Beveling machine capable of continuously machining
阅读说明:本技术 一种可连续加工的坡口机 (Beveling machine capable of continuously machining ) 是由 宫海 郭建好 于 2019-11-21 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种可连续加工的坡口机,下端横梁一侧设置有减速机A,减速机A远离下端横梁一侧通过皮带与电机A相连,滑座与下端横梁活动相连,滑座上表面设置有角度调节支架,角度调节支架上设置有焊切头,工作台侧面设置有若干立柱B,立柱B顶端与上端横梁下表面相连,上端横梁一侧设置有减速机B,减速机B上表面设置有电机B,推块顶端设置于上端横梁内并与导杆B及螺杆B相连,工作台上表面远离减速机B一端设置有导料块,工作台侧面位于导料块处设置有下料斜坡,该发明结构合理,效率大大提高,可以实现加工完成后,自动引导工件并实现自动下料,减轻人工的劳动强度,可加工不同坡口角度的工件,且精度较高。(The invention discloses a beveling machine capable of continuously processing, wherein one side of a lower end cross beam is provided with a speed reducer A, the side of the speed reducer A, which is far away from the lower end cross beam, is connected with a motor A through a belt, a slide seat is movably connected with the lower end cross beam, the upper surface of the slide seat is provided with an angle adjusting bracket, the angle adjusting bracket is provided with a welding and cutting head, the side surface of a workbench is provided with a plurality of stand columns B, the top ends of the stand columns B are connected with the lower surface of the upper end cross beam, one side of the upper end cross beam is provided with a speed reducer B, the upper surface of the speed reducer B is provided with a motor B, the top end of a push block is arranged in the upper end cross beam and is connected with a guide rod B and a screw rod B, one end of the upper surface of the workbench, which, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, workpieces with different groove angles can be processed, and the precision is high.)
1. The utility model provides a groove machine that can process in succession which characterized in that: comprises a lower end beam (1), a guide rod A (2), a screw rod A (3), a base A (4), a speed reducer A (5), a motor A (6), a base B (7), a sliding seat (8), an angle adjusting bracket (9), a welding cutting head (10), an upright column A (11), a workbench (12), an upright column B (13), an upper end beam (14), a base C (15), a speed reducer B (16), a motor B (17), a guide rod B (18), a screw rod B (19), a push block (20), a guide block (21) and a blanking slope (22), wherein the guide rod A (2) is arranged at the upper end and the lower end in the lower end beam (1), the screw rod A (3) is arranged at the middle position in the lower end beam (1), the base A (4) is arranged on the lower surface of the lower end beam (1), the speed reducer A (5) is arranged on one, one side, away from the lower end beam (1), of the speed reducer A (5) is connected with the motor A (6) through a belt, the lower surface of the speed reducer A (5) is provided with a base B (7), the motor A (6) is arranged in the base B (7), the sliding seat (8) is movably connected with the lower end beam (1), the upper surface of the sliding seat (8) is provided with an angle adjusting support (9), a welding and cutting head (10) is arranged on the angle adjusting support (9), the upper surface, away from the speed reducer A (5), of the lower end beam (1) and the upper surface of the speed reducer A (5) are both provided with an upright column A (11), the top end of the upright column A (11) is connected with the lower surface of the workbench (12), the side surface of the workbench (12) is provided with a plurality of upright columns B (13), the top end of the upright column B (13) is connected with the lower surface of the upper end beam (14), the lower surface, away, upper end crossbeam (14) one side is provided with speed reducer B (16), speed reducer B (16) upper surface is provided with motor B (17), motor B (17) link to each other through the belt with speed reducer B (16), upper end crossbeam (14) opening is down, upper end crossbeam (14) is inside to be provided with guide arm B (18) and screw rod B (19), ejector pad (20) top sets up in upper end crossbeam (14) and links to each other with guide arm B (18) and screw rod B (19), speed reducer B (16) one end is kept away from to workstation (12) upper surface is provided with guide block (21), workstation (12) side is located guide block (21) and locates to be provided with unloading slope (22).
2. The beveling machine capable of continuous processing according to claim 1, wherein: slide (8) inside guide block A (23) and the screw thread piece A (24) of being provided with, guide block A (23) and guide arm A (2) cooperation, screw thread piece A (24) and screw rod A (3) cooperation, slide (8) surface is provided with carousel (25), carousel (25) are located slide (8) inside and are provided with helical gear (26), helical gear (26) and screw rod A (3) meshing.
3. The beveling machine capable of continuous processing according to claim 1, wherein: and a baffle (27) is arranged on one side, far away from the blanking slope (22), of the upper surface of the workbench (12).
4. The beveling machine capable of continuous processing according to claim 1, wherein: angle modulation support (9) are including bedplate (91), swash plate (92), bracing (93), pole setting (94), sleeve (95), regulation knot (96) and fastening bolt (97), bedplate (91) are fixed at slide (8) upper surface, bedplate (91) link to each other with swash plate (92) through bracing (93), swash plate (92) upper surface is provided with pole setting (94), pole setting (94) go up the activity and are provided with sleeve (95), sleeve (95) side is provided with rotatable regulation knot (96), regulation knot (96) and sleeve (95) outside all are provided with fastening bolt (97).
5. The beveling machine capable of continuous processing according to claim 1, wherein: the middle position of the top end of the push block (20) is provided with a threaded block B (28), the threaded block B (28) is matched with the screw rod B (19), two sides of the top end of the push block (20) are provided with guide blocks B (29), and the guide blocks B (29) are matched with the guide rod B (18).
6. The beveling machine capable of continuous processing according to claim 1, wherein: the material guide block (21) is of a triangular structure and is used for guiding processed materials to the blanking slope (22).
7. The beveling machine capable of continuous processing according to claim 1, wherein: the using method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: opening the welding and cutting machine, spraying flame from the welding and cutting head (10), adjusting the height of the welding and cutting head (10) by adjusting the height of a sleeve (95) of the bracket (9), and rotating the welding and cutting head (10) along an adjusting buckle (96) to ensure that the spraying direction of the flame of the welding and cutting head (10) is just positioned at the side edge of the steel and adjusted to the angle of a specified crevasse;
step two: starting a motor A (6), wherein the motor A (6) drives a screw rod A (3) to rotate through a speed reducer A (5), so that a sliding seat (8) moves towards the right side and is fixed;
step three: placing steel to be beveled on one end, close to a speed reducer B (16), of a workbench (12), starting a motor B (17), driving a screw rod B (19) to rotate by the motor B (17) through the speed reducer B (16), enabling a push block (20) to push the steel from right to left, and continuously placing a plurality of steel when the steel is used for the first time;
step four: the steel passes through the welding cutting head (10), a groove is cut on the side surface, after the groove is cut on one steel, the push block (20) moves to the extreme end part rightwards, a new steel to be processed is added, and meanwhile, the sliding seat (8) moves rightwards to continue to cut the groove;
step five: the push plate is abutted against the newest steel, all the steel is pushed leftwards, and at the moment, the sliding seat (8) slowly moves leftwards;
step six: when the first processed steel contacts the material guide block (21), the steel sideslips onto the blanking slope (22) along the material guide block (21), blanking is completed through the blanking slope (22), and the third step, the fifth step and the subsequent steps are repeated.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of beveling machines, in particular to a beveling machine capable of continuously machining.
Background
And groove processing, namely performing pin cutting on the edge of the steel plate according to a required angle to obtain a groove required by welding, wherein the groove is suitable for materials such as steel, cast iron, hard plastics, nonferrous metals and the like, and the high-temperature cutting and the physical cutting are mainly performed according to the performance.
The material loading, pay-off and the unloading that traditional groove reaches are generally accomplished through the manual work, and owing to be artifical pay-off and unloading, so every steel of processing all will carry out the step of material loading, pay-off and unloading, intensity of labour promotes greatly, and the manual work welds the consuming time and labouring of cutting the groove, and the precision is relatively poor, consequently, this problem that exists among the prior art is solved to a technology of treating urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a beveling machine capable of continuously machining, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a beveling machine capable of continuously processing comprises a lower end cross beam, a guide rod A, a screw rod A, a base A, a speed reducer A, a motor A, a base B, a sliding seat, an angle adjusting support, a welding cutting head, a stand column A, a workbench, a stand column B, an upper end cross beam, a base C, a speed reducer B, a motor B, a guide rod B, a screw rod B, a pushing block, a material guiding block and a blanking slope, wherein the guide rod A is arranged at the upper end and the lower end in the lower end cross beam, the screw rod A is arranged in the middle position in the lower end cross beam, the base A is arranged on the lower surface of the lower end cross beam, the speed reducer A is arranged on one side of the lower end cross beam, one side of the speed reducer A, far away from the lower end cross beam, is connected with the motor A through a belt, the base B is arranged on the, the angle adjusting bracket is provided with a welding cutting head, the upper surface of one end of the lower end beam far away from the speed reducer A and the upper surface of the speed reducer A are both provided with an upright post A, the top ends of the upright posts A are connected with the lower surface of the workbench, a plurality of upright posts B are arranged on the side surface of the workbench, the top end of the upright post B is connected with the lower surface of an upper end beam, the lower surface of one end of the upper end beam, which is far away from the speed reducer A, is provided with a base C, a speed reducer B is arranged on one side of the upper end beam, a motor B is arranged on the upper surface of the speed reducer B, the motor B is connected with the speed reducer B through a belt, the opening of the upper end beam faces downwards, a guide rod B and a screw B are arranged in the upper end beam, the top end of the push block is arranged in the upper end cross beam and is connected with the guide rod B and the screw rod B, a material guide block is arranged at one end, away from the speed reducer B, of the upper surface of the workbench, and a discharging slope is arranged on the side surface of the workbench, located at the material guide block.
Preferably, a guide block A and a thread block A are arranged inside the sliding seat, the guide block A is matched with the guide rod A, the thread block A is matched with the screw rod A, a rotating disc is arranged on the surface of the sliding seat, a spiral gear is arranged inside the rotating disc and located on the sliding seat, and the spiral gear is meshed with the screw rod A.
Preferably, a baffle is arranged on one side, far away from the blanking slope, of the upper surface of the workbench.
Preferably, the angle adjusting support includes that bedplate, swash plate, bracing, pole setting, sleeve, regulation are detained and fastening bolt, the bedplate is fixed at the slide upper surface, the bedplate passes through the bracing and links to each other with the swash plate, swash plate upper surface is provided with the pole setting perpendicularly, the activity is provided with the sleeve in the pole setting, the sleeve side is provided with rotatable regulation and detains, it all is provided with fastening bolt to adjust detain and the sleeve outside.
Preferably, a threaded block B is arranged in the middle of the top end of the pushing block and matched with the screw rod B, guide blocks B are arranged on two sides of the top end of the pushing block and matched with the guide rod B.
Preferably, the material guide block is of a triangular structure and is used for guiding the processed material to the blanking slope.
Preferably, the using method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: opening the welding and cutting machine, spraying flame from the welding and cutting head, adjusting the height of a sleeve of the support through adjusting the angle, adjusting the height of the welding and cutting head, rotating the welding and cutting head along the adjusting buckle, enabling the spraying direction of the flame of the welding and cutting head to be just positioned on the side edge of the steel, and adjusting the angle of a specified crevasse;
step two: starting a motor A, wherein the motor A drives a screw rod A to rotate through a speed reducer A, so that the sliding seat moves towards the right side and is fixed;
step three: placing steel to be beveled on one end, close to a speed reducer B, of a workbench, starting a motor B, driving a screw rod B to rotate by the motor B through the speed reducer B, enabling a pushing block to push the steel from right to left, and continuously placing a plurality of steel when the steel is used for the first time;
step four: the steel passes through the welding cutting head, a groove is cut on the side surface, after the groove is cut on one steel, the push block is moved to the extreme end part rightwards, a new steel to be processed is added, and meanwhile, the slide carriage is moved rightwards to continue to cut the groove;
step five: the push plate is abutted against the newest steel, all the steel is pushed leftwards, and at the moment, the sliding seat slowly moves leftwards;
step six: when the first processed steel contacts the guide block, the steel sideslips to the discharging slope along the guide block, discharging is completed through the discharging slope, and the third step, the fifth step and the subsequent steps are repeated.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) through the mutual cooperation of the motor A and the motor B, namely the mutual cooperation of the positions of the push block and the slide seat, the working states of continuous feeding, pushing and groove cutting can be realized during the process of processing a break, and the efficiency is greatly improved.
(2) One end of the workbench is provided with a material guide block and a discharging slope, so that after machining is completed, workpieces are automatically guided, automatic discharging is realized, efficiency is improved, and labor intensity of workers is reduced.
(3) The welding cutting head is installed on the angle adjusting support, the flame spraying angle of the welding cutting head can be adjusted, workpieces with different groove angles can be machined, and the applicability is greatly improved.
(4) After the welding and cutting head is fixed, the gradients of all points of the steel are consistent, and the precision is higher.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the upper end beam.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the slider.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the workbench.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the angle adjusting bracket.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the push block structure.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a welding and cutting turntable of the welding and cutting head.
In the figure: the device comprises a
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a beveling machine capable of being continuously processed comprises a
As shown in fig. 3, a guide block a23 and a thread block a24 are arranged inside the
As shown in fig. 4, a
As shown in fig. 5, the
As shown in fig. 6, a screw block B28 is disposed at the middle position of the top end of the
A beveling machine capable of being continuously machined comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: opening the welding and cutting machine, spraying flame from the welding and cutting
step two: starting a motor A6, wherein the motor A6 drives a screw A3 to rotate through a speed reducer A5, so that the sliding
step three: placing steel to be subjected to groove cutting at one end, close to a speed reducer B16, of the
step four: the steel passes through the
step five: the push plate pushes against the newest steel, all the steel is pushed to the left, and at the moment, the
step six: when the first processed steel contacts the
The use principle is as follows: through the mutual cooperation of motor A6 and motor B17, that is, the cooperation of
In the embodiment, manual feeding is adopted, if a feeding conveying belt is arranged at the feeding position on the side surface of the
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
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