阅读说明：本技术 一种新黄酮类化合物的制备方法以及在制备治疗骨质疏松药物中的应用 (Preparation method of neoflavonoid compound and application of neoflavonoid compound in preparation of medicine for treating osteoporosis ) 是由 邵峰 刘荣华 张普照 权赫秀 林帅 蒋美林 徐章俊 于 2019-11-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种新黄酮类化合物的制备方法以及在制备治疗骨质疏松药物中的应用,包括化合物1、化合物2、化合物3、化合物4中的至少一种；化合物1为4-甲氧基黄檀醌；化合物2的R<Sub>1</Sub>＝OH,R<Sub>2</Sub>＝OMe,化合物2为3’-羟基-4,4’-二甲氧基黄檀醌；化合物3的R<Sub>1</Sub>＝H,R<Sub>2</Sub>＝OH,化合物3为4’-羟基-4-甲氧基黄檀醌；化合物4为S(+)-3’-hydroxy-4’,2,4,5-Tetramethoxydalbergiquinol。本发明该类成分在治疗骨质疏松相关药理学研究方面尚未见国内外文献报道；另外本发明具有成分富集效率高、方法明晰简单等特点。(The invention relates to a preparation method of a neoflavonoid compound and application thereof in preparing a medicament for treating osteoporosis, wherein the neoflavonoid compound comprises at least one of a compound 1, a compound 2, a compound 3 and a compound 4; the compound 1 is 4-methoxy pterocarcinolone; r of Compound 2 1 ＝OH，R 2 Compound 2 is 3'-hydroxy-4, 4' -dimethoxypterocarcinolone; r of Compound 3 1 ＝H，R 2 Compound 3 is 4' -hydroxy-4-methoxyflavonone; compound 4 is S (+) -3'-hydroxy-4',2,4, 5-tetramethoxydalbergigiquinol. The components of the invention have not been reported in domestic and foreign documents in the research aspect of related pharmacology for treating osteoporosis; in addition, the invention has the characteristics of high component enrichment efficiency, clear and simple method and the like.)

1. An application of a neoflavonoid compound in preparing a medicine for treating osteoporosis is characterized by comprising at least one of a compound 1, a compound 2, a compound 3 and a compound 4;

the structural formulas of compound 1, compound 2 and compound 3 are:

r of Compound 1₁＝H，R₂Compound 1 is 4-methoxyflavonone;

r of Compound 2₁＝OH，R₂Compound 2 is 3'-hydroxy-4, 4' -dimethoxypterocarcinolone;

r of Compound 3₁＝H，R₂Compound 3 is 4' -hydroxy-4-methoxyflavonone;

the structural formula of compound 4 is:

compound 4 is S (+) -3'-hydroxy-4',2,4, 5-tetramethoxydalbergigiquinol.

2.A preparation method of a neoflavonoid compound is characterized by comprising the following steps:

(1) pulverizing lignum Santali albi, extracting with 70% ethanol under reflux for 3 times, mixing extractive solutions, recovering solvent, and concentrating until there is no ethanol smell to obtain total extract;

(2) adding appropriate amount of water to obtain suspension, and sequentially extracting with dichloromethane, ethyl acetate, and n-butanol;

(3) separating the dichloromethane part extract by silica gel column chromatography, performing gradient elution with petroleum ether-ethyl acetate and ethyl acetate as eluent, and mixing TLC inspection parts to obtain 16 fractions, namely Frs.1-16;

(4) separating fraction Fr.2 by silica gel column chromatography, and gradient eluting with petroleum ether-acetone as mobile phase to obtain 10 fractions Fr.2.A-J; recrystallizing the fraction Fr.2.D to obtain a compound 1, 4-methoxy-pterostilbene;

separating fraction Fr.3 with silica gel column chromatography, and gradient eluting with petroleum ether-dichloromethane as eluent to obtain 11 fractions Frs.3. A-K; subjecting the fraction Fr.3H to SephadexLH-20 column chromatography, and eluting with dichloromethane-methanol to obtain 4 fractions, namely Frs.3H1-4; separating fraction Fr.3H3 by silica gel column chromatography, and gradient eluting with petroleum ether-dichloromethane as eluent to obtain compound 4, S (+) -3'-hydroxy-4',2,4, 5-tetramethylydalbergilquinone;

separating fraction Fr.6 by silica gel column chromatography, and gradient eluting with petroleum ether and dichloromethane as mobile phase to obtain 11 fractions Fr.6.A-K; subjecting the fraction Fr.6.B to Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography to obtain 6 fractions, namely Fr.6.B (1-6), and recrystallizing Fr.6.B4 to obtain compound 2, 3'-hydroxy-4, 4' -dimethoxyxanthopteroquinone; Fr.6.I, and performing Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography and recrystallization to obtain the compound 3, 4' -hydroxy-4-methoxypterocarcinolone.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medicines, in particular to a preparation method of a novel flavonoid compound and application of the novel flavonoid compound in preparation of a medicine for treating osteoporosis.

Background

Statistically, the number of osteoporosis patients is more than 2 hundred million worldwide, and postmenopausal osteoporosis accounts for the majority of osteoporosis. The rapid decline in estrogen levels in the body is the underlying cause of the high susceptibility of postmenopausal women to osteoporosis. At present, steroid estrogen medicines are generally taken for clinical treatment, although the symptoms of female menopause can be relieved, and osteoporosis can be prevented and treated, the risk of the female suffering from malignant tumor diseases such as breast cancer, endometrial cancer and the like is increased. Therefore, the search for safer and more effective drugs for treating postmenopausal osteoporosis is a hot spot of medicine research in the world. Modern research shows that: the biological activity of the non-steroidal phytoestrogen is 1/500-1/1000 of estrogen, and the non-steroidal phytoestrogen does not produce stimulation hyperplasia and other side effects on tissues and organs which are positive to estrogen receptors, such as mammary glands, uteri and the like, thereby showing good application prospect. According to the literature report, the pterocarpus plant represented by dalbergia odorifera is one of the main plant sources of non-steroidal estrogen. The neoflavonoids (neoflavanoids) are characteristic components of plants of this genus. Several neoflavonoids (neoflavanoids) were isolated from Santalum at the early stage of this group and these components were shown to have varying degrees of anti-osteoporosis activity. The research result is not reported in domestic and foreign literatures. The invention can provide reference for developing safe and effective anti-osteoporosis drugs in the future.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a preparation method of a novel flavonoid compound and application of the novel flavonoid compound in preparing a medicament for treating osteoporosis.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.

Structural formula of compound

Compound 1: 4-Methoxypterocarpus santalin

Compound 2: 3'-hydroxy-4, 4' -dimethoxypterocarpus santalin

Compound 3: 4' -hydroxy-4-methoxy-pteroceltin quinone

Compound 4: s (+) -3'-hydroxy-4',2,4, 5-tetramethoxydalbergiginol

(II) the preparation method comprises the following steps:

50kg of Dongfei yellow sandalwood heartwood is ground, sieved by a 40-mesh sieve, heated and refluxed for 3 times by using 70% ethanol, the extract is combined, the solvent is recovered and concentrated until no alcohol smell exists, 13.9kg of total extract is obtained, a proper amount of water is added to prepare a suspension, and dichloromethane, ethyl acetate and n-butanol are sequentially used for extraction.

Collecting dichloromethane part extract 6.5kg, separating by 100-200 mesh silica gel column chromatography (30cm × 130cm), performing gradient elution with petroleum ether-ethyl acetate (50:1 → 1:2) and ethyl acetate as eluent, and combining TLC inspection of the same parts to obtain 16 fractions (Frs.1-16).

Fraction Fr.2(83.8g) was subjected to silica gel column chromatography (9 cm. times.45 cm), and gradient elution was carried out using petroleum ether-acetone (13:1 → 2:1) as the mobile phase to give 10 fractions (Fr.2. A-J). And recrystallizing the fraction Fr.2.D to obtain the compound 1, 4-methoxy pterocarcinolone (5.8 g).

Fraction Fr.3(101.4g) was subjected to 200-mesh 300-mesh silica gel column chromatography (9X 45cm) and gradient elution with petroleum ether-dichloromethane (8:1 → 1:20) as eluent to give 11 fractions (Frs.3. A-K). Fraction Fr.3H (24.0g) was subjected to SephadexLH-20 column chromatography (25X 2500mm) and eluted with methylene chloride-methanol (1: 1) to give 4 fractions (Frs.3H1-4). Fraction Fr.3H3(12.2g) was subjected to 200-mesh 300-mesh silica gel column chromatography (9X 45cm) and gradient elution with petroleum ether-dichloromethane (5:1 → 1:2) as an eluent to give compound 4, S (+) -3'-hydroxy-4',2,4, 5-tetramethyldalbergiginol (17.3 mg).

Fraction Fr.6(2.1kg) was subjected to silica gel column chromatography (30 cm. times.110 cm), and gradient elution was carried out using petroleum ether and methylene chloride (150:1-1:10) as mobile phases to give 11 fractions (Fr.6. A-K). Fraction Fr.6.B (42.4g) was subjected to SephadexLH-20 column chromatography to obtain 6 fractions (Fr.6.B (1-6)). Fr.6.B4(32.2g) was recrystallized to give the compound 2, 3'-hydroxy-4, 4' -dimethoxypterostilbene (19.5 g). Fr.6.I (71.8g) is subjected to Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography and recrystallization to obtain a compound, namely 3, 4' -hydroxy-4-methoxy flavonolide (1 g).

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the components have not been reported in domestic and foreign documents in the research aspect of related pharmacology for treating osteoporosis; in addition, the invention has the characteristics of high component enrichment efficiency, clear and simple method and the like.

Drawings

FIG. 1 shows the preparation of 1, 4-methoxy-pterostilbene compound¹An H-NMR spectrum;

FIG. 2 shows the preparation of 1, 4-methoxy-pterostilbene of the present invention¹³A C-NMR spectrum;

FIG. 3 shows the preparation of 2, 3'-hydroxy-4, 4' -dimethoxypterocarcinolone compound of the present invention¹An H-NMR spectrum;

FIG. 4 shows the synthesis of 2, 3'-hydroxy-4, 4' -dimethoxypterocarcinolone¹³A C-NMR spectrum;

FIG. 5 shows the synthesis of 3, 4' -hydroxy-4-methoxy-pterostilbene¹An H-NMR spectrum;

FIG. 6 shows the synthesis of 3, 4' -hydroxy-4-methoxy-pterostilbene¹³A C-NMR spectrum;

FIG. 7 is a drawing showing the preparation of 4, S (+) -3'-hydroxy-4',2,4, 5-tetramethyldalbergiginol, a compound of the present invention¹An H-NMR spectrum;

FIG. 8 is a drawing showing the preparation of 4, S (+) -3'-hydroxy-4',2,4, 5-tetramethyldalbergiginol, a compound of the present invention¹³A C-NMR spectrum;

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and specific examples, which are not intended to be limiting.

Structural formula of compound

Compound 1: 4-Methoxypterocarpus santalin

Compound 2: 3'-hydroxy-4, 4' -dimethoxypterocarpus santalin

Compound 3: 4' -hydroxy-4-methoxy-pteroceltin quinone

Compound 4: s (+) -3'-hydroxy-4',2,4, 5-tetramethoxydalbergiginol

(II) the preparation method comprises the following steps:

50kg of Dongfei yellow sandalwood heartwood is ground, sieved by a 40-mesh sieve, heated and refluxed for 3 times by using 70% ethanol, the extract is combined, the solvent is recovered and concentrated until no alcohol smell exists, 13.9kg of total extract is obtained, a proper amount of water is added to prepare a suspension, and dichloromethane, ethyl acetate and n-butanol are sequentially used for extraction.

Collecting dichloromethane part extract 6.5kg, separating by 100-200 mesh silica gel column chromatography (30 × 130cm), gradient eluting with petroleum ether-ethyl acetate (50:1 → 1:2) and ethyl acetate as eluent, and combining TLC inspection identical parts to obtain 16 fractions (Frs.1-16).

Fraction Fr.2(83.8g) was subjected to silica gel column chromatography (9 cm. times.45 cm), and gradient elution was carried out using petroleum ether-acetone (13:1 → 2:1) as the mobile phase to give 10 fractions (Fr.2. A-J). And recrystallizing the fraction Fr.2.D to obtain the compound 1, 4-methoxy pterocarcinolone.

Fraction Fr.3(101.4g) was subjected to 200-mesh 300-mesh silica gel column chromatography (9X 45cm) and gradient elution with petroleum ether-dichloromethane (8:1 → 1:20) as eluent to give 11 fractions (Frs.3. A-K). Fraction Fr.3H (24.0g) was subjected to SephadexLH-20 column chromatography (25X 2500mm) and eluted with methylene chloride-methanol (1: 1) to give 4 fractions (Frs.3H1-4). Fraction Fr.3H3(12.2g) was subjected to 200-mesh 300-mesh silica gel column chromatography (9X 45cm) and gradient elution with petroleum ether-dichloromethane (5:1 → 1:2) as an eluent to give compound 4, S (+) -3'-hydroxy-4',2,4, 5-tetramethyldalbergiginol.

Fraction Fr.6(2.1kg) was subjected to silica gel column chromatography (30X 110cm), and gradient elution with petroleum ether and dichloromethane (150:1-1:10) as mobile phases gave 11 fractions (Fr.6. A-K). Fraction Fr.6.B (42.4g) was subjected to SephadexLH-20 column chromatography to obtain 6 fractions (Fr.6.B (1-6)). Fr.6.B4(32.2g) was recrystallized to give the compound 2, 3'-hydroxy-4, 4' -dimethoxypterostilbene (19.5 g). Fr.6.I (71.8g) is subjected to Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography and recrystallization to obtain the compound 3, 4' -hydroxy-4-methoxy flavonolignan.

(III) chemical composition structure identification

Compound 1, 4-methoxy-pterocarcinolone: yellow needles and hydrogen spectrum data show the presence of a mono-substituted benzene ring structure (7.30(2H, q, J ═ 5.8,5.4Hz, H-2 ', 6'), 7.23(1H, t, J ═ 7.3Hz, H-4 '), 7.19(2H, d, J ═ 7.1Hz, H-3',5'),), an endene structure (6.10(1H, ddd, J ═ 17.2,10.2,6.7Hz, H-2),5.27(1H, d, J ═ 10.2Hz, H-3,5.00(1H, d, J ═ 17.2Hz, H-3),4.93(1H, dd, J ═ 6.7Hz, H-1)), a methoxy group (3.81(3H, s, OCH, J ═ 6.7Hz, H-1)), and a methoxy group (3.81(3H, s, OCH, H-4'), respectively)₃-4 ")), the carbon spectrum data showed two carbonyl groups (186.27 (C-2"), 182.36(C-5 ")), one terminal alkene (137.25(C-2),118.21(C-3),), one mono-substituted benzene ring (128.77(C-3 ',5'), 128.56(C-2 ', 6 '), 127.20(C-4 ')), the compound was identified as 4-methoxyxanthopteroquinone. The spectral data are as follows:¹H-NMR(600MHz,CDCl₃)δ7.30(2H,q,J＝5.8,5.4Hz,H-2′,6′),7.23(1H,t,J＝7.3Hz,H-4′),7.19(2H,d,J＝7.1Hz,H-3′,5′),6.49(1H,s,H-3),6.10(1H,ddd,J＝17.2,10.2,6.7Hz,H-2),5.91(1H,s,H-6″),5.27(1H,d,J＝10.2Hz,H-3),5.00(1H,d,J＝17.2Hz,H-3),4.93(1H,dd,J＝6.7Hz,H-1),3.81(3H,s,OCH₃-4″).¹³C-NMR(150MHz,CDCl₃)δ47.04(C-1),137.25(C-2),118.21(C-3),150.99(C-1″),186.27(C-2″),107.90(C-3″),158.48(C-4″),182.36(C-5″),131.56(C-6″),139.34(C-1′),128.56(C-2′,6′),128.77(C-3′,5′),127.20(C-4′),56.31(OCH₃-4″)。

compound 2, 3'-hydroxy-4, 4' -dimethoxypterocarcinolone: the red brown block crystals show that the HR-ESI-MS data show that the molecular mass is M/z 301.1071[ M + H ]⁺]Theoretical value of 301.1076[ M + H⁺]So that the molecular formula is C₁₇H₁₆O₅. Two sets of coupled systems were observed in the hydrogen spectra data, 6.05(1H, ddd, J ═ 17.0,10.2,6.7Hz, 2'), 5.24(1H, dt, J ═ 10.3,1.2Hz, ═ CH ═ c_2cis),4.98(1H,dt,J＝17.1,1.4Hz,＝CH_2trans) 4.82(1H, dd, J ═ 6.7,1.2Hz, H-3'), and 6.78(1H, d, J ═ 8.3Hz, H-5 "), 6.73(1H, d, J ═ 2.2Hz, H-2"), 6.67(1H, dd, J ═ 8.3,2.1Hz, H-6 "), and two unimodal protons, two sets of methoxy protons, and one broad-peak proton. Two carbonyl groups, one terminal alkene, can be observed in the carbon spectrum data. Binding to nuclear magnetic resonance two-dimensional spectroscopy (HMBC, HSQC), 6.46(1H, d, J ═ 1.2Hz,3) is associated with δ 151.19(C-1),186.48(C-2),158.57(C-4), at position 3; 5.90(1H, s,6) is associated with δ 151.19(C-1),186.48(C-2),158.57(C-4),182.52(C-5), at position 6; 5.63(1H, s, 3' -OH) is associated with 114.79(C-2 '), 145.83(C-3 '), 145.79(C-4 '), at position 3 '; 3.85(3H, s, 4' -OCH)₃) And 3.79(3H, s, 4' -OCH)₃) Are related to 145.79(C-4 '), 158.57(C-4), respectively, and are therefore at positions 4' and 4, respectively. The compound is identified as 3'-hydroxy-4, 4' -dimethoxy santalin. The spectral data thereof are as follows,¹H NMR(600MHz,CDCl₃)δ6.78(1H,d,J＝8.3Hz,H-5″),6.73(1H,d,J＝2.2Hz,H-2″),6.67(1H,dd,J＝8.3,2.1Hz,H-6″),,6.05(1H,ddd,J＝17.0,10.2,6.7Hz,2′),5.90(1H,s,6),5.63(1H,s,3″-OH),5.24(1H,dt,J＝10.3,1.2Hz,＝CH_2cis),4.98(1H,dt,J＝17.1,1.4Hz,＝CH_2trans),4.82(1H,dd,J＝6.7,1.2Hz,H-3′),3.85(3H,s,4″-OCH₃),3.79(3H,s,4-OCH₃).¹³C NMR(151MHz,CDCl₃)δ151.19(C-1),186.48(C-2),107.97(C-3),158.57(C-4),182.52(C-5),131.52(C-6),132.55(C-1″),114.79(C-2″),145.83(C-3″),145.79(C-4″),110.90(C-5″),120.26(C-6″),46.46(C-1′),137.39(C-2′),118.05(C-3′),56.38(4″-OCH₃),56.08(4-OCH₃)。

the compound 3, 4' -hydroxy-4-methoxy flavonolide: reddish brown bulk crystals and hydrogen spectrum data show that the compound has a para-substituted benzene ring (7.08(2H, d, J ═ 8.4H)_Z,H-2',6'),6.80(2H,d,J＝8.4H_ZH-3',5')), one terminal ene structure (6.10(1H, ddd, J ═ 17.0,10.2, 6.6H)_Z,H-8),5.93(1H,s,H-3),5.28(1H,d,J＝10.2H_Z,H-9a),5.00(2H,J＝17.2H_Z,H-9b),4.89(1H,d,J＝6.4H_ZH-7)), one methoxy group (3.80(3H, s, 4-OCH)₃) One hydroxyl group). The carbon spectral data show two carbonyl groups (186.4(C-2),182.4(C-5),), one para-substituted phenyl ring and one terminal alkene structure. The compound is identified to be 4' -hydroxy-4-methoxy pterocarcinolone. The spectral data are as follows:¹H-NMR(600MHz,CDCl₃)δ:7.08(2H,d,J＝8.4H_Z,H-2',6'),6.80(2H,d,J＝8.4H_Z,H-3',5'),6.49(1H,s,H-6),6.10(1H,ddd,J＝17.0,10.2,6.6H_Z,H-8),5.93(1H,s,H-3),5.28(1H,d,J＝10.2H_Z,H-9a),5.00(2H,J＝17.2H_Z,H-9b),4.89(1H,d,J＝6.4H_Z,H-7),3.80(3H,s,4-OCH₃)；¹³C-NMR(151MHz,CDCl₃)δ:186.4(C-2),107.8(C-3),158.5(C-4),182.4(C-5),131.3(C-6),46.2(C-7),137.4(C-8),118.0(C-9),151.2(C-1'),129.8(C-2',6'),115.6(C-3',5'),154.7(C-4'),56.3(4-OCH₃)。

the compound 4, S (+) -3'-hydroxy-4',2,4, 5-tetramethoxydalbergiginol: white powder obtained by HR-TOF-ESI-MS (m/z 329.1376[ m-H ]]) Deducing the molecular formula of C₁₉H₂₂O₅The unsaturation degree was 9.¹H-NMR showed ABX system in B-ring: delta_H6.77(1H,d,J＝2.0Hz,H-2′),6.75(1HD, J ═ 8.4Hz, H-5 '), 6.66(1H, dd, J ═ 8.4,2.0Hz, H-6'), two singlet aromatic peaks: delta_H6.68(1H, s, H-6) and 6.53(1H, s, H-3), four singlet methoxy peaks: delta_H3.87(3H,s,4-OCH₃),3.84(3H,s,4′-OCH₃),3.78(3H,s,5-OCH₃)and 3.73(3H,s,2-OCH₃) One hydroxyl peak: delta_H5.65(1H, br, 3' -OH). At delta_H6.23(1H, ddd, J ═ 16.9,10.2,6.6Hz, H-8),5.17(1H, dt, J ═ 10.2,1.6Hz, H-9a),5.02(1H, d, J ═ 6.6Hz, H-7),4.92(1H, dt, J ═ 16.9,1.6Hz, H-9 b).¹³C-NMR showed that Compound 1 had 19 signal peaks, 15 of which were consistent with the scaffold signal of pterocarpan skeleton. HMBC exhibits H-3 (. delta.) (_H6.53) and C-1 (. delta.))_C123.7) and C-5 (. delta.))_C143.1) related, H-6 with C-2 (. delta.),_C151.3) and C-4 (. delta.))_C148.2) correlation, illustrating delta_H6.53 and 6.68 are on ring A. HMBC shows delta_H5.65 with C-2' (delta)_C115.0),C-3′(δ_C145.3),C-4′(δ_C145.0) correlation demonstrated that the 3 '-OH is located on C-3' of the B ring. 4-OCH can be seen from the correlation between HMBC and HSQC₃(δ_H3.87) and C-4 (. delta.))_C148.2) related, 4' -OCH₃(δ_H3.84) and C-4' (delta)_C145.0) related, 5-OCH₃(δ_H3.78) and C-5 (. delta.))_C143.1) related, 2-OCH₃(δ_H3.73) and C-2 (. delta.))_C151.3) the optical rotation of the compound is +21.5 deg., so that C-7 is in the S configuration.

(IV) medicinal Effect

MTT method for measuring cell proliferation rate of mouse osteoblast MC3T3-E1(subclone 14): the MC3T3-E1 cells in the dish were placed at 37 ℃ in 5% CO₂The incubator is used for culture. The cell culture solution comprises a DMEM culture medium, 10% heat-inactivated Fetal Bovine Serum (FBS), 100U/mL penicillin and 100 mug/mL streptomycin, the solution is changed for 1 time in 2-3 days, and the cells are passaged for 1 time in 3-4 days.

Taking MC3T3-E1 cells 2X 10⁴Each well was inoculated into a 96-well plate to perform cell proliferation assay, and 200. mu.L of culture medium was placed in each well. The test group was added with the test compounds at different final concentrations, and the positive control group was 10^-7mol mL^-1Estradiol at concentration, blank control groupEqual volume of DMEM was added, 6 duplicate wells per group. The incubation was continued for 24, 48, 72, 96h, and 20. mu.L of MTT at 5mg/mL (0.5%) per well was added 4h before the end of the incubation. And (3) continuously culturing for 4h in the incubator, taking out, absorbing and discarding the culture solution, rinsing with PBS once, adding 150 mu L of DMSO into each hole, shaking and dissolving for 10-30 min by Minisaker, incubating for 15min at room temperature in a dark place, reading the light absorption value of each hole at the wavelength of 570nm by using an enzyme labeling instrument after crystals are fully dissolved, and calculating the cell proliferation rate.

Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity assay: after the compounds to be tested with different concentrations act on the cells for 24, 48, 72 and 96 hours, the cell culture solution is discarded, the cells are gently washed for 2 times by PBS, and the cells are cracked on ice for 30min after being treated by 100 muL of 0.2 percent TritonX-100 lysate. The treated samples were centrifuged at 12000 Xg for 15min at 4 ℃. ALP values and protein contents were measured by ALP detection kit and BCA method, respectively, and intracellular ALP activity was calculated and expressed as U/(g. port). The supernatant was taken to determine ALP activity and protein concentration. Adding 1.0 mg/mL protein supernatant into 100 μ L^-1pNPP、1mol·L^-1Diethanolamine and 0.5 mmol. L^-1MgCl₂The buffer solution (2) is 100 mu L, incubated for 30min at 37 ℃ in the dark, and 3 mol. L is added into each well^-1The reaction was stopped with 50. mu.L NaOH and the light absorption was measured at a wavelength of 405 nm. The BCA method measures the sample protein concentration for correcting ALP activity.

TABLE 1 Pterocarpus santalinus phenolic composition on osteoblast Activity: (

n＝3)

TABLE 2 Activity of Compound 4 on osteoblasts: (

n＝3)

While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.