Cutter cutting and cleaning device

文档序号:1527972 发布日期:2020-02-14 浏览:18次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种刀具切削清理装置 (Cutter cutting and cleaning device ) 是由 皇甫书伟 于 2019-09-05 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种刀具切削清理装置,包括夹紧装置和清理装置;所述夹紧装置安装在支撑卡轴上,夹紧装置上设有安装块,安装块上设有左右贯穿的通孔;所述清理装置包括通气轴和喷嘴,所述通气轴左右移动在通孔内,且左右两端通过一对锁紧螺母锁紧固定;通气轴的右端与喷嘴连通、左端通过连接管与气压泵连接,气压泵另一端与气罐连接。本具切削清理装置,结构简单,实现对刀具的清理,避免金属屑吸附在刀具上,影响加工。(The invention discloses a cutter cutting and cleaning device, which comprises a clamping device and a cleaning device, wherein the clamping device is arranged on the upper end of the clamping device; the clamping device is arranged on the supporting clamp shaft, an installation block is arranged on the clamping device, and a through hole penetrating left and right is formed in the installation block; the cleaning device comprises a ventilation shaft and a nozzle, the ventilation shaft moves left and right in the through hole, and the left end and the right end of the ventilation shaft are locked and fixed through a pair of locking nuts; the right end of the ventilation shaft is communicated with the nozzle, the left end of the ventilation shaft is connected with the pneumatic pump through the connecting pipe, and the other end of the pneumatic pump is connected with the gas tank. This utensil cutting cleaning device, simple structure realizes the clearance to the cutter, avoids the metal fillings to adsorb on the cutter, influences processing.)

1. The cutter cutting and cleaning device is characterized by comprising a clamping device (2) and a cleaning device;

the clamping device (2) is arranged on the supporting clamp shaft (1), the clamping device (2) is provided with an installation block (35), and the installation block (35) is provided with a through hole (36) which penetrates through the installation block from left to right;

the cleaning device comprises a ventilation shaft (31) and a nozzle (32), wherein the ventilation shaft (31) moves left and right in a through hole (36), and the left end and the right end of the ventilation shaft are locked and fixed through a pair of locking nuts (34);

the right end of the ventilation shaft (31) is communicated with the nozzle (32), the left end of the ventilation shaft is connected with the pneumatic pump through a connecting pipe (33), and the other end of the pneumatic pump is connected with the gas tank.

2. The cutting and cleaning device for the cutter as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the clamping device (2) comprises a first clamping ring (21) and a second clamping ring (22), the first clamping ring (21) and the second clamping ring (22) are both in a ring-shaped semicircular structure, one end of the first clamping ring (21) is rotatably connected with one end of the second clamping ring (22), and the other end of the first clamping ring is connected with the second clamping ring (22) through a buckling device.

3. A tool cutting cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the clamping device (2) comprises a collar and a locking bar (23); the lantern ring is sleeved on the support clamping shaft (1), the locking rod (23) is in threaded connection with the lantern ring, and one end of the locking rod props against the support clamping shaft (1).

4. A tool cutting and cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that the locking bars (23) are provided in plurality and circumferentially and uniformly on the collar.

5. A tool cutting and cleaning device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the mounting block (35) is provided with sensing means, which are connected to a controller, which controls the operation of the air pump.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of machining, in particular to a cutter cutting and cleaning device.

Background

Lathe machining is an important machining process in machining.

The tail of the tool holder can be adhered with metal chips when the tool is changed by the machining center machine tool, when the tool is fed again after tool withdrawal, the metal chips on the tool easily influence the size of a product, particularly when metal with high viscosity, such as aluminum metal, is machined, and the metal needs to be wiped when the tool is withdrawn manually every time, so that the overall efficiency is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a cutter cutting and cleaning device which is simple in structure, realizes cleaning of a cutter, and avoids influence on machining caused by metal chips adsorbed on the cutter.

In order to achieve the purpose, the cutter cutting and cleaning device comprises a clamping device and a cleaning device;

the clamping device is arranged on the supporting clamp shaft, an installation block is arranged on the clamping device, and a through hole penetrating left and right is formed in the installation block;

the cleaning device comprises a ventilation shaft and a nozzle, the ventilation shaft moves left and right in the through hole, and the left end and the right end of the ventilation shaft are locked and fixed through a pair of locking nuts;

the right end of the ventilation shaft is communicated with the nozzle, the left end of the ventilation shaft is connected with the pneumatic pump through the connecting pipe, and the other end of the pneumatic pump is connected with the gas tank.

Furthermore, clamping device includes first snap ring and second snap ring, and first snap ring and second snap ring are annular semicircular structure, and the one end of first snap ring is rotated with the one end of second snap ring and is connected, and the other end passes through buckle device and is connected with the second snap ring.

Further, the clamping device comprises a lantern ring and a locking rod; the lantern ring suit is on supporting the card axle, and the check lock pole threaded connection is on the lantern ring, one end withstands supporting the card axle.

Furthermore, the locking rods are multiple and are evenly arranged on the lantern ring in the circumference.

Furthermore, the installation block is provided with an induction device, the induction device is connected with a controller, and the controller controls the work of the air pressure pump.

Compared with the prior art, the cutter cutting and cleaning device is provided with the clamping device and the cleaning device, the clamping device is arranged on the supporting clamping shaft, the ventilation shaft is moved leftwards and rightwards, the position of the nozzle is adjusted, the other end of the nozzle is positioned on one side of the supporting clamping shaft, a part needing to be machined is clamped and fixed through the supporting clamping shaft, the cutter on the right side moves to cut the part, when the cutting is finished, the cutter is easy to carry cutting objects, the induction device induces the withdrawing of the cutter, the air pressure pump is started, and air enters the nozzle through the connecting pipe and the ventilation shaft to perform air cleaning on the cutter, so that the cutter cutting device is more efficient, and the influence of the residual cutting objects on the cutter on the next cutting is avoided; this cutter cutting cleaning device, simple structure realizes the clearance to the cutter, avoids the metal fillings to adsorb on the cutter, influences processing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of one embodiment of the clamping device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the clamping device of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. the support clamping shaft 2, the clamping device 21, the first clamping ring 22, the second clamping ring 23, the locking rod 31, the ventilation shaft 32, the nozzle 33, the connecting pipe 34, the locking nut 35, the mounting block 36 and the through hole.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.

As shown in FIG. 1, the cutting and cleaning device for the tool comprises a clamping device 2 and a cleaning device;

the clamping device 2 is arranged on the supporting clamp shaft 1, the clamping device 2 is provided with an installation block 35, and the installation block 35 is provided with a through hole 36 which penetrates left and right;

the cleaning device comprises a ventilation shaft 31 and a nozzle 32, wherein the ventilation shaft 31 moves left and right in a through hole 36, and the left end and the right end are locked and fixed through a pair of locking nuts 34;

the right end of the ventilation shaft 31 is communicated with the nozzle 32, the left end of the ventilation shaft is connected with the pneumatic pump through a connecting pipe 33, and the other end of the pneumatic pump is connected with the air tank;

as shown in fig. 2, further, the clamping device 2 includes a first snap ring 21 and a second snap ring 22, both the first snap ring 21 and the second snap ring 22 are in an annular semicircular structure, one end of the first snap ring 21 is rotatably connected with one end of the second snap ring 22, and the other end is connected with the second snap ring 22 through a fastening device;

as shown in fig. 3, further, the clamping device 2 comprises a collar and a locking bar 23; the lantern ring is sleeved on the support clamping shaft 1, the locking rod 23 is in threaded connection with the lantern ring, and one end of the locking rod props against the support clamping shaft 1;

furthermore, a plurality of locking rods 23 are uniformly arranged on the lantern ring in the circumferential direction;

further, an induction device is arranged on the mounting block 35, the induction device is connected with a controller, and the controller controls the air pump to work;

when the cutter cutting and cleaning device is used, the clamping device 2 is arranged on the supporting clamping shaft 1, and as a scheme, a first clamping ring 21 and a second clamping ring 22 of the clamping device 2 are clamped on the supporting clamping shaft 1 and fixed through a clamping device; in addition, the clamping device 2 can be formed by sleeving a lantern ring on the support clamping shaft 1, rotating the locking rods 23 in a threaded manner, and fixing the lantern ring on the support clamping shaft 1 through the locking rods 23;

the ventilation shaft 31 is moved left and right, the position of the nozzle 32 is adjusted, the other end of the nozzle 32 is located on one side of the supporting clamping shaft 1, a part needing to be machined is clamped and fixed through the supporting clamping shaft 1, a cutter on the right side is moved to cut the part, when the cutting is completed, the cutter is easily provided with cutting objects, the cutter is induced when quitting through an induction device, a pneumatic pump is started, air enters the nozzle 32 through the connecting pipe 33 and the ventilation shaft 31 to clean the cutter through air, and therefore the operation is more efficient, and the influence of the residual cutting objects on the cutter on the next cutting is avoided.

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