Device capable of lubricating vehicle axle and automatically giving early warning

文档序号:150940 发布日期:2021-10-26 浏览:35次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种润滑车轴且能自动预警的装置 (Device capable of lubricating vehicle axle and automatically giving early warning ) 是由 贺泽中 于 2021-06-02 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及车轴技术领域,且公开了一种润滑车轴且能自动预警的装置,包括支杆,所述支杆的中部固定安装有油箱,所述油箱的下端固定连接有油管,所述油管的内部转动连接有球阀,所述球阀的前端固定安装有驱动轮,所述驱动轮的左侧啮合连接有齿条,所述齿条的中端转动连接有弯杆,所述支杆左侧的下方固定安装有弧形槽,所述支杆右侧的下方固定安装有气囊。该润滑车轴且能自动预警的装置,车辆在行驶的过程中通过晃动自动对球笼添加润滑油,不仅省时省力且保障了车辆的行驶安全,当添加润滑油的油箱内部机油消耗大半时自动发出预警,防止机箱内部机油消耗完导致无法及时对球笼添加润滑油的现象发生。(The invention relates to the technical field of axles and discloses a device capable of lubricating axles and automatically giving an early warning, which comprises a supporting rod, wherein an oil tank is fixedly arranged in the middle of the supporting rod, an oil pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the oil tank, a ball valve is rotatably connected to the inside of the oil pipe, a driving wheel is fixedly arranged at the front end of the ball valve, a rack is meshed and connected to the left side of the driving wheel, a bent rod is rotatably connected to the middle end of the rack, an arc-shaped groove is fixedly arranged below the left side of the supporting rod, and an air bag is fixedly arranged below the right side of the supporting rod. This lubricated axle and device that can automatic early warning, the vehicle is through rocking automatic ball cage interpolation lubricating oil at the in-process that traveles, and labour saving and time saving has not only ensured the safety of traveling of vehicle, and the early warning is sent out automatically when the inside machine oil consumption of the oil tank of interpolation lubricating oil is more or less, prevents that the inside machine oil of quick-witted case from having consumed and leading to can't in time to the phenomenon emergence of ball cage interpolation lubricating oil.)

1. The utility model provides a lubricated axle and can automatic early warning device, includes branch (1), its characterized in that: the middle of the supporting rod (1) is fixedly provided with an oil tank (2), the lower end of the oil tank (2) is fixedly connected with an oil pipe (3), the inner part of the oil pipe (3) is connected with a ball valve (4) in a rotating manner, the front end of the ball valve (4) is fixedly provided with a driving wheel (5), the left side of the driving wheel (5) is meshed with a rack (6), the middle end of the rack (6) is connected with a bent rod (7) in a rotating manner, the left lower part of the supporting rod (1) is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped groove (8), the right lower part of the supporting rod (1) is fixedly provided with an air bag (9), the left side of the air bag (9) is fixedly provided with an air pipe (10), the other end of the air pipe (10) is fixedly provided with an air bag (11), the left side and right side of the supporting rod (1) are connected with a connecting rod (12) in a sliding manner, and the connecting rod (12) is close to one side of the middle end of the supporting rod (1) is fixedly connected with a push rod (13), below fixedly connected with spout (14) at branch (1) middle part, the inside left side fixedly connected with contact (15) of spout (14), the inside right side sliding connection of spout (14) has contact (16), the right side sliding connection of contact (16) has limiting plate (17), the left and right sides fixed mounting of branch (1) bottom has cavity (18), the internal rotation of cavity (18) is connected with the coil and ties (19), both ends fixed mounting has dead lever (20) around the coil is tied (19), both ends fixed mounting has collision piece (21) around cavity (18) inner wall, the lower extreme fixedly connected with ball cage (22) of connecting rod (12).

2. The device for lubricating vehicle axles and providing automatic warning as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the oil pipe (3) is fixedly connected with a spray pipe, and the spray pipe is positioned above the ball cage (22).

3. The device for lubricating vehicle axles and providing automatic warning as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right side of the driving wheel (5) is meshed with a reset toothed bar, and the upper side and the lower side of the reset toothed bar are fixedly connected with reset springs.

4. The device for lubricating vehicle axles and providing automatic warning as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle end of the bent rod (7) far away from one side of the rack (6) is fixedly provided with a fixing pin, and the fixing pin is connected to the inner part of the arc-shaped groove (8) in a sliding mode.

5. The device for lubricating vehicle axles and providing automatic warning as claimed in claim 1, wherein: push rod (13) fixed mounting is in the left and right sides of branch (1), and the bottom of left push rod (13) and curved bar (7) is located same level, and push rod (13) and gasbag (9) on right side are located same level.

6. The device for lubricating vehicle axles and providing automatic warning as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the contact (15) is electrically connected with the coil tie (19).

7. The device for lubricating vehicle axles and providing automatic warning as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the air bag (9) is connected to the right side of the sliding chute (14) through a pipeline, safety valves are fixedly mounted at the upper end and the lower end of the left side of the sliding chute (14), and limiting blocks are fixedly mounted at the upper end and the lower end of the inner wall of the sliding chute (14).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of axles, in particular to a device capable of lubricating an axle and automatically giving an early warning.

Background

The automobile steering is mainly completed under the action of the universal transmission device, the automobile usually needs to add lubricating oil to the bearing after running to keep a better working state, the lubricating oil is manually added to the bearing, the operation is troublesome, and the abnormal sound appears when the automobile runs and the universal transmission device works when the user operates to neglect the addition of the lubricating oil.

In order to solve the problems, the inventor provides a device capable of lubricating a vehicle axle and automatically giving an early warning, lubricating oil is automatically added to a ball cage by shaking the vehicle in the running process, so that time and labor are saved, the running safety of the vehicle is guaranteed, the early warning is automatically sent out when the engine oil in an oil tank for adding the lubricating oil is mostly consumed, and the phenomenon that the lubricating oil cannot be timely added to the ball cage due to the fact that the engine oil in a case is completely consumed is prevented.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a device capable of lubricating a vehicle axle and automatically giving an early warning, which has the advantages of automatically adding lubricating oil and automatically giving an early warning after the lubricating oil is consumed, and solves the problems that manual lubricating oil adding is troublesome and labor-consuming and lubricating oil cannot be added to a transmission device in time after the lubricating oil is completely consumed.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purpose of automatic lubricating oil addition and automatic early warning after lubricating oil consumption, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a device capable of lubricating a vehicle axle and automatically giving an early warning comprises a supporting rod, wherein an oil tank is fixedly arranged in the middle of the supporting rod, an oil pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the oil tank, a ball valve is rotatably connected to the inside of the oil pipe, a driving wheel is fixedly arranged at the front end of the ball valve, a rack is meshed and connected to the left side of the driving wheel, a bent rod is rotatably connected to the middle end of the rack, an arc-shaped groove is fixedly arranged below the left side of the supporting rod, an air bag is fixedly arranged below the right side of the supporting rod, an air pipe is fixedly arranged on the left side of the air bag, an air bag is fixedly arranged at the other end of the air pipe, connecting rods are slidably connected to the left side and the right side of the supporting rod, a push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod, which is close to the middle end of the supporting rod, a sliding groove is fixedly connected to the lower side of the middle part of the supporting rod, a contact is fixedly connected to the left side of the inside of the sliding groove, and a contact is slidably connected to the right side of the sliding groove, the right side sliding connection of contact has the limiting plate, the left and right sides fixed mounting of branch bottom has the cavity, the inside of cavity is rotated and is connected with the coil and pricks, both ends fixed mounting has the dead lever around the coil is pricked, both ends fixed mounting has the collision piece around the cavity inner wall, the lower extreme fixedly connected with ball cage of connecting rod.

Preferably, the bottom end of the oil pipe is fixedly connected with a spray pipe, the spray pipe is located above the ball cage, and engine oil in the oil tank is used for lubricating the ball cage through oil spraying through the oil pipe and the spray head.

Preferably, the right side of the driving wheel is meshed with a reset toothed bar, the upper side and the lower side of the reset toothed bar are fixedly connected with reset springs, and the driving wheel is in a recovery state through the reset toothed bar and the reset springs after running.

Preferably, the middle end of the bent rod, which is far away from one side of the rack, is fixedly provided with a fixing pin, and the fixing pin is slidably connected inside the arc-shaped groove.

Preferably, the push rods are fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the support rod, the bottom ends of the push rods on the left side and the bent rods on the left side are located at the same horizontal height, and the push rods on the right side and the air bags on the right side are located at the same horizontal height.

Preferably, the contact is electrically connected to the coil tie, and the coil tie is energized when the contact contacts the contact.

Preferably, the bottom end of the air bag is connected to the right side of the sliding chute through a pipeline, safety valves are fixedly mounted at the upper end and the lower end of the left side of the sliding chute, and limiting blocks are fixedly mounted at the upper end and the lower end of the inner wall of the sliding chute.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a device capable of lubricating a vehicle axle and automatically giving an early warning, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this lubricated axle and device that can automatic early warning, the ball cage takes place to rotate when removing through the vehicle, the ball cage drives the connecting rod when rotating and removes, it removes to drive the push rod when the connecting rod removes, the knee is beaten when left push rod removes and rotates, drive the rack removal when the knee removes, drive the drive wheel rotation when the rack removes, the drive wheel rotates and drives the ball valve and rotates, and then make the ball valve open, press down the gasbag when the push rod on right side removes, the gasbag receives to press down and makes inside gas pass through the trachea, gaseous trachea syntropy air pocket of passing through, the inside inflation that gets into of air pocket, the inside machine oil that gets into of expanded air pocket promotion oil tank gets into oil pipe, machine oil gets into the shower nozzle and sprays to the ball cage through the ball valve of opening, and then reach the automatic effect of lubricating to the ball cage.

2. This lubricated axle and device that can automatic early warning, when receiving through the gasbag and pressing, the gasbag gets into the inside of spout through the trachea of lower extreme, get into the inside gaseous contact that promotes of spout, the contact receives gaseous promotion and removes towards the left side of spout, along with the inflation of gasbag intermittent type to the spout, the inside machine oil of oil tank consumes gradually, the range of motion of contact left increases gradually, move to prick the circular telegram with contact back coil when the contact, the coil is pricked and is started rotating after the circular telegram, it rotates to drive the dead lever when rolling, collide with the collision piece each other when the dead lever rotates, it is lower to send the inside machine oil reserves of alarm sound suggestion oil tank after the collision, it is not good to lead to the lubricated effect to the bearing to prevent that machine oil from consuming to finish.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structural connection of the knee lever and the rack according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating the operation of the FIG. 2 arrangement of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the internal structure of the chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a strut; 2. an oil tank; 3. an oil pipe; 4. a ball valve; 5. a drive wheel; 6. a rack; 7. bending a rod; 8. an arc-shaped slot; 9. an air bag; 10. an air tube; 11. an air bag; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a push rod; 14. a chute; 15. a contact; 16. a contact; 17. a limiting plate; 18. a cavity; 19. bundling the coil; 20. fixing the rod; 21. a collision mass; 22. a ball cage.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a device for lubricating a vehicle axle and capable of automatically warning includes a supporting rod 1, an oil tank 2 is fixedly installed in the middle of the supporting rod 1, an oil pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the oil tank 2, a spray pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the oil pipe 3, the spray pipe is located above a ball cage 22, oil in the oil tank 2 is sprayed and lubricated to the ball cage 22 through the oil pipe 3 and a spray head, a ball valve 4 is rotatably connected to the inside of the oil pipe 3, a driving wheel 5 is fixedly installed at the front end of the ball valve 4, a reset rack is engaged and connected to the right side of the driving wheel 5, reset springs are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the reset rack, the driving wheel 5 is restored to a state through the reset rack and the reset springs after operation is finished, a rack 6 is engaged and connected to the left side of the driving wheel 5, a bent rod 7 is rotatably connected to the middle end of the rack 6, a fixing pin is fixedly installed at the middle end of the bent rod 7, which is far away from the rack 6, the fixing pin is connected inside the arc-shaped groove 8 in a sliding manner, the arc-shaped groove 8 is fixedly arranged below the left side of the supporting rod 1, the air bag 9 is fixedly arranged below the right side of the supporting rod 1, the bottom end of the air bag 9 is connected to the right side of the sliding groove 14 through a pipeline, safety valves are fixedly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the left side of the sliding groove 14, limit blocks are fixedly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inner wall of the sliding groove 14, the air pipe 10 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the air bag 9, an air bag 11 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the air pipe 10, the left side and the right side of the supporting rod 1 are connected with a connecting rod 12 in a sliding manner, one side of the connecting rod 12 close to the middle end of the supporting rod 1 is fixedly connected with a push rod 13, the push rod 13 is fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the supporting rod 1, the bottoms of the push rod 13 and a bent rod 7 are positioned at the same horizontal height, the push rod 13 and the air bag 9 at the same horizontal height, the lower side of the middle part of the supporting rod 1 is fixedly connected with the sliding groove 14, and the left side is fixedly connected with a contact 15, contact 15 and coil bundle 19 electric connection, make coil bundle 19 circular telegram after contact 15 and contact 16 contact, the inside right side sliding connection of spout 14 has contact 16, the right side sliding connection of contact 16 has limiting plate 17, the left and right sides fixed mounting of branch 1 bottom has cavity 18, the inside rotation of cavity 18 is connected with coil bundle 19, both ends fixed mounting has dead lever 20 around coil bundle 19, both ends fixed mounting has collision piece 21 around the inner wall of cavity 18, the lower extreme fixedly connected with ball cage 22 of connecting rod 12.

The working principle is that when a vehicle moves, a ball cage 22 rotates, when the ball cage 22 rotates, a connecting rod 12 moves, when the connecting rod 12 moves, a push rod 13 moves, when a push rod 13 on the left side moves, a bent rod 7 rotates, when the bent rod 7 moves, a rack 6 moves, when the rack 6 moves, a driving wheel 5 rotates, the driving wheel 5 rotates to drive a ball valve 4 to rotate, so that the ball valve 4 is opened, when a push rod 13 on the right side moves, an air bag 9 is pressed, so that internal gas passes through an air pipe 10, the gas passes through the air pipe 10 and is in the same direction as an air bag 11, the air bag 11 is inflated after entering the gas, the inflated air bag 11 pushes engine oil in an oil tank 2 to enter an oil pipe 3, the engine oil enters a spray head through the opened ball valve 4 and is sprayed to the ball cage 22, so as to achieve the effect of automatically lubricating the ball cage 22, when the air bag 9 is pressed, the air bag 9 enters the inside of a chute 14 through the air pipe 10 at the lower end, get into inside gaseous promotion contact 16 of spout 14, contact 16 receives gaseous promotion to remove towards the left side of spout 14, along with the intermittent aerifing to spout 14 of gasbag 9, the inside machine oil of oil tank 2 consumes gradually, the moving range of contact 16 left increases gradually, move to and prick 19 circular telegrams with contact 15 back coil when contact 16, coil prick 19 starts to rotate after circular telegrams, coil prick 19 drives dead lever 20 when rotating and rotates, when dead lever 20 rotates and collision piece 21 mutually collide, send out the police dispatch sound after the collision and indicate that the machine oil reserves of oil tank 2 inside are lower, prevent that the machine oil from consuming to lead to the lubricated effect to the bearing not good.

In conclusion, the device for lubricating the axle and automatically giving an early warning has the advantages that the ball cage 22 rotates when the vehicle moves, the connecting rod 12 is driven to move when the ball cage 22 rotates, the push rod 13 is driven to move when the connecting rod 12 moves, the bent rod 7 is driven to rotate when the push rod 13 on the left side moves, the rack 6 is driven to move when the bent rod 7 moves, the driving wheel 5 is driven to rotate when the rack 6 moves, the driving wheel 5 rotates to drive the ball valve 4 to rotate, and then make ball valve 4 open, press gasbag 9 when push rod 13 on right side removes, gasbag 9 receives to press and makes inside gas pass through trachea 10, and gas passes through trachea 10 syntropy air pocket 11, and the inflation after 11 inside entering gas of air pocket, the inside machine oil that pushes oil tank 2 of inflated air pocket 11 entering oil pipe 3, and machine oil gets into the shower nozzle and sprays to ball cage 22 through the ball valve 4 of opening, and then reaches the automatic effect of lubricating ball cage 22.

In addition, when the air bag 9 is pressed, the air bag 9 enters the inside of the sliding groove 14 through the air pipe 10 at the lower end, the air enters the sliding groove 14 to push the contact 16, the contact 16 is pushed by the air to move towards the left side of the sliding groove 14, along with the intermittent inflation of the air bag 9 to the sliding groove 14, the engine oil in the oil tank 2 is gradually consumed, the leftward movement amplitude of the contact 16 is gradually increased, the coil bundle 19 is electrified after the contact 16 is moved to be in contact with the contact 15, the coil bundle 19 starts to rotate after being electrified, the coil bundle 19 drives the fixing rod 20 to rotate when rotating, the fixing rod 20 collides with the collision block 21 when rotating, an alarm sound is sent out after the collision to prompt that the engine oil storage in the oil tank 2 is low, and the problem that the lubricating effect on the bearing is poor due to the fact that the engine oil is completely consumed is avoided.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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