Auxiliary moving device for building board

文档序号:1484094 发布日期:2020-02-28 浏览:19次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 建筑板材用辅助移动装置 (Auxiliary moving device for building board ) 是由 缪伟 于 2019-11-21 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开一种建筑板材用辅助移动装置,包括抓杆和设在抓杆两端的定位装置,所述定位装置包括上夹板和下夹板,所述下夹板的长度大于上夹板的长度,在下夹板的的顶部设有两块延伸板,在上夹板内与所述延伸板对应的位置分别设有一个活动槽,所述延伸板伸入活动槽内,在每个活动槽内的前、后端分别设有一个弹簧,在上夹板的顶部设有一个限位拉紧板,限位拉紧板底面四个角落的支腿对应通过上夹板的顶面后从弹簧内部穿过最终连接在延伸板的顶面上,在限位拉紧板的中部设有上下贯通的螺纹孔,在螺纹孔内连接一个定位丝杆。利用该装置搬运板材,工人在搬运时可以正向行走,不易被绊倒,保证施工安全,且移动速度较快。(The invention discloses an auxiliary moving device for building boards, which comprises a grabbing rod and positioning devices arranged at two ends of the grabbing rod, wherein each positioning device comprises an upper clamping plate and a lower clamping plate, the length of the lower clamping plate is greater than that of the upper clamping plate, two extending plates are arranged at the top of the lower clamping plate, a movable groove is respectively arranged in the upper clamping plate at the position corresponding to the extending plates, the extending plates extend into the movable grooves, a spring is respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end in each movable groove, a limiting tensioning plate is arranged at the top of the upper clamping plate, supporting legs at four corners of the bottom surface of the limiting tensioning plate penetrate through the spring after passing through the top surface of the upper clamping plate and are finally connected to the top surface of the extending plate, a threaded hole which is vertically communicated is arranged in the middle of the limiting tensioning plate, and a positioning screw rod is connected in the threaded. The device is used for carrying the plates, workers can walk forwards during carrying, the plates are not easy to trip, construction safety is guaranteed, and moving speed is high.)

1. The auxiliary moving device for the building boards is characterized by comprising a grab bar (2) and positioning devices (1) arranged at two ends of the grab bar (2), wherein each positioning device (1) comprises an upper clamping plate (3) and a lower clamping plate (4), the length of each lower clamping plate (4) is greater than that of each upper clamping plate (3), two extension plates (5) are arranged at the top of each lower clamping plate (4), a movable groove (6) is respectively arranged in each upper clamping plate (3) and corresponds to each extension plate (5), each extension plate (5) extends into each movable groove (6), a spring (7) is respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end in each movable groove (6), the top end of each spring (7) is fixedly connected with the top surface of each movable groove (6), the bottom end of each spring is fixedly connected with the top surface of each extension plate (5), a limiting tensioning plate (8) is further arranged at the top of each upper clamping plate (3), four corner positions of the bottom surface of the limiting tensioning plate (8) are respectively provided with a supporting leg, each supporting leg passes through the top surface of the upper clamping plate (3) and finally is connected to the top surface of the extension plate (5) after passing through the corresponding spring (7) inside, a threaded hole which is communicated up and down is formed in the middle of the limiting tensioning plate (8), a positioning screw rod (9) is connected into the threaded hole, and external threads on the positioning screw rod (9) are matched with internal threads in the threaded hole.

2. The auxiliary moving device for building boards as claimed in claim 1 wherein the upper clamping plate (3) is provided with a toothed anti-slip layer (10) on the bottom surface and on the right side of the movable groove (6), and the lower clamping plate (4) is provided with a toothed anti-slip layer (10) on the top surface and on the right side of the extension plate (5).

3. The auxiliary moving device for building boards as claimed in claim 2, wherein the positioning screw (9) is provided with a pull ring (11) at the top and a press plate (12) at the bottom.

4. The auxiliary moving device for the building boards as claimed in claim 3, wherein a protection plate (13) is respectively arranged at the front and rear positions of the left end of the positioning device (1), the joint of the upper clamping plate (3) and the protection plate (13) is fixedly connected, a longitudinal sliding groove is arranged below the protection plate (13), a sliding block is arranged on the lower clamping plate (4) corresponding to the sliding groove, and the sliding block slides in the sliding groove in a matching manner.

5. The auxiliary moving device for building boards as claimed in claim 4, wherein a plurality of small balancing springs (14) are provided between the upper clamping plate (3) and the lower clamping plate (4), and a hollow telescopic rod (15) is provided outside the small balancing springs (14).

6. Auxiliary moving device for building boards according to claim 5, characterised in that the middle of the grab bar (2) is hinged, and the grab bar (2) can be bent in relation to each other.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of engineering mechanical equipment, and particularly relates to an auxiliary moving device for a building board.

Background

The panels are flat rectangular building material panels of standard size, used in the construction industry as components of walls, ceilings or floors, and are generally divided into thin, medium, thick and extra thick panels.

A large amount of plates can be used in building construction, under the common condition, the plates can be conveyed to a building construction site in a centralized mode and then lifted by two workers on the side surface to be moved to each construction floor, and the conventional manual carrying mode has an obvious defect that the workers must walk laterally in the moving process of the plates, the probability of tripping is high, and the walking and moving speed is slow.

In consideration of both safety and construction efficiency, it is necessary to design an auxiliary moving device that is convenient and fast to use to assist in the transportation of the building boards, so that the transportation efficiency can be improved, and the safety of workers can be guaranteed.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above problems, the present invention is directed to provide an auxiliary moving device for a building board, which is used for transporting a board, so that a worker can walk in a forward direction during transportation, the worker is not easy to trip over, construction safety is ensured, and a moving speed is high.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the invention discloses an auxiliary moving device for building boards, which comprises a grab bar and positioning devices arranged at two ends of the grab bar, wherein each positioning device comprises an upper clamping plate and a lower clamping plate, the length of the lower clamping plate is greater than that of the upper clamping plate, two extending plates are arranged at the top of the lower clamping plate, a movable groove is respectively arranged at the position, corresponding to the extending plates, in the upper clamping plate, the extending plates extend into the movable grooves, a spring is respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end in each movable groove, the top end of the spring is fixedly connected with the top surface of the movable groove, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected with the top surface of the extending plate, a limiting tension plate is also arranged at the top of the upper clamping plate, a supporting leg is respectively arranged at four corner positions of the bottom surface of the limiting tension plate, each supporting leg penetrates through the top surface of the upper clamping plate and is finally connected to the top surface of the extending plate from the inside of the corresponding spring, and a positioning screw rod is connected in the threaded hole, and the external thread on the positioning screw rod is matched with the internal thread in the threaded hole.

Furthermore, the bottom surface of the upper clamping plate and the right side of the movable groove are provided with a toothed anti-slip layer, and the top surface of the lower clamping plate and the right side of the extending plate are provided with a toothed anti-slip layer.

Furthermore, a pull ring is arranged at the top of the positioning screw rod, and a pressing plate is arranged at the bottom of the positioning screw rod.

Furthermore, a protection plate is arranged at the front and rear positions of the left end of the positioning device respectively, the upper clamp plate is fixedly connected with the connection part of the protection plate, a section of longitudinal sliding groove is arranged below the protection plate, a sliding block is arranged on the lower clamp plate at a position corresponding to the sliding groove, and the sliding block is matched with the sliding groove to slide.

Furthermore, a plurality of small balance springs are arranged between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, and hollow telescopic rods are arranged outside the small balance springs.

Furthermore, the middle part of the grabbing rod is hinged, and the grabbing rod can be bent relatively.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. after the building board is fixed by the positioning device, workers can walk forwards in the carrying process, the probability of stumbling is greatly reduced, the safety of the workers is ensured, and the moving speed can be obviously improved;

2. the elastic connection design is suitable for carrying plates with various thicknesses, the operation is simple, and the practicability is stronger;

3. the middle part of the grabbing rod is hinged, the left end and the right end can be bent, the size of the device is reduced, and the device is convenient to carry.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of an auxiliary moving device for a building board according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic right-side view of an auxiliary moving device for a building board according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic left side view of an auxiliary moving device for a building board according to the present invention;

1-a positioning device, 2-a grabbing rod, 3-an upper clamping plate, 4-a lower clamping plate, 5-an extension plate, 6-a movable groove, 7-a spring, 8-a limiting tensioning plate, 9-a positioning screw rod, 10-a toothed skid-proof layer, 11-a pull ring, 12-a pressing plate, 13-a protection plate, 14-a small balance spring and 15-a telescopic rod.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the following describes the technical solution of the present invention with reference to the embodiments of fig. 1 to 3.

It should be noted that the embodiment provided by the present invention is only for effectively explaining the technical features of the present invention, and the terms of positioning such as left side, right side, upper end, lower end, etc. are only for better describing the embodiment of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the technical solution of the present invention.

The invention discloses an auxiliary moving device for building boards, which comprises a grab bar 2 and positioning devices 1 arranged at two ends of the grab bar 2, wherein each positioning device 1 comprises an upper clamping plate 3 and a lower clamping plate 4, the length of the lower clamping plate 4 is greater than that of the upper clamping plate 3, two extension plates 5 are arranged at the top of the lower clamping plate 4, a movable groove 6 is respectively arranged at the position corresponding to each extension plate 5 in the upper clamping plate 3, each extension plate 5 extends into each movable groove 6, a spring 7 is respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end in each movable groove 6, the top end of each spring 7 is fixedly connected with the top surface of each movable groove 6, the bottom end of each spring is fixedly connected with the top surface of each extension plate 5, a limiting tension plate 8 is also arranged at the top of the upper clamping plate 3, a support leg is respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of each limiting tension plate 8, each support leg passes through the top surface of the upper clamping plate 3 and penetrates through the corresponding spring 7 to be finally connected with the top surface of, the middle part of the limiting tensioning plate 8 is provided with a threaded hole which is communicated up and down, a positioning screw rod 9 is connected in the threaded hole, and external threads on the positioning screw rod 9 are matched with internal threads in the threaded hole.

The bottom surface of the upper clamping plate 3 and the right side of the movable groove 6 are provided with toothed anti-slip layers 10, the top surface of the lower clamping plate 4 and the right side of the extension plate 5 are provided with toothed anti-slip layers 10, the toothed anti-slip layers 10 can increase the friction force when the plates are in contact with the positioning device 1, and the stability in the carrying and moving process is enhanced.

The top of the positioning screw rod 9 is provided with a pull ring 11 which is convenient for pulling the limiting tension plate 8 and rotating the positioning screw rod 9, and the bottom of the positioning screw rod 9 is provided with a pressing plate 12 which enables the positioning screw rod 9 to be changed from point contact into surface contact with a larger contact surface when being contacted with the top surface of the upper clamping plate 3, so that the shoring strength is enhanced.

The left end front and back position at positioner 1 is equipped with a guard plate 13 respectively, the punch holder 3 meets a fixed connection with guard plate 13, is equipped with one section fore-and-aft spout in the below of guard plate 13, and the position that corresponds with the spout on punch holder 4 is equipped with the slider, the slider matches the slip in the spout, and this guard plate 13 of design is mainly in order to strengthen the joint strength of positioner 1 lateral wall, avoids utilizing spring 7's elasticity to separate the in-process punch holder 4 bending strength of one section distance between punch holder and punch holder too big and separate with punch holder 3.

A plurality of small balance springs 14 are arranged between the upper clamping plate 3 and the lower clamping plate 4 to ensure the stability of the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate when the distance between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate is increased, and a hollow telescopic rod 15 is arranged outside the small balance springs 14 to play a role in positioning and protecting the small balance springs 14.

The middle part of the grabbing rod 2 is hinged, and the grabbing rod 2 can be bent relatively so as to reduce the occupied space of the auxiliary device when the auxiliary device is not used, and the auxiliary device is convenient to carry.

The specific using process is as follows: firstly, slightly lifting the front side and the rear side of a plate by using manpower, extending the lower clamping plate 4 into the bottom of the plate, suspending the lower clamping plate 4 all the time without contacting with the ground, loosening the plate, pulling the spring 7 to extend downwards by the lower clamping plate 4 under the influence of the gravity of the plate, and separating a certain distance between the upper clamping plate 3 and the lower clamping plate 4; then, the positioning device 1 is further pushed towards the plate direction to enable the plate to be clamped between the upper clamping plate 3 and the lower clamping plate 4, then the pull ring 11 is pulled to pull the limiting and tensioning plate 8 upwards, and the extension plate 5 moves upwards along with the pull ring to enable the upper clamping plate 3 and the lower clamping plate 4 to clamp the upper surface and the lower surface of the plate; finally, the positioning screw rod 9 is rotated downwards to be supported on the top surface of the upper clamping plate 3 so as to relatively fix the positions of the upper clamping plate 3 and the lower clamping plate 4, and the positioning and clamping of the plate are completed; when the plate is carried and moved, a person in front of the plate stands in a space enclosed by the grabbing rod 2 and the plate, the grabbing rod 2 is grabbed from the rear of the grabbing rod 2, a person behind the plate stands behind the grabbing rod 2 and grabs the grabbing rod to move, the moving process walks forwards, the probability of stumbling is reduced, and the construction safety is guaranteed.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. However, the above description is only an example of the present invention, the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto, and any other embodiments that can be obtained by those skilled in the art without departing from the technical solution of the present invention should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

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