Milling waste recycling processor
阅读说明:本技术 一种铣削废料回收处理机 (Milling waste recycling processor ) 是由 李泽伟 于 2019-11-26 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种铣削废料回收处理机,包括工作箱以及设置于所述工作箱上侧的收集箱,所述工作箱内固设有位于所述收集箱下侧的第一空腔,所述收集箱下侧与所述第一空腔通过导料孔连通,所述收集箱内铣削产生的废料通过所述第一空腔进入所述第一空腔内,本发明可以将铣削废料中的固体部分与液体部分分开处理,通过两次过滤后将液体废料与固体废料分离,将分离出来的液体废料收集在一起,进行简单的处理后可重复使用,本发明的压缩装置会将铣削产生的固定废料进行压缩,将固定废料压缩成铁块,进行废物回收再利用。(The invention discloses a milling waste recycling machine, which comprises a working box and a collecting box arranged on the upper side of the working box, wherein a first cavity positioned on the lower side of the collecting box is fixedly arranged in the working box, the lower side of the collecting box is communicated with the first cavity through a material guide hole, waste generated by milling in the collecting box enters the first cavity through the first cavity.)
1. The utility model provides a mill waste recycling processor, includes the work box and set up in the collecting box of work box upside, its characterized in that: a first cavity is fixedly arranged in the working box and positioned on the lower side of the collecting box, the lower side of the collecting box is communicated with the first cavity through a material guide hole, waste materials generated by milling in the collecting box enter the first cavity through the first cavity, a coarse filter plate is arranged in the first cavity in a sliding mode and can filter liquid parts in the waste materials to flow into the bottom of the first cavity, solid parts in a liquid collecting cavity are left on the upper surface of the coarse filter plate, a fixed rod is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the coarse filter plate, the lower end face of the coarse filter plate is connected with the bottom wall of the first cavity through a first spring, a transmission device partially positioned in the first cavity is fixedly arranged in the working box, when the fixed rod is contacted with the transmission device, the transmission device can transmit signals, a second cavity which is positioned on the left side of the first cavity and is communicated with the first cavity is fixedly arranged in the working box, a third cavity positioned at the left side of the second cavity is fixedly arranged in the working box, a pushing plate is arranged in the second cavity in a sliding manner, the left end face of the pushing plate is connected with the inner wall at the left side of the second cavity through a second spring, a pushing rod extending leftwards into the third cavity is fixedly arranged at the left end face of the pushing plate, a power device capable of providing power for the pushing rod is arranged at the left end face of the pushing rod, when the power device receives a signal, the pushing plate pushes the solid waste on the upper surface of the coarse filter plate, a fourth cavity positioned at the right side of the first cavity is fixedly arranged in the working box, a fifth cavity positioned at the lower side of the fourth cavity and communicated with the fourth cavity is fixedly arranged in the working box, the fifth cavity is opened rightwards, the fourth cavity is communicated with the first cavity through a through hole, and a compression device is arranged at the top of the fourth cavity, and a sliding plate positioned on the lower side of the compression device is arranged in the fourth cavity in a sliding manner, the compression device can press the solid waste on the upper surface of the sliding plate, and the pressed solid waste slides out through the right opening of the sliding rod.
2. The milling waste recycling machine of claim 1, wherein: the milling device is characterized in that a collecting cavity is arranged in the collecting box, the upper side of the collecting box can be opened towards two sides, a milling part is collected into the collecting cavity, waste materials generated by milling can enter the collecting cavity, visible glass is fixedly arranged on the left end wall of the collecting box, a worker can observe milling working conditions through the visible glass and observe the milling process in real time, a tapered hole with a downward opening is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the collecting box, a lower opening of the tapered hole is communicated with an upper opening of the guide hole, and the waste materials in the collecting cavity can enter the guide hole through the tapered hole.
3. The milling waste recycling machine of claim 1, wherein: the transfer device comprises a groove which is positioned in the working box and is communicated with the bottom of the first cavity through an upward opening, a sliding block is arranged in the groove in a sliding manner, the lower end surface of the sliding block is connected with the bottom wall of the groove through a third spring, a chute which is positioned at the upper side of the third cavity and communicated with the third cavity is fixedly arranged in the working box, a slide block is arranged in the chute in a sliding way, the left end surface of the slide block is connected with the left cavity wall of the chute through a fourth spring, the left end surface of the slide block is connected with the lower end surface of the groove through a first pull rope, when the fixed rod slides downwards to extrude the sliding block, the sliding block is extruded to slide downwards into the groove, the third spring is extruded, so that the first pull rope is loosened, and the fourth spring resets and pushes the sliding block to slide rightwards to the right end face of the sliding block to be abutted against the right cavity wall of the sliding groove.
4. The milling waste recycling machine of claim 1, wherein: the power device comprises a motor fixedly connected to the lower end face of the sliding block, a motor shaft is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the motor, a first gear is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the bottom of the motor shaft, a first rotating shaft located on the right side of the motor shaft is arranged on the lower cavity wall of the third cavity in a rotating mode, a second gear located on the right side of the first gear is fixedly arranged at the top end of the top of the first rotating shaft, when the sliding block slides rightwards to abut against the right cavity wall of the sliding groove, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the motor shaft rotates to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, a cam located on the left side of the push rod is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft, the cam abuts against the push rod, the first rotating shaft rotates to drive the cam to rotate, and the cam rotates.
5. The milling waste recycling machine of claim 1, wherein: the compression device comprises an extrusion plate which is connected with the circumferential cavity wall of the fourth cavity in a sliding mode, the upper end face of the extrusion plate is connected with the upper cavity wall of the fourth cavity through a fifth spring, a rack which extends upwards into the working box is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the extrusion plate, the rack slides downwards to drive the extrusion plate to slide downwards, solid waste on the upper surface of the sliding plate is extruded, and the solid waste is pressed into blocks.
6. The milling waste recycling machine of claim 5, wherein: a second rotating shaft positioned on the left side of the rack is rotationally arranged on the front cavity wall and the rear cavity wall of the fourth cavity, a third gear meshed with the left tooth surface of the rack is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft, a first bevel gear positioned on the rear side of the third gear is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft positioned on the left side of the third gear is rotationally arranged on the left cavity wall of the fourth cavity, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft, a sixth cavity positioned between the first cavity and the fourth cavity is fixedly arranged in the working box, a fourth rotating shaft is rotationally arranged on the upper cavity wall of the sixth cavity, the fourth rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the motor shaft through a first belt pulley, a third bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the bottom tail end of the fourth rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft extends leftwards into the sixth cavity, and a fourth bevel gear positioned in the sixth cavity is fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft, the fourth bevel gear is engaged with the third bevel gear.
7. The milling waste recycling machine of claim 1, wherein: a sliding box is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the fifth cavity, a sliding cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the sliding box, a sliding rod slides in the sliding cavity, the upper end face of the sliding rod is hinged to the lower end face of the sliding plate, the lower end face of the sliding rod is connected with the bottom wall of the sliding cavity through a sixth spring, a sliding groove with an upward opening and communicated with the lower opening of the sliding cavity is fixedly arranged in the working box, a sliding clamping block is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the lower end face of the sliding clamping block is connected with the bottom wall of the sliding groove through a seventh spring, a pushing box positioned on the left side of the sliding box is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the fifth cavity, a pushing cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the pushing box, a pushing rod is arranged in the pushing cavity in a sliding mode, the lower end face of the pushing rod is connected with the bottom wall of the pushing cavity through an eighth, when the sliding rod slides downwards to extrude the sliding clamping block, the sliding clamping block slides downwards to extrude the seventh spring so as to loosen the second pull rope, the second pull rope is loosened so as to reset the eighth spring, the eighth spring is reset to eject the push rod, and when the push rod is abutted against the lower end face of the sliding plate, the sliding plate rotates so as to enable the iron block on the upper surface of the sliding plate to slide out of the right opening of the sliding rod.
8. The milling waste recycling machine of claim 1, wherein: the working box is internally and fixedly provided with a seventh cavity which is positioned at the lower left side of the first cavity and is provided with a forward opening, the bottom wall of the seventh cavity is provided with a liquid collecting box in a sliding manner, a liquid collecting cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the liquid collecting box, a fine filter plate is fixedly arranged in the liquid collecting cavity and can finely filter liquid waste entering the liquid collecting cavity, so that the liquid waste can be reused after being filtered, the front end surface of the liquid collecting box is fixedly provided with a pulling rod, and the liquid collecting box can be pulled out from the seventh cavity through the pulling rod to clean the liquid collecting box.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of milling waste recovery, in particular to a milling waste recovery processor.
Background
Milling is to fix a blank, and a milling cutter rotating at a high speed is used for feeding the blank to cut out a needed shape and characteristics, solid waste and liquid waste generated by milling can be scattered near a lathe in the milling process, so that the working environment of the lathe is not only influenced, but also the traditional treatment mode is to manually clean and discard the waste, and the waste can be recycled after being simply treated, so that economic benefits are brought.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a milling waste recycling processor, which overcomes the problems.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
A milling waste recovery processor comprises a working box and a collecting box arranged on the upper side of the working box, wherein a first cavity arranged on the lower side of the collecting box is fixedly arranged in the working box, the lower side of the collecting box is communicated with the first cavity through a guide hole, waste generated by milling in the collecting box enters the first cavity through the first cavity, a coarse filter plate is arranged in the first cavity in a sliding mode and can filter liquid in the waste and flows into the bottom of the first cavity, solid parts in a liquid collecting cavity are left on the upper surface of the coarse filter plate, a fixing rod is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the coarse filter plate, the lower end face of the coarse filter plate is connected with the bottom wall of the first cavity through a first spring, part of a transmission device arranged in the first cavity is fixedly arranged in the working box, and when the fixing rod is in contact with the transmission device, the transmission device can transmit signals, a second cavity which is positioned at the left side of the first cavity and communicated with the first cavity is fixedly arranged in the working box, a third cavity which is positioned at the left side of the second cavity is fixedly arranged in the working box, a pushing plate is arranged in the second cavity in a sliding manner, the left end surface of the pushing plate is connected with the inner wall of the left side of the second cavity through a second spring, a pushing rod which extends leftwards into the third cavity is fixedly arranged on the left end surface of the pushing plate, a power device which can provide power for the pushing rod is arranged on the left end surface of the pushing rod, when the power device receives signals, the pushing plate pushes solid wastes on the upper surface of the coarse filter plate, a fourth cavity which is positioned at the right side of the first cavity is fixedly arranged in the working box, a fifth cavity which is positioned at the lower side of the fourth cavity and communicated with the fourth cavity is fixedly arranged in the working box, the fifth cavity is opened rightwards, the fourth cavity is communicated with the first cavity through a through hole, a compression device is arranged at the top of the fourth cavity, a sliding plate located on the lower side of the compression device is arranged in the fourth cavity in a sliding mode, the compression device can press solid waste on the upper surface of the sliding plate into blocks, and the pressed solid waste slides out through the right opening of the sliding rod.
Furthermore, a collecting cavity is arranged in the collecting box, the upper side of the collecting box can be opened towards two sides, a milling part is accommodated in the collecting cavity, waste materials generated by milling can enter the collecting cavity, visible glass is fixedly arranged on the left end wall of the collecting box, a worker can observe milling working conditions through the visible glass and observe a milling process in real time, a tapered hole with a downward opening is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the collecting box, a lower opening of the tapered hole is communicated with an upper opening of the guide hole, and the waste materials in the collecting cavity can enter the guide hole through the tapered hole.
Further, the transfer device comprises a groove which is positioned in the work box and is communicated with the bottom of the first cavity in an upward opening manner, a sliding block is arranged in the groove in a sliding manner, the lower end surface of the sliding block is connected with the bottom wall of the groove through a third spring, a chute which is positioned at the upper side of the third cavity and communicated with the third cavity is fixedly arranged in the working box, a slide block is arranged in the chute in a sliding way, the left end surface of the slide block is connected with the left cavity wall of the chute through a fourth spring, the left end surface of the slide block is connected with the lower end surface of the groove through a first pull rope, when the fixed rod slides downwards to extrude the sliding block, the sliding block is extruded to slide downwards into the groove, the third spring is extruded, so that the first pull rope is loosened, and the fourth spring resets and pushes the sliding block to slide rightwards to the right end face of the sliding block to be abutted against the right cavity wall of the sliding groove.
Further, the power device comprises a motor fixedly connected to the lower end face of the sliding block, a motor shaft is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the motor, a first gear is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the bottom of the motor shaft, a first rotating shaft located on the right side of the motor shaft is rotatably arranged on the lower cavity wall of the third cavity, a second gear located on the right side of the first gear is fixedly arranged at the top end of the top of the first rotating shaft, when the sliding block slides rightwards to abut against the right cavity wall of the sliding groove, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the motor shaft rotates to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, a cam located on the left side of the push rod is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft, the cam abuts against the push rod, the first rotating shaft rotates to drive the cam to rotate, and the cam rotates to enable the push rod.
Furthermore, the compression device comprises an extrusion plate which is slidably connected to the circumferential cavity wall of the fourth cavity, the upper end surface of the extrusion plate is connected with the upper cavity wall of the fourth cavity through a fifth spring, a rack which extends upwards into the working box is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the extrusion plate, and the rack slides downwards to drive the extrusion plate to slide downwards to extrude the solid waste on the upper surface of the sliding plate and press the solid waste into blocks.
Furthermore, a second rotating shaft positioned on the left side of the rack is rotationally arranged on the front cavity wall and the rear cavity wall of a fourth cavity, a third gear meshed with the left side tooth surface of the rack is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft, a first bevel gear positioned on the rear side of the third gear is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft positioned on the left side of the third gear is rotationally arranged on the left cavity wall of the fourth cavity, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft, a sixth cavity positioned between the first cavity and the fourth cavity is fixedly arranged in the working box, a fourth rotating shaft is rotationally arranged on the upper cavity wall of the sixth cavity, the fourth rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the motor shaft through a first belt pulley, a third bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the bottom of the fourth rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft extends into the sixth cavity leftwards, and a fourth bevel gear positioned in the sixth cavity is fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft, the fourth bevel gear is engaged with the third bevel gear.
Further, a sliding box is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the fifth cavity, a sliding cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the sliding box, a sliding rod slides in the sliding cavity, the upper end face of the sliding rod is hinged to the lower end face of the sliding plate, the lower end face of the sliding rod is connected with the bottom wall of the sliding cavity through a sixth spring, a sliding groove with an upward opening and communicated with the lower opening of the sliding cavity is fixedly arranged in the working box, a sliding clamping block is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, the lower end face of the sliding clamping block is connected with the bottom wall of the sliding groove through a seventh spring, a pushing box positioned on the left side of the sliding box is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the fifth cavity, a pushing cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the pushing box, a pushing rod is arranged in the pushing cavity in a sliding manner, the lower end face of the pushing rod is connected with the bottom wall of the pushing cavity through an eighth spring, when the sliding rod slides downwards to extrude the sliding clamping block, the sliding clamping block slides downwards to extrude the seventh spring so as to loosen the second pull rope, the second pull rope is loosened so as to reset the eighth spring, the eighth spring is reset to eject the push rod, and when the push rod is abutted against the lower end face of the sliding plate, the sliding plate rotates so as to enable the iron block on the upper surface of the sliding plate to slide out of the right opening of the sliding rod.
Furthermore, a seventh cavity is fixedly arranged in the working box and is located at the lower left side of the first cavity and is provided with a forward opening, a liquid collecting box is arranged on the bottom wall of the seventh cavity in a sliding mode, a liquid collecting cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the liquid collecting box, a fine filter plate is fixedly arranged in the liquid collecting cavity and can finely filter liquid waste entering the liquid collecting cavity, the liquid waste can be reused after being filtered, a pulling rod is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the liquid collecting box, the liquid collecting box can be pulled out of the seventh cavity through the pulling rod, and the liquid collecting box is cleaned.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the milling device can separate the solid part and the liquid part in the milling waste, separate the liquid waste from the solid waste after two times of filtration, collect the separated liquid waste together, and can be reused after simple treatment.
Drawings
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a milling waste recycling machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A-A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram at C in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following description and examples, which include but are not limited to the following examples.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a milling waste recycling processor comprises a working
Advantageously, a
Advantageously, the
Advantageously, said power means 76 comprise an
Advantageously, the
Advantageously, a second rotating
Advantageously, a
Advantageously, a seventh cavity 49 which is located at the lower left side of the
Sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device:
the initial state of the invention is as follows: the
1. opening the upper opening of the
2. the liquid part in the waste material flows into the bottom of the
3. when the gravity of the solid waste on the upper surface of the
4. the
5. the
6. since the
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
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