label belt into a label belt rewinding roll; the electric control mechanism is used for controlling the operation of the rewinding mechanism. The operating mechanism comprises a base, a shell, a sensor seat, an upper plate, a lower plate and a photoelectric sensor; the base is arranged in the shell, and an opening is formed in one side of the shell, which faces the rewinding mechanism; a vertical operation groove is formed between the shell and the base; the upper plate and the lower plate are arranged on the front side of the operation groove, and a transverse label channel is arranged between the upper plate and the lower plate; the sensor seat is arranged at the rear side of the operation groove; the invention provides labeling efficiency and quality.)

1. The utility model provides a line mark sticking machine which characterized in that includes: the unwinding mechanism (2), the operation mechanism (3), the rewinding mechanism (4) and the electric control mechanism (5) are arranged on the base (1);

the rewinding mechanism (4) is arranged between the unwinding mechanism (2) and the operating mechanism (3);

the unwinding mechanism (2) is used for placing label tape reels;

the operation mechanism (3) is used for enabling the label attached to the label tape to fall off from the label tape and stay in the operation mechanism, so that the label can be conveniently pasted to the cable;

the rewinding mechanism (4) is used for recycling the label belt and winding the label belt into a label belt rewinding roll;

the electric control mechanism (5) is used for controlling the operation of the rewinding mechanism (4).

2. The line marking applicator of claim 1,

the rewinding mechanism (4) comprises a servo motor (401) and a reel (402) connected with the servo motor (401); the reel (402) is arranged between the unreeling mechanism (2) and the operating mechanism (3).

3. The label sticking machine according to claim 1 or 2,

the operating mechanism (3) comprises a base (301), a shell (302), a sensor seat (303), an upper plate (304), a lower plate (305) and a photoelectric sensor (306);

the base (301) is installed in a shell (302), and an open opening is formed in one side, facing the rewinding mechanism (4), of the shell (302);

a vertical operation groove (307) is formed between the shell (302) and the base (301); the upper plate (304) and the lower plate (305) are arranged on the front side of the working groove (307), and a transverse label channel (308) is arranged between the upper plate (304) and the lower plate (305);

the sensor seat (303) is arranged at the rear side of the working groove (307); the sensor seat (303) is provided with a U-shaped notch (309) opposite to the label channel (308); and a photoelectric sensor (306) is arranged in the U-shaped notch (309) and used for detecting the label and transmitting a label detection signal back to the electric control mechanism (5).

4. The line marking applicator of claim 3,

an elastically extrudable material is provided in the working groove (307); an extrusion groove having a width smaller than that of the working groove (307) is formed in the elastically extrudable material.

5. The line marking applicator of claim 3,

the upper plate (304) is connected to the housing (302), and the lower plate (305) is assembled on the top of the base (301), or is integrated with the top of the base (301), or is connected to the housing (302).

6. The line marking applicator of claim 3,

the photoelectric sensor (306) is mounted on the bottom or top or side wall in the U-shaped notch (309).

7. The line marking applicator of claim 3,

the electric control mechanism (5) comprises a controller, a motor driving circuit, a speed regulating switch (501) and a time delay switch (502); the photoelectric sensor (306) transmits a label detection signal back to the controller, and the controller drives the servo motor (401) to rotate through the motor driving circuit; the speed regulating switch (501) and the time delay switch (502) are respectively connected with the controller.

Technical Field

The invention relates to small-sized special equipment, in particular to a line marker pasting machine.

Background

At present, the label pasting of optical fiber patch cords and the like is completed by full manual work, and the basic steps are as follows: label uncovering (removing the self-adhesive label from the label paper) → transferring (generally firstly adhering to fingers and then transferring to the labeling places of cables such as optical fiber jumpers) → symmetrical adhesion; the production mode has low efficiency and serious quality problem, is a bottleneck process of a finished product packaging and identifying link of optical fiber jumper wires, electric wires and cables, data wires, coaxial cables and the like, and the production efficiency highly depends on the personal proficiency of operators. In addition, due to the fact that the difference of individual operation capabilities is large, the main content of quality control work is basically 'control person', namely the operation gestures, operation habits and even operation attitudes of the control operators, the control work has the advantages of being large in variable, low in efficiency and low in quality assurance coefficient.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the line label pasting machine, which realizes the automatic transmission and stripping of labels, realizes the pasting work of the labels only by the downward pressing-upward lifting action of an operator holding the cable, and has high production efficiency and good operation effect. The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

a line marking applicator comprising: the unwinding mechanism, the operation mechanism, the rewinding mechanism and the electric control mechanism are arranged on the base;

the rewinding mechanism is arranged between the unwinding mechanism and the operating mechanism;

the unwinding mechanism is used for placing the label tape reel;

the operation mechanism is used for enabling the label attached to the label tape to fall off from the label tape and stay in the operation mechanism, so that the label tape can be conveniently pasted to the cable;

the rewinding mechanism is used for recycling the label belt and winding the label belt into a label belt rewinding roll;

the electric control mechanism is used for controlling the operation of the rewinding mechanism.

Further, the rewinding mechanism comprises a servo motor and a reel connected with the servo motor; the reel is arranged between the unwinding mechanism and the operating mechanism.

Further, the operating mechanism comprises a base, a shell, a sensor seat, an upper plate, a lower plate and a photoelectric sensor;

the base is arranged in the shell, and an opening is formed in one side, facing the rewinding mechanism, of the shell;

a vertical operation groove is formed between the shell and the base; the upper plate and the lower plate are arranged on the front side of the operation groove, and a transverse label channel is arranged between the upper plate and the lower plate;

the sensor seat is arranged at the rear side of the operation groove; the sensor seat is provided with a U-shaped notch opposite to the label channel; and a photoelectric sensor is arranged in the U-shaped notch and used for detecting the label and transmitting a label detection signal back to the electric control mechanism.

Furthermore, an elastic extrudable material is arranged in the operation groove; an extrusion groove having a width smaller than that of the working groove is formed in the elastically extrudable material.

Further, the upper plate is attached to the housing and the lower plate is mounted on top of the base, either as an integral structure with the top of the base, or attached to the housing.

Further, the photoelectric sensor is mounted on the bottom or top or side wall in the U-shaped notch.

Furthermore, the electric control mechanism comprises a controller, a motor driving circuit, a speed regulating switch and a time delay switch; the photoelectric sensor transmits a label detection signal back to the controller, and the controller drives the servo motor to rotate through the motor driving circuit; the speed regulating switch and the time delay switch are respectively connected with the controller.

The invention has the advantages that: the invention develops and designs aiming at the problems of low efficiency and outstanding quality of manual operation in the production of label pasting, and has simple structure, reasonable design and ingenious conception; the labeling operation can be realized by operators through standard (unified, simple and few) actions, so that the operation quality and the operation efficiency are ensured, and the dependence degree of the labeling process operation on the operation capacity of the operators is greatly reduced.

The invention is applied to labeling operation, has high speed and good quality, and can achieve the production by hands without training for new people.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the working mechanism of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The invention is further illustrated by the following specific figures and examples.

One embodiment of the present invention provides a line marking and pasting machine, as shown in fig. 1, including: the unwinding mechanism 2, the operation mechanism 3, the rewinding mechanism 4 and the electric control mechanism 5 are arranged on the base 1;

the rewinding mechanism 4 is arranged between the unwinding mechanism 2 and the operating mechanism 3;

the unwinding mechanism 2 may be specifically an unwinding frame 201, and is used for placing a label tape reel, where the label tape reel is a label tape b after being unwound; after the label tape b passes through the operation mechanism 4, the label a on the label tape b can be attached to the cable, and the rest label tape without the label is recovered by the rewinding mechanism 4 and wound into a label tape for rewinding;

the rewinding mechanism 4 includes a servo motor 401 and a reel 402 connected to the servo motor 401; the reel 402 is arranged between the unreeling mechanism 2 and the operating mechanism 3;

as shown in fig. 2, the working mechanism 3 includes a base 301, a housing 302, a sensor holder 303, an upper plate 304, a lower plate 305, and a photoelectric sensor 306;

the base 301 is installed in a casing 302, and an open opening is formed on one side of the casing 302 facing the rewinding mechanism 4;

a vertical operation groove 307 is formed between the shell 302 and the base 301; the upper plate 304 and the lower plate 305 are installed on the front side of the working groove 307, and a transverse label passage 308 is arranged between the upper plate 304 and the lower plate 305; wherein, the upper plate 304 can be connected to the outer shell 302, and the lower plate 305 can be assembled on the top of the base 301, or be integrated with the top of the base 301, or be connected to the outer shell 302;

the sensor receptacle 303 is mounted on the rear side of the working groove 307, for example, on the rear side of the top of the base 301; the sensor seat 303 is provided with a U-shaped notch 309 opposite to the label channel 308; a photoelectric sensor 306 is installed in the U-shaped notch 309 and used for detecting the label a; the photosensor 306 can be mounted on the bottom or top or side walls in the U-shaped notch 309; the U-shaped notch 309 is used for mounting the photoelectric sensor on one hand and for bearing one end of the tag a on the other hand;

more preferably, a resilient crushable material, such as a soft resilient foam material, may also be provided in the working channel 307; an extrusion groove with a width smaller than that of the operation groove 307 is formed in the elastic extrudable material;

the electric control mechanism 5 comprises a controller (such as a singlechip or a PLC), a motor driving circuit, a speed regulating switch 501 and a time delay switch 502; the photoelectric sensor 306 transmits a label detection signal back to the controller, and the controller drives the servo motor 401 to rotate through the motor driving circuit; the speed regulating switch 501 and the delay switch 502 are respectively connected with the controller; the speed regulating switch 501 is used for setting the rotating speed of the servo motor 401, and the delay switch 502 is used for setting the time delay from the completion of the previous label pasting action to the next starting of the servo motor 401; motor driving circuits are well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described herein;

the working process of the invention is as follows:

placing the label tape reel on the unreeling rack 201, pulling the label tape b, with the label a attached to the label tape b facing downward; to prevent waste, no label is attached to the previous section of the label tape; the front section of the label belt passes through a label channel 308 between an upper plate 304 and a lower plate 305, then turns around the upper plate 304 for 150-180 degrees, and is wound on a reel 402; the reel 402 functions as a tension wheel when rotating;

the servo motor 401 is started, the reel 402 rotates to enable the label tape on the reel to rotate back and forth, the label tape b is driven to convey for a distance, and when the label tape b rotates at the upper plate 304, the label a automatically falls off from the label tape b, stays on the lower plate 305 and at the bottom of the U-shaped notch 309 and crosses the operation groove 307; when the photoelectric sensor 306 detects that the label a is in place, the controller controls the servo motor 401 to stop rotating, an operator holds the cable with both hands, and vertically moves a section of the cable to be labeled downwards along the operation groove 307, and the staying label a (with the pasting surface facing upwards) is pasted on the cable under the dual actions of the downward pressure of the cable and the extrusion force of the elastic extrudable material in the operation groove 307; the operator withdraws the cable to complete one-time labeling;

when the photoelectric sensor 306 detects that the label a is stuck, the controller restarts the servo motor 401 after a set time delay, for example, 1 second; the next label is transferred and peeled.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to examples, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the claims of the present invention.