Automatic edge banding machine for aluminum alloy honeycomb plate

文档序号:1496005 发布日期:2020-02-07 浏览:12次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种铝合金蜂窝板自动化封边机 (Automatic edge banding machine for aluminum alloy honeycomb plate ) 是由 胡国文 张云贵 于 2019-11-13 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供了一种铝合金蜂窝板自动化封边机,包括传送机构、涂胶机构、封边机构和滚压机构,所述的传送机构为对称设计,位于传送机构的上端从前往后依次设置有涂胶机构、封边机构和滚压机构,且涂胶机构、封边机构和滚压机构均为对称设计;本发明可以解决现有铝蜂窝板的侧面四边往往不封边,这造成铝蜂窝板的防水性能低、侧边强度低,当水进入内部时胶层等受到腐蚀会大大铝蜂窝板的使用寿命,且侧边强度低会影响整体板块的强度,当前用铝板封边的铝蜂窝板,其封边结构与涂胶结构为独立的两个构件,生产成本增加、安装配件增加、施工效率低。(The invention provides an automatic edge bonding machine for an aluminum alloy honeycomb plate, which comprises a conveying mechanism, a gluing mechanism, an edge bonding mechanism and a rolling mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is symmetrically designed, the gluing mechanism, the edge bonding mechanism and the rolling mechanism are sequentially arranged at the upper end of the conveying mechanism from front to back, and the gluing mechanism, the edge bonding mechanism and the rolling mechanism are symmetrically designed; the invention can solve the problems that the four sides of the side surface of the existing aluminum honeycomb plate are not sealed, which causes low waterproof performance and low side strength of the aluminum honeycomb plate, when water enters the aluminum honeycomb plate, the glue layer and the like are corroded, which greatly prolongs the service life of the aluminum honeycomb plate, and the low side strength affects the strength of the whole plate.)

1. The utility model provides an automatic bag sealer of aluminum alloy honeycomb panel, includes transport mechanism (1), rubber coating mechanism (2), banding mechanism (3) and rolling mechanism (4), its characterized in that: the conveying mechanism (1) is symmetrically designed, a gluing mechanism (2), a sealing mechanism (3) and a rolling mechanism (4) are sequentially arranged at the upper end of the conveying mechanism (1) from front to back, and the gluing mechanism (2), the sealing mechanism (3) and the rolling mechanism (4) are symmetrically designed; wherein:

the glue spreading mechanism (2) comprises a first advancing wheel (21), a glue roller (22), a glue injection rod (23) and a glue spreader plate (24); the rubber coating machine plate (24) is arranged on the outer side wall of the conveying mechanism (1), a first front wheel (21) is uniformly arranged inside the upper end of the rubber coating machine plate (24) through a bearing, the rubber injection rods (23) are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the rubber coating machine plate (24), the rubber injection rods (23) are of a cavity structure, a rubber roller (22) is arranged between the two rubber injection rods (23) which are vertically corresponding to each other through a bearing, and the rubber roller (22) is arranged below the first front wheel (21),

the edge sealing mechanism (3) comprises a push-pull spring (31), an electric slider (32), an edge sealing plate (33), a limiting block (34) and an edge sealing machine plate (35); the edge bonding machine plate (35) is arranged on the conveying mechanism (1), electric sliding blocks (32) are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the edge bonding machine plate (35), the push-pull spring (31) is arranged in the middle of the edge bonding machine plate (35), the other end of the push-pull spring (31) is connected with the edge bonding plate (33), and the edge bonding plate (33) is located inside the edge bonding machine plate (35); a limiting block (34) is arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the edge bonding machine plate (35);

the rolling mechanism (4) comprises a second advancing wheel (41), a rolling cylinder (42), a fixing rod (43), a hanging rod (44), an inclined flow groove (45), a leveling groove (46), a glue containing box (47) and a rolling machine plate (48); rolling machine board (48) install on the lateral wall of transport mechanism (1), be located rolling machine board (48) upper end inside and evenly be provided with No. two advancing wheel (41) through the bearing, dead lever (43) evenly install on the inner wall of rolling machine board (48), be located corresponding two from top to bottom dead lever (43) between install roller press section of thick bamboo (42) through the bearing, jib (44) install on the top inner wall of rolling frame, chute (45) is connected to the lower extreme of jib (44), and the bottom of chute (45) installs flourishing gluey box (47), advection groove (46) install the middle part at chute (45).

2. The automatic edge bonding machine for aluminum alloy cellular boards according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying mechanism (1) comprises a conveying frame (11), a telescopic cylinder (12), a sliding roller (13), a conveying belt (14), a motor (15), a motor bracket (16), a pulley (17) and a brake pad (18); sliding rollers (13) are uniformly arranged in the conveying frames (11) through bearings, outer rings of the uniformly arranged sliding rollers (13) are connected with each other through a conveying belt (14), telescopic cylinders (12) are uniformly arranged between the two conveying frames (11) corresponding to the front and the back, a motor bracket (16) is installed on the outer side wall of each conveying frame (11), a motor (15) is arranged on the motor bracket (16) through a motor base, and an output shaft of the motor (15) is connected with a shaft head at one end of the sliding roller (13) positioned at the rearmost end of each conveying frame (11) through a flange; pulleys (17) are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the conveying frame (11) through bearings; the pulley (17) is provided with a brake pad (18).

3. The automatic edge bonding machine for aluminum alloy cellular boards according to claim 1, wherein: the rubber roller (22) is designed to be in a hole-shaped overflow mode.

4. The automatic edge bonding machine for aluminum alloy cellular boards according to claim 1, wherein: the inclined flow groove (45) is designed to be inclined.

5. The automatic edge bonding machine for aluminum alloy cellular boards according to claim 1, wherein: the port of the flow leveling groove (46) is in an L-shaped design.

6. The automatic edge bonding machine for aluminum alloy cellular boards according to claim 2, wherein: the brake pad (18) is designed by inner circle fitting.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of edge sealing processing of aluminum alloy cellular boards, in particular to an automatic edge sealing machine for aluminum alloy cellular boards.

Background

The aluminum honeycomb plate is suitable for civil buildings, vehicle and ship decorations and the like. Is the application of aviation and aerospace materials in the field of civil buildings. The whole processing process is completed in a modern factory, a hot-press molding technology is adopted, and due to the high heat conduction value between the aluminum skin and the honeycomb, the expansion with heat and the contraction with cold of the inner aluminum skin and the outer aluminum skin are synchronous; the honeycomb aluminum skin is provided with small holes, so that gas in the plate can flow freely; the slidably mounted buckle system does not cause structural deformation when subjected to thermal expansion and cold contraction.

The side four sides of current aluminum honeycomb panel often do not seal the edge, and this waterproof performance that causes aluminum honeycomb panel is low, side intensity is low, and when water got into inside, the glue film etc. received the corruption, can be greatly aluminum honeycomb panel's life, and the low intensity that can influence whole plate of side intensity. Although the existing aluminum honeycomb panel with edges sealed by glue can achieve the aim of water resistance, the strength of the side edges of the aluminum honeycomb panel is still lower. In addition, aluminum honeycomb plates are sealed by aluminum plates, but due to the defects of the sealing process, the side edges are not flat, the error is large, and the abutted seam between the two aluminum honeycomb plates is uneven. At present with the aluminum honeycomb panel of aluminum plate banding, its banding structure is two independent components with the rubber coating structure, and manufacturing cost increases, installation accessory increases, the efficiency of construction is low.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the automatic edge bonding machine for the aluminum alloy honeycomb plate comprises a conveying mechanism, a gluing mechanism, an edge bonding mechanism and a rolling mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is symmetrically designed, the gluing mechanism, the edge bonding mechanism and the rolling mechanism are sequentially arranged at the upper end of the conveying mechanism from front to back, and the gluing mechanism, the edge bonding mechanism and the rolling mechanism are symmetrically designed; wherein:

the glue coating mechanism comprises a first advancing wheel, a glue roller, a glue injection rod and a glue coater plate; the glue-injection rods are of cavity structures, rubber rollers are arranged between the two glue-injection rods which are positioned between the upper and lower corresponding glue-injection rods through bearings, and the rubber rollers are positioned below the first advancing wheels; during working, the aluminum alloy honeycomb panel to be subjected to edge sealing is conveyed to the front of the rubber roller through the conveying mechanism, the aluminum alloy honeycomb panel to be subjected to edge sealing flows into the rubber roller through the rubber injection rod, and then is conveyed forwards through the conveying mechanism and the first advancing wheel to be in contact with the rubber roller, so that glue is uniformly coated on the aluminum alloy honeycomb panel to be subjected to edge sealing, the glue is not wasted, and the cost is saved.

The edge sealing mechanism comprises a push-pull spring, an electric slider, an edge sealing plate, a limiting block and an edge sealing machine plate; the edge bonding machine plate is arranged on the conveying mechanism, electric sliding blocks are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the edge bonding machine plate, the push-pull spring is arranged in the middle of the edge bonding machine plate, the other end of the push-pull spring is connected with the edge bonding plate, and the edge bonding plate is arranged inside the edge bonding machine plate; a limiting block is arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the edge bonding machine plate; during the banding mechanism was carried to the aluminum alloy honeycomb panel that will scribble glue, moved forward through the stopper restriction, had the aluminum alloy plate of manual work on the banding board, moved forward through electronic slider and pasted the aluminum alloy plate on the side of aluminum alloy honeycomb panel to extrude forward through push-and-pull spring, thereby reach and paste tight purpose.

The rolling mechanism comprises a second advancing wheel, a rolling cylinder, a fixed rod, a hanging rod, an inclined chute, a horizontal chute, a glue containing box and a rolling machine plate; the device comprises a rolling machine plate, a conveying mechanism, a lifting rod, a chute and a leveling groove, wherein the rolling machine plate is arranged on the outer side wall of the conveying mechanism, a second advancing wheel is uniformly arranged in the upper end of the rolling machine plate through a bearing, fixing rods are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the rolling machine plate, a rolling cylinder is arranged between the two corresponding fixing rods in an upper-lower mode through a bearing, the lifting rod is arranged on the inner wall of the top end of a rolling rack, the lower end of the lifting rod is connected with the chute, a glue containing box is arranged at the bottom of the chute, and the leveling groove is; before the good aluminum alloy honeycomb panel of banding transports the rolling cylinder through transport mechanism and No. two front wheels, further compress tightly the good aluminum alloy honeycomb panel of banding through the rolling cylinder to extrude unnecessary glue, scrape out glue through the chute and the bottom advection groove at top, concentrate recovery processing in the box is glued to flourishing with its drainage, both guaranteed the aesthetic property of aluminum alloy honeycomb panel and recycled glue, practice thrift the cost and improve economical and practical.

The conveying mechanism comprises a conveying frame, a telescopic cylinder, a sliding roller, a conveying belt, a motor bracket, a pulley and a brake pad; sliding rollers are uniformly arranged in the conveying frames through bearings, outer rings of the uniformly arranged sliding rollers are connected with each other through arranged conveying belts, telescopic air cylinders are uniformly arranged between the two corresponding conveying frames in the front and at the back, the motor bracket is installed on the outer side wall of the conveying frames, a motor is arranged on the motor bracket through a motor base, and an output shaft of the motor is connected with a shaft head at one end of the sliding roller positioned at the rearmost end of the conveying frame through a flange; pulleys are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the conveying frame through bearings; the pulley is provided with a brake pad; the during operation will treat the aluminum alloy honeycomb panel of banding and put on the conveying frame and drive the conveyer belt through motor drive slip cylinder and will treat the aluminum alloy honeycomb panel of banding and transport forward, and the pulley is evenly installed through the bearing to the lower extreme of conveying frame, can move work through the pulley, does not restrict the place improvement ease for use that uses.

Preferably; the rubber roll spill over the design for the poroid, set the rubber roll into the poroid and spill over the design, make it can evenly paint when paining the honeycomb panel, and can not be extravagant, improve economic practicality.

Preferably; the inclined launder is designed to be inclined, glue overflowing from the edge of the aluminum alloy honeycomb plate with a sealed edge is scraped out, and the inclined launder is recycled through the inclined launder, so that the economical and practical performance is improved.

Preferably; the port of the levelling groove is designed into an L shape, the port of the levelling groove is designed into the L shape, glue overflowing from the edge of the aluminum alloy honeycomb plate can be effectively removed, and the attractiveness of the aluminum alloy honeycomb plate with a good edge sealing effect is improved.

Preferably; the brake block for interior round laminating design, will the brake block establish to interior round laminating design, can fix the pulley through the brake block when production work, make its steady operation.

Advantageous effects

The pulley can move to work, so that the usability is improved without limiting the use place;

the conveying belt conveys the edge-sealed aluminum alloy cellular board outwards, so that the manual carrying process is reduced, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the economic practicability is improved;

the telescopic air cylinder adjusts the distance between the two connecting conveying frames through the telescopic air cylinder during working, so that the aluminum alloy cellular boards with different lengths and widths can be subjected to edge sealing, and the practicability is improved;

and fourthly, the glue containing box provided by the invention scrapes out glue overflowing from the edge of the aluminum alloy honeycomb plate with the sealed edge through the inclined chute and the leveling chute, and then flows into the glue containing box through the inclined chute in an inclined design for recycling, so that the economic practicability is improved.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the front position of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention in a rear position;

FIG. 3 is a top front elevational view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partial cutaway view of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.

1. As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an automatic edge bonding machine for aluminum alloy cellular boards comprises a conveying mechanism 1, a glue coating mechanism 2, an edge bonding mechanism 3 and a rolling mechanism 4, wherein the conveying mechanism 1 is designed symmetrically, the glue coating mechanism 2, the edge bonding mechanism 3 and the rolling mechanism 4 are sequentially arranged at the upper end of the conveying mechanism 1 from front to back, and the glue coating mechanism 2, the edge bonding mechanism 3 and the rolling mechanism 4 are all designed symmetrically; wherein:

the conveying mechanism 1 comprises a conveying frame 11, a telescopic cylinder 12, a sliding roller 13, a conveying belt 14, a motor 15, a motor bracket 16, a pulley 17 and a brake pad 18; the conveying frames 11 are uniformly provided with sliding rollers 13 through bearings, the outer rings of the uniformly arranged sliding rollers 13 are connected with each other through arranged conveying belts 14, telescopic air cylinders 12 are uniformly arranged between the two conveying frames 11 corresponding to the front and the back, the motor bracket 16 is installed on the outer side wall of the conveying frame 11, a motor 15 is arranged on the motor bracket 16 through a motor base, and an output shaft of the motor 15 is connected with one end shaft head of the sliding roller 13 positioned at the rearmost end of the conveying frame 11 through a flange; pulleys 17 are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the conveying frame 11 through bearings; the pulley 17 is provided with a brake pad 18, the brake pad 18 is designed to be in inner circle fit, and the pulley 17 can be fixed during production and work through the brake pad 18, so that the pulley 17 can stably work; the during operation will treat the aluminum alloy honeycomb panel of banding and put on the conveying frame 11 and drive slide drum 13 through motor 15 and drive conveyer belt 14 and will treat the aluminum alloy honeycomb panel of banding and transport forward, and the pulley 17 is evenly installed through the bearing to the lower extreme of conveying frame 11, can remove work through pulley 17, does not restrict the place improvement ease for use that uses.

The glue coating mechanism 2 comprises a first advancing wheel 21, a glue roller 22, a glue injection rod 23 and a glue coater plate 24; the glue applicator plate 24 is arranged on the outer side wall of the conveying mechanism 1, a first front wheel 21 is uniformly arranged in the upper end of the glue applicator plate 24 through a bearing, the glue injection rods 23 are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the glue applicator plate 24, the glue injection rods 23 are of cavity structures, a glue roller 22 is arranged between the two glue injection rods 23 which are vertically corresponding to each other through a bearing, the glue roller 22 is arranged below the first front wheel 21, the glue roller 22 is in a hole-shaped overflow design, and the glue roller 22 is in the hole-shaped overflow design, so that the glue roller 22 can be uniformly coated when a honeycomb plate is coated, the waste is avoided, and the economical practicability is improved; during working, the aluminum alloy honeycomb panel to be subjected to edge sealing is conveyed to the front of the rubber roller 22 through the conveying mechanism 1, glue is injected into the rubber roller 22 through the glue injection rod 23, and then the aluminum alloy honeycomb panel to be subjected to edge sealing is conveyed forwards through the conveying mechanism 1 and the first advancing wheel 21 to be contacted with the rubber roller 22, so that glue is uniformly coated on the aluminum alloy honeycomb panel to be subjected to edge sealing, the glue is not wasted, and the cost is saved.

The edge sealing mechanism 3 comprises a push-pull spring 31, an electric slider 32, an edge sealing plate 33, a limiting block 34 and an edge sealing machine plate 35; the edge bonding machine plate 35 is arranged on the conveying mechanism 1, electric sliding blocks 32 are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the edge bonding machine plate 35, the push-pull spring 31 is arranged in the middle of the edge bonding machine plate 35, the other end of the push-pull spring 31 is connected with the edge bonding plate 33, and the edge bonding plate 33 is located inside the edge bonding machine plate 35; be located and install stopper 34 on the outer wall of bag sealer board 35 top, during the aluminium alloy honeycomb panel that will be scribbled glue carries bag sealer 3, move forward through stopper 34 restriction, have the aluminium alloy plate of manual work on the welt board 33, through electric slider 32 forward motion to paste the aluminium alloy plate on the side of aluminium alloy honeycomb panel to extrude forward through push-and-pull spring 31, thereby reach the purpose of pasting tightly.

The rolling mechanism 4 comprises a second advancing wheel 41, a rolling cylinder 42, a fixed rod 43, a hanger rod 44, an inclined runner 45, a leveling runner 46, a glue containing box 47 and a rolling machine plate 48; rolling machine board 48 install on transport mechanism 1's lateral wall, be located rolling machine board 48 upper end inside and evenly be provided with advancing wheel 41 No. two through the bearing, dead lever 43 evenly install on rolling machine board 48's inner wall, be located corresponding two from top to bottom dead lever 43 between install rolling cylinder 42 through the bearing, jib 44 install on the top inner wall of roll extrusion frame, oblique chute 45 is connected to jib 44's lower extreme, oblique chute 45 for the slope design, will oblique chute 45 establish to the slope design, scrape out the glue that the good aluminum alloy honeycomb panel edge of banding spills over, through the oblique chute 45 recovery processing of slope design, improve economic practicality. And inclined chute 45's bottom is installed and is contained gluey box 47, levelling channel 46 install the middle part at inclined chute 45, levelling channel 46's port design for L type, will levelling channel 46's port establish to L type design, can effectually get rid of the glue that the aluminum alloy honeycomb panel edge spilled over, improve the aesthetic property of the good aluminum alloy honeycomb panel of banding. The good aluminum alloy honeycomb panel of banding conveys the roller cylinder 42 through transport mechanism 1 and No. two advancing wheels 41 before, further compresses tightly the good aluminum alloy honeycomb panel of banding through roller cylinder 42 to extrude unnecessary glue, scrape out glue through the oblique chute 45 and the bottom advection groove 46 at top, concentrate recovery processing in flowing to flourishing gluey box 47 with it, both guaranteed the aesthetic property of aluminum alloy honeycomb panel and recycled glue, practice thrift the cost and improve economic practicality.

In the process of edge sealing of the aluminum alloy honeycomb plate:

firstly, placing an aluminum alloy honeycomb plate to be subjected to edge sealing on a conveying frame 11, driving a sliding roller 13 through a motor 15 to drive a conveying belt 14 to convey the aluminum alloy honeycomb plate to be subjected to edge sealing to the front of a rubber roller 22, injecting glue into the rubber roller 22 through a glue injection rod 23, conveying the aluminum alloy honeycomb plate to be subjected to edge sealing to the front through a conveying mechanism 1 and a first advancing wheel 21 to be contacted with the rubber roller 22, and uniformly coating the glue on the aluminum alloy honeycomb plate to be subjected to edge sealing;

then conveying the aluminum alloy honeycomb plate coated with the glue water into the edge sealing mechanism 3, limiting forward movement through a limiting block 34, attaching the aluminum alloy plate to the side surface of the aluminum alloy honeycomb plate through forward movement of an electric slider 32 by using a manually placed aluminum alloy plate on an edge sealing plate 33, and forward extruding and attaching the aluminum alloy plate through a push-pull spring 31;

and finally, conveying the edge-sealed aluminum alloy honeycomb plate to the front of a rolling cylinder 42 through a conveying mechanism 1 and a second advancing wheel 41, further compressing the edge-sealed aluminum alloy honeycomb plate through the rolling cylinder 42, extruding redundant glue, scraping the glue through an inclined flow groove 45 at the top and a horizontal flow groove 46 at the bottom, draining the glue into a glue containing box 47 for centralized recovery processing, and conveying the edge-sealed aluminum alloy honeycomb plate forwards through the conveying mechanism 1 and the second advancing wheel 41 for subsequent processing.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

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