Powder building paint and production method thereof

文档序号:1515916 发布日期:2020-02-11 浏览:52次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种粉末建筑涂料及生产方法 (Powder building paint and production method thereof ) 是由 高卫 谢佳伟 严加文 于 2019-12-02 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明属于建筑涂料技术领域,具体的说是一种粉末建筑涂料及生产方法;原料组成成分:聚氨酯明胶16份,环氧树脂22份,黄麻纤维粉12份,木碳纤维粉10份,矿物粉20份,石灰粉9份和复合混料粉11份;该方法包括以下步骤:S1:矿物粉是由凹凸棒矿经水解后残留的矿物质原料经粉碎后制备;S2:将配比混合后黄麻纤维粉,粉碳纤维粉,矿物粉和铁矿粉通过高压气泵喷出气体的进行冲翻搅拌;将粉碎后的凹凸棒土、远红外陶瓷粉和黏土放入到分解池的斜坡沉淀板内进行均匀搅拌混合,制得复合混料粉;S3:将复合混料粉经高速分散或砂磨机研磨,得到分散均匀的液体中间体;S4;将制得分散均匀的液体中间体,行加压喷雾干燥制粒,将制得的球形粉体进行包装。(The invention belongs to the technical field of building coatings, and particularly relates to a powder building coating and a production method thereof; the raw materials comprise the following components: 16 parts of polyurethane gelatin, 22 parts of epoxy resin, 12 parts of jute fiber powder, 10 parts of wood carbon fiber powder, 20 parts of mineral powder, 9 parts of lime powder and 11 parts of composite mixed powder; the method comprises the following steps: s1: the mineral powder is prepared by crushing residual mineral raw materials of hydrolyzed attapulgite; s2: the jute fiber powder, the carbon fiber powder, the mineral powder and the iron ore powder which are mixed in proportion are flushed and stirred by gas sprayed out by a high-pressure gas pump; putting the crushed attapulgite, the far infrared ceramic powder and the clay into a slope sedimentation plate of a decomposition pool, and uniformly stirring and mixing to prepare composite mixed powder; s3: dispersing the composite mixed powder at a high speed or grinding the composite mixed powder by a sand mill to obtain a uniformly dispersed liquid intermediate; s4; and (3) carrying out pressurized spray drying granulation on the prepared uniformly dispersed liquid intermediate, and packaging the prepared spherical powder.)

1. A powder architectural coating characterized by: the composition is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 16 parts of polyurethane gelatin, 22 parts of epoxy resin, 12 parts of jute fiber powder, 10 parts of wood carbon fiber powder, 20 parts of mineral powder, 9 parts of lime powder and 11 parts of composite mixed powder.

2. A powder architectural coating according to claim 1, wherein: the composite mixed powder is prepared by mixing 60% of powdery attapulgite, 30% of far infrared ceramic powder and 10% of shrimp and crab shell powder; the attapulgite is prepared by purifying attapulgite ore through a hydrolysis device (1), and 10% of shrimp and crab shell powder is added into the hydrolysis device (1).

3. A powder architectural coating according to claim 2, wherein: the hydrolysis device (1) comprises a decomposition pool (11), a partition plate (12), a filter plate (13), a high-pressure air pump (14), an air duct (15), an elastic hose (16), a slope settling plate (17) and a mud suction pipe (18); a partition plate (12) is inserted into the decomposition tank (11) in the vertical direction, and the hydrolysis tank is divided into a hydrolysis bin (111) and a precipitation bin (112) by the partition plate (12); a filter plate (13) is movably arranged in the hydrolysis bin (111), filter holes (131) are uniformly formed in the filter plate (13), and an air guide cavity (132) is formed in the filter plate (13); the side wall of the decomposition pool (11) is provided with a high-pressure air pump (14), and the high-pressure air pump (14) is communicated into an air guide cavity (132) through an air guide pipe (15); the bottom end of the elastic hose (16) is arranged at the bottom end of the filtering hole (131) through an elastic sealing ring (2), and the top end of the elastic hose (16) is arranged at the top end of the filtering hole (131) through an air guide rubber ring (3); the diameter of the elastic hose (16) is less than 1 mm; the bottom end of the partition plate (12) is provided with a slope precipitation plate (17), the inner wall of the slope precipitation plate (17) is provided with an air spraying cavity (171), and the upper wall of the air spraying cavity (171) is provided with air guide micropores; the inclined wall of the inclined slope settling plate (17) is communicated with the settling bin (112) through a plurality of mud suction pipes (18), and the mud suction pipes (18) are connected to a mud pump; and liquid discharge pipes are arranged in the hydrolysis bin (111) and the precipitation bin (112).

4. A powder architectural coating according to claim 3, wherein: the inner wall of the elastic hose (16) is provided with a spiral hard bulge (4); the top end of the elastic hose (16) is provided with an elastic protruding strip (5), and the elastic protruding strip (5) is positioned on the upper end face of the air guide rubber ring (3).

5. A powder architectural coating according to claim 3, wherein: the inner walls of the plurality of mud suction pipes (18) are provided with elastic pipe membranes (6), and two ends of each elastic pipe membrane (6) are sealed on the inner wall of each mud suction pipe (18); the mud suction pipe (18) is provided with an air guide groove, the air guide groove is positioned at the elastic pipe membrane (6), and the air guide groove is communicated with the air injection cavity (171).

6. A production method of powder architectural coating is characterized in that: the process is suitable for the production of the powder architectural coating according to any one of the preceding claims 1 to 5, comprising the following steps:

s1: raw material extraction: the jute fiber powder is prepared by crushing jute fiber extracted from waste jute; the charcoal fiber powder is prepared by crushing fibers at the extraction position of the rosin charcoal after combustion; the mineral powder is prepared by crushing residual mineral raw materials of hydrolyzed attapulgite;

s2: mixing raw materials: firstly, polyurethane gelatin and epoxy resin are dissolved above a filter plate (13) of an organic solvent decomposition pool (11), and jute fiber powder, carbon fiber powder, mineral powder and iron ore powder which are mixed in proportion are added and stirred by flushing through gas sprayed by a high-pressure gas pump (14); putting the crushed attapulgite, far infrared ceramic powder and clay into a slope settling plate (17) of a decomposition tank (11), and uniformly stirring and mixing high-pressure gas blown out by a high-pressure gas pump (14) to prepare composite mixed powder;

s3: and (3) decomposition and grinding: mixing the liquid solvent prepared in the step S2 with the proportioned raw material and the composite mixed powder, and grinding the mixture by a high-speed dispersing or sand mill to obtain a uniformly dispersed liquid intermediate;

s4; drying and granulating: and (4) carrying out pressurized spray drying granulation on the uniformly dispersed liquid intermediate obtained in the step S3 to obtain spherical powder of 20-25 microns, and packaging the prepared spherical powder.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of building coatings, and particularly relates to a powder building coating and a production method thereof.

Background

The coating industry in China is increasingly strong under the promotion of real estate, automobiles and ships, and building coatings are taken as one of the important categories and are also developed rapidly. The building coating has the functions of decoration, protection and improvement of habitability, and has obvious advantages in energy consumption, cost and the like compared with decoration materials such as stone, ceramic tiles and the like, so that the popularization rate of the building coating is gradually increased in the field of decoration of inner and outer walls of buildings. The past 10 years are called the real estate industry "gold 10 years", and the coating industry is also taking advantage of the rapid development. At present, the coating industry in China becomes the first coating producing country and consumer country in the world, in 2011, the total coating production in China breaks through ten million tons of customs for the first time, and as for building energy-saving coatings, terrace coatings, waterproof coatings and the like are added to internal and external wall coatings, and the proportion of the coatings reaches 45.6%. At present, the share of the building coating in the coating market in China is nearly half.

In the past decade, with the development of the real estate industry in China, the construction industry in China has been continuously, healthily and rapidly developed. The paint is an important material in building decoration engineering, and becomes a subsidiary industry with the fastest growth of the building industry due to the economy, the aesthetic property and the safety. The building coating has unlimited potential in integrating with the development of green buildings. The application of the energy-saving building coating has a boosting effect on the development of green buildings, for example, the building exterior wall coating can replace a light curtain glass wall which is used in a large amount in cities, so that the light pollution is reduced, and the use industry of the exterior wall heat-insulating material can achieve the effect of saving energy. The application of building coatings, especially building energy-saving coatings, is against the original intention of developing green buildings.

The existing powder building coating is prepared by mixing a plurality of organic raw materials, and the organic raw materials are mostly single-component, so that the mutual promotion effect among the plurality of raw materials is difficult to realize, the efficient and full use of the powder building coating is further reduced, and the production cost of the powder building coating is increased; when the powder coating is produced, waste or an original device is difficult to be effectively and fully utilized for production and processing operation, and then production equipment is wasted.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the powder building coating and the production method provided by the invention are mainly used for solving the problems that the existing powder building coating is prepared by mixing a plurality of organic raw materials, and the organic raw materials are mostly single components, so that the mutual promotion effect among the plurality of raw materials is difficult to realize, the efficient and full use of the powder building coating is further reduced, and the production cost of the powder building coating is increased; when the powder coating is produced, waste or an original device is difficult to be effectively and fully utilized for production and processing operation, and then production equipment is wasted.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a powder building coating which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 16 parts of polyurethane gelatin, 22 parts of epoxy resin, 12 parts of jute fiber powder, 10 parts of wood carbon fiber powder, 20 parts of mineral powder, 9 parts of lime powder and 11 parts of composite mixed powder.

Preferably, the composite mixture powder is prepared by mixing 60% of powdery attapulgite, 30% of far infrared ceramic powder and 10% of shrimp and crab shell powder; the attapulgite is prepared by purifying attapulgite ore through a hydrolysis device, and 10% of shrimp and crab shell powder is added into the hydrolysis device;

wherein, the attapulgite clay has fine soil texture, smooth surface, light texture, viscosity and plasticity when being wet, the viscosity can reach more than 3000 mPa.s, and the bonding between the raw materials is facilitated; the attapulgite clay has small drying shrinkage rate and no crack, and can improve the adhesive force of the interior wall powder coating to the wall surface of a building; the purified attapulgite is added into the coating solution to quickly form stable non-laminated gel with better viscosity and thixotropy under the stirring of external force;

the chitin contained in the waste shrimp and crab shell powder can remove and sterilize heavy metal ions contained in mineral substances, and then the shrimp and crab shell powder is added into a hydrolysis device, so that the purification effect of attapulgite can be improved, and the residual heavy metal ions in hydrolyzed attapulgite can be reduced;

the far infrared ceramic coating (containing nano titanium oxide coating) has a catalytic oxidation function, generates OH < - > under the irradiation of sunlight (especially ultraviolet rays), is beneficial to improving the effect that the mixed attapulgite powder coating removes indoor benzene, formaldehyde, sulfide, ammonia and odor substances, and has a sterilization function.

Preferably, the hydrolysis device comprises a decomposition tank, a partition plate, a filter plate, a high-pressure air pump, an air guide pipe, an elastic hose, a slope settling plate and a mud suction pipe; a partition plate is inserted in the decomposition tank in the vertical direction and divides the hydrolysis tank into a hydrolysis bin and a precipitation bin; a filter plate is movably arranged in the hydrolysis bin, filter holes are uniformly formed in the filter plate, and an air guide cavity is formed in the filter plate; a high-pressure air pump is arranged on the side wall of the decomposition pool and is communicated with the air guide cavity through an air guide pipe; the bottom end of the elastic hose is arranged at the bottom end of the filtering hole through an elastic sealing ring, and the top end of the elastic hose is arranged at the top end of the filtering hole through an air guide rubber ring; the diameter of the elastic hose is less than mm; the bottom end of the partition plate is provided with a slope sedimentation plate, the inner wall of the slope sedimentation plate is provided with an air injection cavity, and the upper wall of the air injection cavity is provided with an air guide micropore; the inclined wall of the inclined slope sedimentation plate is communicated into the sedimentation bin through a plurality of mud suction pipes, and the mud suction pipes are connected to a mud pump; the hydrolysis bin and the precipitation bin are both provided with a liquid discharge pipe; when the device works, when attapulgite is purified, a high-pressure air pump is controlled to fill high-pressure air into a filter plate, the high-pressure air entering the filter plate can extrude, contract and seal an elastic hose, an attapulgite mixture containing impurities such as soil is crushed and then is input above the filter plate, sludge water is added for soaking for-hours, shrimp and crab shell powder is added at the same time, the high-pressure air injected into an air guide cavity is injected into the mixture through an air guide rubber ring, the soaked mixture is flushed and stirred by the high-pressure air, after the soaking time is over, the high-pressure air pump supplies air slowly, the pipe orifice of the elastic hose is opened by the restoring force of the elastic hose, the mixture flushed and stirred by the high-pressure air of the filter plate falls onto a slope settling plate, the high-pressure air pump fills the high-pressure air into an air injection cavity, the air entering the air injection cavity carries out flushing and stirring operation on the mixture on the, when the mixture is settled for hours after the mixture is turned over, the attapulgite clay is absorbed by a slurry pump through a mud suction pipe at the uppermost layer of the whole sediment due to the light specific gravity of the attapulgite clay and is conveyed into a settling bin for standing, and water in the standing upper-layer sediment is discharged through a liquid discharge pipe, so that the attapulgite clay is purified and prepared; through the cooperation of filter and slope precipitate board, the filter can filter earth or mineral substance impurity of large granule, and the slope precipitate board can carry out the layering preparation with the attapulgite and draw, remains the mineral raw materials at slope precipitate board bottom simultaneously and passes through the heavy metal ion of getting rid of and the disinfection operation of disinfecting of shrimp and crab's shell powder, and then uses mineral raw materials in the powder architectural coatings.

Preferably, the inner wall of the elastic hose is provided with a spiral hard bulge; the top end of the elastic hose is provided with an elastic protruding strip, and the elastic protruding strip is positioned on the upper end face of the air guide rubber ring; when high-pressure gas continuously enters the gas guide cavity, the extrusion force of the high-pressure gas on the elastic hose can enable the spiral hard protrusions in the elastic hose to be mutually extruded, so that the extrusion hardness of the elastic hose is improved, and meanwhile, the mutually extruded spiral hard protrusions can improve the sealing effect of the elastic hose; simultaneously when high-pressure gas spouts the top of filter through the gas guide rubber ring, spun high-pressure gas can make the swing of elasticity protruding strip, and the swing of elasticity protruding strip can increase the stirring mixing effect to mixing mineral.

Preferably, the inner walls of the plurality of mud suction pipes are provided with elastic pipe membranes, and two ends of each elastic pipe membrane are sealed on the inner wall of each mud suction pipe; the mud suction pipe is provided with an air guide groove, the air guide groove is positioned at the elastic pipe membrane, and the air guide groove is communicated with the air injection cavity; the during operation, when jet-propelled intracavity entering high-pressure gas, high-pressure gas in the jet-propelled intracavity can enter into the elasticity pipe membrane through the air guide groove, along with high-pressure gas's constantly entering elasticity pipe membrane, can make the elasticity pipe membrane produce the inflation at the mud suction pipe, the inflation of elasticity pipe membrane can block up the mud suction pipe, when preventing that the slope from precipitating the board and carrying out high pressure towards the mixture and turn over the mixture, the mixture in the slope precipitates the inboard phenomenon that enters into the precipitation storehouse, and then the high-efficient purification effect of the storehouse to attapulgite is precipitated in the influence.

The production method of the powder building coating is suitable for the production of the powder building coating and comprises the following steps:

s1: raw material extraction: the jute fiber powder is prepared by crushing jute fiber extracted from waste jute; the charcoal fiber powder is prepared by crushing fibers at the extraction position of the rosin charcoal after combustion; the mineral powder is prepared by crushing residual mineral raw materials of hydrolyzed attapulgite; the raw materials are extracted through wastes, so that the recycling of the wastes is effectively improved; meanwhile, the mineral powder is produced by preparing the attapulgite residue precipitate after attapulgite purification, so that not only is the full utilization of mineral raw materials improved, but also the purification utilization rate of a hydrolysis device is improved, and meanwhile, heavy metal ions and bacteria in the precipitate of the hydrolyzed mineral raw materials are removed, so that the safety of the powder coating is effectively improved;

s2: mixing raw materials: firstly, polyurethane gelatin and epoxy resin are dissolved above a filter plate of an organic solvent decomposition pool, and jute fiber powder, carbon fiber powder, mineral powder and iron ore powder which are mixed in proportion are added and stirred by flushing through gas sprayed by a high-pressure gas pump; putting the crushed attapulgite, the far infrared ceramic powder and the clay into a slope sedimentation plate of a decomposition pool, and uniformly stirring and mixing high-pressure gas blown out by a high-pressure gas pump to prepare composite mixed powder; when organic solvent is required to be mixed, the elastic hose can be sealed through high-pressure gas, the organic solvent and the powder raw materials above the filter plate can be mixed and stirred through the high-pressure gas, and meanwhile, the raw materials of the composite mixed powder are blown and mixed in a flying manner in a bottom bin of the filter plate through the blowing of the high-pressure gas, so that the mixing preparation effect of the composite mixed powder is improved; when the raw materials are mixed in the decomposition tank, the utilization rate of the decomposition tank is improved, and the mixing and stirring effects of the raw materials can be improved by blowing high-pressure gas;

s3: and (3) decomposition and grinding: mixing the liquid solvent prepared in the step S2 with the proportioned raw material and the composite mixed powder, and grinding the mixture by a high-speed dispersing or sand mill to obtain a uniformly dispersed liquid intermediate; the mixed organic solvent mixture and the composite mixed powder are subjected to high-speed crushing and grinding through a sand mill, so that large-particle mixed raw materials are prevented from being contained in the liquid intermediate, and the efficient utilization of the powder coating is further influenced;

s4; drying and granulating: carrying out pressurized spray drying granulation on the uniformly dispersed liquid intermediate prepared in the step S3 to obtain spherical powder of 20-25 mu m, and packaging the prepared spherical powder; the mixed raw materials are dried in a pressurized spray drying mode, the component loss of the mixed raw materials can be effectively reduced, and meanwhile, the influence on the full use effect of the raw materials due to the fact that the attapulgite and the far infrared ceramic powder are serious in a moisture drying pot is prevented.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the attapulgite clay has fine soil texture, smooth surface and light texture, is viscous and plastic when being wet, has the viscosity of more than 3000mPa & s, and is beneficial to the adhesion among raw materials; the attapulgite clay has small drying shrinkage rate and no crack, and can improve the adhesive force of the interior wall powder coating to the wall surface of a building; the purified attapulgite is added into the coating solution to quickly form stable non-laminated gel with better viscosity and thixotropy under the stirring of external force; the chitin contained in the waste shrimp and crab shell powder can remove and sterilize heavy metal ions contained in mineral substances, and then the shrimp and crab shell powder is added into a hydrolysis device, so that the purification effect of attapulgite can be improved, and the residual heavy metal ions in hydrolyzed attapulgite can be reduced; the far infrared ceramic coating (containing nano titanium oxide coating) has a catalytic oxidation function, generates OH < - > under the irradiation of sunlight (especially ultraviolet rays), is beneficial to improving the effect that the mixed attapulgite powder coating removes indoor benzene, formaldehyde, sulfide, ammonia and odor substances, and has a sterilization function.

2. According to the invention, through the matching of the arranged decomposition device, the filter plate and the slope precipitation plate, the filter plate can filter large-particle soil or mineral impurities, the slope precipitation plate can carry out layered preparation and extraction on attapulgite, and simultaneously, the mineral raw materials remained at the bottom layer of the slope precipitation plate are subjected to heavy metal ion removal and sterilization operation through shrimp and crab shell powder, so that the mineral raw materials are applied to the powder building coating; the mixing of this raw materials all mixes in the decomposition tank, has not only improved the utilization ratio in decomposition tank, through high-pressure gas's blowing simultaneously, can improve the mixed stirring effect of raw materials.

Drawings

The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a hydrolysis apparatus of the invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a production method of the present invention;

in the figure: the device comprises a hydrolysis device 1, a decomposition pool 11, a hydrolysis bin 111, a precipitation bin 112, a partition plate 12, a filter plate 13, a filter hole 131, an air guide cavity 132, a high-pressure air pump 14, an air guide pipe 15, an elastic hose 16, a slope precipitation plate 17, an air injection cavity 171, a mud suction pipe 18, an elastic sealing ring 2, an air guide rubber ring 3, a spiral hard bulge 4, an elastic bulge strip 5 and an elastic pipe membrane 6.

Detailed Description

A powder architectural coating and a production method according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4.

As shown in figures 1-3, the powder architectural coating of the invention is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 16 parts of polyurethane gelatin, 22 parts of epoxy resin, 12 parts of jute fiber powder, 10 parts of wood carbon fiber powder, 20 parts of mineral powder, 9 parts of lime powder and 11 parts of composite mixed powder.

As an embodiment of the invention, the composite mixture powder is prepared by mixing 60% of powdery attapulgite, 30% of far infrared ceramic powder and 10% of shrimp and crab shell powder; the attapulgite is prepared by purifying attapulgite ore through a hydrolysis device 1, and 10% of shrimp and crab shell powder is added into the hydrolysis device 1;

wherein, the attapulgite clay has fine soil texture, smooth surface, light texture, viscosity and plasticity when being wet, the viscosity can reach more than 3000 mPa.s, and the bonding between the raw materials is facilitated; the attapulgite clay has small drying shrinkage rate and no crack, and can improve the adhesive force of the interior wall powder coating to the wall surface of a building; the purified attapulgite is added into the coating solution to quickly form stable non-laminated gel with better viscosity and thixotropy under the stirring of external force;

the chitin contained in the waste shrimp and crab shell powder can remove and sterilize heavy metal ions contained in mineral substances, and then the shrimp and crab shell powder is added into the hydrolysis device 1, so that the purification effect of attapulgite can be improved, and the residual heavy metal ions in hydrolyzed attapulgite can be reduced;

the far infrared ceramic coating (containing nano titanium oxide coating) has a catalytic oxidation function, generates OH < - > under the irradiation of sunlight (especially ultraviolet rays), is beneficial to improving the effect that the mixed attapulgite powder coating removes indoor benzene, formaldehyde, sulfide, ammonia and odor substances, and has a sterilization function.

As an embodiment of the invention, the hydrolysis device 1 comprises a decomposition tank 11, a partition plate 12, a filter plate 13, a high-pressure air pump 14, an air duct 15, an elastic hose 16, a slope settling plate 17 and a mud suction pipe 18; a partition plate 12 is inserted into the decomposition tank 11 in the vertical direction, and the hydrolysis tank is divided into a hydrolysis bin 111 and a precipitation bin 112 by the partition plate 12; a filter plate 13 is movably arranged in the hydrolysis bin 111, filter holes 131 are uniformly formed in the filter plate 13, and an air guide cavity 132 is formed in the filter plate 13; the side wall of the decomposition pool 11 is provided with a high-pressure air pump 14, and the high-pressure air pump 14 is communicated into the air guide cavity 132 through an air guide pipe 15; the bottom end of the elastic hose 16 is arranged at the bottom end of the filter hole 131 through an elastic sealing ring 2, and the top end of the elastic hose 16 is arranged at the top end of the filter hole 131 through an air guide rubber ring 3; the diameter of the elastic hose 16 is less than 1 mm; the bottom end of the partition plate 12 is provided with a slope settling plate 17, the inner wall of the slope settling plate 17 is provided with an air injection cavity 171, and the upper wall of the air injection cavity 171 is provided with air guide micropores; the inclined wall of the inclined slope sedimentation plate 17 is communicated with the sedimentation bin 112 through a plurality of mud suction pipes 18, and the mud suction pipes 18 are connected to a mud pump; liquid discharge pipes are arranged in the hydrolysis bin 111 and the precipitation bin 112;

when the attapulgite cleaning machine works, when attapulgite is purified, the high-pressure air pump 14 is controlled to fill high-pressure air into the filter plate 13, the high-pressure air entering the filter plate 13 can extrude, contract and close the elastic hose 16, attapulgite ore mixture containing impurities such as soil is crushed and then is input above the filter plate 13, sludge water is added to soak for 18-36 hours, shrimp and crab shell powder is added simultaneously, the high-pressure air sprayed into the air guide cavity 132 is sprayed into the mixture through the air guide rubber ring 3, the soaked mixture is then flushed and stirred by the high-pressure air, after the soaking time is over, the high-pressure air pump 14 supplies air slowly, the restoring force of the elastic hose 16 can open the pipe orifice of the elastic hose 16, the mixture flushed and stirred by the high-pressure air of the filter plate 13 falls onto the slope settling plate 17, and the high-pressure air pump 14 fills the high-pressure air into the air spray cavity 171, the gas entering the air spraying cavity 171 carries out the flushing and turning stirring operation again on the mixture on the slope settling plate 17 through the gas guide micropores, when the mixture is settled for 8 hours after the flushing and turning is finished, the attapulgite ore is at the uppermost layer in the whole sediment due to the lighter specific gravity of the attapulgite ore, a slurry pump is used for sucking the attapulgite ore by a mud suction pipe 18 and sending the attapulgite ore into the settling bin 112 for standing, and the water in the standing upper layer sediment is discharged by a liquid discharge pipe, thereby purifying and preparing the attapulgite; through the cooperation of filter 13 and slope precipitate board 17, filter 13 can filter earth or mineral matter impurity of large granule, and slope precipitate board 17 can carry out the layering preparation with the attapulgite and draw, remains the mineral raw materials at slope precipitate board 17 bottom simultaneously and passes through the heavy metal ion of getting rid of shrimp crab shell powder and the disinfection operation of disinfecting, and then uses mineral raw materials in the powder architectural coatings.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the inner wall of the elastic hose 16 is provided with a spiral hard protrusion 4; the top end of the elastic hose 16 is provided with an elastic protruding strip 5, and the elastic protruding strip 5 is positioned on the upper end surface of the air guide rubber ring 3; when high-pressure gas continuously enters the gas guide cavity 132, the extrusion force of the high-pressure gas on the elastic hose 16 can mutually extrude the spiral hard protrusions 4 in the elastic hose 16, so that the extrusion hardness of the elastic hose 16 is improved, and meanwhile, the mutually extruded spiral hard protrusions 4 can improve the sealing effect of the elastic hose 16; meanwhile, when high-pressure gas is sprayed above the filtering plate 13 through the gas guide rubber ring 3, the sprayed high-pressure gas can enable the elastic convex strips 5 to swing, and the swing of the elastic convex strips 5 can increase the stirring and mixing effect on mixed minerals.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the inner wall of the plurality of mud suction pipes 18 is provided with an elastic pipe membrane 6, and both ends of the elastic pipe membrane 6 are sealed on the inner wall of the mud suction pipe 18; the mud suction pipe 18 is provided with an air guide groove, the air guide groove is positioned at the elastic pipe membrane 6, and the air guide groove is communicated with the air injection cavity 171; the during operation, when entering high-pressure gas in jet-propelled chamber 171, high-pressure gas in jet-propelled chamber 171 can enter into elasticity pipe membrane 6 through the air guide groove in, along with high-pressure gas's constantly entering elasticity pipe membrane 6 in, can make elasticity pipe membrane 6 produce the inflation at soil suction pipe 18, the inflation of elasticity pipe membrane 6 can block up soil suction pipe 18, prevent that slope precipitate board 17 from carrying out the high pressure to the mixture and dashing when turning over the mixture, the mixture in the slope precipitate board 17 enters into the phenomenon in deposiing storehouse 112, and then the high-efficient purification effect of sediment storehouse 112 to the attapulgite is precipitated in the influence.

As shown in FIG. 4, the method for producing the powder architectural coating, which is suitable for the production of the powder architectural coating, comprises the following steps:

s1: raw material extraction: the jute fiber powder is prepared by crushing jute fiber extracted from waste jute; the charcoal fiber powder is prepared by crushing fibers at the extraction position of the rosin charcoal after combustion; the mineral powder is prepared by crushing residual mineral raw materials of hydrolyzed attapulgite; the raw materials are extracted through wastes, so that the recycling of the wastes is effectively improved; meanwhile, the mineral powder is produced by preparing the attapulgite residue precipitate after attapulgite purification, so that not only is the full utilization of mineral raw materials improved, but also the purification utilization rate of the hydrolysis device 1 is improved, and meanwhile, heavy metal ions and bacteria in the precipitate of the hydrolyzed mineral raw materials are removed, so that the safety of the powder coating is effectively improved;

s2: mixing raw materials: firstly, polyurethane gelatin and epoxy resin are dissolved above a filter plate 13 of an organic solvent decomposition pool 11, and then jute fiber powder, carbon fiber powder, mineral powder and iron ore powder which are mixed in proportion are added and stirred by flushing through gas sprayed by a high-pressure air pump 14; putting the crushed attapulgite, far infrared ceramic powder and clay into a slope settling plate 17 of a decomposition tank 11, and uniformly stirring and mixing high-pressure gas blown out by a high-pressure gas pump 14 to prepare composite mixed powder; when organic solvent is required to be mixed, the elastic hose 16 can be sealed by high-pressure gas, the organic solvent and the powder raw material above the filter plate 13 can be mixed and stirred by the high-pressure gas, and meanwhile, the raw material of the composite mixed powder flies and is mixed in the bottom bin of the filter plate 13 by blowing of the high-pressure gas, so that the mixing preparation effect of the composite mixed powder is improved; when the raw materials are mixed in the decomposition tank 11, the utilization rate of the decomposition tank 11 is improved, and the mixing and stirring effects of the raw materials can be improved by blowing high-pressure gas;

s3: and (3) decomposition and grinding: mixing the liquid solvent prepared in the step S2 with the proportioned raw material and the composite mixed powder, and grinding the mixture by a high-speed dispersing or sand mill to obtain a uniformly dispersed liquid intermediate; the mixed organic solvent mixture and the composite mixed powder are subjected to high-speed crushing and grinding through a sand mill, so that large-particle mixed raw materials are prevented from being contained in the liquid intermediate, and the efficient utilization of the powder coating is further influenced;

s4; drying and granulating: carrying out pressurized spray drying granulation on the uniformly dispersed liquid intermediate prepared in the step S3 to obtain spherical powder of 20-25 mu m, and packaging the prepared spherical powder; the mixed raw materials are dried in a pressurized spray drying mode, the component loss of the mixed raw materials can be effectively reduced, and meanwhile, the influence on the full use effect of the raw materials due to the fact that the attapulgite and the far infrared ceramic powder are serious in a moisture drying pot is prevented.

The specific work flow of the decomposition device is as follows:

when the attapulgite cleaning machine works, when attapulgite is purified, the high-pressure air pump 14 is controlled to fill high-pressure air into the filter plate 13, the high-pressure air entering the filter plate 13 can extrude, contract and close the elastic hose 16, attapulgite ore mixture containing impurities such as soil is crushed and then is input above the filter plate 13, sludge water is added to soak for 18-36 hours, shrimp and crab shell powder is added simultaneously, the high-pressure air sprayed into the air guide cavity 132 is sprayed into the mixture through the air guide rubber ring 3, the soaked mixture is then flushed and stirred by the high-pressure air, after the soaking time is over, the high-pressure air pump 14 supplies air slowly, the restoring force of the elastic hose 16 can open the pipe orifice of the elastic hose 16, the mixture flushed and stirred by the high-pressure air of the filter plate 13 falls onto the slope settling plate 17, and the high-pressure air pump 14 fills the high-pressure air into the air spray cavity 171, the gas entering the air spraying cavity 171 carries out the flushing and turning stirring operation again on the mixture on the slope settling plate 17 through the gas guide micropores, when the mixture is settled for 8 hours after the flushing and turning is finished, the attapulgite ore is at the uppermost layer in the whole sediment due to the lighter specific gravity of the attapulgite ore, a slurry pump is used for sucking the attapulgite ore by a mud suction pipe 18 and sending the attapulgite ore into the settling bin 112 for standing, and the water in the standing upper layer sediment is discharged by a liquid discharge pipe, thereby purifying and preparing the attapulgite; through the cooperation of filter 13 and slope precipitate board 17, filter 13 can filter the earth of large granule or mineral matter impurity, and slope precipitate board 17 can carry out the layering preparation extraction with the attapulgite.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention.

While the invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted without departing from the scope of the invention. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the invention without departing from its scope. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

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