Directional drilling equipment for drilling angle

文档序号:160407 发布日期:2021-10-29 浏览:42次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种钻孔角度定向钻孔设备 (Directional drilling equipment for drilling angle ) 是由 周恩 于 2021-07-29 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种钻孔角度定向钻孔设备,其结构包括底座机体、升降杆、升降机体、钻孔机体,本发明具有以下有益效果,通过在设备的升降齿槽处设有可便捷调节的升降限位装置,而装置设有的检测顶压板在受升降机体顶压时,能够顶压限位顶压板带动第二顶压板、第二防滑板对限位装配杆机械能加强锁定,从而使设备能够更好的防止钻孔下降过度导致的钻机和加工件磕碰危险,便于使用,通过在设备的升降限位装置上设有多级警示装置,在设备的限位装置触发时,通电连接杆会根据顶压情况先后与提示通电板或警示通电板相接,使设备设有的提示器或警示器能够根据顶压情况进行通电提示报警,更好的避免超限移动不知造成的设备损坏问题。(The invention discloses directional drilling equipment for a drilling angle, which structurally comprises a base machine body, a lifting rod, a lifting machine body and a drilling machine body, and has the following beneficial effects that a lifting limiting device capable of being conveniently adjusted is arranged at a lifting tooth socket of the equipment, a detection jacking plate arranged in the device can be used for jacking the limiting jacking plate to drive a second jacking plate and a second anti-skid plate to strengthen and lock the mechanical energy of a limiting assembly rod when the detection jacking plate is jacked by the lifting machine body, so that the equipment can better prevent the drilling machine and a workpiece from colliding and being dangerous due to excessive descending of a drilling hole, the equipment is convenient to use, a multi-stage warning device is arranged on the lifting limiting device of the equipment, when the limiting device of the equipment is triggered, a power-on connecting rod can be sequentially connected with a power-on prompting plate or a warning power-on plate according to the jacking condition, and a power-on prompting alarm can be carried out according to the jacking condition, the problem of equipment damage caused by the fact that the overrun moving is not known is better avoided.)

1. The utility model provides a directional drilling equipment of drilling angle, its structure includes base organism (1), lifter (2), elevator body (3), drilling organism (4), base organism (1) front end lock joint has lifter (2), elevator body (3) cladding lock joint is on lifter (2), elevator body (3) front end downside fixedly connected with drilling organism (4), its characterized in that:

the lifting rod (2) comprises a main rod body (a), a rod mounting locking hole (b), a lifting tooth groove (c), a multi-stage warning device (d) and a lifting limiting device (e), wherein the rod mounting locking hole (b) penetrates through the lower side of the main rod body (a), the lifting tooth groove (c) is embedded in the middle of the front end of the main rod body (a), the lifting limiting device (e) is embedded in the front side of the main rod body (a), the lifting limiting device (e) is located in front of the lifting tooth groove (c), and the multi-stage warning device (d) is arranged inside the main rod body (a) and the lifting limiting device (e);

the lifting limiting device (e) comprises a limiting assembling rod (e1), a manual pull rope (e2), an unlocking rotating wheel (e3), an unlocking connecting rod (e4), a compression spring (e5), a first top pressure plate (e6), a first antiskid plate (e7), a second antiskid plate (e8), a second top pressure plate (e9), a tension spring (e10), a top pressure groove (e11), a limiting top pressure plate (e12), a limiting positioning plate (e13), a limiting top pressure rod (e14) and a detection top pressure plate (e15), wherein the limiting assembling rod (e1) is embedded in the front side of a main rod body (a), the limiting assembling rods (e1) are positioned on the left side and the right side of a lifting tooth groove (c), the limiting positioning plate (e13) is sleeved on the limiting assembling rod (e1), the unlocking rotating wheel (e3) is embedded in the middle of the inner side of a limiting positioning plate (e13), and the rear end of the unlocking connecting rod (e4) is fixedly connected with the unlocking rotating wheel (e3), the front end of the unlocking connecting rod (e4) penetrates through the middle of the front end of the limiting positioning plate (e13), one end of a manual pull rope (e2) is fixedly connected with an unlocking rotating wheel (e3), the other end of the manual pull rope (e2) is fixedly connected with one end of a first top pressure plate (e6), a compression spring (e5) is arranged at the joint of the manual pull rope (e2) and the first top pressure plate (e6), the other end of the first top pressure plate (e6) is fixedly connected with one end of the first anti-slip plate (e7), the other end of the first anti-slip plate (e7) is attached to a limiting assembling rod (e1), the top pressure groove (e11) penetrates through the limiting positioning plate (e13) from top to bottom, one end of the limiting plate (e12) is arranged in the top pressure groove (e11), the other end of the limiting plate (e12) is fixedly connected with one end of a second top pressure plate (e9), and the second top pressure plate (e12) is connected with the limiting positioning plate (599) through a stretching positioning plate (599), the other end of the second top pressure plate (e9) is fixedly connected with a second antiskid plate (e8), the bottom end of the detection top pressure plate (e15) is fixedly connected with a limiting top pressure rod (e14), the bottom end of the limiting top pressure rod (e14) is arranged in a top pressure groove (e11), and the bottom end of the limiting top pressure rod (e14) is connected with the limiting top pressure plate (e 12).

2. A drill angle directional drilling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the multi-stage warning device (d) comprises a prompter (d1), a wire storage wheel (d2), a torsion spring (d3), a connecting wire (d4), a warning device (d5), a warning electrifying plate (d6), a warning electrifying plate (d7), an electrifying connecting rod (d8) and an electrifying joint (d9), wherein the prompter (d1) is embedded in the left side of the main rod body (a), the warning device (d5) is embedded in the right side of the main rod body (a), the wire storage wheel (d2) is embedded and buckled in the main rod body (a) through the torsion spring (d3), the warning electrifying plate (d6) and the warning electrifying plate (d7) are embedded and buckled in the limiting positioning plate (e13), the right ends of the warning electrifying plate (d6) and the warning electrifying plate (d7) are communicated with a jacking groove (e11), the warning electrifying plate (d7) is positioned above the warning electrifying plate (d2), and the connecting wire (d 8653) is connected with the prompter (d 86 4), the alarm (d5) is connected with a warning power-on plate (d6) through a connecting wire (d4), the power-on connector (d9) is arranged in the detection top pressure plate (e15), the detection top pressure plate (e15) is electrically connected with the base machine body (1) through a connecting wire (d4), the power-on connecting rod (d8) is arranged in the limit top pressure rod (e14), one end of the power-on connecting rod (d8) is fixedly connected with the power-on connector (d9), and the other end of the power-on connecting rod (d8) penetrates through the lower side of the left end of the limit top pressure rod (e 14).

3. A drill angle directional drilling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and a gap is reserved between the second antiskid plate (e8) and the limiting assembling rod (e 1).

4. A drill angle directional drilling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting top pressure plate (e12) is in a right-angle trapezoid shape, the upper bottom surface of the limiting top pressure plate (e12) is arranged in the top pressure groove (e11), and the inclined surface of the limiting top pressure plate (e12) faces towards the connecting end of the limiting top pressure rod (e14) to be assembled.

5. A drill angle directional drilling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the limiting top pressure rod (e14) is a hemisphere.

6. A drill angle directional drilling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the first antiskid plate (e7) and the second antiskid plate (e8) are both made of rubber.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of drilling equipment, and particularly relates to directional drilling equipment for a drilling angle.

Background

The drilling equipment is a general name of machinery and equipment which utilizes a tool harder and sharper than a target object to leave a cylindrical hole or a hole on the target object in a rotary cutting or rotary extrusion mode, and achieves an expected effect by drilling a precise part, wherein the drilling equipment comprises semi-automatic drilling equipment and full-automatic drilling equipment, wherein the drilling equipment is divided into direction-changing drilling equipment and directional drilling equipment for facilitating the use in different drilling directions and the use in specific drilling directions, and the technology is improved along with the rapid development of scientific technology, but when the prior art is used, directional drilling is carried out in the drilling process, because of no limited directional movement, the danger and inconvenience of collision between a drilling machine and a workpiece caused by excessive drilling descent easily occur due to the difference of drilling objects, and when the prior art is used, the situation that the drilling machine cannot be timely carried out when the drilling machine is moved beyond the limit can not be known, therefore, the drilling machine is easy to move in an orientation mode continuously exceeding the limit, equipment is easy to damage, and inconvenience is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome prior art not enough, the directional drilling equipment of drilling angle is proposed at present, when using in order to solve prior art, directional drilling is in the in-process of driling, because there is not spacing directional movement, because the difference of drilling object easily, thereby it descends the danger and the inconvenience that drilling machine and machined part that excessively leads to collide with to appear drilling, and when using in prior art, can't be timely when moving to the rig transfinite, thereby the directional movement that the rig lasts transfinites appears easily, lead to the damage of equipment easily, cause inconvenient effect.

(II) technical scheme

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the invention provides directional drilling equipment for a drilling angle, which comprises a base body, a lifting rod, a lifting body and a drilling body, wherein the lifting rod is locked at the front end of the base body;

the lifting rod comprises a main rod body, a rod mounting locking hole, a lifting tooth groove, a multi-stage warning device and a lifting limiting device, wherein the rod mounting locking hole penetrates through the lower side of the main rod body, the lifting tooth groove is embedded in the middle of the front end of the main rod body, the lifting limiting device is embedded in the front side of the main rod body, the lifting limiting device is positioned in front of the lifting tooth groove, and the multi-stage warning device is arranged in the main rod body and the lifting limiting device;

the lifting limiting device comprises a limiting assembly rod, a manual pull rope, an unlocking rotating wheel, an unlocking connecting rod, a compression spring, a first jacking plate, a first anti-skidding plate, a second jacking plate, a stretching spring, a jacking groove, a limiting jacking plate, a limiting positioning plate, a limiting jacking rod and a detection jacking plate, wherein the limiting assembly rod is embedded in the front side of the main rod body, the limiting assembly rod is positioned on the left side and the right side of the lifting tooth groove, the limiting positioning plate is sleeved on the limiting assembly rod, the unlocking rotating wheel is embedded in the middle of the inner side of the limiting positioning plate, the rear end of the unlocking connecting rod is fixedly connected with the unlocking rotating wheel, the front end of the unlocking connecting rod penetrates through the middle of the front end of the limiting positioning plate, one end of the manual pull rope is fixedly connected with the unlocking rotating wheel, the other end of the manual pull rope is fixedly connected with one end of the first jacking plate, and the connection position of the manual pull rope and the first jacking plate is provided with the compression spring, the other end of the first jacking plate is fixedly connected with one end of the first anti-slip plate, the other end of the first anti-slip plate is attached to the limiting assembly rod, the jacking groove is formed in the limiting positioning plate in a penetrating mode from top to bottom, one end of the limiting jacking plate is arranged in the jacking groove, the other end of the limiting jacking plate is fixedly connected with one end of the second jacking plate, the second jacking plate is connected with the limiting positioning plate through a stretching spring at the connecting end of the limiting jacking plate, the other end of the second jacking plate is fixedly connected with the second anti-slip plate, the bottom end of the detection jacking plate is fixedly connected with the limiting jacking rod, the bottom end of the limiting jacking rod is arranged in the jacking groove, and the bottom end of the limiting jacking rod is connected with the limiting jacking plate.

Further, the multi-stage warning device comprises a prompter, a wire storage wheel, a torsion spring, a connecting wire, a warning device, a warning electrifying plate, an electrifying connecting rod and an electrifying joint, wherein the prompter is embedded in the left side of the main rod body, the warning device is embedded in the right side of the main rod body, the wire storage wheel is embedded and buckled in the main rod body through the torsion spring, the warning electrifying plate and the warning electrifying plate are embedded and buckled with the inner part of the limiting positioning plate, the right ends of the warning electrifying plate and the warning electrifying plate are communicated with the jacking groove, the warning electrifying plate is positioned above the warning electrifying plate, the prompter is connected with the warning electrifying plate through the connecting wire, the warning device is connected with the warning electrifying plate through the connecting wire, the electrifying joint is arranged in the detection jacking plate, the detection jacking plate is electrically connected with the base body through the connecting wire, the electrifying connecting rod is arranged in the limiting rod, one end of the power-on connecting rod is fixedly connected with the power-on connector, and the other end of the power-on connecting rod penetrates through the lower side of the left end of the limiting jacking rod.

Furthermore, a gap is reserved between the second antiskid plate and the limiting assembling rod.

Furthermore, the limiting top pressure plate is in a right trapezoid shape, the upper bottom surface of the limiting top pressure plate is arranged in the top pressure groove, and the inclined surface of the limiting top pressure plate faces towards the connecting end of the limiting top pressure rod.

Furthermore, the bottom end of the limiting top pressure rod is a hemisphere.

Further, the first anti-skid plate and the second anti-skid plate are made of rubber.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1) when solving prior art use, directional drilling is carrying out the drilling in-process, because there is not spacing directional removal, easy because the difference of drilling object, thereby appear drilling decline danger and inconvenience that the rig that excessively leads to and the machined part collided with, through the lift tooth's socket department at equipment be equipped with the lift stop device that can conveniently adjust, and the detection roof pressure board that the device was equipped with when receiving lift organism roof pressure, can the spacing roof pressure board of roof pressure drive the second roof pressure board, the locking is strengthened to spacing assembly pole mechanical energy to the second antiskid ribbed tile, thereby make rig and the machined part danger of colliding with that the equipment that can be better prevents that drilling decline excessively leads to, and convenient to use.

2) When solving prior art use, can't be timely when removing to the rig transfinite and carry out the condition and know, thereby the rig appears easily and lasts the directional removal that transfinites, lead to the damage of equipment easily, cause inconvenience, through be equipped with multistage warning device on the lift stop device of equipment, when the stop device of equipment triggers, the circular telegram connecting rod can meet with suggestion circular telegram board or warning circular telegram board according to the roof pressure condition successively, the prompting device or the attention device that messenger's equipment was equipped with can be according to the roof pressure condition circular telegram suggestion warning, the equipment damage problem that the better avoidance transfinite removes the unknown and cause.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a directional drilling apparatus for drilling an angle according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the lifter of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of C in FIG. 4 according to the present invention;

in the figure: the device comprises a base machine body-1, a lifting rod-2, a lifting machine body-3, a drilling machine body-4, a main rod body-a, a rod-mounting lock hole-b, a lifting tooth groove-c, a multi-stage warning device-d, a lifting limiting device-e, a prompter-d 1, a wire storage wheel-d 2, a torsion spring-d 3, a connecting wire-d 4, a warning device-d 5, a warning electrifying plate-d 6, a prompting electrifying plate-d 7, an electrifying connecting rod-d 8, an electrifying joint-d 9, a limiting assembling rod-e 1, a manual pull rope-e 2, an unlocking rotating wheel-e 3, an unlocking connecting rod-e 4, a compression spring-e 5, a first jacking plate-e 6, a first anti-skid plate-e 7, a second anti-skid plate-e 8, a second jacking plate-e 9, a tension spring-e 10, a rod-e 10, a lifting tooth groove-c, a multi-d warning device-d, a lifting limiting device-d 7, a lifting limiting device, a lifting device and a lifting device, a device, the device comprises a top pressure groove-e 11, a limit top pressure plate-e 12, a limit positioning plate-e 13, a limit top pressure rod-e 14 and a detection top pressure plate-e 15.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a directional drilling apparatus for drilling an angle: including base organism 1, lifter 2, lift organism 3, drilling organism 4, the 1 front end lock joint of base organism has lifter 2, 3 cladding lock joints on lifter 2 of lift organism, the lift organism

3, a drilling machine body 4 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the front end of the drill rod;

the lifting rod 2 comprises a main rod body a, a rod mounting locking hole b, a lifting tooth groove c, a multi-stage warning device d and a lifting limiting device e, wherein the rod mounting locking hole b is arranged at the lower side of the main rod body a in a penetrating mode, the lifting tooth groove c is embedded in the middle of the front end of the main rod body a, the lifting limiting device e is embedded in the front side of the main rod body a, the lifting limiting device e is located in front of the lifting tooth groove c, and the multi-stage warning device d is arranged inside the main rod body a and the lifting limiting device e;

the lifting limiting device e comprises a limiting assembling rod e1, a manual pull rope e2, an unlocking rotating wheel e3, an unlocking connecting rod e4, a compression spring e5, a first top pressure plate e6, a first anti-skid plate e7, a second anti-skid plate e8, a second top pressure plate e9, a tension spring e10, a top pressure groove e11, a limiting top pressure plate e12, a limiting positioning plate e13, a limiting top pressure rod e13 and a detection top pressure plate e13, wherein the limiting assembling rod e13 is embedded in the front side of the main rod body a, the limiting assembling rod e13 is positioned on the left side and the right side of the lifting tooth slot c, the limiting positioning plate e13 is sleeved on the limiting assembling rod e13, the unlocking rotating wheel e13 is embedded in the middle of the inner side of the limiting positioning plate e13, the rear end of the unlocking connecting rod e13 is fixedly connected with the unlocking rotating wheel e13, the front end of the unlocking connecting rod e13 penetrates through the middle of the limiting positioning plate e13, one end of the manual pull rope e13 is fixedly connected with the first top pressure plate 13, a compression spring e5 is arranged at the joint of the manual pull rope e2 and the first top pressure plate e6, the other end of the first top pressure plate e6 is fixedly connected with one end of a first anti-slip plate e7, the other end of the first anti-slip plate e7 is attached to a limiting assembling rod e1, the top pressure groove e11 penetrates through the limiting positioning plate e13 from top to bottom, one end of the limiting top pressure plate e12 is arranged in the top pressure groove e 465, the other end of the limiting top pressure plate e12 is fixedly connected with one end of a second top pressure plate e9, the connecting end of the second top pressure plate e9 and the limiting top pressure plate e12 is connected with the limiting positioning plate e13 through an extension spring e10, the other end of the second top pressure plate e9 is fixedly connected with a second anti-slip plate e8, the bottom end of the detection top pressure plate e15 is fixedly connected with a limiting top pressure rod e14, the bottom end of the limiting top pressure rod e14 is arranged in the top pressure groove e11, and the bottom end of the limiting top pressure rod e14 is connected with the limiting top pressure plate e 12.

Wherein, the multi-stage warning device d comprises a prompter d1, a wire storage wheel d2, a torsion spring d3, a connecting wire d4, a prompter d5, a warning electrifying plate d6, a prompting electrifying plate d7, an electrifying connecting rod d8 and an electrifying joint d9, the prompter d1 is embedded and arranged at the left side of the main rod body a, the prompter d5 is embedded and arranged at the right side of the main rod body a, the wire storage wheel d2 is embedded and buckled inside the main rod body a through the torsion spring d3, the warning electrifying plate d3 and the prompting electrifying plate d3 are embedded and buckled inside the limit positioning plate e3, the warning electrifying plate d3 and the prompting electrifying plate d3 are both communicated with the jacking and pressing groove e3, the prompting electrifying plate d3 is positioned above the warning electrifying plate d3, the prompter d3 is connected with the prompting electrifying plate d3 through the connecting wire d3, the warning electrifying detection joint d3 is arranged inside the power detection plate 3, the detection jacking plate e15 is electrically connected with the base body 1 through a connecting wire d4, the electrified connecting rod d8 is arranged in the limit jacking rod e14, one end of the electrified connecting rod d8 is fixedly connected with the electrified connector d9, and the other end of the electrified connecting rod d8 penetrates through the lower side of the left end of the limit jacking rod e 14.

And a gap is reserved between the second antiskid plate e8 and the limiting assembling rod e 1.

The limiting top pressure plate e12 is in a right trapezoid shape, the upper bottom surface of the limiting top pressure plate e12 is arranged in the top pressure groove e11, and the inclined surface of the limiting top pressure plate e12 faces the connecting end of the limiting top pressure rod e 14.

The bottom end of the limiting top pressure rod e14 is a hemisphere.

Wherein the first antiskid plate e7 and the second antiskid plate e8 are both made of rubber.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the unlocking connecting rod can be rotated to drive the first jacking plate and the first antiskid plate to retract through the manual pull rope, so that the limiting positioning plate and the limiting assembly rod are in a convenient and fast moving state without high friction, then the limiting positioning plate can be moved according to requirements to carry out limiting setting of lifting of the lifting machine body of the device, after the limiting positioning plate is moved, the unlocking connecting rod can be loosened to enable the compression spring to jack the first antiskid plate to be attached to the limiting assembly rod to carry out assembly positioning of the limiting positioning plate, when the lifting machine body reaches the limiting position of the limiting positioning plate in the operation process of the device, the lifting machine body can lower the jacking detection jacking plate to enable the detection jacking plate to gradually jack the limiting jacking plate towards the limiting assembly rod through the limiting jacking rod, so that the limiting jacking plate can drive the second antiskid plate to attach to the limiting assembly rod through the second jacking plate, the realization can strengthen the locking to spacing assembly pole mechanical energy, thereby make the drilling machine that the equipment can be better prevents that the decline of drilling excessively leads to and the danger of colliding with of machined part, convenient to use, and in the spacing roof pressure board of spacing roof pressure decline roof pressure of equipment simultaneously, the circular telegram connecting rod can be successively with suggestion circular telegram board along with descending, the warning circular telegram board is connected, thereby the prompting device that makes equipment be equipped with, the warning device can send different suggestion according to the spacing roof pressure condition of equipment, better avoid the not known equipment damage problem that causes of ultralimit removal.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The control mode of the invention is controlled by manually starting and closing the switch, the wiring diagram of the power element and the supply of the power source belong to the common knowledge in the field, and the invention is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and the wiring arrangement are not explained in detail in the invention.

The control mode of the invention is automatically controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of a person skilled in the art, the supply of the power supply also belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and the invention is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and the circuit connection are not explained in detail in the invention.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

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