阅读说明：本技术 玻璃熔化自动控制窑炉 (Automatic control kiln for glass melting ) 是由 邵长顺 于 2019-11-30 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供玻璃熔化自动控制窑炉,涉及玻璃熔化领域。该玻璃熔化自动控制窑炉包括炉体,所述炉体底部固定连接有减速电机,所述炉体内部设有转杆,所述炉体顶部嵌设有密封轴承,所述炉体顶部固定连接有风机,所述风机一侧设有气管,所述转杆外侧设有空心杆,所述空心杆顶部设有连杆,所述连杆底部固定连接有横杆,所述炉体内腔顶部设有炉顶,所述炉顶底部设有水槽,所述炉体外侧设有料斗,所述转杆外部固定连接有温度传感器,所述炉体外侧固定连接有PLC控制器,所述PLC控制器设在料斗底部。该玻璃熔化自动控制窑炉通过减速电机带动转杆在炉体内部转动,可将玻璃熔液内部小气泡带离,纯净气体带入,结构精简。(The invention provides an automatic control kiln for glass melting, and relates to the field of glass melting. This glass melts automatic control kiln includes the furnace body, furnace body bottom fixedly connected with gear motor, the inside bull stick that is equipped with of furnace body, the furnace body top is inlayed and is equipped with sealed bearing, furnace body top fixedly connected with fan, fan one side is equipped with the trachea, the bull stick outside is equipped with hollow pole, hollow pole top is equipped with the connecting rod, connecting rod bottom fixedly connected with horizontal pole, furnace body inner chamber top is equipped with the furnace roof, the furnace roof bottom is equipped with the basin, the furnace body outside is equipped with the hopper, the outside fixedly connected with temperature sensor of bull stick, furnace body outside fixedly connected with PLC controller, the PLC controller is established in the hopper bottom. The glass melting automatic control kiln drives the rotating rod to rotate in the furnace body through the speed reducing motor, small bubbles in molten glass can be taken away, pure gas is taken in, and the structure is simplified.)

1. Glass melts automatic control kiln, including furnace body (1), its characterized in that: the furnace body is characterized in that a speed reducing motor (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the furnace body (1), a rotating rod (4) is arranged inside the furnace body (1), a sealing bearing (5) is embedded in the top of the furnace body (1), a fan (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the furnace body (1), an air pipe (6) is arranged on one side of the fan (7), a hollow rod (8) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod (4), a connecting rod (11) is arranged on the top of the hollow rod (8), the connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected with the rotating rod (4), a cross rod (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (11), a furnace top (13) is arranged on the top of an inner cavity of the furnace body (1), the furnace top (13) is fixedly connected with the furnace body (1), a water tank (14) is arranged on the bottom of the furnace top (13), integrative forging shaping between hopper (15) and furnace body (1), bull stick (4) outside fixedly connected with temperature sensor (16), temperature sensor (16) are established at connecting rod (11) top, furnace body (1) outside fixedly connected with PLC controller (17), PLC controller (17) are established in hopper (15) bottom.

2. The glass melting automatic control kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that: the furnace body (1) bottom fixedly connected with support (2), support (2) quantity sets up to two, gear motor (3) are established between two support (2).

3. The glass melting automatic control kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that: an output shaft of the speed reducing motor (3) penetrates through the furnace body (1) and extends into the furnace body (1), and the output shaft of the speed reducing motor (3) is movably connected with the furnace body (1) through a bearing.

4. The glass melting automatic control kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that: the output shaft of the speed reducing motor (3) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod (4), and the other end of the rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sealing bearing (5).

5. The glass melting automatic control kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the air pipe (6) is fixedly sleeved with the output end of the fan (7), and the other end of the air pipe (6) is fixedly sleeved with the outer wall of the sealing bearing (5).

6. The glass melting automatic control kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that: hollow pole (8) set up to the route with bull stick (4), the quantity of hollow pole (8) sets up to four, four hollow pole (8) for bull stick (4) symmetric distribution, air pocket (9) have been seted up on hollow pole (8), air pocket (9) inside is inlayed and is equipped with filter screen (10), the quantity of air pocket (9) sets up to a plurality ofly.

7. The glass melting automatic control kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that: the furnace body (1) is provided with a through hole, and the water tank (14) and the through hole are arranged to be a passage.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of glass melting, in particular to an automatic control kiln for glass melting.

Background

The glass kiln is mainly responsible for providing molten glass with good melting quality, stable temperature and uniform components for subsequent processes in the production process of glass products, and improves the clarification quality.

When the existing kiln heats glass, bubbles are contained in the glass solution and are influenced by the bubbles, and the hardness and the aesthetic degree of the produced glass product are greatly reduced, so that the bubble amount in the glass solution needs to be controlled.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an automatic control kiln for glass melting, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the glass melting automatic control kiln comprises a kiln body, the bottom of the kiln body is fixedly connected with a speed reducing motor, a rotating rod is arranged inside the furnace body, a sealing bearing is embedded at the top of the furnace body, a fan is fixedly connected at the top of the furnace body, an air pipe is arranged at one side of the fan, a hollow rod is arranged at the outer side of the rotating rod, a connecting rod is arranged at the top of the hollow rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the rotating rod, the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a cross rod, the top of the inner cavity of the furnace body is provided with a furnace top, the furnace top is fixedly connected with the furnace body, the bottom of the furnace top is provided with a water tank, the water tank is fixedly connected with the furnace body, a hopper is arranged on the outer side of the furnace body, the hopper and the furnace body are integrally forged and formed, a temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the outer part of the rotating rod, the temperature sensor is arranged at the top of the connecting rod, the outer side of the furnace body is fixedly connected with a PLC controller, and the PLC controller is arranged at the bottom of the hopper.

Preferably, the bottom of the furnace body is fixedly connected with two supports, the number of the supports is two, and the speed reduction motor is arranged between the two supports.

Preferably, the output shaft of the speed reducing motor penetrates through the furnace body and extends into the furnace body, and the output shaft of the speed reducing motor is movably connected with the furnace body through a bearing.

Preferably, the output shaft of the speed reducing motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod, and the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sealing bearing.

Preferably, one end of the air pipe is fixedly sleeved with the output end of the fan, and the other end of the air pipe is fixedly sleeved with the outer wall of the sealing bearing.

Preferably, hollow pole and bull stick set up to the route, the quantity of hollow pole sets up to four, four hollow pole for the bull stick symmetric distribution, the gas pocket has been seted up on the hollow pole, the inside filter screen that is equipped with that inlays of gas pocket, the quantity of gas pocket sets up to a plurality ofly.

Preferably, the furnace body is provided with a through hole, and the water tank and the through hole are arranged to form a passage.

The invention provides an automatic control kiln for glass melting, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the glass melting automatic control kiln drives the rotating rod to rotate in the furnace body through the speed reducing motor, the connecting rod fixed on the rotating rod and the cross rod connected with the connecting rod slowly stir the glass melt in the furnace body, the gas in the glass solution can overflow, the rotating rod is communicated with the hollow rod, the gas overflows through the gas hole which is positioned at the top of the hollow rod, the gas is converged into larger bubbles in the glass solution, the large bubbles move to the top of the furnace body under the action of buoyancy, the large bubbles can be combined with small bubbles in the glass solution and break after reaching the surface of the solution together, can take away the small bubbles in the molten glass, has more simplified structure, does not need to additionally add a bubble removing pipeline, can take away the small bubbles in the molten glass, prevents the glass from being formed, the interior of the glass is provided with bubbles, and the bubbles in the glass are reduced, so that the hardness of the glass and the aesthetic degree of use can be improved.

2. This glass melting automatic control kiln is through installing the filter screen on the gas pocket, can prevent that the gas pocket from being blockked up, with furnace body internally mounted furnace roof, the furnace roof gathers hot effect better for the arc, simultaneously at furnace roof bottom installation basin, when the comdenstion water produced, the comdenstion water can flow into the basin along the furnace roof, hollow rod still can play certain stirring effect along with the bull stick rotation, the gas that the gas pocket overflowed simultaneously can act on whole furnace body bottom, the big bubble that makes the formation can act on the most position of furnace body, make the effect of appearing of small bubble better.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the hollow bar of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connecting rod structure of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a flow chart of the control system of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a furnace body 1, a support 2, a speed reducing motor 3, a rotating rod 4, a sealing bearing 5, an air pipe 6, a fan 7, a hollow rod 8, an air hole 9, a filter screen 10, a connecting rod 11, a cross rod 12, a furnace top 13, a water tank 14, a hopper 15, a temperature sensor 16 and a PLC (programmable logic controller) 17.

Detailed Description

The embodiment of the invention provides a glass melting automatic control kiln, which comprises a kiln body 1, wherein the bottom of the kiln body 1 is fixedly connected with a speed reducing motor 3, a rotating rod 4 is arranged inside the kiln body 1, a sealing bearing 5 is embedded at the top of the kiln body 1, a fan 7 is fixedly connected at the top of the kiln body 1, one side of the fan 7 is provided with an air pipe 6, the outer side of the rotating rod 4 is provided with a hollow rod 8, the top of the hollow rod 8 is provided with a connecting rod 11, the connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 4, the bottom of the connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected with a cross rod 12, the top of an inner cavity of the kiln body 1 is provided with a kiln top 13, the kiln top 13 is fixedly connected with the kiln body 1, the bottom of the kiln top 13 is provided with a water tank 14, the water tank 14 is fixedly connected with the kiln body 1, the, the outer side of the furnace body 1 is fixedly connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller) 17, and the PLC 17 is arranged at the bottom of the hopper 15;

the bottom of the furnace body 1 is fixedly connected with two supports 2, the number of the supports 2 is two, the speed reducing motor 3 is arranged between the two supports 2, and the furnace body 1 is placed stably by using the supports 2;

an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 3 penetrates through the furnace body 1 and extends into the furnace body 1, and the output shaft of the speed reducing motor 3 is movably connected with the furnace body 1 through a bearing;

an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 3 is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating rod 4, and the other end of the rotating rod 4 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of a sealing bearing 5;

one end of the air pipe 6 is fixedly sleeved with the output end of the fan 7, and the other end of the air pipe 6 is fixedly sleeved with the outer wall of the sealing bearing 5;

the hollow rods 8 and the rotating rods 4 are arranged to be communicated, the number of the hollow rods 8 is four, the four hollow rods 8 are symmetrically distributed relative to the rotating rods 4, air holes 9 are formed in the hollow rods 8, filter screens 10 are embedded in the air holes 9, the number of the air holes 9 is multiple, air overflows through the air holes 9, and the air is converged into large bubbles in the glass melt;

the furnace body 1 is provided with a through hole, the water tank 14 and the through hole are arranged to be a passage, when condensed water is generated, the condensed water can flow into the water tank 14 along the furnace top 13 and flow out of the furnace body 1 through the through hole on the furnace body 1.