阅读说明：本技术 一种花椒肥皂分切装置 (Prickly ash soap cuts device ) 是由 邹晓川 谭脂文 王凤琴 饶淑容 黄天奎 于 2019-09-23 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种花椒肥皂分切装置,包括传送带和分切机构,在传送带的末端倾斜设置有导料筛分网,导料筛分网以传送带的动力通过往复摆动机构进行往复晃动；导料筛分网通过多个支撑杆与机架相连,往复摆动机构包括复位弹簧和顶杆组件,复位弹簧和顶杆组件位于导料筛分网的相对侧；传送带的其中一个传送辊的端面沿其周向方向均布有多个相抵槽,顶杆组件包括中部铰接在机架上的摆杆,摆杆的一端铰接有与相抵槽相抵的主动杆,摆杆的另一端铰接有与导料筛分网相抵的顶杆；本发明与现有技术相比,快速的对分切后的边角料和肥皂块进行分离,且避免边角料粘附在肥皂块上影响肥皂块包装之后外观和品质。(The invention discloses a pepper soap slitting device, which comprises a conveyor belt and a slitting mechanism, wherein a material guide screening net is obliquely arranged at the tail end of the conveyor belt, and the material guide screening net is rocked in a reciprocating manner through a reciprocating swinging mechanism by the power of the conveyor belt; the material guide screening net is connected with the rack through a plurality of support rods, the reciprocating swing mechanism comprises a return spring and a push rod assembly, and the return spring and the push rod assembly are positioned on the opposite sides of the material guide screening net; the end face of one conveying roller of the conveying belt is uniformly provided with a plurality of abutting grooves along the circumferential direction of the conveying roller, the ejector rod assembly comprises an oscillating bar the middle part of which is hinged on the rack, one end of the oscillating bar is hinged with a driving rod which abuts against the abutting grooves, and the other end of the oscillating bar is hinged with an ejector rod which abuts against the material guide screening net; compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that the leftover materials and the soap blocks after being cut are quickly separated, and the phenomenon that the leftover materials are adhered to the soap blocks to influence the appearance and the quality of the soap blocks after being packaged is avoided.)

1. A pepper soap slitting device comprises a rack, wherein a conveyor belt for conveying soap is rotatably arranged on the rack, and a slitting mechanism is arranged above the conveyor belt;

the material guide screening net is connected with the rack through a plurality of support rods, the support rods are horizontally arranged along the width direction of the tail end of the conveyor belt and are connected with the support rods in a sliding manner, the reciprocating swing mechanism comprises a return spring and a push rod assembly driven by the conveyor belt, and the return spring and the push rod assembly are positioned on the opposite sides of the material guide screening net;

the end face of one conveying roller of the conveying belt is uniformly provided with a plurality of abutting grooves along the circumferential direction of the conveying roller, the ejector rod assembly comprises an oscillating bar, the middle part of the oscillating bar is hinged to the rack, one end of the oscillating bar is hinged to a driving rod abutting against the abutting grooves, and the other end of the oscillating bar is hinged to an ejector rod abutting against the material guide screening net; when the conveying roller rotates, the motion state of the material guide screening net is controlled by the abutting state of the plurality of abutting grooves and the driving rod matched with the elastic reset of the reset spring.

2. The pepper soap slitting device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a guide screening net, including guide screening net, leftover bits connect the groove, the leftover bits connect the inslot to be provided with a pair of crushing roller, two crushing rollers pass through the drive of speed reduction intermittent drive mechanism with transfer roller pivoted power and rotate, speed reduction intermittent drive mechanism includes the reduction gear, the high-speed input of reduction gear is rotated by the transfer roller drive, the low-speed output of reduction gear is connected with sector gear, two crushing rollers all coaxial link to each other arrange the bull gear in the leftover bits connect the groove outside, two bull gear meshing and one of them bull gear still with sector gear meshing.

3. The pepper soap slitting device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the cutting mechanism drives through belt drive mechanism with the power of conveyer belt, cut the mechanism including setting up "U" type frame of falling in the drive belt top, two installation pieces and can dismantle the mould of cutting of connection one-to-one on two installation pieces, two divide the mould to constitute a set of mould of cutting, two installation pieces slip joint are in "U" type frame of falling, and rotate between two vertical boards of "U" type frame and be connected with the lead screw that carries out threaded connection with two installation pieces, the lead screw makes two installation pieces carry out motion in opposite directions or leave mutually through reciprocating adjusting assembly with belt drive mechanism's power.

4. The pepper soap slitting device according to claim 3, wherein: the reciprocating adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting gear which is rotatably arranged on the outer side wall of the inverted U-shaped frame, the adjusting gear is coaxially connected with the screw rod, an adjusting rack is meshed on the adjusting gear, and the adjusting rack is driven by a belt transmission mechanism to slide in a reciprocating mode.

5. The pepper soap slitting device according to claim 4, wherein: the belt transmission mechanism comprises a belt wheel which is arranged at the top of the frame in a transferring manner, a telescopic adjusting rod is hinged to the eccentric position of the belt wheel, and the telescopic adjusting rod is detachably and rotatably connected with the adjusting rack.

6. The pepper soap slitting device according to claim 5, wherein: the top of the frame is fixedly provided with an air cylinder, and the end part of a piston rod of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the top of the inverted U-shaped frame.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of soap processing, in particular to a pepper soap slitting device.

Background

The zanthoxylum bungeanum is a plant of the genus zanthoxylum of the family Rutaceae, is an important spice and medicinal plant in China, and has various drug effects of warming spleen and stomach for dispelling cold, removing dampness, relieving pain, killing insects, removing fishy smell and toxicity and the like.

The Chinese patent pharmacopoeia records that the pricklyash peel has the effects of warming middle energizer, relieving pain, killing parasites and relieving itching, and modern researches show that the pricklyash peel also has pharmacological activities of bacteriostasis, analgesia, anesthesia, cancer resistance and the like, and has wide development prospect.

In view of the pharmacological actions of the pricklyash peel in resisting bacteria and killing insects, the prior art tries to apply the pricklyash peel in the fields except daily seasoning; for example, the patent numbers are: CN2016100065132 discloses a degerming and anti-allergy green zanthoxylum oil skin-care soap and a preparation method thereof, wherein green zanthoxylum oil and green zanthoxylum oil are used as base oil for soap base, and saponification reaction is carried out between the green zanthoxylum oil and alkali liquor to obtain corresponding higher fatty acid sodium, which forms basic components of the skin-care soap, and the skin-care soap obtained by detection has degerming and anti-allergy effects.

For example, patent publication No. CN107723146A discloses a method for preparing a zanthoxylum bungeanum leaf aromatic health soap, in which zanthoxylum oil is used as soap base oil for saponification to obtain a corresponding health soap with antibacterial effect, and the zanthoxylum bungeanum soap mainly adopts natural extracts without addition of chemical reagents, and can be used for infants, thus being a soap product with high market prospect.

The processing process of the pepper soap comprises an extrusion process, a slitting process and a packaging process, wherein a continuous soap strip is formed through an extruder, then the soap strip is slit into soap blocks with required shapes through a slitting machine, and then the soap blocks are packaged and sealed through a packaging machine; because of the soap strip can produce a large amount of leftover bits at the in-process of cutting, and do not separate leftover bits and soap pieces fast, effectual, lead to appearing following problem:

1. leftover materials are adhered to the soap blocks, so that the appearance and the quality of the soap blocks after being packaged are influenced;

2. leftover materials can cause soap bars to accumulate at the feed end of the packaging machine, and the packaging efficiency of the soap is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a pepper soap slitting device, which solves the problems that in the prior art, a large amount of leftover materials are generated in the slitting process of soap strips, the leftover materials are not quickly and effectively separated from soap blocks, the leftover materials are adhered to the soap blocks, the appearance and the quality of the packaged soap blocks are influenced, the soap blocks are accumulated at the feeding end of a packaging machine due to the leftover materials, and the packaging efficiency of the soap is influenced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a pepper soap slitting device comprises a rack, wherein a conveyor belt for conveying soap is rotatably arranged on the rack, a slitting mechanism is arranged above the conveyor belt, a material guide screening net for screening slit soap blocks and leftover materials is obliquely arranged at the tail end of the conveyor belt, and the material guide screening net is driven by the power of the conveyor belt to shake in a reciprocating manner along the plane of a screening surface of the material guide screening net through a reciprocating swing mechanism;

the material guide screening net is connected with the rack through a plurality of support rods, the support rods are horizontally arranged along the width direction of the tail end of the conveyor belt and are connected with the support rods in a sliding manner, the reciprocating swing mechanism comprises a return spring and a push rod assembly driven by the conveyor belt, and the return spring and the push rod assembly are positioned on the opposite sides of the material guide screening net;

the end face of one conveying roller of the conveying belt is uniformly provided with a plurality of abutting grooves along the circumferential direction of the conveying roller, the ejector rod assembly comprises an oscillating bar, the middle part of the oscillating bar is hinged to the rack, one end of the oscillating bar is hinged to a driving rod abutting against the abutting grooves, and the other end of the oscillating bar is hinged to an ejector rod abutting against the material guide screening net; when the conveying roller rotates, the motion state of the material guide screening net is controlled by the abutting state of the plurality of abutting grooves and the driving rod matched with the elastic reset of the reset spring.

The working principle is as follows: the soap bars conveyed by the conveyor belt are cut into soap blocks by a slitting mechanism and then slide onto a material guide screen mesh; the conveyer belt is at the in-process of operation, the conveyer roller of conveyer belt takes place to rotate, the conveyer roller is at the pivoted in-process, design and reset spring's elasticity reset action through a plurality of counterbalance grooves makes the intermittent type of drive lever carry out reciprocating motion, thereby the drive pendulum rod swings, the wobbling pendulum rod and then make the intermittent type of ejector pin offset with guide screening net, make guide screening net carry out reciprocal rocking on its screening face place plane of edge, in order to reach through guide screening net to carry out the mesh of screening to leftover bits and fertile soap piece, fertile soap piece after the separation is processed from the online landing of guide screening to next process.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. in the dividing and cutting device, the guide material screening net is reciprocated along the plane of the screening surface by the design of a plurality of abutting grooves on the end surfaces of the reset spring, the swing rod, the driving rod, the ejector rod and the conveying roller and the connection mode thereof under the power of the running process of the conveying belt, so that the cut leftover materials and the soap blocks are quickly separated, and the separated soap blocks are guided into the next procedure for processing through the guide material screening net, thereby being convenient and quick, and avoiding the influence of the leftover materials on the appearance and the quality of the soap blocks after the soap blocks are packaged;

2. the reciprocating swing mechanism in the cutting device reasonably utilizes the power in the device, reduces the design of a power source, and reduces the equipment cost and the energy consumption cost.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the slitting mechanism of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail below by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a rack 1, a conveyor belt 2, a motor 3, a material guide screening net 4, a support rod 5, a butt groove 6, a swing rod 7, a leftover material connecting groove 8, a speed reducer 9, a sector gear 10, a circular gear 11, an inverted U-shaped frame 12, an installation block 13, a slitting die 14, a screw rod 15, an adjusting gear 16, an adjusting rack 17, a belt pulley 18, a telescopic adjusting rod 19 and a cylinder 20.