Building construction panel drilling equipment

文档序号:1583958 发布日期:2020-02-04 浏览:28次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种建筑施工板材钻孔装置 (Building construction panel drilling equipment ) 是由 余家阳 于 2018-07-23 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供一种建筑施工板材钻孔装置,包括机架和设置在机架上的支撑平台,支撑平台上设有第一支撑杆和第二支撑杆,第一支撑杆和第二支撑杆的相对侧均设有竖向的滑槽,第一支撑杆的滑槽内设有滑杆,滑杆上滑动安装支撑块,第二支撑杆的滑槽内设有丝杆,丝杆的上下两端转动安装在滑槽内,丝杆上套装丝母,丝杆上端凸出在第二支撑杆上方,丝母和支撑块之间通过连接杆连接安装架,安装架用于固定电机,电机的输出端设有钻头,支撑平台上设有对板材进行固定的夹紧装置,夹紧装置包括分别设置在板材两侧的第一气缸,第一气缸的顶部设有压紧块。该装置实现对建筑施工板材的钻孔,减少钻孔过程中对板材的损坏。(The invention provides a drilling device for building construction plates, which comprises a rack and a supporting platform arranged on the rack, wherein a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod are arranged on the supporting platform, vertical sliding grooves are formed in the opposite sides of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod, a sliding rod is arranged in the sliding groove of the first supporting rod, a supporting block is slidably mounted on the sliding rod, a lead screw is arranged in the sliding groove of the second supporting rod, the upper end and the lower end of the lead screw are rotatably mounted in the sliding grooves, a screw nut is sleeved on the lead screw, the upper end of the lead screw protrudes above the second supporting rod, a mounting frame is connected between the screw nut and the supporting block through a connecting rod and used for fixing a motor, a drill bit is arranged at the output end of the motor, a clamping device for fixing the plates is arranged on the supporting platform, the clamping device comprises first. The device realizes the drilling to building construction panel, reduces the damage to panel among the drilling process.)

1. The utility model provides a building construction panel drilling equipment which characterized in that: comprises a rack (1) and a supporting platform (2) arranged on the rack (1), wherein the supporting platform (2) is provided with a first supporting rod (3) and a second supporting rod (4), the opposite sides of the first supporting rod (3) and the second supporting rod (4) are respectively provided with a vertical chute (5), a sliding rod (6) is arranged in the chute (5) of the first supporting rod (3), a supporting block (7) is slidably arranged on the sliding rod (6), a lead screw (8) is arranged in the chute (5) of the second supporting rod (4), the upper end and the lower end of the lead screw (8) are rotatably arranged in the chute (5), a screw (9) is sleeved on the lead screw (8), the upper end of the lead screw (8) protrudes above the second supporting rod (4), a mounting rack (11) is connected between the screw (9) and the supporting block (7) through a connecting rod (10), the mounting rack (11) is used for fixing a motor (12), the output end of the motor (, be equipped with the clamping device who fixes the panel on supporting platform (2), clamping device is equipped with compact heap (15) including setting up first cylinder (14) in panel both sides respectively, the top of first cylinder (14).

2. The building construction panel drilling device according to claim 1, wherein: and a handle (16) is arranged at one end of the screw rod (8) which protrudes above the second support rod (4).

3. The building construction panel drilling device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the second supporting rod (4) is provided with a driving motor (17) fixed through a motor frame, and the output end of the driving motor (17) is connected with the screw rod (8).

4. The building construction panel drilling device according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with vertical spout (18) on supporting platform (2), the lower extreme of first bracing piece (3) and second bracing piece (4) is equipped with and vertical spout (18) complex slider (19), is equipped with backup pad (20) of two vertical settings on supporting platform (2), all is equipped with second cylinder (21) parallel with vertical spout (18) on two backup pads (20), and two second cylinder (21) tip are connected with first bracing piece (3) and second bracing piece (4) respectively.

5. The building construction panel drilling device according to claim 1, wherein: and a material leakage groove (22) is formed in the supporting platform (2), and the material leakage groove (22) is arranged below the drill bit (13).

6. The building construction panel drilling device of claim 5, wherein: a material collecting disc (23) is arranged below the supporting platform (2).

7. The building construction panel drilling device of claim 5, wherein: the number of the clamping devices is two, the clamping devices are arranged along the length of the material leakage groove (22), and a pressing plate (24) is arranged between the bottoms of the pressing blocks (15) on the same side of the two clamping devices.

8. The building construction panel drilling device according to claim 1, wherein: and a rubber layer is arranged at the bottom of the compression block (15).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of building engineering, and particularly relates to a drilling device for a building construction plate.

Background

The panels are typically formed into flat rectangular panels of standard size for use as wall, ceiling or floor structures. The existing environment-friendly board is light in structure and low in manufacturing cost, renewable resources such as straw, wood powder and bamboo powder are mixed and matched, and the environment-friendly board is formed by continuous high-temperature heavy pressing. The existing drilling device adopts a hydraulic device for feeding, has large impact force, and is easy to bend, tilt and crack in the drilling process.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a building construction plate drilling device, which is used for drilling a building construction plate and reducing the damage to the plate in the drilling process.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a construction panel drilling equipment, including frame and the supporting platform of setting in the frame, be equipped with first bracing piece and second bracing piece on the supporting platform, the opposite side of first bracing piece and second bracing piece all is equipped with vertical spout, be equipped with the slide bar in the spout of first bracing piece, the slidable mounting supporting shoe on the slide bar, be equipped with the lead screw in the spout of second bracing piece, the upper and lower both ends of lead screw are rotated and are installed in the spout, suit screw on the lead screw, the protrusion of lead screw upper end is in second bracing piece top, connect the mounting bracket through the connecting rod between screw and the supporting shoe, the mounting bracket is used for fixed motor, the output of motor is equipped with the drill bit, the last clamping device who fixes panel that is equipped with of supporting platform, clamping device is including setting up the first cylinder in the panel both sides respectively.

In a preferable scheme, a handle is arranged at one end of the screw rod, which protrudes above the second supporting rod.

In a preferred scheme, the upper end of the second supporting rod is fixed with a driving motor through a motor frame, and the output end of the driving motor is connected with the screw rod.

In the preferred scheme, be equipped with vertical spout on the supporting platform, the lower extreme of first bracing piece and second bracing piece be equipped with vertical spout complex slider, the last backup pad that is equipped with two vertical settings of supporting platform, all be equipped with the second cylinder parallel with vertical spout in two backup pads, two second cylinder tip are connected with first bracing piece and second bracing piece respectively.

In the preferred scheme, a material leaking groove is arranged on the supporting platform and is arranged below the drill bit.

In a further scheme, a material collecting disc is arranged below the supporting platform.

In a further scheme, the number of the clamping devices is two, the clamping devices are arranged along the length of the material leakage groove, and a pressing plate is arranged between the two clamping devices and the bottom of the pressing block at the same side.

In a preferable scheme, a rubber layer is arranged at the bottom of the pressing block.

According to the building construction plate drilling device, the screw nut is moved up and down by rotating the screw rod, so that the drill bit is driven to vertically feed. Compared with a hydraulic device for feeding, the device has small feeding impact force and is not easy to damage the plate. Preferably, move along vertical spout through first bracing piece and second bracing piece, realize the continuous processing to a row of holes, improve drilling efficiency. The hourglass material hole that sets up conveniently holds the drill bit, prevents to damage supporting platform, can discharge the piece that produces in the drilling process moreover.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is another preferred overall structure diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention.

In the figure: the drilling machine comprises a frame 1, a supporting platform 2, a first supporting rod 3, a second supporting rod 4, a sliding groove 5, a sliding rod 6, a supporting block 7, a screw rod 8, a nut 9, a connecting rod 10, a mounting frame 11, a motor 12, a drill bit 13, a first air cylinder 14, a pressing block 15, a handle 16, a driving motor 17, a longitudinal sliding groove 18, a sliding block 19, a supporting plate 20, a second air cylinder 21, a material leaking groove 22, a material collecting disc 23 and a pressing plate 24.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a drilling device for building construction plates comprises a frame 1 and a supporting platform 2 arranged on the frame 1, wherein a first supporting rod 3 and a second supporting rod 4 are arranged on the supporting platform 2, the first supporting rod 3 and the second supporting rod 4 are arranged in parallel, vertical sliding grooves 5 are arranged on opposite sides of the first supporting rod 3 and the second supporting rod 4, a sliding rod 6 is arranged in the sliding groove 5 of the first supporting rod 3, a supporting block 7 is slidably mounted on the sliding rod 6, a screw rod 8 is arranged in the sliding groove 5 of the second supporting rod 4, the upper end and the lower end of the screw rod 8 are rotatably mounted in the sliding groove 5 through a bearing, a screw nut 9 is sleeved on the screw rod 8, the upper end of the screw rod 8 protrudes above the second supporting rod 4, the screw rod 8 is convenient to rotate, a mounting frame 11 is connected between the screw nut 9 and the supporting block 7 through a connecting rod 10, the mounting frame 11, the supporting platform 2 is provided with a clamping device for fixing the plate, the clamping device comprises first air cylinders 14 respectively arranged on two sides of the plate, the top of each first air cylinder 14 is provided with a pressing block 15, and each pressing block 15 is L-shaped.

In order to conveniently rotate the screw rod 8, a handle 16 is arranged at one end of the screw rod 8, which protrudes above the second support rod 4.

The screw 9 is moved up and down by rotating the screw rod 8, so that the drill bit 13 is driven to vertically feed. Compared with a hydraulic device for feeding, the device has small feeding impact force and is not easy to damage the plate.

The clamping device prevents the plate from moving in the drilling process and prevents the plate from being drilled with hard precision.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, the upper end of the second support rod 4 is fixed with a driving motor 17 through a motor frame, and the output end of the driving motor 17 is connected with the screw rod 8. The driving motor 17 is a speed reducing motor, and the screw rod 8 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 17, so that the labor intensity of operators is reduced.

The supporting platform 2 is provided with a longitudinal sliding groove 18, the lower ends of the first supporting rod 3 and the second supporting rod 4 are provided with a sliding block 19 matched with the longitudinal sliding groove 18, the supporting platform 2 is provided with two vertically arranged supporting plates 20, the two supporting plates 20 are provided with second air cylinders 21 parallel to the longitudinal sliding groove 18, and the end parts of the two second air cylinders 21 are respectively connected with the first supporting rod 3 and the second supporting rod 4.

The second cylinder 21 drives the first support rod 3 and the second support rod 4 to move along the longitudinal sliding groove 18, so that the processing of a row of holes can be continuously carried out, and the processing efficiency is improved.

And a material leakage groove 22 is formed in the supporting platform 2, and the material leakage groove 22 is arranged below the drill bit 13. The hourglass silo 22 that sets up can hold drill bit 13 on the one hand, reduces the drilling in-process and bores and hit supporting platform 2, and the discharge of on the other hand convenient drilling in-process saw-dust.

The material leakage groove 22 is arranged parallel to the longitudinal sliding groove 18, so that the processing of a row of holes is facilitated.

The number of the clamping devices is two, the clamping devices are arranged along the length of the material leakage groove 22, and a pressing plate 24 is arranged between the bottoms of the pressing blocks 15 on the same side of the two clamping devices. The pressing force uniformity of the plate is ensured by arranging the pressing plate 24.

The bottom of the pressing block 15 is provided with a rubber layer. The pressing block 15 is in flexible contact with the plate, and damage to the surface of the plate is reduced.

A material collecting tray 23 is arranged below the supporting platform 2. The arranged material collecting disc 23 can collect the wood chips leaked from the material leaking groove 22.

The specific using process of the invention is as follows: firstly, marking a plate to be drilled according to the drilling position, then placing the plate on the supporting platform 2, placing the position to be drilled above the material leakage groove 22, and if the hole arrangement is processed, arranging the hole arrangement along the length direction of the longitudinal sliding groove 18; rotating the handle 16 or starting the driving motor 17 to move the drill bit 13 downwards, and adjusting the position of the plate according to the position of the drill bit 13 to align the drilling position with the drill bit 13; starting the first air cylinder 14, and pressing the plate by the pressing block 15; starting the motor 12, and simultaneously continuing to move the drill bit 13 downwards until drilling is finished; and reversely rotating the screw rod 8 to move the drill bit 13 upwards, starting the second cylinder 21, pushing the first support rod 3 and the second support rod 4 to longitudinally move, stopping the second cylinder 21 after reaching the next drilling position, starting the motor 12, continuously moving the drill bit 13 downwards, and sequentially and repeatedly completing all drilling.

The above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims, and equivalents including technical features described in the claims. I.e., equivalent alterations and modifications within the scope hereof, are also intended to be within the scope of the invention.

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